Hydraulic connector with protection function

By designing protective mechanisms for child and female joints in hydraulic joints, including stops, blocks, sliding shells, blockage joints, support columns, springs and seals, the problems of low fluid flow in hydraulic joints and rust parts are solved. , realizes stable circulation and sealing protection of liquids, and enhances the stability of the device.

CN222255495UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANHU BOAO HYDRAULIC MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420883318.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing hydraulic joints are connected to high-pressure oil pipes, the fluid flow rate is small and the internal parts are prone to rust, resulting in the problem of rust in oil or water.

Method used

A hydraulic joint with protective function is designed, adopting the structure of a child joint and a female joint. The built-in protective mechanism includes a stop, abutment block, a sliding shell, a plug joint, a support column, a spring, a sealing plug and a sealing gasket, through these components The combination of the liquid can achieve sealing protection during circulation and rebound to prevent rust after being loosened.

Benefits of technology

The stable circulation and sealing protection of liquid is achieved, which avoids rust of parts, increases the flow rate of fluid, and maintains the sealing effect without blocking the flow rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of hydraulic joints, in particular to a hydraulic joint with a protection function, which comprises a secondary joint, a protection mechanism is arranged in the secondary joint, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the outer side surface of a primary joint. Through the arrangement of a stop block, an abutting block, a first sliding groove, a sliding shell, blocking connectors, a supporting column, a spring, a sealing plug, a son sealing gasket and a mother sealing gasket, when the son connector and the mother connector are in butt joint, the blocking connectors on the two sides can be squeezed, liquid can circulate, the supporting column and the sealing plug can be driven, air in a cavity can be squeezed inwards, the abutting column blocks the connectors, and the sealing effect is improved. At the moment, the sliding shell slides inwards in the first sliding groove, the spring abuts against the block, then the spring is shrunk, liquid can pass through the check block and then flow through the male connector and the female connector, circulation can be conducted, parts cannot be rusted through protection of the sliding shell, and meanwhile the check block cannot block the flow speed of the liquid.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to hydraulic joints, in particular to a hydraulic joint with a protective function. Background Art

[0002] Hydraulic pipe joints are components that connect high-pressure oil pipes in hydraulic systems. The difference between ordinary joints and hydraulic joints is that the hydraulic pressure is incredibly large, and the impact of a sudden burst of the hydraulic oil pipe is very large. Because the two joints are made of different materials, and most hydraulic quick connectors are available in one type with a one-way valve and one type without a one-way valve, the degree of pressure is different. Therefore, the existing protection is not enough, and different problems may occur, leading to instability of the device. Therefore, a hydraulic joint with a protective function is particularly needed.

[0003] However, the existing hydraulic joints with protective functions have a small flow rate due to the quick connectors in the current hydraulic joints, and the internal parts may be flushed with oil or water, which may cause the internal parts to rust, thereby causing rust to be mixed in the oil or water. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic connector with a protective function to solve the problem of the existing hydraulic connector with a protective function proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. Due to the quick connector in the current hydraulic connector, the flow rate becomes smaller due to the setting of the device, and the internal parts may be flushed with oil or water inside, which may cause the internal parts to rust, thereby causing the problem of rust mixed in the oil or water.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic joint with a protective function, comprising a sub-joint, a female joint is arranged on the outer surface of the sub-joint, a threaded interface is provided on one side surface of the female joint, a protective mechanism is arranged inside the sub-joint, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the female joint;

[0006] The protective mechanism includes a block, a retaining block, a first slide groove, a sliding shell, a blocking joint, a support column, a spring, a sealing plug, a sub-sealing gasket and a female sealing gasket, the inner surface of the sub-joint is fixedly connected with the block, one side surface of the block is fixedly connected with the retaining block, a first slide groove is provided inside the retaining block, a sliding shell is provided inside the first slide groove, one end of the sliding shell is fixedly connected with the blocking joint, one side surface of the blocking joint is fixedly connected with the support column, the outer surface of the support column is provided with a spring, one side surface of the support column is fixedly connected with the sealing plug, one side surface of the sub-joint is fixedly connected with the sub-sealing gasket, and one side surface of the female joint is fixedly connected with the female sealing gasket.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the spring fits with the surface of the support column, and a group of the stop blocks are provided in both the male and female joints.

