Concrete trowelling device for building construction
By designing a concrete smoothing device for construction, using servo motors to drive the screws and auxiliary structures, the automation and efficient collection of concrete smoothing is achieved, the problems of low smoothing efficiency and high labor intensity are solved, and the construction efficiency is improved and range.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421015754.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The concrete smoothing efficiency during construction is low, and the concrete falls off during manual smoothing, which makes it difficult to follow-up cleaning, which increases the labor intensity of workers.
A concrete smoothing device is designed, including a fixed frame, mounting block, smear plate, servo motor, collection frame and auxiliary structure. The screw drives the screw to move the mounting block longitudinally, uses a scale ruler to measure the smoothing thickness, and passes the Collection frames and auxiliary structures enable automatic collection and scope expansion of concrete.
It reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the smoothing efficiency and range, and makes it easier to clean through automatic collection frames and is more convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222252984U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete leveling, in particular to a concrete leveling device used in building construction. Background Art
[0002] Construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place where the construction work is done is called "construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site.
[0003] During construction, the concrete on the wall needs to be smoothed. Currently, most of the smoothing is done manually, which has a low efficiency. At the same time, when smoothing the wall, part of the concrete will fall to the ground, which needs to be cleaned later, increasing the labor intensity of the workers. Therefore, we propose a concrete smoothing device for construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete leveling device for building construction, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: A concrete leveling device for construction, comprising a fixed frame, a mounting block is slidably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the fixed frame, a trowel plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block, a screw rod is arranged inside the mounting block, the screw rod penetrates the mounting block and is threadedly connected thereto, the screw rod is inserted into the interior of the fixed frame and is rotatably connected thereto, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, an auxiliary plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame, a collecting frame is arranged on the side of the auxiliary plate away from the fixed frame, an insert block is fixedly installed on the side of the collecting frame close to the auxiliary plate, both of the insert blocks are inserted into the interior of the auxiliary plate and slidably connected thereto, a plug rod is arranged on one side of the auxiliary plate, the plug rod is inserted into the interior of the auxiliary plate and slidably connected thereto, the plug rod penetrates two plug blocks and is slidably connected thereto, L-shaped slide plates are arranged on the corresponding sides of the plug rod, a plurality of return springs are fixedly installed on the sides of the two L-shaped slide plates close to each other, and the ends of the plurality of return springs away from the L-shaped slide plates are fixedly connected to the plug rod.
[0006] Preferably, a scale is provided on one side of the trowel plate, and a T-shaped slider is fixedly installed on the side of the scale close to the trowel plate, the T-shaped slider is inserted into the interior of the trowel plate and slidably connected thereto, and a fixing rod is provided on the top of the trowel plate, the fixing rod is inserted into the interior of the trowel plate and slidably connected thereto, the fixing rod passes through the T-shaped slider and is slidably connected thereto, and the sliding scale is used to facilitate measurement of the distance between the trowel plate and the wall, thereby determining the trowel thickness of the concrete, which is more convenient to use.
[0007] Preferably, the two L-shaped slides are both slidably connected to the auxiliary plate and the insertion rod, and a limit rod is provided on the side of the two L-shaped slides away from each other. The limit rod passes through the L-shaped slide and is slidably connected to the L-shaped slide, and the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the insertion rod. The limit rod is provided to make the L-shaped slide more stable when moving.
