Rapid disassembly and assembly formwork for civil engineering main body construction

By introducing fixed plates, adjustment mechanisms and fixing mechanisms into the civil construction formwork, and using fixed columns and telescopic rods to adjust the formwork size, the problem of difficult adjustment of existing formwork is solved, the installation efficiency and position accuracy are improved, and the removal process is simplified.

CN222253086UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHINA CONSTR FIFTH ENG BUREAU (SICHUAN) CONSTR DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421069670.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

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  • Figure CN222253086U_ABST
    Figure CN222253086U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid disassembly and assembly formwork for civil engineering main body construction, and relates to the technical field of civil engineering construction. Comprising two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are symmetrically distributed, an adjusting mechanism is installed between the two fixing plates, a fixing mechanism is installed at the bottoms of the two fixing plates, the tops of one sides of the two opposite faces of the fixing plates are smooth planes, and inserting holes are formed in the two ends of the tops of the other sides of the tops of the fixing plates correspondingly. The fixing columns are placed in different placing grooves, so that the distance between the two first connecting arms can be adjusted, templates with different widths can be conveniently installed by rotating the threaded columns, and the two-way telescopic rods rotate to drive the second connecting arms to move, so that the distance between the two fixing plates is adjusted; in this way, formworks with different lengths can be conveniently installed, through the arrangement, the device meets different installation requirements, and the actual using effect of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a quick disassembly and assembly template for civil main body construction. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the templates used in civil construction are multi-layer boards and steel pipe support systems. The support is complicated, which consumes manpower and time, and the verification of the template support system is complicated. During the support process, workers are prone to laziness and the quality is not easy to guarantee. It is easy to cause the template to deform and thus the concrete to deform. It is troublesome to remove and dangerous, and it is inconvenient to use. In addition, the fixed position of the template is easy to move, which affects the accuracy of the position of the concrete structure.

[0003] A quick disassembly and assembly formwork for civil construction with announcement number CN209817406U has the following defects during use:

[0004] The above device is not convenient to adjust during use, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and install templates of different sizes, thereby reducing the actual use effect. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fast disassembly and assembly template for civil engineering main body construction that is convenient to adjust. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast disassembly and assembly template for civil engineering main body construction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quick disassembly and assembly formwork for civil engineering main body construction, including a fixed plate, two fixed plates are provided, the two fixed plates are symmetrically distributed, an adjustment mechanism is installed between the two fixed plates, a fixing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the two fixed plates, the top of one side of the two opposite surfaces of the fixed plate is a smooth plane, and plug holes are respectively provided at both ends of the top of the other side of the top of the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the fixed plate on one side of the plug hole is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves, the fixed plate is plugged with a first connecting arm through the plug hole, and a matching fixing column is placed on the fixed plate through the placement groove, and the fixing column is inserted through the top of the first connecting arm.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing plate is located at the top of one end of the placement groove and is threadedly connected to a threaded column in the middle, the top of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the opposite sides of the outer wall of the rotating disk are respectively fixedly connected to rotating handles, the bottom end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is a cylindrical iron plate.

[0008] Preferably, the two first connecting arms of the fixing plate located inside the plug hole are in an "L" shape, and the two first connecting arms located at the same fixing plate position are symmetrically distributed.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a second connecting arm, which is provided in plurality and rotatably connected to the middle of the top and bottom of the smooth surface of the fixing plate, and one end of the second connecting arm away from the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing block is in a "king" shape, and the fixing block and the corresponding two second connecting arms are in a horizontal "V" shape.

[0011] Preferably, a bidirectional telescopic rod is installed inside the second connecting arm, and two output ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod are respectively fixed to the inner sides of corresponding fixing blocks.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The formwork for quick disassembly and assembly of the main construction of civil engineering can be adjusted by placing fixed columns in different placement grooves, so that the distance between the two first connecting arms can be adjusted, and the formwork of different widths can be conveniently installed by rotating the threaded column. The second connecting arm is driven to move by rotating the bidirectional telescopic rod, so as to adjust the distance between the two fixed plates, which is convenient for installing formwork of different lengths. Through this placement, the device meets different installation requirements and improves the actual use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model for the rapid disassembly and assembly of the formwork for the main construction of civil engineering;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fast disassembly and assembly template fixing mechanism for civil construction main body construction of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model for the rapid assembly and disassembly template adjustment mechanism for the main construction of civil engineering;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above for the rapid disassembly and assembly formwork for the main construction of civil engineering.

