Tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley
Through the trolley skeleton and circular arch spray device separated on both sides, the problems of inconvenience in movement and water mist safety hazards of traditional maintenance trolleys are solved, flexible movement and safe walking are achieved, and maintenance quality and construction environment are ensured. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323650241.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The traditional tunnel two-lined concrete curing trolley has a large size after the spraying device is installed, which is inconvenient to move and is prone to collision with other engineering equipment. The water mist after the spraying causes the ground to be slippery, posing a safety hazard.
Design a trolley skeleton separated on both sides, set up a circular arch spray device and drainage plate to form a walking passage for staff, and gather and discharge the sprayed water mist through the drainage plate to avoid slippery ground.
It realizes the flexible movement and safe walking of the trolley, avoids equipment collisions and personnel slips, and ensures the maintenance quality and safety of the construction environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222253976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel trolleys, in particular to a tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of long and large tunnels, after the second lining concrete is poured, it needs to be maintained for a certain period of time. If the maintenance is not timely, it will have an adverse effect on the hydration reaction of the concrete, resulting in insufficient strength and cracks. At present, the maintenance of the second lining concrete of the tunnel is mostly completed by manually operated water guns, which is inefficient and the maintenance quality is greatly affected by manual labor. There are also maintenance trolleys for the maintenance of the second lining concrete, but most of them are fixed in size and large in size. The trolley is loaded with a spraying device, and the spraying device itself is also large in size to achieve better and more comprehensive spraying maintenance of the second lining concrete in the tunnel. However, because the size of the trolley and the spraying device is large, it will collide with other engineering equipment in the tunnel during movement, causing great inconvenience. At the same time, the water mist after spraying will fall on the ground, making the ground slippery, which is easy to cause dangers such as slipping of workers. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a maintenance trolley that can not only realize the spraying maintenance of the second lining concrete of the tunnel, but also does not interfere with other engineering equipment and is convenient for workers to move around. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tunnel secondary lining concrete maintenance trolley based on the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, through a trolley frame separately arranged on both sides, a round arched spraying device is arranged above the trolley frame, a passage for staff to walk is formed between the trolley frames, and drainage boards are arranged on both sides of the trolley, so that the water mist after spraying is gathered into water through the drainage board and then discharged to the drainage ditches on both sides of the tunnel.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A tunnel secondary lining concrete maintenance trolley, comprising:
[0006] Two trolley frames placed on the left and right;
[0007] A plurality of square steel arch frames in a round arch shape connecting the two trolley frames and a main water pipe, wherein the main water pipe is located in the middle;
[0008] A plurality of branch pipes are evenly connected to the square steel arch frame in the circumferential direction, the plurality of branch pipes are connected to the main water pipe, and a plurality of atomizing spray heads are evenly arranged on the branch pipes;
[0009] Diagonal braces connecting the square steel arch frame and the main water pipe to the trolley frame;
[0010] Short struts connecting the square steel arch and the main water pipe to the diagonal struts;
[0011] A water supply system installed on the trolley frame, the water supply system is connected to the main water pipe; wherein
[0012] A walking space for workers to move around is formed between the two trolley frames.
[0013] Optionally, the trolley frame includes a plurality of short beams evenly distributed front to back, a support leg fixed to the bottom of one end of each of the short beams, a running wheel rotatably connected to the support leg, and a platform plate connected between two adjacent short beams.
[0014] Optionally, the diagonal brace is connected to the waist position of the square steel arch frame and the main water pipe and the end of the short cross beam, and the short brace is horizontally arranged between the middle of the diagonal brace and the square steel arch frame and the main water pipe.
[0015] Optionally, the water supply system includes a water tank installed on the platform board, a booster pump connected to the water tank via a first water outlet pipe, and a second water outlet pipe connecting the booster pump and the main water pipe.
[0016] Optionally, a short diagonal brace is connected between the short cross beam and the supporting legs.
[0017] Optionally, arched plates are installed between adjacent square steel arch frames and between the square steel arch frames and the main water pipe.
[0018] Optionally, a drainage board with a groove is arranged on the outer side of the trolley frame, and the tail of the drainage board has a downwardly inclined longitudinal water collection groove.
[0019] Optionally, the plurality of legs are connected to the upper longitudinal beam at the location where the short cross beam is connected, and are commonly connected to the lower longitudinal beam at the location where the running wheels are installed.
