Pouring formwork
By using structures such as card blocks, slots and threaded rods in the pouring formwork, the problems of cumbersome fixation and low bending strength of existing formwork are solved, and more efficient construction and a flatter concrete surface are achieved, which simplifies the dismantling of formwork process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420522888.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of existing cast formwork, there are problems such as cumbersome fixing of brackets, low bending strength at the connection, easy deformation and leakage of slurry, which affects the construction efficiency and the flatness of the concrete surface.
A casting template including template one and template two was designed, and the card block and the card slot were fixedly connected. Combined with structures such as reinforcement plate, connecting rod, limit block and threaded rod, forming a fixing mechanism to improve the integrity of the connection and bending resistance. Strength and fixing the connecting block by pushing the nut and fixing nut to avoid template disengagement and leakage of slurry. At the same time, the threaded rod and support foot improve support stability, making it easier to disassemble.
Effectively prevent the formwork from skewed and leaking slurry, improve construction efficiency and pouring stability, reduce the probability of formwork deformation and leaking slurry, and simplify the disassembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222253085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction templates, in particular to a casting template. Background Art
[0002] When pouring concrete in building construction, a pouring formwork is needed to temporarily support the pouring location, and then the concrete is poured into the cavity formed by the formwork for molding;
[0003] When the existing casting formwork is used, during the concrete pouring process, in order to prevent the formwork from being tilted due to force, a large number of brackets are usually fixed on the outer wall of the formwork. The process is relatively cumbersome and the construction efficiency is low. In addition, the joints of the formwork are usually directly butted and fitted, and the bending strength is low. It is easy to deform during the pouring process, resulting in leakage. In addition, the formwork is skewed, resulting in an uneven surface after the concrete solidifies, affecting the aesthetics. At the same time, cement slurry will penetrate into the connection gaps, making subsequent disassembly more difficult. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a casting template, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A casting template comprises a template 1 and a template 2, wherein the rear end of the template 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping block at two sides, the rear end of the template 2 is provided with a clamping groove matching the clamping block at two sides, and the front ends of the template 1 and the template 2 are both provided with a fixing mechanism;
[0007] The fixing mechanism includes two reinforcing plates, and the two reinforcing plates are respectively fixedly connected and installed behind template one and template two. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the center position of the front end of the reinforcing plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block. The front end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block on one side, and the front end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block matching the limiting block on the other side, and the end of the connecting rod away from the fixing block passes through both sides of the limiting block and the connecting block.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the connecting rod and the limiting block are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod and the connecting block are slidably connected.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the outer ring of the connecting rod is provided with an external thread, and the outer ring of the connecting rod is threadedly connected with a push nut located between the limiting block and the connecting block.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a fixing nut is threadedly connected to one end of the outer ring of the connecting rod close to the connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is fitted with the other side of the fixing nut.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the front end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate at both sides, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a supporting foot.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a handle is provided at the top end of the threaded rod, and anti-slip patterns are provided on the bottom surface of the supporting foot.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides a fixing mechanism with the template one and the template two. When pouring concrete, the template one and the template two are engaged with each other to prevent the connection from being skewed, thereby improving the integrity of the connection. The reinforcement plate, the connecting rod, the limit block, and the connecting block cooperate with each other to prevent the template one and the template two from being squeezed outward by the concrete, thereby improving the bending strength and reducing the probability of deformation of the template one and the template two during the pouring process. The connecting block is fixed by the push nut and the fixing nut to prevent the template one and the template two from being separated from each other, thereby reducing the probability of slurry leakage, thereby improving the stability of the pouring process, and preventing the template from being deformed, thereby causing a large amount of slurry leakage to affect the pouring quality.
[0015] By arranging threaded rods, supporting feet, and reinforcing plates to cooperate with each other, formwork one and formwork two can be supported after formwork one and formwork two are combined, and the supporting feet are installed on the rear of the reinforcing plate through the threaded rods, and the threaded rods can be turned to drive the supporting feet to rise or fall according to the flatness of the ground, so that the supporting feet contact the ground, thereby improving the support stability, facilitating the reduction of the number of brackets to be erected, and improving the construction efficiency. In addition, when it is difficult to disassemble formwork one and formwork two, after unscrewing the fixing nut, the connecting block can be squeezed by twisting the push nut to separate formwork one and formwork two from each other, thereby facilitating disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a casting template of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of a casting template of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism in a casting template.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Template 1; 2. Template 2; 3. Fixing mechanism; 4. Reinforcement plate; 5. Fixing block; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Limiting block; 8. Connecting block; 9. Push nut; 10. Fixing nut; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a casting template includes a template 1 and a template 2, the rear end of the template 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping block at both sides, the rear end of the template 2 is provided with a clamping groove matching the clamping block at both sides, and the front ends of the template 1 and the template 2 are both provided with a fixing mechanism 3;
[0022] The fixing mechanism 3 includes two reinforcing plates 4, which are fixedly connected and installed behind template 1 and template 2 respectively. A fixing block 5 is fixedly connected to the center position of the front end of the reinforcing plate 4, and a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 5. A limiting block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the front end of the reinforcing plate 4, and a connecting block 8 matching the limiting block 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the front end of the reinforcing plate 4, and the end of the connecting rod 6 away from the fixing block 5 passes through both sides of the limiting block 7 and the connecting block 8.
