River dredging device capable of temporarily storing sludge
By designing a river channel dredging device including silt pump, corrugated pipe and cutting assembly, the problem of high silt moisture in the existing technology is solved, effective temporary storage and water removal of silt is achieved, and dredging efficiency and transportation are improved. Convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421014551.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing river channel dredging device does not have the function of filtration when pumping sludge, resulting in a large amount of water in the sludge, which increases the transportation weight and difficulty in handling.
A river channel silt device including a hull, a collection box, a silt pump, a hard pipe, a corrugated pipe, a suction head, a regulation assembly and a discharge assembly were designed. The silt pump was collected into the collection chamber through a silt pump, and the discharge assembly and electric power were used. The push rod realizes temporary storage and discharge of sludge, and discharges water through drain holes and drain pipes to avoid sludge blockage.
It improves the flexibility and efficiency of dredging, reduces transportation weight, simplifies follow-up processing work, and ensures drainage effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222252285U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel desilting, in particular to a river channel desilting device capable of temporarily storing silt. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society and the increasing efforts of human beings to develop rivers, river management issues are facing many challenges. On the one hand, rivers need to play traditional water conservancy functions such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, power generation, shipping and tourism. On the other hand, they need to take into account the needs of river ecosystem health and sustainability, achieve the unity of water conservancy functions and ecological restoration functions, and seek a relative balance between the development and utilization of water resources and the protection of river ecosystems.
[0003] At present, when dredging a river, the silt is first pumped up, then transported to a treatment site using a transport device, and finally treated at the treatment site. However, this dredging device only has the function of pumping silt, but does not have the function of filtering water, resulting in a large amount of water in the silt, which increases the transportation weight and is not convenient for subsequent treatment. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a river channel silt clearing device capable of temporarily storing silt, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A river dredging device for temporarily storing silt comprises a hull, a support plate is installed on the hull, a collecting box is installed on the upper end of the support plate, a sludge pump is installed on the collecting box, an input end of the sludge pump is connected to a hard pipe, a bellows is installed on the end of the hard pipe, a suction head is installed on the end of the bellows, an adjustment component is provided on the hull, a box door is hinged on the collecting box, a material discharge component is provided in the collecting box, a fixing plate is installed on the lower part of the inner cavity of the collecting box, a group of drainage holes is opened on the fixing plate, a drainage pipe is installed at one end of the collecting box, four groups of electric push rods are installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the collecting box, the telescopic ends of the four groups of electric push rods are commonly connected to a connecting plate, a group of through plates are installed on the upper end of the connecting plate, and a group of drainage holes are opened on the connecting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a vertical plate installed at one end of the hull, a slider is slidably connected to the vertical plate, a driving motor is installed at the upper end of the vertical plate, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the slider, and an extension plate is installed at one end of the slider.
[0010] Furthermore, the extension plate is connected to the suction head.
[0011] Furthermore, the unloading assembly includes guide plates symmetrically installed on both side walls of the inner cavity of the collecting box, a push plate is slidably connected between the two guide plates, screws are rotatably connected between the two guide plates and the collecting box, pulleys are installed at one end of the two screws, the screws are threadedly connected to the push plates, a bracket is installed at one end of the collecting box, a servo motor is installed on the bracket, the output end of the servo motor is connected to one of the pulleys, and a conveyor belt is commonly connected between the two pulleys.
[0012] Furthermore, the number of the through plates matches the drain holes and the sizes are the same.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a river channel dredging device capable of temporarily storing silt, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model can adjust the dredging depth of the river channel through the setting of the adjustment component, improve the flexibility and achieve good dredging effect; the sludge is collected on the fixed plate in the collection box through the sludge pump, the hard pipe, the bellows and the suction head, and the sludge can be temporarily stored; the sludge temporarily stored on the fixed plate can be pushed out through the setting of the unloading component to realize unloading; after unloading, the connecting plate is driven upward by the electric push rod, and the through plate is driven upward and slides in the drain hole, at which time the sludge attached to the drain hole can be lifted up to avoid clogging of the drain hole and affecting the subsequent drainage effect, and the river water is discharged through the drain hole and the drain pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. hull; 2. support plate; 3. adjustment component; 31. vertical plate; 32. slider; 33. screw rod; 34. drive motor; 35. extension plate; 4. collection box; 5. sludge pump; 6. hard pipe; 7. bellows; 8. suction head; 9. unloading component; 91. guide plate; 92. push plate; 93. bracket; 94. servo motor; 95. screw rod; 96. pulley; 97. conveyor belt; 10. fixed plate; 11. electric push rod; 12. connecting plate; 13. drainage hole; 14. through plate; 15. drainage pipe; 16. box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a river channel silt clearing device for temporarily storing silt proposed by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a hull 1, a support plate 2 is installed on the hull 1, a collecting box 4 is installed on the upper end of the support plate 2, a silt pump 5 is installed on the collecting box 4, the input end of the silt pump 5 is connected with a hard pipe 6, a bellows 7 is installed at the end of the hard pipe 6, a suction head 8 is installed at the end of the bellows 7, an adjusting component 3 is provided on the hull 1, a box door 16 is hinged on the collecting box 4, a material discharge component 9 is provided in the collecting box 4, a fixing plate 10 is installed at the lower part of the inner cavity of the collecting box 4, a group of drainage holes are opened on the fixing plate 10, a drainage pipe 15 is installed at one end of the collecting box 4, four groups of electric push rods 11 are installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the collecting box 4, and the telescopic ends of the four groups of electric push rods 11 are commonly connected with a connecting plate 12, and the connecting plate 13 is connected to the collecting box 4. A group of through plates 14 are installed at the upper end of the connecting plate 12, and a group of drainage holes 13 are opened on the connecting plate 12; by setting the adjustment component 3, the dredging depth of the river channel can be adjusted, flexibility is improved, and the dredging effect is good; the sludge is collected on the fixed plate 10 in the collecting box 4 by the sludge pump 5, hard pipe 6, bellows 7 and suction head 8, and the sludge can be temporarily stored. By setting the unloading component 9, the sludge temporarily stored on the fixed plate 10 can be pushed out to realize unloading. After unloading, the electric push rod 11 is used to drive the connecting plate 12 to move up, and the through plate 14 is driven to move up and slide in the drainage hole. At this time, the sludge attached to the drainage hole can be lifted up to avoid clogging of the drainage hole and affecting the subsequent drainage effect, and the river water is discharged through the drainage hole 13 and the drainage pipe 15.
