Translation driving type folding automatic door
By using mechanical structure safety components in the automatic door, the anti-clip function can be automatically stopped even if the infrared anti-clip failure is failed, solving the problem of anti-clip failure caused by equipment failure and improving the safety and stability of the door.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420918881.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic door anti-clip system may fail when there is a problem with the equipment, lose the anti-clip function, and cannot effectively prevent personal injury.
A translation-driven folding automatic door is designed, using mechanical structure safety components, including gears, toothed belts, sliding blocks and card blocks. When the mobile door panel touches pedestrians, the card block moves to the internal slot and inserts the block. Remove the connection block and stop moving the door panel to achieve automatic stop.
Even if infrared anti-pinch failure occurs, the anti-pinch function can still be achieved through the mechanical structure, which has better stability and is not easy to fail, ensuring that the door panel automatically stops after encountering a person, improving safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222253610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic doors, in particular to a translationally driven folding automatic door. Background Art
[0002] As an important part of modern intelligent buildings, the translation-driven folding automatic door not only reflects the improvement of my country's scientific and technological level, but also meets people's needs for convenient, efficient and safe travel. Its working principle is to achieve translation and folding of the door through the motor drive system.
[0003] The structure of the translational driven folding automatic door mainly includes the door body, drive system, control system and safety protection device. The door body is usually made of lightweight and high-strength materials such as aluminum alloy and stainless steel. The safety protection device can prevent the automatic door from pinching people and causing injuries.
[0004] Existing automatic door anti-pinch systems generally use infrared sensing to achieve the anti-pinch function. However, this electrically driven anti-pinch method may sometimes fail when a problem occurs with the equipment, thereby losing the anti-pinch function.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a translationally driven folding automatic door to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a translationally driven folding automatic door to solve the above problems.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a translationally driven folding automatic door, comprising a fixed door panel, a driving component is arranged on the back of the fixed door panel, a safety component is arranged inside the driving component, a movable door panel is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the driving component, a door slot is opened inside the fixed door panel, the movable door panel is located at the back of the door slot, the driving component comprises a first gear and a second gear, a toothed belt is meshed and wound around the outer sides of the first gear and the second gear, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the top of the movable door panel, the safety component comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is arranged on the top of the sliding block, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block, and the mounting block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the toothed belt.
[0008] Preferably: a power casing is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed door panel, the first gear and the second gear are both located inside the power casing, the first gear is rotatably connected inside the power casing, a power mechanism is arranged inside the power casing, the power mechanism consists of a motor and a reducer, the second gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the reducer, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second gears are driven by the motor and the toothed belt is driven to move.
[0010] Preferably, a limit rod is fixedly installed inside the power housing, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the movable door panel is guided by the limiting rod.
[0012] Preferably, a guide wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the movable door panel, and the bottom of the guide wheel is flush with the bottom of the fixed door panel.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide wheels can facilitate the sliding of the mobile door along the ground.
[0014] Preferably, an insert block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting block, and the insert block is inserted into the connecting block.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation blocks can be conveniently fixed together by inserting the blocks.
[0016] Preferably: an internal groove is opened inside the connecting block, a card block is inserted inside the internal groove, a spring is fixedly installed between the card block and the inner wall of the internal groove, a card slot is opened inside the inserting block, the inner ends of the card slot and the card block are both arc-shaped, and the card block is inserted into the corresponding card slot.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the inserting block is connected to the connecting block by clamping the clamping block in the clamping slot.
[0018] Beneficial Effects
[0019] The utility model provides a translationally driven folding automatic door. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. For this translationally driven folding automatic door, when the moving door panel touches a pedestrian, the moving door panel is squeezed, the card block moves into the internal groove, the plug block is no longer restricted by the card block, the plug block will move out of the connecting block, and the movement of the toothed belt can no longer drive the moving door panel to move, thereby achieving the effect of the moving door panel automatically stopping after touching a person. This method can ensure that when the infrared anti-pinch method fails, the material anti-pinch method can be used to continue to prevent pinching. The overall mechanical structure is controlled, the stability is better, and it is not easy to fail.
