Safety fence convenient to disassemble and used for highway construction

By introducing motor drive warning signs and slide frames, wheels with brakes and card slots in the safety fence of highway construction, combined with bidirectional cylinders and wedge blocks, the problems of cumbersome pick-and-roll and poor mobility in the fixed design are solved. , realizes rapid disassembly and flexible splicing, and improves construction efficiency and stability.

CN222253488UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANDONG TANRUN INTELLIGENT ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422895640.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and disassembly of safety fences in traditional highway construction are cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the fixed design is poorly mobility, which affects the construction progress and cost.

Method used

A safety fence system including baffle, motor, warning sign, guide rod, slide frame and spring is designed. The warning sign and slide frame are automatically disassembled and installed by motor-driven warning sign and slide frame, and the wheels with brakes and the cushion slots are realized. Convenient splicing and disassembly, combining bidirectional cylinders and wedge blocks for quick locking and unlocking.

Benefits of technology

The rapid disassembly and installation of safety fences is realized, construction efficiency is improved, labor costs are reduced, different construction sites are used to meet the needs of different construction sites, and the stability and flexibility of fences are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a highway construction safety fence convenient to disassemble, which comprises a baffle plate and the like, the baffle is a main body of the fence, and a through opening is formed in the center of the bottom of the baffle. The motor is mounted on one side of the upper part of the baffle plate; the warning board is hinged to the upper portion of the baffle through a hinge shaft, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the hinge shaft of the warning board, and the motor drives the hinge shaft so that the warning board can be unfolded or folded on the baffle; the number of the guide rods is two, and the guide rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the baffle. The warning board is automatically driven by the motor to be unfolded and folded, and the design of the sliding frame and the first spring is combined, so that the fence can be fixed only through simple operation during installation and can be easily removed within a short time during disassembly, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular to a safety enclosure for highway construction which is easy to disassemble. Background Art

[0002] During highway construction, safety fences are one of the essential safety facilities. They can not only effectively isolate the construction site, prevent irrelevant personnel from entering, and ensure the safety of construction workers and passers-by, but also serve as a warning, reminding vehicles to slow down. Traditional highway construction safety fences mostly adopt fixed or semi-fixed structures, which are cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive to install and remove, especially when the construction site is frequently changed. This undoubtedly increases the construction cost and time cost.

[0003] Although traditional safety fences can meet basic isolation needs to a certain extent, they have exposed many shortcomings in actual applications. First, the installation and disassembly process of traditional fences is usually cumbersome and requires a lot of manpower and time, which not only reduces construction efficiency, but also increases project costs to a certain extent. Secondly, since most traditional fences adopt a fixed design with poor mobility, once the construction site changes, rearranging the fence becomes an arduous task, which seriously affects the construction progress. Therefore, it is necessary to design a safety fence for highway construction that is easy to disassemble in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, a safety fence for highway construction that is easy to disassemble is provided.

[0005] The technical solution is: a safety fence for highway construction that is easy to disassemble, including a baffle, the baffle is the main body of the fence, and a through hole is opened at the central position of the bottom of the baffle; it also includes: a motor, which is installed on one side of the upper part of the baffle; a warning sign, which is hinged to the upper part of the baffle through a hinge shaft, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the hinge shaft of the warning sign, and the hinge shaft is driven by the motor to enable the warning sign to be opened or stored on the baffle; two guide rods, which are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the baffle; a sliding frame, which is slidably arranged on the baffle through the guide rods At the bottom opening of the baffle, the sliding frame is a hollow frame, and the sliding frame is used to load objects (sandbags and stones, etc.) for counterweighting the enclosure so that the entire baffle can be stably placed at the site of highway construction; Spring 1 is arranged between the sliding frame and the baffle. After multiple baffles are placed side by side, the warning sign is automatically driven by a motor to flip open from the baffle, and a counterweight object is placed in the sliding frame to increase the gravity of the sliding frame and overcome the elastic force of Spring 1 to move down to the ground at the construction site, thereby fixing the entire baffle and realizing convenient disassembly and installation of the safety enclosure.