[0008] Preferably, the sub-sealing gasket and the main sealing gasket fit each other, and the blocking joint, the support column and the spring form a rebound structure.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing plug is in contact with the inner wall of the stopper, and the outer surface of the sliding shell is in contact with the first sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a rotating groove, a second sliding groove, a sliding plate, a fixed block, a locking shell, a first threaded groove and a second threaded groove, a rotating groove is provided on the outer surface of the female joint, a second sliding groove is provided on one side surface of the rotating groove, a sliding plate is provided inside the rotating groove, a fixed block is provided inside the second sliding groove, a locking shell is fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixed block, a first threaded groove is provided on one side surface of the locking shell, and a second threaded groove is provided on the outer surface of the sub-joint.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of the fixing blocks are arranged on the sliding plate, and the outer surface of the sliding plate is in contact with the inner wall of the second sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the first thread groove and the surface of the second thread groove fit together.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the hydraulic joint with a protective function is provided with a sub-joint, a female joint, a threaded interface, a stopper, a first slide groove, a sliding shell, a blocking joint, a support column, a spring, a sub-seal and a female seal. When liquid needs to circulate, the sub-joint and the female joint are first docked, and the blocking joints on both sides are squeezed, thereby generating a gap in the middle so that the liquid can circulate, and then the support column and the sealing plug are driven to slide. Through the setting of the sealing plug, the air inside the cavity can be squeezed inward, thereby The post blocks the joint to keep it stable. At this time, the sliding shell slides inward inside the first slide groove, thereby squeezing the spring, causing the spring to hit the post and block, thereby causing the spring to contract. At this time, the liquid can pass through the block and then flow through the child and female joints to circulate. At this time, the child sealing gasket and the female sealing gasket fit each other to prevent the liquid from flowing out, thereby achieving sealing protection. When the device is released, the spring rebounds, driving the blocking joint and the sliding shell to rebound, so that the liquid is sealed and protected. The protection of the sliding shell will not cause the parts to rust, and the block will not block the flow rate of the liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding shell and the stopper cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking shell and the first thread groove cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. sub-connector; 2. female connector; 3. threaded interface; 4. protective mechanism; 401. block; 402. stopper; 403. first slide groove; 404. sliding shell; 405. plugging connector; 406. support column; 407. spring; 408. sealing plug; 409. sub-seal; 410. female seal; 5. locking mechanism; 501. rotating groove; 502. second slide groove; 503. sliding plate; 504. fixed block; 505. locking shell; 506. first thread groove; 507. second thread groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic joint with a protective function, comprising a sub-joint 1, a female joint 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the sub-joint 1, a threaded interface 3 is opened on one side surface of the female joint 2, a protective mechanism 4 is arranged inside the sub-joint 1, and a locking mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the female joint 2;

[0021] The protection mechanism 4 includes a stopper 401, a stopper 402, a first slide groove 403, a sliding shell 404, a plugging joint 405, a support column 406, a spring 407, a sealing plug 408, a sub-seal 409 and a female seal 410. The inner surface of the sub-joint 1 is fixedly connected with the stopper 401, and one side surface of the stopper 401 is fixedly connected with the stopper 402. The inside of the stopper 402 is provided with a first slide groove 403, and the inside of the first slide groove 403 is provided with a sliding shell 404. One end of the sliding shell 404 is fixedly connected with the plugging joint 405, and one side of the plugging joint 405 is fixedly connected with the stopper 401. A support column 406 is fixedly connected to the side surface, a spring 407 is arranged on the outer surface of the support column 406, a sealing plug 408 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support column 406, a sub-sealing gasket 409 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sub-connector 1, and a female sealing gasket 410 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the female connector 2. By setting the stopper 401, the stopper 402, the first slide groove 403, the sliding shell 404, the blocking connector 405, the support column 406, the spring 407, the sealing plug 408, the sub-sealing gasket 409 and the female sealing gasket 410, when liquid needs to circulate. When the sub-connector 1 and the female connector 2 are first connected, the blocking connectors 405 on both sides will be squeezed, thereby creating a gap in the middle so that the liquid can flow, and then the support column 406 and the sealing plug 408 will be driven to slide. Through the setting of the sealing plug 408, the air inside the cavity can be squeezed inwardly, thereby pressing against the column blocking connector 405 to maintain its stability. At this time, the sliding shell 404 slides inwardly inside the first slide groove 403, thereby squeezing the spring 407, causing the spring 407 to press against the column and block 402, thereby causing the spring 407 to shrink. At this time, the liquid can pass through the block 401, and then flow through the sub- and female connectors, and can flow. At this time, the sub-sealing gasket 409 and the female sealing gasket 410 fit each other to prevent the liquid from flowing out, thereby achieving sealing protection. When the device is released, the spring 407 rebounds, driving the blocking connector 405 and the sliding shell 404 to rebound, so that the liquid is sealed and protected, and then the pipes and threaded interfaces 3 on both sides are connected.

[0022] Furthermore, the outer surface of the spring 407 fits with the surface of the support column 406, and a group of stop blocks 402 are provided in the male and female joints. Through the setting of the spring 407 and the support column 406, the spring 407 can be better rebounded, thereby driving the support column 406 and the sliding shell 404 to rebound. Through the setting of the stop blocks 402 in the male and female joints, the liquid can be better circulated, thereby increasing the flow rate of the liquid.

