Energy-saving and environment-friendly intelligent small building

By designing cleaning mechanisms and recycling mechanisms in smart small buildings, and automatically cleaning impurities with scrapers and filter plates, the problem of impurities blocking filter plates in the prior art is solved, and convenient impurity treatment and environmentally friendly and energy-saving use of rainwater are achieved.

CN222253327UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHINA WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER NO 9 ENG BUREAU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421059021.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the rainwater filtration process of existing smart small buildings, impurities can easily block the filter plate, resulting in difficulty in cleaning.

Method used

A smart small building including cleaning mechanism and recycling mechanism was designed. The scraper and filter plate were used to scrape impurities into the trash can, and the valve was automatically controlled through infrared ranging sensors to realize the filtering and cleaning of impurities. Rainwater passed through the recycling pipe. Flow into the use area.

Benefits of technology

Convenient impurity cleaning is achieved, the difficulties in cleaning work in rainy weather are avoided, and the environmental protection and energy-saving use of rainwater are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly intelligent small building, which belongs to the field of intelligent small buildings and comprises an intelligent small building main body, a roof is fixed on the upper surface of the intelligent small building main body, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the left side of the intelligent small building main body. And a recycling mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the intelligent small building main body. According to the energy-saving and environment-friendly intelligent small building, rainwater slides towards the two sides through a roof and enters the interior of the box body through a liquid inlet bin, a movable plate is pushed to move leftwards, impurities on a filter plate are scraped and swept into a garbage can through a scraping plate, and the impurities and the rainwater flow to the upper surface of the filter plate through a valve; the filtering plate is used for filtering impurities, the impurities stay on the upper surface of the filtering plate, rainwater can flow into a toilet and other areas needing rainwater in the intelligent small building body through the recycling pipe, and the purposes of energy conservation and environment protection are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent small buildings, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly intelligent small building. Background Art

[0002] Intelligent small buildings are the product of the combination of intelligent building technology and emerging information technology. Intelligent buildings use system integration methods to organically combine intelligent computer technology, communication technology and information technology, office automation and architectural art. Through automatic monitoring of equipment, management of information resources, information services to users and optimal combination of their functions and buildings, the investment obtained is reasonable, suitable for the needs of the information society, and has the characteristics of safety, efficiency, comfort, convenience and flexibility.

[0003] Although the current smart small buildings can freely collect rainwater for domestic water, etc., to achieve the purpose of environmental protection and energy saving, impurities may be collected together with the rainwater while the rainwater is collected. The impurities are easily blocked on the filter plate during the filtering process, and need to be cleaned. Rainy weather makes the cleaning work difficult. Therefore, the present application proposes an energy-saving and environmentally friendly smart small building to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building, which has the advantage of being easy to clean impurities and solves the problem that impurities are easily blocked on the filter plate during the filtering process and need to be cleaned, while rainy weather makes the cleaning work difficult.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building, comprising an intelligent small building body, a roof is fixed to the upper surface of the intelligent small building body, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the left side of the intelligent small building body, and a recycling mechanism is provided on the outer side of the intelligent small building body;

[0006] The cleaning mechanism comprises a box body fixed on the left side of the main body of the intelligent small-scale building, a partition is fixed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the box body, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet bin, a support plate is fixed on the right side of the partition and between the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, a spring is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate, a piston plate is fixed on the upper surface of the spring, a connecting plate is vertically fixed on the lower surface of the piston plate and located on the right side of the spring, and the bottom ends of all connecting plates are hinged with hinged plates through hinge shafts, a plurality of fixing rods are fixed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, and the outer sides of the plurality of fixing rods are slidably connected with the same movable plate, a scraper is vertically fixed on the lower surface of the movable plate and near the left end of the movable plate, a mounting column is fixed on the left side of the scraper, a filter plate is fixed on the lower surface of the box body, a water storage tank is fixed on the left side of the main body of the intelligent small-scale building and located below the box body, and a recovery pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water storage tank;

[0007] The recycling mechanism includes a vertical plate fixed on the lower surface of the box body, a fixed plate is vertically fixed to the bottom of the vertical plate, two positioning columns are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate, a trash can is movably fitted on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and positioning rings located outside the positioning columns are fixed on the front and rear sides of the trash can.