[0023] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 6 and the limit block 7 are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod 6 and the connecting block 8 are slidably connected. By passing the connecting rod 6 through the connecting block 8 on the template 2, it is convenient to fix the template 1 and the template 2 to avoid displacement during the docking process.
[0024] In this embodiment, the outer ring of the connecting rod 6 is provided with an external thread, and the outer ring of the connecting rod 6 is threadedly connected with a push nut 9 located between the limit block 7 and the connecting block 8. By using a tool to twist the push nut 9 in the direction close to the connecting block 8, the push nut 9 squeezes the connecting block 8 to form an outward thrust, pushing template 1 away from template 2 2, thereby facilitating disassembly when template 1 and template 2 2 are tightly adhered.
[0025] In this embodiment, the outer ring of the connecting rod 6 and one end close to the connecting block 8 is threadedly connected with a fixing nut 10, and one side of the connecting block 8 is fitted with the other side of the fixing nut 10. By tightening the fixing nut 10, the connecting block 8 is fixed, which can prevent the template 2 2 and the template 1 from detaching from each other after docking.
[0026] In this embodiment, the front end of the reinforcing plate 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate at both sides, and a threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate. The bottom end of the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected to a supporting foot 12. The supporting foot 12 is driven downward by rotating the threaded rod 11 so that the bottom of the supporting foot 12 contacts the ground, thereby facilitating the support of template 1 and template 2 2.
[0027] In this embodiment, a handle is provided at the top of the threaded rod 11, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting foot 12. The handle is provided for easy holding, and the anti-slip pattern is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting foot 12, which can increase the friction when the supporting foot 12 contacts the ground, thereby facilitating improving the support stability.
[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a casting template. When in use, firstly, a suitable number of templates 1 and templates 2 can be selected according to the needs, and then the card block of template 1 is docked with the card slot of template 2, and at the same time, the reinforcing plate 4 on template 1 is contacted with the reinforcing plate 4 on template 2, so as to form a plurality of concave-convex structures to prevent leakage of slurry;
[0029] When connecting, the connecting rod 6 on the template 1 can be passed through the connecting block 8 on the template 2, and when passing through, the pushing nut 9 can be first screwed onto the connecting rod 6 and fit with the limit block 7, so that the pushing nut 9 can be located between the connecting block 8 and the limit block 7, and then the fixing nut 10 can be tightened to fix the connecting block 8, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the template 1 and the template 2, and prevent the template 2 and the template 1 from being separated from each other after being connected;
[0030] After that, multiple templates 1 and 2 can be combined and placed at a suitable casting position according to the above steps. Since the support foot 12 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 11, and the threaded rod 11 is threadedly installed on the reinforcing plate 4, when the template 1 and the template 2 are fixed, the threaded rod 11 can be twisted according to the flatness of the ground, and the threaded rod 11 drives the support foot 12 to move downward, so that the bottom of the support foot 12 contacts the ground, and supports the template 1 and the template 2, which can reduce the number of brackets to be built and improve construction efficiency.
[0031] After the concrete is poured, when formwork 1 and formwork 2 are removed as needed, the fixing nut 10 can be unscrewed to release the fixation of formwork 1 and formwork 2, and then formwork 1 can be pulled outward to make the connecting rod 6 disengage from the connecting block 8 on formwork 2, thereby dismantling formwork 1. When formwork 1 and formwork 2 are tightly adhered due to unexpected circumstances, the pushing nut 9 can be screwed in the direction close to the connecting block 8 with the help of a tool, so that the pushing nut 9 squeezes the connecting block 8, forming an outward thrust, pushing formwork 1 away from formwork 2, and facilitating disassembly.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A casting template, comprising a template 1 (1) and a template 2 (2), wherein the rear end of the template 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping block at both sides, and the rear end of the template 2 (2) is provided with a clamping groove matching the clamping block at both sides, characterized in that: The front ends of the template 1 (1) and the template 2 (2) are both provided with fixing mechanisms (3); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises two reinforcing plates (4), the two reinforcing plates (4) being fixedly connected and installed at the rear of the template one (1) and the template two (2), respectively; a fixing block (5) is fixedly connected at the center of the front end of the reinforcing plate (4); a connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (5); a limiting block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the front end of the reinforcing plate (4); a connecting block (8) matching the limiting block (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the front end of the reinforcing plate (4); and an end of the connecting rod (6) away from the fixing block (5) passes through both sides of the limiting block (7) and the connecting block (8).
2. A casting formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (6) and the limiting block (7) are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod (6) and the connecting block (8) are slidably connected.
3. A casting template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring of the connecting rod (6) is provided with an external thread, and the outer ring of the connecting rod (6) is threadably connected with a push nut (9) located between the limiting block (7) and the connecting block (8).
4. A casting template according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer ring of the connecting rod (6) and one end close to the connecting block (8) is threadedly connected with a fixing nut (10), and one side of the connecting block (8) is in contact with the other side of the fixing nut (10).
5. A casting template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the reinforcing plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate at both sides, and a threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected through the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate, and the bottom end of the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected to a supporting foot (12).
6. A casting template according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the threaded rod (11) is provided with a handle, and the bottom surface of the support foot (12) is provided with anti-slip patterns.