[0006] Furthermore, the baffle is a frame with an opening on one side, the guide rod and the sliding frame are both located inside the frame of the baffle, the warning content on the warning sign can be easily replaced, and the warning sign can be flipped over and stored inside the baffle, thereby improving the ease of use of the safety enclosure.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of wheels are installed at the bottom of the baffle, the surface of the wheels has concave-convex patterns, and brake parts are provided on the wheels. The wheels are used to conveniently push the baffle to move, thereby improving the flexibility of the safety enclosure when it is assembled.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of card blocks are fixedly provided on the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate, and a socket is opened on the card block. A card slot for matching the card block is provided on the other side of the baffle plate. The baffle plates can be conveniently spliced ​​together by inserting the card blocks at the head and tail into the corresponding card slots. A locking piece is provided on the inner wall of the baffle plate located on one side of the card slot. The locking piece is used to lock the card block inserted into the card slot when the baffle plates are spliced, thereby improving the convenience of assembling the baffle plates into a safety enclosure.

[0009] Furthermore, the locking member includes a wedge block, a mounting plate and a second spring, the wedge block is provided with two slots symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the baffle plate, the inclined surface of the wedge block faces the corresponding slot of the baffle plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle plate near the slot, the wedge block is slidably connected to the mounting plate on the same side through a guide rod, the second spring is arranged between the wedge block and the mounting plate, after the block is inserted into the slot of the other baffle plate, the compressed wedge block causes the second spring to be compressed and then pop out and be stuck in the socket of the baffle plate, thereby locking the block and realizing convenient splicing between the two baffle plates.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a two-way cylinder and a contact plate. The two-way cylinder is installed on one side of the baffle plate close to the wedge block. The contact plates are symmetrically installed on the two-way telescopic rods of the two-way cylinder. The contact plates contact and are limited on the corresponding wedge blocks. The contact plates are driven by the two-way cylinder to press the corresponding wedge blocks. The wedge blocks will compress spring 2 and release the lock on the card block, so that the two baffles can be easily disassembled.

[0011] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The utility model automatically drives the deployment and storage of the warning sign through a motor, and combines the design of a sliding frame and a spring, so that the enclosure can be fixed with simple operations during installation, and can be easily removed in a short time during disassembly, effectively improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0012] 2. The wheels with brakes installed at the bottom of the baffle of the utility model not only facilitate the movement of the enclosure, but also can be quickly fixed after reaching the designated position, which can meet the needs of different construction sites. The multiple baffles are quickly spliced ​​together through blocks and slots, and the ingenious design of the locking parts, so that the enclosure can be flexibly combined and expanded to meet the needs of construction projects of different scales.

[0013] 3. The utility model uses the design of the sliding frame to allow heavy objects such as sandbags or stones to be added as counterweights, thereby enhancing the stability of the enclosure, preventing the enclosure from tipping over due to wind and other reasons, and ensuring the safety of construction workers and pedestrians. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the baffle guide rod and the wedge block and other components of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a connection diagram of the sliding frame, guide rod and spring 1 of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the wedge block, mounting plate, spring 2 and bidirectional cylinder.