[0008] Furthermore, the liquid inlet tank is located on the left side of the roof and close to the bottom end of the roof, and the piston plate is movably fitted between the partition and the front and rear milestones and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body.

[0009] Furthermore, an infrared ranging sensor is fixed on the lower surface of the piston plate, and a connecting port which is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting plate is formed on the upper surface of the support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the hinged plate is hinged to the upper surface of the movable plate through a hinge shaft, and the left end of the movable plate passes through the right side of the partition and extends to the left side of the partition.

[0011] Furthermore, the scraper is located on the left side of the partition and is movably fitted with the inner bottom wall of the box body. The inner bottom wall of the box body is provided with a filter groove extending to the lower surface of the box body, and the filter plate is fixed in the inner wall of the filter groove cavity.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting chamber is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, and the connecting chamber is located vertically below the filter plate. A water outlet extending to the right side of the partition is opened on the left side, and a valve located on the left side of the water outlet is fixed on the left side of the partition.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two cleaning mechanisms and two recycling mechanisms, and the two cleaning mechanisms and two recycling mechanisms are symmetrically distributed with the center of the main body of the intelligent small-scale building as the symmetry line.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building, rainwater slides to both sides through the roof and enters the interior of the box through the liquid inlet tank, pushing the movable plate to move to the left, and using the scraper to scrape the impurities on the filter plate into the interior of the trash can. The impurities and rainwater flow to the upper surface of the filter plate through the valve, and the filter plate is used to filter the impurities so that the impurities remain on the upper surface of the filter plate. The recovery pipe can make the rainwater flow into the toilet inside the main body of the intelligent small building and other areas where rainwater is needed, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection.

[0016] 2. When the impurities need to be processed in this energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building, the trash can only be lifted up so that the positioning clamp ring no longer restricts the two positioning columns, and the trash can can be pulled out to clean the impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the recycling mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 intelligent small building body, 2 cleaning mechanism, 201 box, 202 partition, 203 liquid inlet tank, 204 support plate, 205 spring, 206 piston plate, 207 connecting plate, 208 hinge plate, 209 fixing rod, 210 movable plate, 211 scraper, 212 mounting column, 213 filter plate, 214 water tank, 215 recovery pipe, 3 roof, 4 recovery mechanism, 401 vertical plate, 402 fixing plate, 403 positioning column, 404 trash can, 405 positioning snap ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2In this embodiment, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building includes an intelligent small building body 1, a roof 3 is fixed to the upper surface of the intelligent small building body 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on the left side of the intelligent small building body 1, and a recycling mechanism 4 is provided on the outer side of the intelligent small building body 1. The number of the cleaning mechanism 2 and the recycling mechanism 4 are both two, and the two cleaning mechanisms 2 and the recycling mechanisms 4 are symmetrically distributed with the center of the intelligent small building body 1 as the symmetry line.

[0024] See also Figure 3 In order to save energy and protect the environment, the cleaning mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a box body 201 fixed on the left side of the main body 1 of the intelligent small-scale building, a partition 202 is fixed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the box body 201, and the upper surface of the box body 201 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet bin 203, and a support plate 204 is fixed between the right side of the partition 202 and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 201, and a spring 205 is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate 204, and a piston plate 206 is fixed on the upper surface of the spring 205, and a connecting plate 207 is vertically fixed on the lower surface of the piston plate 206 and located on the right side of the spring 205, and all the connections are connected. The bottom end of the plate 207 is hinged with a hinge plate 208 through a hinge shaft, a plurality of fixed rods 209 are fixed to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 201, and the outer sides of the plurality of fixed rods 209 are slidably connected with the same movable plate 210, a scraper plate 211 is vertically fixed to the lower surface of the movable plate 210 and near the left end of the movable plate 210, a mounting column 212 is fixed to the left side of the scraper plate 211, a filter plate 213 is fixed to the lower surface of the box body 201, a water tank 214 is fixed to the left side of the intelligent small-scale building main body 1 and below the box body 201, and a recovery pipe 215 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank 214.