[0021] 2. The translationally driven folding automatic door drives the connecting block and the sliding block to move by moving the mounting block, thereby driving the lower movable door panel to move, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the movable door panel. The lower guide wheel ensures that the movable door panel can move along the ground, and the sliding block slides along the limit rod when sliding, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable door panel when moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the safety component of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the safety component of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Fixed door panel; 2. Driving assembly; 21. Power housing; 22. First gear; 23. Toothed belt; 24. Second gear; 25. Power mechanism; 26. Limit rod; 27. Sliding block; 3. Safety assembly; 31. Connecting block; 32. Mounting block; 33. Insert block; 34. Slot; 35. Internal slot; 36. Slot; 37. Spring; 4. Door slot; 5. Moving door panel; 6. Guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 4The embodiment of the present application provides a translationally driven folding automatic door, comprising a fixed door panel 1, a driving component 2 is arranged on the back of the fixed door panel 1, a safety component 3 is arranged inside the driving component 2, a movable door panel 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the driving component 2, a door slot 4 is opened inside the fixed door panel 1, and the movable door panel 5 is located on the back of the door slot 4, the driving component 2 comprises a first gear 22 and a second gear 24, the outer sides of the first gear 22 and the second gear 24 are meshed and wound with a toothed belt 23, a sliding block 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable door panel 5, and the safety component 3 comprises a connecting block 31, the connecting block 31 is arranged on the top of the sliding block 27, a mounting block 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 31, and the mounting block 32 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the toothed belt 23.
[0031] A power housing 21 is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed door panel 1. The first gear 22 and the second gear 24 are both located inside the power housing 21. The first gear 22 is rotatably connected inside the power housing 21. A power mechanism 25 is arranged inside the power housing 21. The power mechanism 25 is composed of a motor and a reducer. The second gear 24 is fixedly installed on the output end of the reducer. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer. A limit rod 26 is fixedly installed inside the power housing 21. The sliding block 27 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod 26. A guide wheel 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom of the movable door panel 5. The bottom of the guide wheel 6 is flush with the bottom of the fixed door panel 1.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the movable door is opened and closed, the second gear 24 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor in cooperation with the reducer, and the second gear 24 rotates in cooperation with the first gear 22 to drive the toothed belt 23 to rotate. The rotation of the toothed belt 23 can drive the mounting block 32 thereon to move, and the movement of the mounting block 32 drives the connecting block 31 and the sliding block 27 to move, thereby driving the lower movable door panel 5 to move, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the movable door panel 5. The lower guide wheel 6 is used to ensure that the movable door panel 5 can move along the ground, and the sliding block 27 slides along the limit rod 26 when sliding, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable door panel 5 when moving.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of the present embodiment, an insert block 33 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting block 32, and the insert block 33 is inserted into the connection block 31. An internal groove 35 is provided inside the connection block 31, and a clamping block 36 is inserted into the internal groove 35. A spring 37 is fixedly mounted between the clamping block 36 and the inner wall of the internal groove 35. A clamping groove 34 is provided inside the insert block 33, and the inner side ends of the clamping groove 34 and the clamping block 36 are both arc-shaped, and the clamping block 36 is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove 34.
[0034] In this embodiment, when the movable door panel 5 moves normally, the card block 36 is connected to the inside of the card slot 34, and the connecting block 31 is driven to move by the plug block 33 to ensure the normal movement of the movable door panel 5. When the movable door panel 5 touches a pedestrian, the movable door panel 5 is squeezed, and the squeezing force will act on the inside of the card block 36. The force acting on the card block 36 increases, the spring 37 contracts, and the card block 36 moves to the inside of the internal groove 35. The plug block 33 is no longer restricted by the card block 36, and the plug block 33 will move out of the connecting block 31. The movement of the toothed belt 23 can no longer drive the movable door panel 5 to move, thereby achieving the effect of the movable door panel 5 automatically stopping after touching a person. This method can ensure that when the infrared anti-pinch method fails, the material anti-pinch method can be used to continue to prevent pinching. The overall mechanical structure control is adopted, the stability is better, and it is not easy to fail.
