Water return prevention device for urban drainage pipe
By introducing anti-reverse components and filter components into the sponge urban drainage pipes, the problems of sewage return and backflow and foreign waste are solved, safe discharge of sewage and clean flow of drainage channels are achieved, the environment is protected and drainage efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420884629.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing sponge urban drainage channels are prone to reflux and backflow when discharged sewage, polluting the environment, and blocking due to foreign matter and garbage entering the pipeline, affecting drainage efficiency.
A urban drainage pipe anti-reverse device is designed, using anti-reverse components and filter components. The anti-reverse components prevent water flow from flowing back through conical square cylinder and spring mechanism. The filter components filter foreign matter waste through filter mesh and reservoir to ensure water flow Clean flow.
It effectively avoids the return of sewage, protects the environment and human health, and prevents pipeline blockage caused by foreign waste, improving drainage efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222252399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban drainage pipes, in particular to an anti-backflow device for urban drainage pipes. Background Art
[0002] Sponge city is a new generation of urban stormwater management concept, which means that the city has good "elasticity" in adapting to environmental changes and coping with natural disasters caused by rainwater. It can also be called a "water-elastic city". When it rains, it absorbs water, stores water, infiltrates water, and purifies water. When needed, the stored water is "released" and used. Building a sponge city, coordinating the natural ecological function and the artificial intervention function, effectively controlling rainwater runoff, and realizing the urban development mode of natural accumulation, natural infiltration, and natural purification is conducive to repairing the urban water ecology, conserving water resources, enhancing the city's flood prevention capacity, expanding the effective investment of public products, improving the quality of new urbanization, and promoting the harmonious development of man and nature.
[0003] A sponge city drainage channel disclosed in publication number CN219527869U improves the problem of over-complexity in drainage channel assembly.
[0004] However, this sponge city drainage channel has the following disadvantages:
[0005] Drainage channels are used to discharge accumulated water on urban roads and sewage from residents. When discharging these sewage, if sewage backflows, sewage may flow back into residential areas or office areas, polluting the environment and posing a threat to human health.
[0006] As an urban drainage pipe, when the accumulated water on the road is discharged through the urban drainage pipe, foreign objects and garbage will enter the pipe together, which will cause the pipe to be blocked for a long time, and the accumulated water cannot be discharged, resulting in waterlogging. Utility Model Content
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a device for preventing backflow of urban drainage pipes, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0009] A device for preventing water backflow in urban drainage pipes comprises: a drainage channel, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the drainage channel, a flow hole is opened on the surface of the partition plate, an anti-backflow component for preventing water backflow is fixedly connected to the surface of the flow hole, and filtering components for filtering impurities inside the urban drainage are arranged inside the two ends of the drainage channel.
[0010] Optionally, the anti-reverse component includes a spring fixedly connected to the surface of the flow hole, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a blocking ball, a conical square tube is provided inside the drainage channel and on one side of the blocking ball, and the outer surface of the conical square tube is wide on the left and narrow on the right.
[0011] Optionally, the filtering assembly includes a water tank arranged at both ends of the drainage channel, the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a pad, the surface of the pad is provided with a frame plate, the inner wall of the frame plate is provided with a filter net for filtering impurities inside the water flow, and handles are axially symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the frame plate, and there are two handles.
[0012] Optionally, a conical square cylinder is provided inside the drainage channel and on one side of the blocking ball. The outer surface of the conical square cylinder is wide on the left and narrow on the right. The surface of the blocking ball is sleeved on the inside of the conical square cylinder, and a through hole smaller than the diameter of the blocking ball is provided at one end of the conical square cylinder. The design of the conical square cylinder allows the blocking ball to be affected by the spring force and to be fixed inside the conical square cylinder, thereby blocking the flowing water and preventing backflow.
[0013] Optionally, a water tank cover is provided on the top of the water tank, and a plurality of water-permeable grooves for circulating water are provided on the top of the water tank cover in a rectangular array. The design of the water-permeable grooves enables water to flow into the water tank through the water-permeable grooves when water accumulates on the urban road surface, thereby completing the discharge of water accumulated on the urban road.
[0014] Optionally, square grooves for conveying drainage are provided on both sides of the water reservoir, and there are two square grooves. The design of the square grooves allows the water source inside the drainage channel to remain in a flowing state.