[0018] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 1-baffle, 2-motor, 3-warning sign, 31-articulated shaft, 4-wheel, 5-sliding frame, 6-guide rod, 7-spring 1, 8-block, 81-slot, 9-wedge block, 10-mounting plate, 11-spring 2, 12-bidirectional cylinder, 13-contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is only stated that the directional words such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the utility model are only based on the accompanying drawings of the utility model, and they are not specific limitations of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment: A safety enclosure for highway construction that is easy to disassemble, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it includes a baffle 1, which is the main body of the enclosure, and a through hole is opened at the central position of the bottom of the baffle 1; it also includes: a motor 2, which is installed on one side of the upper part of the baffle 1; a warning sign 3, which is hinged to the upper part of the baffle 1 through a hinge shaft 31, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected to the hinge shaft 31 of the warning sign 3, and the hinge shaft 31 is driven by the motor 2 to enable the warning sign 3 to be opened or stored on the baffle 1; two guide rods 6, which are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the baffle 1; a sliding frame 5, which is slidably set at the bottom through the guide rod 6, and the sliding frame 5 is a hollow frame. The sliding frame 5 is used to load objects (sandbags and stones, etc.) of the enclosure counterweight so that the entire baffle 1 can be stably placed at the site of highway construction; a spring 7, which is set between the sliding frame 5 and the baffle 1 to hold multiple baffles After the guards 1 are placed side by side, the warning sign 3 is automatically driven by the motor 2 to flip and open from the baffle 1, and a counterweight object is placed in the sliding frame 5 to increase the gravity of the sliding frame 5 and overcome the elastic force of the spring 7 to move down to the ground at the construction site, thereby fixing the entire baffle 1, and realizing convenient disassembly and installation of the safety enclosure; the baffle 1 is a frame with an opening on one side, and the guide rod 6 and the sliding frame 5 are both located inside the frame of the baffle 1. The warning content on the warning sign 3 can be conveniently replaced, and the warning sign 3 can be flipped and stored inside the baffle 1, thereby improving the convenience of use of the safety enclosure; a plurality of wheels 4 are installed at the bottom of the baffle 1, and the surface of the wheels 4 is a concave-convex pattern. The wheels 4 are all provided with brake parts, and the wheels 4 are used to conveniently push the baffle 1 to move, thereby improving the flexibility of the safety enclosure when it is combined.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of card blocks 8 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of one side of the baffle 1, and a socket is opened on the card block 8. A card slot 81 adapted to the card block 8 is provided on the other side of the baffle 1. The multiple baffles 1 can be conveniently spliced ​​together by inserting the card blocks 8 at the head and tail into the corresponding card slots 81. A locking piece is provided on the inner wall of the baffle 1 on one side of the card slot 81. The locking piece is used to lock the card block 8 inserted into the card slot 81 when the baffle 1 is spliced, thereby improving the convenience of assembling the baffle 1 into a safety enclosure.

[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the locking member includes a wedge block 9, a mounting plate 10 and a second spring 11. The wedge block 9 is provided with two slots 81 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the baffle 1, the inclined surface of the wedge block 9 faces the corresponding slot 81 of the baffle 1, the mounting plate 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the baffle 1 near the slot 81, the wedge block 9 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 10 on the same side through the guide rod 6, and the second spring 11 is arranged between the wedge block 9 and the mounting plate 10. After the block 8 is inserted into the slot 81 of another baffle 1, the compressed wedge block 9 causes the second spring 11 to be compressed and then popped out and stuck in the socket of the baffle 1, thereby locking the block 8 and realizing convenient splicing between the two baffles 1.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a two-way cylinder 12 and a contact plate 13. The two-way cylinder 12 is installed on one side of the baffle 1 close to the wedge block 9. The contact plates 13 are symmetrically installed on the two-way telescopic rods of the two-way cylinder 12. The contact plates 13 contact and are limited on the corresponding wedge blocks 9. The contact plates 13 are driven by the two-way cylinder 12 to press the corresponding wedge blocks 9. The wedge blocks 9 will compress the spring 11 and release the lock on the card block 8, so that the two baffles 1 can be easily disassembled.