[0025] In this example, the liquid inlet tank 203 is located on the left side of the roof 3 and close to the bottom end of the roof 3. The piston plate 206 is movably fitted between the front and rear milestones and the right side wall of the partition 202 and the inner cavity of the box body 201. An infrared ranging sensor is fixed to the lower surface of the piston plate 206. The upper surface of the support plate 204 is provided with a connection port that is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 207. The hinged plate 208 is hinged to the upper surface of the movable plate 210 through a hinge shaft. The left end of the movable plate 210 penetrates the partition 202. The scraper 211 is located on the left side of the partition 202 and is movably fitted with the inner bottom wall of the box body 201. The inner bottom wall of the box body 201 is provided with a filter tank extending to the lower surface of the box body 201. The filter plate 213 is fixed in the inner wall of the filter tank cavity. When it rains, rainwater slides to both sides through the roof 3 and enters the interior of the box body 201 through the liquid inlet tank 203. At this time, rainwater and impurities accumulate above the piston plate 206 and gradually press the spring 2 downward. 05 makes the connecting plate 207 start to drive the hinged plate 208, pushing the movable plate 210 to move to the left, the upper surface of the water storage tank 214 is fixedly connected with a connecting warehouse, and the connecting warehouse is located vertically below the filter plate 213. The scraper 211 is used to scrape the impurities on the filter plate 213 into the interior of the garbage bin 404. The left side of the partition 202 is provided with a water outlet extending to its right side. When the infrared ranging sensor detects the specific parameters between the support plate 204, the valve is opened. At this time, impurities and rainwater flow to the upper surface of the filter plate 213 through the valve, and the filter plate 213 is used to filter the impurities so that the impurities remain on the upper surface of the filter plate 213. A valve located on the left side of the water outlet is fixed on the left side of the partition 202. The water storage tank 214 is used to store rainwater. The recovery pipe 215 can make rainwater flow into the toilet inside the main body 1 of the intelligent small building and other areas where rainwater is needed, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection, and the weight of rainwater is used to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning impurities.

[0026] It should be noted that rainwater slides to both sides through the roof 3 and enters the interior of the box 201 through the liquid inlet tank 203, pushing the movable plate 210 to move to the left, and the scraper 211 is used to scrape the impurities on the filter plate 213 into the interior of the trash can 404. The impurities and rainwater flow to the upper surface of the filter plate 213 through the valve, and the filter plate 213 is used to filter the impurities so that the impurities remain on the upper surface of the filter plate 213. The recovery pipe 215 can make the rainwater flow into the toilet inside the main body 1 of the intelligent small building, and other areas where rainwater is needed, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection.

[0027] See also Figure 4In order to clean up the impurities, the recycling mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a vertical plate 401 fixed to the lower surface of the box body 201, a fixed plate 402 is vertically fixed to the bottom of the vertical plate 401, two positioning columns 403 are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate 402, a garbage bin 404 is movably attached to the upper surface of the fixed plate 402, and a garbage disposal door is hinged to the right side of the garbage bin 404 and the connection with the box body 201 through a torsion spring. Therefore, when the mounting column 212 is no longer in contact with the garbage disposal door, the torsion spring is reset to block the garbage disposal door from contacting with the garbage disposal door. The passage between the box body 201, the front and rear sides of the trash can 404 are fixed with positioning rings 405 located on the outside of the positioning column 403. When it is necessary to deal with impurities, the trash can 404 only needs to be lifted up so that the positioning ring 405 no longer restricts the two positioning columns 403, and the trash can 404 can be pulled out to clean the impurities. When it is necessary to deal with impurities, the trash can 404 only needs to be lifted up so that the positioning ring 405 no longer restricts the two positioning columns 403, and the trash can 404 can be pulled out to clean the impurities.

[0028] It can be understood that the electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply and the electrical components appearing in the text are all conventionally known devices, and this application will not go into too much detail. The main controller can be a conventionally known device that plays a control role for a computer, etc. The control circuit of the main controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field, and the provision of power supply is also common knowledge in this field. In addition, the utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. At the same time, the parts not described in detail in the utility model are all common knowledge to technicians in this field.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0031] (1) When it rains, rainwater slides to both sides through the roof 3 and enters the interior of the box body 201 through the liquid inlet tank 203. At this time, rainwater and impurities accumulate on the top of the piston plate 206 and gradually press the spring 205 downward to make the connecting plate 207 start to drive the hinge plate 208, push the movable plate 210 to move to the left, and use the scraper 211 to scrape the impurities on the filter plate 213 into the interior of the garbage bin 404. The right side of the garbage bin 404 and the connection with the box body 201 are hinged with a garbage disposal door through a torsion spring. Therefore, when the mounting column 212 is no longer in contact with the garbage disposal door, the torsion spring is reset to make the garbage disposal door block the passage between the garbage disposal door and the box body 201. When the infrared ranging sensor detects the specific parameters between the support plate 204, the valve is opened. At this time, the impurities and rainwater flow through the valve to the upper surface of the filter plate 213, and the filter plate 213 is used to filter the impurities so that the impurities remain on the upper surface of the filter plate 213.