[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:
[0016] 1. The anti-backflow device for urban drainage pipes, through the setting of anti-backflow components, when the drainage channel is used as the drainage pipe in the urban road, when the sewage inside the drainage channel passes through the conical square tube, the water flow will enter from the through hole at one end of the conical square tube and begin to impact the barrier ball, so that the barrier ball is impacted by the water flow to generate pressure and compress the spring, thereby causing the barrier ball to move inside the conical square tube. At this time, the water flow can continue to flow from the inside of the conical square tube to one side of the partition plate. When backflow occurs, the water flow flows in the opposite direction, and the barrier ball has no pressure generated by the impact of the water flow. It will be affected by the spring elastic force, and the barrier ball will be firmly pressed inside the conical square tube, thereby preventing the water flow from passing through, thereby avoiding the backflow of sewage, and avoiding backflow to residential areas or office areas, playing a role in protecting the environment and protecting human health.
[0017] 2. The city drainage pipe anti-backflow device, through the setting of filtering components, when the accumulated water on the city road surface enters the water tank through the permeable groove, the foreign matter and garbage in the accumulated water will be filtered by the filter net, thereby preventing the accumulated water from carrying foreign matter and garbage to flow inside the drainage channel and causing blockage. At the same time, the staff can regularly open the pool cover, pull the handle, and clean the foreign matter and garbage on the filter net, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water flow inside the drainage channel, avoiding pipe blockage and improving drainage efficiency.
[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage channel structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-reverse component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. drainage channel; 2. partition plate; 3. circulation hole; 4. anti-reverse component; 41. spring; 42. barrier ball; 5. filter component; 51. water reservoir; 52. pad; 53. frame plate; 54. filter net; 6. conical square tube; 7. through hole; 8. handle; 9. pool cover; 10. square groove.
[0026] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] See also Figure 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, a device for preventing water backflow in urban drainage pipes is provided, including a drainage channel 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the drainage channel 1, a flow hole 3 is opened on the surface of the partition plate 2, an anti-backflow component 4 for preventing water backflow is fixedly connected to the surface of the flow hole 3, and a filter component 5 for filtering impurities inside the urban drainage is arranged inside the two ends of the drainage channel 1.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A conical square tube 6 is provided inside the drainage channel 1 and on one side of the blocking ball 42. The outer surface of the conical square tube 6 is wide on the left and narrow on the right. The surface of the blocking ball 42 is sleeved on the inside of the conical square tube 6, and a through hole 7 smaller than the diameter of the blocking ball 42 is provided at one end of the conical square tube 6. The design of the conical square tube 6 allows the blocking ball 42 to be affected by the elastic force of the spring 41, so that the blocking ball 42 is fixed inside the conical square tube 6, thereby blocking the flow of water and preventing backflow.
[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A water tank cover 9 is provided on the top of the water tank 51. A plurality of water-permeable grooves for circulating water are provided on the top of the water tank cover 9 in a rectangular array. The design of the water-permeable grooves allows water to flow into the water tank 51 through the water-permeable grooves when water accumulates on the road surface of the urban road, thereby completing the discharge of water accumulated on the urban road. Square grooves 10 for conveying and draining water are provided on both sides of the water tank 51. There are two square grooves 10. The design of the square grooves 10 allows the water source inside the drainage channel 1 to remain in a flowing state.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] See also Figure 3 The anti-reverse component 4 includes a spring 41 fixedly connected to the surface of the flow hole 3, one end of the spring 41 is fixedly connected to a blocking ball 42, and a conical square cylinder 6 is arranged inside the drainage channel 1 and on one side of the blocking ball 42. The outer surface of the conical square cylinder 6 is wide on the left and narrow on the right. When the drainage channel 1 is used as a drainage pipe in an urban road, when the sewage inside the drainage channel 1 passes through the conical square cylinder 6, the water flow will enter from the through hole 7 at one end of the conical square cylinder 6 and begin to impact the blocking ball 42, so that the blocking ball 42 is impacted by the water flow and generates pressure. And compress the spring 41, thereby causing the blocking ball 42 to be displaced inside the conical square tube 6. At this time, the water flow can continue to flow from the inside of the conical square tube 6 to the side of the partition plate 2. When backflow occurs, the water flows in the opposite direction, and the blocking ball 42 has no pressure generated by the impact of the water flow. It will be affected by the elastic force of the spring 41, and the blocking ball 42 will be firmly pressed against the inside of the conical square tube 6, thereby preventing water from passing through, thereby preventing sewage from flowing back, and preventing it from backflowing into residential areas or office areas, thereby protecting the environment and protecting human health.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] See also Figure 4 The filtering assembly 5 includes a water reservoir 51 arranged at both ends of the drainage channel 1, a pad 52 is arranged on the inner wall of the water reservoir 51, a frame plate 53 is arranged on the surface of the pad 52, and a filter screen 54 for filtering impurities inside the water flow is arranged on the inner wall of the frame plate 53. Handles 8 are axially symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the frame plate 53. There are two handles 8. When the accumulated water on the urban road surface enters the interior of the water reservoir 51 through the permeable groove, the foreign matter and garbage in the accumulated water will be filtered by the filter screen 54, thereby preventing the accumulated water from carrying foreign matter and garbage to flow inside the drainage channel 1 and causing blockage. At the same time, the staff can regularly open the pool cover 9, pull the handle 8, and clean the foreign matter and garbage on the filter screen 54, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water flow inside the drainage channel 1, avoiding pipeline blockage, and improving drainage efficiency.