[0035] Working principle: When the movable door is opened or closed, the motor rotates in coordination with the reducer to drive the second gear 24 to rotate, and the second gear 24 rotates in coordination with the first gear 22 to drive the toothed belt 23 to rotate. The rotation of the toothed belt 23 can drive the mounting block 32 thereon to move, and the movement of the mounting block 32 drives the connecting block 31 and the sliding block 27 to move, thereby driving the lower movable door panel 5 to move, and realizing the opening and closing of the movable door panel 5. The lower guide wheel 6 is used to ensure that the movable door panel 5 can move along the ground, and the sliding block 27 slides along the limit rod 26 when sliding, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable door panel 5 when moving. When the movable door panel 5 moves normally, the card block 36 is connected to the inside of the card slot 34, and the card block is inserted into the card slot 34. 33 drives the connecting block 31 to move, ensuring the normal movement of the movable door panel 5. When the movable door panel 5 touches a pedestrian, the movable door panel 5 is squeezed, and the squeezing force will act on the inside of the card block 36. The force on the card block 36 increases, the spring 37 contracts, and the card block 36 moves to the inside of the internal groove 35. The plug block 33 is no longer restricted by the card block 36, and the plug block 33 will move out of the connecting block 31. The movement of the toothed belt 23 can no longer drive the movable door panel 5 to move, thereby achieving the effect of the movable door panel 5 automatically stopping after touching a person. This method can ensure that when the infrared anti-pinch method fails, the material anti-pinch method can be used to continue to prevent pinching. The overall mechanical structure control is adopted, the stability is better, and it is not easy to fail.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A translationally driven folding automatic door, comprising a fixed door panel (1), characterized in that: A driving assembly (2) is arranged at the back of the fixed door panel (1), a safety assembly (3) is arranged inside the driving assembly (2), a movable door panel (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving assembly (2), a door slot (4) is opened inside the fixed door panel (1), and the movable door panel (5) is located at the back of the door slot (4), the driving assembly (2) comprises a first gear (22) and a second gear (24), the outer sides of the first gear (22) and the second gear (24) are meshed and wound with a toothed belt (23), a sliding block (27) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable door panel (5), and the safety assembly (3) comprises a connecting block (31), the connecting block (31) is arranged on the top of the sliding block (27), a mounting block (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block (31), and the mounting block (32) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the toothed belt (23).
2. The translationally driven folding automatic door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power housing (21) is fixedly mounted on the back of the fixed door panel (1); the first gear (22) and the second gear (24) are both located inside the power housing (21); the first gear (22) is rotatably connected inside the power housing (21); a power mechanism (25) is arranged inside the power housing (21); the power mechanism (25) is composed of a motor and a reducer; the second gear (24) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the reducer; and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer.
3. The translationally driven folding automatic door according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod (26) is fixedly installed inside the power housing (21), and the sliding block (27) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod (26).
4. The translationally driven folding automatic door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the bottom of the movable door panel (5) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (6), and the bottom of the guide wheel (6) is flush with the bottom of the fixed door panel (1).
5. The translationally driven folding automatic door according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insert block (33) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the installation block (32), and the insert block (33) is inserted into the interior of the connection block (31).
6. The translationally driven folding automatic door according to claim 5, characterized in that: An internal groove (35) is provided inside the connecting block (31), a clamping block (36) is inserted inside the internal groove (35), a spring (37) is fixedly installed between the clamping block (36) and the inner wall of the internal groove (35), a clamping groove (34) is provided inside the inserting block (33), the inner side ends of the clamping groove (34) and the clamping block (36) are both arc-shaped, and the clamping block (36) is inserted inside the corresponding clamping groove (34).