[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped slide is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed frame, and a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped slide, and the U-shaped slide is inserted into the interior of the bottom plate and slidably connected thereto, and two plug plates are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and both of the two plug plates are inserted into the interior of the bottom plate and slidably connected thereto, and the plug plates are inserted into the top of the bottom plate, so that multiple bottom plates can be combined conveniently, and the fixed frame can be further moved laterally, thereby increasing the range of leveling.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of auxiliary structures are provided on the base plate, and the auxiliary structure includes two support plates, the tops of the two support plates are fixedly installed with L-shaped connecting blocks, the two L-shaped connecting blocks are inserted into the interior of the base plate and slidably connected thereto, threaded rods are provided inside the two L-shaped connecting blocks, the threaded rods penetrate the L-shaped connecting blocks and are threadedly connected thereto, the two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the base plate, the bottoms of the two threaded rods are fixedly installed with pulleys, the two pulleys are rotatably connected to the base plate, the outer sides of the two pulleys are connected with belts for transmission, and the internal rotation of the fixed frame is connected to two bevel gears, one of the bevel gears is fixedly connected to one of the threaded rods, and a hand is fixedly installed on one side of the other bevel gear, the hand passes through one side of the base plate and is rotatably connected thereto, the two bevel gears are rotated by rotating the hand, and the two threaded rods are rotated synchronously by cooperating with the pulley and the belt, and then the support plate is driven to move longitudinally by moving the L-shaped connecting block.
[0010] Preferably, a controller is embedded on one side of the fixing frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor, and the equipment on the control device operates in coordination with each other through the controller.
[0011] The utility model provides a concrete leveling device for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The concrete leveling device used in construction controls the servo motor drive through a controller, so that the mounting block outside the screw rod moves longitudinally, and the concrete is leveled through the trowel plate, which further reduces the labor intensity of the workers. By bringing the two L-shaped slides close to each other, it is convenient to disassemble the plug rod from the auxiliary plate, and further facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the collection frame. The collection frame is convenient for collecting the concrete during the leveling operation.
[0013] 2. The concrete leveling device used in construction can measure the distance between the trowel plate and the wall through a sliding scale, so as to determine the leveling thickness of the concrete, which is more convenient to use. At the same time, the provided plug plate is inserted into the top of the bottom plate, so that multiple bottom plates can be combined, and the fixed frame can be further moved horizontally, thereby increasing the leveling range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified image
[0018] Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a side sectional view of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. mounting block; 3. trowel plate; 4. lead screw; 5. servo motor; 6. bottom plate; 7. U-shaped slide plate; 8. support plate; 9. L-shaped connecting block; 10. threaded rod; 11. pulley; 12. belt; 13. bevel gear; 14. turntable; 15. auxiliary plate; 16. collection frame; 17. plug block; 18. plug rod; 19. limit rod; 20. L-shaped slide plate; 21. reset spring; 22. T-shaped slide block; 23. scale; 24. fixed rod; 25. controller; 26. plug plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete leveling device for construction, comprising a fixed frame 1, a mounting block 2 is slidably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the fixed frame 1, a trowel plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block 2, a screw rod 4 is arranged inside the mounting block 2, the screw rod 4 passes through the mounting block 2 and is threadedly connected thereto, the screw rod 4 is inserted into the interior of the fixed frame 1 and is rotatably connected thereto, a servo motor 5 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 1, the output end of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 4, an auxiliary plate 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 1, and a side of the auxiliary plate 15 away from the fixed frame 1 is provided A collecting frame 16 is provided, and an insert block 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting frame 16 close to the auxiliary plate 15. The two insert blocks 17 are inserted into the interior of the auxiliary plate 15 and are slidably connected thereto. An insert rod 18 is provided on one side of the auxiliary plate 15. The insert rod 18 is inserted into the interior of the auxiliary plate 15 and is slidably connected thereto. The insert rod 18 passes through the two insert blocks 17 and is slidably connected thereto. L-shaped slide plates 20 are provided on the corresponding sides of the insert rod 18. A plurality of return springs 21 are fixedly installed on the side where the two L-shaped slide plates 20 are close to each other, and the ends of the plurality of return springs 21 away from the L-shaped slide plates 20 are fixedly connected to the insert rod 18.
[0023] A scale ruler 23 is provided on one side of the trowel plate 3, and a T-shaped slider 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the scale ruler 23 close to the trowel plate 3. The T-shaped slider 22 is inserted into the interior of the trowel plate 3 and is slidably connected thereto. A fixing rod 24 is provided on the top of the trowel plate 3, and the fixing rod 24 is inserted into the interior of the trowel plate 3 and is slidably connected thereto. The fixing rod 24 passes through the T-shaped slider 22 and is slidably connected thereto. By sliding the scale ruler 23, it is convenient to measure the distance between the trowel plate 3 and the wall, and then determine the trowel thickness of the concrete, which is more convenient to use.