[0024] When it is necessary to set up a safety fence at a highway construction site, first move a single baffle 1 to a predetermined position. Each baffle 1 is equipped with wheels 4 with concave and convex patterns at the bottom. These wheels 4 can not only help workers easily push the baffle 1 to the specified position, but also the brakes on the wheels 4 can ensure that the baffle 1 is stable and motionless after reaching the position. When multiple baffles 1 are placed side by side, the motor 2 installed on one side of the top of the baffle 1 drives the warning sign 3 to rotate along its hinge axis 31, so that the warning sign 3 is flipped out from the inside of the baffle 1 to clearly display the warning information. The content on the warning sign 3 can be easily replaced according to actual needs to adapt to different construction site requirements. In order to quickly and firmly connect multiple baffles 1 to form a continuous safety fence, a plurality of card blocks 8 with sockets are fixed on the outer wall of one side of each baffle 1, and a matching card slot 81 is designed on the other side. When two baffles 1 are docked, the card block 8 at one end can be smoothly inserted When the block 8 is inserted into the slot 81 at the other end, the wedge block 9 will be squeezed first, causing the spring 2 11 to be compressed. Once the block 8 is completely inserted into the slot 81, the spring 2 11 releases energy, pushing the wedge block 9 to reset and make it snap into the socket of the block 8, thereby realizing the rapid locking of the two baffles 1. When multiple baffles 1 are spliced, the operator can add counterweights to the sliding frame 5. As the weight increases, the sliding frame 5 will overcome the resistance of the spring 1 7 between the baffle 1 and the baffle 1 and descend until it touches the ground, further strengthening the position of the baffle 1. If the enclosure needs to be disassembled, it can be done by the two-way cylinder 12 installed on the baffle 1. The two ends of the two-way cylinder 12 are respectively connected to the contact plate 13. When the cylinder is working, the contact plate 13 will push the wedge block 9, so that it can overcome the pressure of the spring 2 11 and withdraw from the socket of the block 8, thereby easily unlocking and separating the two baffles 1. This process is simple and fast, thereby improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the enclosure.

[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safety enclosure for highway construction that is easy to disassemble, comprising a baffle (1), wherein the baffle (1) is the main body of the enclosure, and a through opening is provided at the central position of the bottom of the baffle (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A motor (2) mounted on one side of the upper portion of the baffle (1); A warning sign (3) is hinged to the upper portion of the baffle (1) via a hinge shaft (31), and an output shaft of the motor (2) is connected to the hinge shaft (31) of the warning sign (3); Two guide rods (6) are provided, and the guide rods (6) are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the baffle (1); A sliding frame (5) is slidably arranged at the bottom opening of the baffle (1) through a guide rod (6); the sliding frame (5) is a hollow frame, and the sliding frame (5) is used to load objects of the enclosure counterweight; Spring 1 (7) is arranged between the sliding frame (5) and the baffle (1).

2. The easily disassembled safety fence for highway construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The baffle (1) is a frame with an opening on one side, and the guide rod (6) and the sliding frame (5) are both located inside the frame of the baffle (1).

3. The easily disassembled safety fence for highway construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of wheels (4) are mounted on the bottom of the baffle (1); the surfaces of the wheels (4) are provided with concave-convex patterns, and the wheels (4) are provided with brake components.

4. The easily disassembled safety fence for highway construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of card blocks (8) are fixedly arranged on an outer wall of one side of the baffle (1), and a socket is formed on the card block (8). A card slot (81) adapted to fit the card block (8) is provided on the other side of the baffle (1), and a locking piece is provided on the inner wall of the baffle (1) located on one side of the card slot (81), and the locking piece is used to lock the card block (8) inserted into the card slot (81) when the baffle (1) is spliced.

5. The easily disassembled safety fence for highway construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The locking member comprises a wedge block (9), a mounting plate (10) and a second spring (11); the wedge block (9) is provided with two slots (81) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the baffle (1) in an upper and lower direction; the inclined surface of the wedge block (9) faces the slot (81) corresponding to the baffle (1); the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to a position of the inner wall of the baffle (1) close to the slot (81); the wedge block (9) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (10) on the same side through a guide rod (6); and the second spring (11) is arranged between the wedge block (9) and the mounting plate (10).

6. The easily disassembled safety fence for highway construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a bidirectional cylinder (12) and a contact plate (13), wherein the bidirectional cylinder (12) is mounted on a side of the baffle (1) close to the wedge block (9), and the contact plates (13) are symmetrically mounted on the bidirectional telescopic rods of the bidirectional cylinder (12), and the contact plates (13) contact and are limited on the corresponding wedge block (9).