[0035] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0036] The first step: when the drainage channel 1 is used as a drainage pipe in an urban road, when the sewage in the drainage channel 1 passes through the conical square cylinder 6, the water flow will enter from the through hole 7 at one end of the conical square cylinder 6 and begin to impact the blocking ball 42, so that the blocking ball 42 is impacted by the water flow to generate pressure and compress the spring 41, thereby causing the blocking ball 42 to be displaced inside the conical square cylinder 6. At this time, the water flow can continue to flow from the inside of the conical square cylinder 6 to one side of the partition plate 2. When backflow occurs, the water flow flows in the opposite direction, and the blocking ball 42 has no pressure generated by the impact of the water flow. It will be affected by the elastic force of the spring 41, and the blocking ball 42 will be firmly pressed against the inside of the conical square cylinder 6, thereby preventing the water flow from passing through;
[0037] The second step: when the accumulated water on the urban road surface enters the water storage tank 51 through the permeable groove, the foreign matter and garbage in the accumulated water will be filtered by the filter net 54, thereby preventing the accumulated water from carrying foreign matter and garbage to flow inside the drainage channel 1 and causing blockage. At the same time, the staff can regularly open the pool cover 9 and pull the handle 8 to clean the foreign matter and garbage on the filter net 54.
[0038] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.
Claims
1. A device for preventing backflow of urban drainage pipes, comprising a drainage channel (1), characterized in that: A partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the drainage channel (1), a flow hole (3) is provided on the surface of the partition plate (2), an anti-reverse component (4) for preventing water from flowing backward is fixedly connected to the surface of the flow hole (3), and filtering components (5) for filtering impurities in urban drainage are arranged inside the two ends of the drainage channel (1); The anti-reversal component (4) comprises a spring (41) fixedly connected to the surface of the flow hole (3), and one end of the spring (41) is fixedly connected to a blocking ball (42); The filtering assembly (5) comprises a water reservoir (51) arranged at both ends of the drainage channel (1), the inner wall of the water reservoir (51) is provided with a pad (52), the surface of the pad (52) is provided with a frame plate (53), and the inner wall of the frame plate (53) is provided with a filter screen (54) for filtering impurities inside the water flow.
2. The anti-backflow device for urban drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical square tube (6) is arranged inside the drainage channel (1) and on one side of the blocking ball (42), and the outer surface of the conical square tube (6) is wide on the left and narrow on the right.
3. The anti-backflow device for urban drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the blocking ball (42) is sleeved inside the conical square tube (6), and a through hole (7) smaller than the diameter of the blocking ball (42) is provided at one end of the conical square tube (6).
4. The anti-backflow device for urban drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (8) are axially symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the frame plate (53), and there are two handles (8).
5. The anti-backflow device for urban drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank cover (9) is arranged on the top of the water tank (51), and a plurality of water-permeable grooves for circulating water are provided on the top of the water tank cover (9) in a rectangular array.
6. The anti-backflow device for urban drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Square grooves (10) for conveying and draining water are provided on both sides of the water storage tank (51), and there are two square grooves (10).