[0032] (2) The water tank 214 is used to store rainwater, and the recovery pipe 215 is used to allow rainwater to flow into the toilet and other areas where rainwater is needed inside the main body 1 of the intelligent small-scale building, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection. The weight of rainwater is used to automatically clean impurities. At the same time, when impurities need to be processed, it is only necessary to lift the trash can 404 upward so that the positioning clamp 405 no longer restricts the two positioning columns 403, and the trash can 404 can be pulled out to clean the impurities.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building, comprising an intelligent small building body (1), characterized in that: A roof (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the main body (1) of the intelligent small building, a cleaning mechanism (2) is provided on the left side of the main body (1) of the intelligent small building, and a recycling mechanism (4) is provided on the outer side of the main body (1) of the intelligent small building; The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a box (201) fixed on the left side of the main body (1) of the intelligent small-scale building, a partition (202) is fixed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the box (201), a liquid inlet bin (203) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box (201), a support plate (204) is fixed on the right side of the partition (202) and between the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box (201), a spring (205) is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate (204), a piston plate (206) is fixed on the upper surface of the spring (205), a connecting plate (207) is vertically fixed on the lower surface of the piston plate (206) and located on the right side of the spring (205), and the bottom of all connecting plates (207) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box (201). The end of the housing (201) is hingedly connected with a hinge plate (208) through a hinge shaft, a plurality of fixed rods (209) are fixed to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the housing (201), the outer sides of the plurality of fixed rods (209) are slidably connected with the same movable plate (210), a scraper (211) is vertically fixed on the lower surface of the movable plate (210) and close to the left end of the movable plate (210), a mounting column (212) is fixed on the left side of the scraper (211), a filter plate (213) is fixed on the lower surface of the housing (201), a water storage tank (214) is fixed on the left side of the main body (1) of the intelligent small-scale building and located below the housing (201), and a recovery pipe (215) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water storage tank (214); The recycling mechanism (4) comprises a vertical plate (401) fixed on the lower surface of the box body (201); a fixed plate (402) is vertically fixed to the bottom of the vertical plate (401); two positioning columns (403) are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate (402); a trash bin (404) is movably fitted to the upper surface of the fixed plate (402); and positioning snap rings (405) located outside the positioning columns (403) are fixed to the front and rear sides of the trash bin (404).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The liquid inlet bin (203) is located on the left side of the roof (3) and close to the bottom end of the roof (3), and the piston plate (206) is movably fitted between the partition (202) and the front and rear milestones and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (201).

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building according to claim 1 is characterized by: An infrared distance measuring sensor is fixed on the lower surface of the piston plate (206), and a connection port is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (204) and is slidably connected to the outer side of the connection plate (207).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The hinged plate (208) is hinged to the upper surface of the movable plate (210) via a hinge shaft, and the left end of the movable plate (210) passes through the right side of the partition (202) and extends to the left side of the partition (202).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The scraper (211) is located on the left side of the partition (202) and is movably fitted with the inner bottom wall of the box body (201); the inner bottom wall of the box body (201) is provided with a filter groove extending to the lower surface of the box body (201); and the filter plate (213) is fixed in the inner wall of the inner cavity of the filter groove.

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surface of the water storage tank (214) is fixedly connected to a communication chamber, and the communication chamber is located vertically below the filter plate (213). The left side of the partition (202) is provided with a water outlet extending to the right side thereof, and the left side of the partition (202) is fixed with a valve located on the left side of the water outlet.

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent small building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The number of the cleaning mechanisms (2) and the number of the recycling mechanisms (4) are both two, and the two cleaning mechanisms (2) and the two recycling mechanisms (4) are symmetrically distributed with respect to each other with the center of the intelligent small-scale building body (1) as the symmetry line.