Building design roof heat insulation structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof heat insulation structure for building design, which relates to the technical field of building design and comprises a roof body, a heat insulation layer is mounted in the roof body, a carpet is laid on the top of the heat insulation layer, a green plant layer is arranged on the top of the carpet, and two support frames are mounted on the top of the green plant layer. A plurality of solar panels are rotationally connected between the two supporting frames. The roof heat insulation structure has the advantages that through the green plant layer laid on the roof, improvement of the roof temperature is facilitated, the heat insulation effect is achieved, light energy is conveniently converted into electric energy through the multiple sets of solar panels arranged above the green plant layer, the roof space and energy are reasonably utilized, and meanwhile the heat insulation effect is achieved. Under the action of the worm and the worm gears in the supporting frame, the solar panels can be conveniently driven to rotate, the angles of the solar panels and gaps between the solar panels are adjusted, the illumination requirement of green plants is met, and sunlight exposure is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building design, in particular to a building design roof insulation structure. Background Art

[0002] Roof insulation and thermal insulation, as an important means to improve the comfort and energy efficiency of houses, plays a key role in modern buildings. Poor insulation will cause air to flow in and out of the building. Proper insulation will greatly improve the energy efficiency of the building.

[0003] Application No. 202122121432.6 discloses a roof insulation structure of architectural design, which shields the roof through shielding components to prevent the roof from being exposed to the sun. The shielding panels can be easily installed, which shortens the construction period of the shielding object and reduces the construction cost of the shielding object. At the same time, the thermal insulation effect of the roof can be enhanced through the insulation components, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of the roof and avoiding cracks and leakage in the roof.

[0004] The heat insulation structure of the above application only shields the roof with shielding components and heat insulation components, which is inefficient and makes it difficult to reasonably utilize the roof space and resources, thus causing waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a roof insulation structure for architectural design, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a building design roof insulation structure, including a roof body, an insulation layer is installed inside the roof body, a carpet is laid on the top of the insulation layer, a green plant layer is arranged on the top of the carpet, two support frames are installed on the top of the green plant layer, a plurality of solar panels are rotatably connected between the two support frames, one of the support frames is provided with a groove inside, a plurality of worm gears are rotatably connected inside the groove, the plurality of worm gears are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of solar panels, a worm is rotatably connected inside the groove and at the bottom of the plurality of worm gears, and the worm is respectively meshed with a plurality of worm gears.

[0007] Preferably, a drain pipe is installed on one side of the roof body, a filter is installed at one end of the drain pipe, and a filter net is installed inside the filter.

[0008] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed inside one of the support frames, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the worm.

[0009] Preferably, a solar tracker is installed on the top of the roof body, and the solar tracker is electrically connected to the first motor.

[0010] Preferably, a bracket is installed on the top of the filter, a scraper is rotatably connected to one side of the bracket, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the bracket, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the scraper.

[0011] Preferably, the thermal insulation layer is composed of multiple groups of rock wool boards.

[0012] The utility model provides a building design roof insulation structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The building is designed with a roof insulation structure. The green plant layer laid on the roof is conducive to improving the roof temperature and achieving thermal insulation effects. The multiple sets of solar panels set above the green plant layer are convenient for converting light energy into electrical energy. While making rational use of the roof space and energy, the worm and multiple sets of worm gears in the support frame can easily drive the multiple sets of solar panels to rotate, adjust their angles and the gaps between them, ensure the lighting needs of green plants, and prevent them from being exposed to the sun.

