Building protection device
By designing a building protection device including horizontal railings, vertical railings and threaded connections, the problem of lack of stable support points inside the building is solved, the stable fixation and protection effect of steel pipes is achieved, and the safety of the construction site is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323504835.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-21
AI Technical Summary
In the interior of the building, especially in patios, tunnels, etc., due to the large drop and the complex layout of the surrounding buildings, traditional scaffolding steel pipes are difficult to obtain stable support points and cannot provide reliable protection effects.
A building protection device is designed, including hollow horizontal railings and vertical railings, which are threaded connections of casings, fixed pipes and connecting pipes, combined with scaffolding fasteners and limit rings to ensure the stability of the fixed pipes and connecting pipes, and Reduce friction resistance through convex cones and ball holes to enhance installation stability.
The device ensures the stable support and protection reliability of the steel pipe through the threaded connection between the sleeve and the fixed pipe and the use of scaffolding steel pipe, limits the maximum rotation length of the fixed pipe, reduces the risk of falling off, and increases through convex cones and ball holes Installation stability and fixation stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222253230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protection, in particular to a building protection device. Background Art
[0002] Building protection refers to a technical means of protecting and enclosing construction workers and construction sites during the construction of houses and structures. There are protective nets and anti-fall nets outside the building, and inside the building, such as patios, tunnels, through-layers and other locations, due to the large drop, protection is also required. However, since these locations are located indoors and the layout of the surrounding buildings is not easy, the use of traditional scaffolding steel pipes may not necessarily provide stable support points. For example, when the top floor of the through-layer is a wall, the steel pipe cannot be fixed like around the column to obtain a force support point. It can usually only be placed or leaned against the area that needs protection, and cannot provide reliable protection. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a building protection device to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A building protection device includes a hollow horizontal railing, wherein the horizontal railing is provided with two parallel rails, a plurality of vertical rails are installed between the two horizontal rails, abutment plates are installed at both ends of the horizontal railing, a fixing pipe is installed on the abutment plate facing the horizontal railing, a connecting pipe is provided at the end of the horizontal railing, an end plate is installed at one end of the connecting pipe, a sleeve rod extending into the horizontal railing is installed on the end plate, sleeves are provided on the outside of the fixing pipe and the connecting pipe, the fixing pipe and the connecting pipe are respectively located at the two ends of the sleeve, and the sleeve is threadedly connected to the fixing pipe and the connecting pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the vertical rails and the horizontal rails are fixed by scaffolding fasteners.
[0009] Preferably, the ends of the fixed tube and the connecting tube located inside the sleeve are both equipped with convex rings, the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the convex ring, and limiting rings are installed at both ends of the sleeve. The limiting rings and the convex rings are offset and offset from each other, and the limiting rings are threadedly connected to the fixed tube and the connecting tube.
[0010] Preferably, a torsion block is installed on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve, and the cross section of the torsion block is pentagonal.
[0011] Preferably, the outer peripheral wall of the connecting pipe at the end plate position is also installed with a plurality of lugs, and through holes are opened on the lugs.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of ball holes are formed on one side of the end plate close to the end of the horizontal bar, balls are installed in the ball holes, and the end of the horizontal bar abuts against the surface of the balls.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of convex cones are installed on the front side of the abutment plate away from the fixing tube.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building protection device with the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The protective device, through the threaded connection between the sleeve and the fixed pipe and the connecting pipe, is used with the steel pipe of the scaffolding. The two ends of the steel pipe can be pressed against the wall or column surface at the protection position to form a supporting force, and the fixing stability is guaranteed, thereby ensuring the reliability of the protection.
[0017] 2. The protective device limits the maximum rotation length of the fixed pipe and the connecting pipe by setting the convex ring and the limit ring, so that the pipe will not fall off due to excessive rotation during installation.
[0018] 3. The protective device increases the surface contact friction resistance with the wall column by arranging a convex cone on the abutment plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation.
[0019] 4. The protective device reduces the friction resistance between the connecting pipe and the cross bar by setting the ball bearing to contact the end face of the cross bar. When the sleeve is accidentally rotated, the connecting pipe is more likely to rotate with the sleeve instead of being affected by the friction resistance and moving into the sleeve, thereby reducing the impact of accidental rotation of the sleeve on the fixing stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the casing in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is an example diagram of the use of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, horizontal rail; 2, vertical rail; 3, scaffolding fastener; 4, abutment plate; 5, fixing pipe; 6, connecting pipe; 7, sleeve; 8, convex ring; 9, limiting ring; 10, end plate; 11, sleeve rod; 12, torsion block; 13, convex cone; 14, lug; 15, through hole; 16, ball; 17, ball hole; 18, building column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 A building protection device comprises a horizontal bar 1, wherein the horizontal bar 1 is provided with two parallel bars at upper and lower positions, a plurality of vertical bars 2 are provided between the upper and lower horizontal bars 1, the vertical bars 2 are fixed to the horizontal bar 1 by scaffolding fasteners 3, the horizontal bar 1 and the vertical bars 2 are both scaffolding steel pipes, and are hollow structures, and both ends of the horizontal bar 1 are installed with abutment plates 4;
[0027] A fixing pipe 5 is welded and installed on the side of the abutment plate 4 facing the crossbar 1, a connecting pipe 6 is provided at the end of the crossbar 1, an end plate 10 is welded and installed on the end of the connecting pipe 6 facing the crossbar 1, and a sleeve rod 11 extending into the crossbar 1 is welded and installed on the end plate 10. Sleeves 7 are provided on the outside of the fixing pipe 5 and the connecting pipe 6. The fixing pipe 5 and the connecting pipe 6 are respectively located at two ends of the sleeve 7. The sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the fixing pipe 5 and the connecting pipe 6. The sleeve 7 is an internal thread, and the fixing pipe 5 and the connecting pipe 6 are external threads.