[0025] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the adjustment component 3 includes a vertical plate 31 installed at one end of the hull 1, a slider 32 is slidably connected in the vertical plate 31, a driving motor 34 is installed at the upper end of the vertical plate 31, a screw rod 33 is rotatably connected in the vertical plate 31, the screw rod 33 is threadedly connected to the slider 32, and an extension plate 35 is installed at one end of the slider 32; the screw rod 33 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 34, the slider 32 is driven to slide on the vertical plate 31, and the suction head 8 is driven downward by the extension plate 35, so that the dredging depth can be adjusted.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the extension plate 35 is connected to the suction head 8 to facilitate adjustment.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the unloading component 9 includes guide plates 91 symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the inner cavity of the collecting box 4, and a push plate 92 is slidably connected between the two guide plates 91, and a screw 95 is rotatably connected between the two guide plates 91 and the collecting box 4. A pulley 96 is installed at one end of the two screws 95, and the screw 95 is threadedly connected to the push plate 92. A bracket 93 is installed at one end of the collecting box 4, and a servo motor 94 is installed on the bracket 93. The output end of the servo motor 94 is connected to one of the pulleys 96, and a conveyor belt 97 is commonly connected between the two pulleys 96; the pulley 96 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 94, and the conveyor belt 97 is driven to drive, drive the two screws 95 to rotate, and drive the push plate 92 to slide on the two guide plates 91, so that the sludge temporarily stored on the fixed plate 10 can be pushed out.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the number of through plates 14 matches the drain holes and the sizes are the same; the sludge in the drain holes can be pushed out to avoid blockage.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A river channel dredging device capable of temporarily storing silt, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: The hull (1) is provided with a support plate (2), a collecting box (4) is provided on the upper end of the support plate (2), a sludge pump (5) is provided on the collecting box (4), an input end of the sludge pump (5) is connected to a hard pipe (6), a bellows (7) is provided at the end of the hard pipe (6), a suction head (8) is provided at the end of the bellows (7), an adjustment component (3) is provided on the hull (1), a box door (16) is hingedly connected to the collecting box (4), and a material discharge component (9) is provided in the collecting box (4). ), a fixing plate (10) is installed at the lower part of the inner cavity of the collection box (4), a group of drainage holes are opened on the fixing plate (10), a drainage pipe (15) is installed at one end of the collection box (4), four groups of electric push rods (11) are installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the collection box (4), the telescopic ends of the four groups of electric push rods (11) are commonly connected to a connecting plate (12), a group of through plates (14) are installed at the upper end of the connecting plate (12), and a group of drainage holes (13) are opened on the connecting plate (12).
2. A river channel dredging device capable of temporarily storing silt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a vertical plate (31) mounted at one end of the hull (1), a slider (32) being slidably connected inside the vertical plate (31), a driving motor (34) being mounted at the upper end of the vertical plate (31), a screw rod (33) being rotatably connected inside the vertical plate (31), the screw rod (33) being threadedly connected to the slider (32), and an extension plate (35) being mounted at one end of the slider (32).
3. A river channel dredging device capable of temporarily storing silt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension plate (35) is connected to the suction head (8).
4. A river channel dredging device capable of temporarily storing silt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (9) comprises guide plates (91) symmetrically mounted on the two side walls of the inner cavity of the collection box (4); a push plate (92) is slidably connected between the two guide plates (91); a screw rod (95) is rotatably connected between the two guide plates (91) and the collection box (4); a pulley (96) is mounted at one end of the two screw rods (95); the screw rod (95) is threadedly connected to the push plate (92); a bracket (93) is mounted at one end of the collection box (4); a servo motor (94) is mounted on the bracket (93); an output end of the servo motor (94) is connected to one of the pulleys (96); and a conveyor belt (97) is commonly connected between the two pulleys (96).
5. A river channel dredging device capable of temporarily storing silt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the through plates (14) matches the drain holes and the sizes are the same.