[0024] The two L-shaped slides 20 are both slidably connected to the auxiliary plate 15 and the insertion rod 18. A limit rod 19 is provided on the side of the two L-shaped slides 20 that are away from each other. The limit rod 19 passes through the L-shaped slide 20 and is slidably connected thereto. The two limit rods 19 are fixedly connected to the insertion rod 18. The limit rod 19 is provided to make the L-shaped slide 20 more stable when moving.
[0025] A U-shaped slide plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and a bottom plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped slide plate 7. The U-shaped slide plate 7 is inserted into the interior of the bottom plate 6 and is slidably connected thereto. Two plug plates 26 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 6. Both plug plates 26 are inserted into the interior of the bottom plate 6 and are slidably connected thereto. By inserting the provided plug plates 26 into the top of the bottom plate 6, it is convenient to combine multiple bottom plates 6, and it is further convenient to move the fixed frame 1 laterally, thereby increasing the range of leveling.
[0026] Two sets of auxiliary structures are arranged on the bottom plate 6, and the auxiliary structures include two support plates 8, and L-shaped connecting blocks 9 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two support plates 8, and the two L-shaped connecting blocks 9 are inserted into the inside of the bottom plate 6 and slidably connected thereto, and threaded rods 10 are arranged inside the two L-shaped connecting blocks 9, and the threaded rods 10 penetrate the L-shaped connecting blocks 9 and are threadedly connected thereto, and the two threaded rods 10 are rotatably connected to the bottom plate 6, and pulleys 11 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two threaded rods 10, and the two pulleys 11 are rotatably connected to the bottom plate 6, and the outer sides of the two pulleys 11 are connected with belts 12 for transmission, and the inner rotation of the fixed frame 1 There are two bevel gears 13 dynamically connected, one of which is fixedly connected to one of the threaded rods 10, and a handle 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the other bevel gear 13. The handle 14 passes through one side of the base plate 6 and is rotatably connected thereto. The two bevel gears 13 are rotated by rotating the handle 14, and the two threaded rods 10 are rotated synchronously by cooperating with the pulley 11 and the belt 12, and then the support plate 8 is driven to move longitudinally by moving the L-shaped connecting block 9. A controller 25 is embedded on one side of the fixed frame 1, and the controller 25 is electrically connected to the servo motor 5. The equipment on the device is controlled by the controller 25 to cooperate and operate.
[0027] To sum up, when the concrete smoothing device for construction is used, the controller 25 controls the servo motor 5 to drive, so that the mounting block 2 outside the screw rod 4 moves longitudinally, and the concrete is smoothed by the smoothing plate 3. The fixed rod 24 is set to penetrate the T-shaped slider 22, and then the position of the scale 23 is fixed. By sliding the scale 23, it is convenient to measure the distance between the smoothing plate 3 and the wall, and then determine the smoothing thickness of the concrete, which is more convenient to use. At the same time, the plug plate 26 is inserted into the top of the bottom plate 6, which is convenient for combining multiple bottom plates 6, and further facilitates the horizontal movement of the fixed frame 1 to increase the range of smoothing.