[0028] When in use, first assemble the horizontal rail 1 and the vertical rail 2, and then erect the guardrail close to the protection position, such as between adjacent building columns 18 in the figure, the two ends of the horizontal rail 1 are close to the building column 18 but not touching, and a gap for installing the fixed pipe 5 and the connecting pipe 6 is reserved. The sleeve rod 11 is inserted into the end of the horizontal rail 1, and then the abutment plate 4 is pressed against the surface of the building column 18, and the sleeve 7 is rotated. The threaded connection relationship between the sleeve 7 and the fixed pipe 5 and the connecting pipe 6 is used to push the connecting pipe 6 away from the fixed pipe 5, and finally the abutment plates 4 at both ends of the horizontal rail 1 are tightly pressed against the surface of the building column 18, thereby forming a fence to provide a protective effect. For the buildings at the position to be protected, whether they are walls or columns, as long as they are concrete buildings, a counter-fixing effect can be provided.
[0029] In this embodiment, the ends of the fixed tube 5 and the connecting tube 6 located inside the sleeve 7 are welded with convex rings 8, the inner diameter of the sleeve 7 is at least 3 mm larger than the outer diameter of the convex ring 8, and limiting rings 9 are welded on both ends of the sleeve 7. The limiting rings 9 are offset and offset from the convex ring 8, and the limiting rings 9 are threadedly connected to the fixed tube 5 and the connecting tube 6.
[0030] The combination of the convex ring 8 and the limiting ring 9 enables the fixing tube 5, the connecting tube 6 and the sleeve 7 to form a limiting connection relationship so that they will not fall off from each other, thereby facilitating carrying and use.
[0031] In this embodiment, a torsion block 12 is integrally formed and installed on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 7, and the cross section of the torsion block 12 is pentagonal.
[0032] The twist block 12 is used to facilitate the rotation of the sleeve 7, and can be rotated using a tool such as a wrench for easy operation.
[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of lugs 14 are welded and installed on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting pipe 6 at the position of the end plate 10 , and a through hole 15 is opened on the lug 14 .
[0034] When the sleeve 7 is rotated, the connecting tube 6 may rotate with it, thereby affecting its pushing of the crossbar 1 to be tightly fixed, so a lug 14 is provided. When the connecting tube 6 is rotated, a slender tool such as a steel bar or a screwdriver is inserted into the through hole 15, and its rotation is limited by hand to ensure that the sleeve 7 drives the connecting tube 6 to move normally. Of course, a rod can also be directly welded at the position of the lug 14 to directly stabilize it by hand.
[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of ball holes 17 are evenly formed on one side of the end plate 10 close to the end of the horizontal rail 1 , and balls 16 are installed in the ball holes 17 , and the end of the horizontal rail 1 abuts against the surface of the balls 16 .
[0036] The provision of the ball 16 reduces the frictional resistance between the connecting tube 6 and the crossbar 1. When the sleeve 7 is accidentally rotated, the connecting tube 6 is more likely to rotate with the sleeve 7 instead of being affected by the frictional resistance and moving into the sleeve 7, thereby reducing the impact of the accidental rotation of the sleeve 7 on the fixing stability.
[0037] In this embodiment, a plurality of convex cones 13 are evenly welded and installed on the front surface of the abutment plate 4 away from the fixing pipe 5 .
[0038] The convex cone 13 increases the friction resistance when the butt plate 4 hits the surface of the building column 18, reduces the displacement of the butt plate 4 on the building column 18 when colliding with the horizontal rail 1 or the vertical rail 2, ensures its position stability, and further ensures stability and reliability after fixation.
Claims
1. A building protection device, comprising a hollow horizontal bar (1), characterized in that: The horizontal rail (1) is provided with two parallel rails, and a plurality of vertical rails (2) are installed between the two horizontal rails (1). Abutment plates (4) are installed at both ends of the horizontal rail (1), and a fixing pipe (5) is installed on the side of the abutment plate (4) facing the horizontal rail (1). A connecting pipe (6) is provided at the end of the horizontal rail (1), and an end plate (10) is installed at one end of the connecting pipe (6). A sleeve rod (11) extending into the horizontal rail (1) is installed on the end plate (10). A sleeve (7) is provided on the outside of the fixing pipe (5) and the connecting pipe (6). The fixing pipe (5) and the connecting pipe (6) are respectively located at the two ends of the sleeve (7), and the sleeve (7) is threadedly connected to the fixing pipe (5) and the connecting pipe (6).
2. A building protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical rail (2) and the horizontal rail (1) are fixed via scaffold fasteners (3).
3. A building protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the fixed tube (5) and the connecting tube (6) located inside the sleeve (7) are both provided with convex rings (8); the inner diameter of the sleeve (7) is larger than the outer diameter of the convex ring (8); both ends of the sleeve (7) are provided with limit rings (9); the limit rings (9) and the convex rings (8) are offset and abutted against each other; the limit rings (9) are threadedly connected to the fixed tube (5) and the connecting tube (6).
4. A building protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A twist block (12) is installed on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve (7), and the cross section of the twist block (12) is pentagonal.
5. A building protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the connecting pipe (6) at the end plate (10) is also provided with a plurality of lugs (14), and the lugs (14) are provided with through holes (15).
6. A building protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of ball holes (17) are formed on one side of the end plate (10) that is in close contact with the end of the horizontal rail (1). Balls (16) are installed in the ball holes (17), and the end of the horizontal rail (1) abuts against the surface of the ball (16).
7. A building protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of convex cones (13) are installed on the front side of the abutment plate (4) away from the fixing tube (5).