[0020] The advantages of the utility model are:
[0021] The utility model has a trolley frame separated on both sides, and an arched spraying device is arranged above the trolley frame to form a passage for workers to walk between the trolley frames, which is convenient for workers to walk back and forth during work, and other engineering equipment can be placed in the passage. There will be no interference or collision with other engineering equipment during the movement of the trolley, and drainage boards are arranged on both sides of the trolley to facilitate the water mist after spraying to be gathered into water through the drainage boards and then discharged to the drainage ditches on both sides of the tunnel. The maintenance trolley of the utility model has a simple structure, regular pipelines, and uniform spraying, which ensures the quality of maintenance. At the same time, it also avoids the impact of water mist on construction personnel and the environment in the tunnel. The inner side of the trolley leaves a large space for construction vehicles and personnel to pass through, which has little impact on other construction operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the maintenance trolley of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the maintenance trolley of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the maintenance trolley of the utility model with the arched plate removed from one side;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water supply system and the main water pipe of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The marks in the figure are: 1. trolley frame, 2. main water pipe, 3. square steel arch frame, 4. branch pipe, 5. diagonal support rod, 6. short support rod, 7. water supply system, 8. arch plate, 10. drainage plate, 11. short cross beam, 12. support leg, 13. walking wheel, 14. platform plate, 15. short diagonal support, 16. upper longitudinal beam, 17. lower longitudinal beam, 41. atomizing sprinkler head, 71. water storage tank, 72. booster pump, 73. first water outlet pipe, 74. second water outlet pipe, 100. walking space, 101. longitudinal water collection trough.
[0027] Example: See Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a tunnel secondary lining concrete maintenance trolley of an embodiment is shown, which includes two trolley frames placed on the left and right; multiple square steel arch frames 3 in a round arch shape connecting the two trolley frames 1 and a main water pipe 2, the main water pipe 2 is located in the middle; multiple branch pipes 4 are evenly connected to the square steel arch frames 3 in the circumferential direction, the multiple branch pipes 4 are connected to the main water pipe 2, and multiple atomizing spray heads 41 are evenly arranged on the branch pipes 4; diagonal braces 5 connecting the square steel arch frames 3 and the main water pipe 2 to the trolley frame 1; short braces 6 connecting the square steel arch frames 3 and the main water pipe 2 to the diagonal braces 5; a water supply system 7 installed on the trolley frame 1, the water supply system 7 is connected to the main water pipe 2; a walking space for staff to walk is formed between the two trolley frames.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the trolley frame 1 includes a plurality of short beams 11 evenly distributed front to back, a support leg 12 fixed to the bottom of one end of each short beam 11 , a running wheel 13 rotatably connected to the support leg 12 , and a platform plate 14 connected between two adjacent short beams 11 .
[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the diagonal brace 5 is connected at the waist position of the square steel arch frame 3 and the main water pipe 2 and the end of the short cross beam 11, and the short brace 6 is horizontally arranged between the middle of the diagonal brace 5 and the square steel arch frame 3 and the main water pipe 2.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the water supply system 7 includes a water tank 71 installed on the platform plate 14 , a booster pump 72 connected to the water tank 71 via a first water outlet pipe 73 , and a second water outlet pipe 74 connecting the booster pump 72 and the main water pipe 2 .
[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a short diagonal brace 15 is connected between the short cross beam 11 and the supporting leg 12 , and an arch plate 8 is installed between adjacent square steel arch frames 3 and between the square steel arch frames 3 and the main water pipe 2 .
[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a drainage board 10 with a groove is arranged on the outer side of the trolley frame 1, and the tail of the drainage board 10 has a longitudinal water collection groove 101 inclined downward.
[0033] In this embodiment, the plurality of legs 12 are connected to the upper longitudinal beam 16 at the location where the short cross beam 11 is connected, and are commonly connected to the lower longitudinal beam 17 at the location where the running wheels 13 are installed.
[0034] The characteristics and functions of the present invention can be further understood through the following description.
[0035] The maintenance trolley of the present embodiment mainly solves the problem that the traditional maintenance trolley has a large size and volume after the installation of the spray device, which is not convenient to move in the tunnel. In addition, other engineering equipment is stored everywhere in the tunnel. The maintenance trolley is prone to collision with other engineering equipment during movement, causing equipment damage; and the maintenance trolley is large in size, which is inconvenient for workers to move around at work, and the water mist from the spray device after spraying is easy to fall on the ground, making the ground slippery, and the workers are very likely to have dangerous accidents such as slipping. Therefore, the present embodiment proposes a maintenance trolley that can be used for workers to walk on and effectively reduces the slipperiness of the ground.
[0036] The maintenance trolley of this embodiment has square steel arches 3 arranged at equal intervals on the upper part of the trolley frame 1. A horizontal short crossbeam 11 is arranged on the inner side of the lower part, a platform plate 14 is laid on the upper part of the short crossbeam 11, and a diagonal brace 5 is arranged to support the waist of the square steel arch 3 and the end of the short crossbeam 11, and a short brace 6 is arranged to connect the square steel arch 3 horizontally to increase stability. A short diagonal brace 15 is arranged at the lower part of the short crossbeam 11 to support the support leg 12, and the lower part of the support leg 12 is a walking wheel 13.