[0028] The collecting frame 16 is used to collect the smoothed concrete. By bringing the two L-shaped slides 20 closer to each other, it is convenient to remove the insertion rod 18 from the auxiliary plate 15, and further facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the collecting frame 16. At the same time, by inserting the insertion rod 18 into the auxiliary plate 15, the two L-shaped slides 20 are moved away from each other and inserted into the auxiliary plate 15 by the action of a number of reset springs 21, thereby fixing the position of the insertion rod 18. At the same time, through the auxiliary structure provided on the bottom plate 6, the two bevel gears 13 are rotated by rotating the handle 14, and the two threaded rods 10 are rotated synchronously by the pulley 11 and the belt 12, and then the support plate 8 is driven to move longitudinally by the movement of the L-shaped connecting block 9. With the assistance of the existing spirit level, the device is in a horizontal state during the smoothing operation to avoid the device being tilted and causing part of the wall to be not smoothed. At the same time, a heat dissipation hole cooperating with the servo motor 5 is opened on the device to prevent the servo motor 5 from being damaged due to failure to dissipate heat during operation.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete leveling device for building construction, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: A mounting block (2) is slidably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the fixed frame (1); a trowel plate (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block (2); a screw rod (4) is arranged inside the mounting block (2); the screw rod (4) passes through the mounting block (2) and is threadedly connected thereto; the screw rod (4) is inserted into the interior of the fixed frame (1) and is rotatably connected thereto; a servo motor (5) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed frame (1); an output end of the servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (4); an auxiliary plate (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame (1); a collecting frame (16) is arranged on a side of the auxiliary plate (15) away from the fixed frame (1); the collecting frame (16) is close to the fixing frame (1). An insert block (17) is fixedly installed on one side near the auxiliary plate (15), and the two insert blocks (17) are inserted into the interior of the auxiliary plate (15) and are slidably connected thereto. An insert rod (18) is provided on one side of the auxiliary plate (15), and the insert rod (18) is inserted into the interior of the auxiliary plate (15) and is slidably connected thereto. The insert rod (18) passes through the two insert blocks (17) and is slidably connected thereto. L-shaped slide plates (20) are provided on the corresponding two sides of the insert rod (18), and a plurality of return springs (21) are fixedly installed on the sides of the two L-shaped slide plates (20) close to each other, and the ends of the plurality of return springs (21) away from the L-shaped slide plates (20) are fixedly connected to the insert rod (18).
2. A concrete leveling device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (23) is provided on one side of the trowel plate (3); a T-shaped slider (22) is fixedly mounted on a side of the scale (23) close to the trowel plate (3); the T-shaped slider (22) is inserted into the interior of the trowel plate (3) and is slidably connected thereto; a fixing rod (24) is provided on the top of the trowel plate (3); the fixing rod (24) is inserted into the interior of the trowel plate (3) and is slidably connected thereto; the fixing rod (24) passes through the T-shaped slider (22) and is slidably connected thereto.
3. A concrete leveling device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two L-shaped slides (20) are both slidably connected to the auxiliary plate (15) and the insertion rod (18); a limit rod (19) is provided on the side of the two L-shaped slides (20) that is away from each other; the limit rod (19) passes through the L-shaped slides (20) and is slidably connected thereto; and the two limit rods (19) are both fixedly connected to the insertion rod (18).
4. A concrete leveling device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped slide plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed frame (1); a bottom plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped slide plate (7); the U-shaped slide plate (7) is inserted into the interior of the bottom plate (6) and is slidably connected thereto; two plug plates (26) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (6); both of the two plug plates (26) are inserted into the interior of the bottom plate (6) and are slidably connected thereto.
5. A concrete leveling device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of auxiliary structures are arranged on the bottom plate (6), and the auxiliary structures include two support plates (8). L-shaped connecting blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two support plates (8). The two L-shaped connecting blocks (9) are inserted into the inside of the bottom plate (6) and are slidably connected thereto. Threaded rods (10) are arranged inside the two L-shaped connecting blocks (9). The threaded rods (10) penetrate the L-shaped connecting blocks (9) and are threadedly connected thereto. The two threaded rods (10) are rotatably connected to the bottom plate (6). A pulley (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each of the two belt pulleys (11), both of which are rotatably connected to the bottom plate (6), and the outer sides of the two belt pulleys (11) are connected to a belt (12) for transmission, and two bevel gears (13) are rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (1), one of which is fixedly connected to one of the threaded rods (10), and a hand (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the other bevel gear (13), and the hand (14) passes through one side of the bottom plate (6) and is rotatably connected thereto.
6. A concrete leveling device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (25) is embedded on one side of the fixing frame (1), and the controller (25) is electrically connected to the servo motor (5).