[0018] In the figure: 1. fixing plate; 2. fixing mechanism; 201. placement slot; 202. fixing column; 203. first connecting arm; 204. threaded column; 205. plug-in hole; 3. adjustment mechanism; 301. second connecting arm; 302. two-way telescopic rod; 303. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] At present, most of the templates used in civil construction are multi-layer boards and steel pipe support systems, which are complex to support and consume manpower and time, and the template support system verification is complex. During the support process, workers are prone to laziness and quality is not easy to guarantee, which can easily cause the template to deform and thus cause the concrete to deform. It is troublesome to remove and dangerous, and it is inconvenient to use it in rotation. In addition, the position of the template is easily displaced, which affects the accuracy of the position of the concrete structure. The present application places the fixed column in different placement slots, so that the distance between the two first connecting arms can be adjusted, and the templates of different widths can be installed conveniently by rotating the threaded column. The second connecting arm is driven to move by the rotation of the bidirectional telescopic rod, so as to adjust the distance between the two fixed plates, so as to facilitate the installation of templates of different lengths. Through this placement, the device meets different installation requirements and improves the actual use effect of the device.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a quick disassembly and assembly formwork for civil engineering main body construction, including a fixed plate 1, two fixed plates 1 are provided, the two fixed plates 1 are symmetrically distributed, an adjustment mechanism 3 is installed between the two fixed plates 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom of the two fixed plates 1, the top of one side of the two opposite surfaces of the fixed plate 1 is a smooth plane, plug-in holes 205 are respectively provided at both ends of the top of the other side of the top of the fixed plate 1, a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves 201 are provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate 1 located on one side of the plug-in hole 205, a first connecting arm 203 is plugged into the fixed plate 1 through the plug-in hole 205, a matching fixing column 202 is placed on the fixed plate 1 through the placement groove 201, and the fixing column 202 is inserted at the top of the first connecting arm 203.

[0022] The fixing plate 1 is located at the top middle of one end of the placement groove 201 and is threadedly connected with a threaded column 204, the top of the threaded column 204 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, and rotating handles are fixedly connected on both sides of the opposite surfaces of the outer wall of the rotating disk, and the bottom end of the threaded column 204 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, which is a cylindrical iron plate.

[0023] The two first connecting arms 203 of the fixing plate 1 located inside the plug hole 205 are in an "L" shape, and the two first connecting arms 203 located at the same position of the fixing plate 1 are symmetrically distributed.

[0024] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a second connecting arm 301 . The second connecting arms 301 are provided in plurality and are rotatably connected to the middle of the top and bottom of the smooth surface of the fixing plate 1 . One end of the second connecting arm 301 away from the fixing plate 1 is rotatably connected to a fixing block 303 .

[0025] The fixing block 303 is in a "king" shape, and the fixing block 303 and the corresponding two second connecting arms 301 are in a horizontal "V" shape.

[0026] A bidirectional telescopic rod 302 is installed inside the second connecting arm 301 , and two output ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod 302 are fixed to the inner sides of corresponding fixing blocks 303 , respectively.

[0027] By placing the fixed column 202 inside different placement grooves 201, the distance between the two first connecting arms 203 can be adjusted, and the templates of different widths can be installed conveniently by rotating the threaded column 204. The second connecting arm 301 is driven to move by rotating the bidirectional telescopic rod 302, thereby adjusting the distance between the two fixed plates 1, which makes it convenient to install templates of different lengths. Through this placement, the device meets different installation requirements and improves the actual use effect of the device.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the attached embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick disassembly and assembly formwork for civil engineering construction, comprising a fixed plate (1), characterized in that: Two fixing plates (1) are provided, and the two fixing plates (1) are symmetrically distributed. An adjustment mechanism (3) is installed between the two fixing plates (1). A fixing mechanism (2) is installed at the bottom of the two fixing plates (1). The top of one side of the two opposite surfaces of the fixing plates (1) is a smooth plane. Both ends of the top of the other side of the top of the fixing plate (1) are respectively provided with plugging holes (205). The outer wall of the fixing plate (1) located on one side of the plugging hole (205) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves (201). The fixing plate (1) is plugged with a first connecting arm (203) through the plugging hole (205). A matching fixing column (202) is placed on the fixing plate (1) through the placement groove (201), and the fixing column (202) is inserted into the top of the first connecting arm (203).

2. According to claim 1, a quick disassembly and assembly formwork for civil construction main body construction is characterized by: The fixing plate (1) is located at the top of one end of the placement groove (201), and is threadedly connected to a threaded column (204) in the middle. The top of the threaded column (204) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk. The opposite sides of the outer wall of the rotating disk are respectively fixedly connected to rotating handles. The bottom end of the threaded column (204) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is a cylindrical iron plate.

3. According to claim 1, a quick disassembly and assembly formwork for civil construction main body construction is characterized by: The two first connecting arms (203) located inside the plug hole (205) of the fixing plate (1) are in an "L" shape, and the two first connecting arms (203) located at the same position of the fixing plate (1) are symmetrically distributed.

4. According to claim 1, a quick disassembly and assembly formwork for civil construction main body construction is characterized by: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a second connecting arm (301), wherein the second connecting arm (301) is provided with a plurality of second connecting arms (301) and is rotatably connected to the middle of the top and bottom of the smooth surface of the fixing plate (1), and one end of the second connecting arm (301) away from the fixing plate (1) is rotatably connected to a fixing block (303).

5. According to claim 4, a quick disassembly and assembly formwork for civil construction main body construction is characterized by: The fixing block (303) is in a "K" shape, and the fixing block (303) and the corresponding two second connecting arms (301) are in a horizontal "V" shape.

6. A quick disassembly and assembly formwork for civil construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bidirectional telescopic rod (302) is installed inside the second connecting arm (301), and two output ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod (302) are respectively fixed to the inner sides of corresponding fixing blocks (303).