[0014] 2. The building is designed with a roof insulation structure. The carpet laid between the insulation layer and the green plant layer facilitates the installation and removal of the green plant layer. A rotating scraper is installed on the filter at one end of the drain pipe to filter and discharge rainwater, which helps to avoid clogging of the filter and drain pipe, allowing it to be used for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Roof body; 2. Insulation layer; 3. Carpet; 4. Green plant layer; 5. Support frame; 6. Solar panel; 7. Groove; 8. Worm gear; 9. Worm; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Filter; 12. Filter net; 13. Bracket; 14. Scraper; 15. Second motor; 16. First motor; 17. Solar tracker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a technical solution: a building design roof insulation structure, including a roof body 1, an insulation layer 2 is installed inside the roof body 1, the insulation layer 2 is composed of multiple groups of rock wool boards, with low density, can effectively prevent the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor, has good water resistance, can effectively protect the building from water damage, and prevent the temperature inside the building from rising, a carpet 3 is laid on the top of the insulation layer 2, and a green plant layer 4 is arranged on the top of the carpet 3, which is conducive to improving the temperature of the roof body 1 and achieving the effect of heat insulation and heat preservation, and two support frames 5 are installed on the top of the green plant layer 4, and a plurality of solar panels 6 are rotatably connected between the two support frames 5 to convert light energy into electrical energy, which is conducive to the rational use of roof space and energy, a groove 7 is opened inside one of the support frames 5, and a plurality of worm gears 8 are rotatably connected inside the groove 7, and the plurality of worm gears 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of solar panels 6, and a worm 9 is rotatably connected inside the groove 7 and located at the bottom of the plurality of worm gears 8, and the worm 9 is respectively meshed with the plurality of worm gears 8, so that the worm 9 and the plurality of solar panels 6 are driven to turn over at the same time, which is convenient for Adjusting the angles of the multiple solar panels 6 and the gaps between them is beneficial to ensuring the lighting needs of the green plants and preventing them from being exposed to the sun. A first motor 16 is fixedly installed inside one of the support frames 5. The output end of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the worm 9 to provide power for the rotation of the worm 9 and the multiple solar panels 6. A solar tracker 17 is installed on the top of the roof body 1. The solar tracker 17 is electrically connected to the first motor 16 to facilitate adjusting the angles and directions of the multiple solar panels 6 according to the trajectory of the sun. A drainage pipe 1 is installed on one side of the roof body 1. 0, a filter 11 is installed at one end of the drain pipe 10, and a filter screen 12 is installed inside the filter 11, which is convenient for filtering out dirt and debris in the rainwater while draining the rainwater in the roof body 1. A bracket 13 is installed on the top of the filter 11, and a scraper 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the bracket 13. A second motor 15 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 13, and the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the scraper 14, driving the scraper 14 to rotate, so as to facilitate scraping off the dirt accumulated on the filter screen 12, which is beneficial to avoid clogging of the filter screen 12 and the drain pipe 10.

[0021] In summary, the building is designed with a roof insulation structure. When in use, the insulation layer 2, the carpet 3, and the green plant layer 4 are laid in the roof body 1 in sequence. The vegetation layer absorbs carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, thereby reducing the energy consumption and air pollution of the building. The roof body 1 is covered to isolate sunlight. At the same time, the multiple solar panels 6 between the two support frames 5 above the green plant layer 4 absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. The sunlight passes through the gaps between the multiple solar panels 6 to illuminate the green plants. Since the multiple solar panels 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the multiple worm gears 8 in one of the support frames 5, and the multiple worm gears 8 are all engaged with the worm 9, when the first motor 16 drives the worm 9 and the multiple worm gears 8 to rotate, the multiple solar panels 6 are flipped accordingly, and the size of the gaps between the multiple solar panels 6 is also changed accordingly. In high temperature and other weather conditions, the gaps between the multiple solar panels 6 are reduced to reduce the area of ​​sunlight irradiation on the green plant layer 4. When it rains, the green plant layer 4 absorbs rainwater, and the excess rainwater is filtered by the filter net 12 in the filter 11 and discharged through the drain pipe 10.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building design roof insulation structure, comprising a roof body (1), characterized in that: A heat insulation layer (2) is installed inside the roof body (1), a carpet (3) is laid on the top of the heat insulation layer (2), a green plant layer (4) is arranged on the top of the carpet (3), two support frames (5) are installed on the top of the green plant layer (4), a plurality of solar panels (6) are rotatably connected between the two support frames (5), a groove (7) is provided inside one of the support frames (5), a plurality of worm gears (8) are rotatably connected inside the groove (7), the plurality of worm gears (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of solar panels (6), a worm (9) is rotatably connected inside the groove (7) and located at the bottom of the plurality of worm gears (8), and the worm gears (9) are respectively meshed with the plurality of worm gears (8).

2. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (10) is installed on one side of the roof body (1), a filter (11) is installed on one end of the drainage pipe (10), and a filter screen (12) is installed inside the filter (11).

3. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (16) is fixedly mounted inside one of the support frames (5), and an output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected to the worm (9).

4. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A solar tracker (17) is installed on the top of the roof body (1), and the solar tracker (17) is electrically connected to the first motor (16).

5. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket (13) is installed on the top of the filter (11), a scraper (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the bracket (13), a second motor (15) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (13), and an output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the scraper (14).

6. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation layer (2) is composed of multiple groups of rock wool boards.

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