[0037] The spray system includes a water tank 71 disposed on the platform plate 14. The first water outlet pipe 73 of the water tank 71 is connected to the booster pump 72. After the water is pressurized by the booster pump 72, it enters the main water pipe 2 disposed in the middle section of the trolley through the second water outlet pipe 74. The main water pipe 2 is arched like the square steel arch frame 3. The main water pipe 2 and the square steel arch frame 3 are connected in the longitudinal direction through the branch pipe 4 welded on the square steel arch frame 3. The branch pipes 4 are evenly spaced along the annular direction. Each branch pipe 4 is connected to the main water pipe 2 in the middle. Atomizing spray heads 41 are evenly spaced longitudinally on each branch pipe 4 to spray and maintain the secondary lining concrete.
[0038] A drainage board 10 is arranged in a circular manner inside the spray system to prevent the spray water from directly spraying onto the road inside the tunnel after gathering, which would have a negative impact on the construction workers and the environment. The drainage board 10 is not flat, but has a concave groove (such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in ), it is beneficial for the water flow to converge and flow down. A longitudinal water collection groove 101 is provided at the lower end of the drainage plate 10. After the water converges, it is discharged downward from the rear end of the trolley to the drainage ditch on both sides of the tunnel.
[0039] The maintenance trolley of this embodiment has a simple structure, regular pipelines, and uniform spraying, which ensures the quality of maintenance. At the same time, it also avoids the impact of water mist on construction personnel and the environment in the tunnel. The walking space inside the trolley is 100 large for construction vehicles and personnel to pass through, which has little impact on other engineering equipment and construction operations.
[0040] In summary, the utility model has a trolley frame separated on both sides, and an arched spray device is arranged above the trolley frame to form a passage for workers to walk between the trolley frames, which is convenient for workers to walk back and forth during work, and other engineering equipment can be placed in the passage, and there will be no interference or collision with other engineering equipment during the movement of the trolley. Drain boards are arranged on both sides of the trolley to facilitate the water mist after spraying to be gathered into water through the drainage boards and then discharged to the drainage ditches on both sides of the tunnel. The maintenance trolley of the utility model has a simple structure, regular pipelines, and uniform spraying, which ensures the quality of maintenance. At the same time, it also avoids the impact of water mist on construction personnel and the environment in the tunnel. The inner side of the trolley leaves a large space for construction vehicles and personnel to pass through, which has little impact on other construction operations.
[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley, characterized in that: include: Two trolley frames placed on the left and right; A plurality of square steel arch frames in a round arch shape connecting the two trolley frames and a main water pipe, wherein the main water pipe is located in the middle; A plurality of branch pipes are evenly connected to the square steel arch frame in the circumferential direction, the plurality of branch pipes are connected to the main water pipe, and a plurality of atomizing spray heads are evenly arranged on the branch pipes; Diagonal braces connecting the square steel arch frame and the main water pipe to the trolley frame; A short brace connecting the square steel arch frame and the main water pipe to the diagonal brace; A water supply system installed on the trolley frame, the water supply system being connected to the main water pipe; in A walking space for workers to move around is formed between the two trolley frames.
2. The tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trolley frame includes a plurality of short beams evenly distributed front and back, a support leg fixed at the bottom of one end of each short beam, a running wheel rotatably connected to the support leg, and a platform plate connected between two adjacent short beams.
3. The tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diagonal brace is connected to the waist position of the square steel arch frame and the main water pipe and the end of the short cross beam, and the short brace is horizontally arranged between the middle part of the diagonal brace and the square steel arch frame and the main water pipe.
4. The tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water supply system comprises a water storage tank installed on the platform board, a booster pump connected to the water storage tank via a first water outlet pipe, and a second water outlet pipe communicating with the booster pump and the main water pipe.
5. The tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley according to claim 4, characterized in that: A short diagonal brace is connected between the short cross beam and the supporting legs.
6. The tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: Arched plates are installed between adjacent square steel arch frames and between the square steel arch frames and the main water pipe.
7. The tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drainage board with a groove is arranged on the outer side of the trolley frame, and a longitudinal water collection groove inclined downward is arranged at the tail of the drainage board.
8. The tunnel secondary lining concrete curing trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of legs are connected to the upper longitudinal beam at the position where the short cross beam is connected, and are commonly connected to the lower longitudinal beam at the position where the walking wheels are installed.
Citation Information
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