[0023] Furthermore, the sub-sealing gasket 409 and the mother sealing gasket 410 fit together, and the blocking joint 405, the support column 406 and the spring 407 form a rebound structure. Through the arrangement of the sub-sealing gasket 409 and the mother sealing gasket 410, the liquid will not flow out when it circulates, so that it can be sealed and protected. Through the arrangement of the blocking joint 405, the support column 406 and the spring 407, the blocking joint 405 can be better squeezed and rebounded, thereby better controlling the sealing and flow of the liquid.

[0024] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sealing plug 408 and the stop block 402 fits together, and the outer surface of the sliding shell 404 fits together with the first slide groove 403. Through the setting of the sealing plug 408 and the stop block 402, liquid can be prevented from flowing into the interior, and the air inside can be squeezed to make the device more stable. Through the setting of the sliding shell 404 and the first slide groove 403, the first slide groove 403 can be better driven to slide, thereby driving the overall structure to slide.

[0025] Furthermore, the locking mechanism 5 includes a rotating groove 501, a second sliding groove 502, a sliding plate 503, a fixed block 504, a locking shell 505, a first thread groove 506 and a second thread groove 507. The outer surface of the female connector 2 is provided with a rotating groove 501, a side surface of the rotating groove 501 is provided with a second sliding groove 502, a sliding plate 503 is arranged inside the rotating groove 501, a fixed block 504 is arranged inside the second sliding groove 502, a side surface of the fixed block 504 is fixedly connected to a locking shell 505, a side surface of the locking shell 505 is provided with a first thread groove 506, and the outer surface of the sub-connector 1 is provided with a second thread groove 507. The second thread groove 507 is arranged through the rotating groove 501, the second slide groove 502, the sliding plate 503, the fixing block 504, the locking shell 505, the first thread groove 506 and the second thread groove 507. When the locking device is needed, the male and female connectors are first connected, and then the locking shell 505 is rotated so that the locking shell 505 drives the sliding plate 503 to rotate in the rotating groove 501, so that it slowly moves forward in the second slide groove 502. When the first thread groove 506 and the second thread groove 507 are threadedly tightened, one end of the second slide groove 502 and the sliding plate 503 also fit each other, so that the device is locked.

[0026] Furthermore, two groups of fixed blocks 504 are arranged on the sliding plate 503, and the outer surface of the sliding plate 503 is in contact with the inner wall of the second slide groove 502. By setting the fixed blocks 504 on the sliding plate 503, the sliding plate 503 can be better driven to rotate. By setting the sliding plate 503 and the second slide groove 502, the locking shell 505 can be better limited to prevent slippage.

[0027] Furthermore, the surface of the first thread groove 506 and the surface of the second thread groove 507 are in contact with each other. By providing the first thread groove 506 and the second thread groove 507 , the device can be better locked to prevent leakage.

[0028] Working principle: First, when the joint needs to be installed, the male and female joints are connected first, and then the locking shell 505 is rotated to make the locking shell 505 drive the sliding plate 503 to rotate in the rotating groove 501, so that it slowly moves forward in the second sliding groove 502. When the first thread groove 506 and the second thread groove 507 are screwed, one end of the second sliding groove 502 and the sliding plate 503 also fit each other, so that the device is locked. At this time, the blocking joints 405 on both sides will be squeezed, so that a gap is created in the middle, so that the liquid can flow, and then it will drive The support column 406 and the sealing plug 408 can squeeze the air inside the cavity inward through the setting of the sealing plug 408, thereby pressing the column to block the joint 405 to keep it stable. At this time, the sliding shell 404 slides inward inside the first slide groove 403, thereby squeezing the spring 407, so that the spring 407 presses against the column block 402, thereby allowing the spring 407 to contract. At this time, the liquid can pass through the block 401, and then flow through the sub- and female joints to circulate. At this time, the sub-seal 409 and the female seal 410 fit each other to prevent the liquid from flowing out.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic joint with a protective function, comprising a sub-joint (1), characterized in that: A female joint (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the sub-joint (1), a threaded interface (3) is provided on one side surface of the female joint (2), a protective mechanism (4) is arranged inside the sub-joint (1), and a locking mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the female joint (2); The protection mechanism (4) comprises a stopper (401), a stopper (402), a first slide groove (403), a sliding shell (404), a blocking joint (405), a support column (406), a spring (407), a sealing plug (408), a sub-seal (409) and a main seal (410), wherein the inner surface of the sub-joint (1) is fixedly connected with the stopper (401), a side surface of the stopper (401) is fixedly connected with the stopper (402), a first slide groove (403) is provided inside the stopper (402), and the first slide groove (403) A sliding shell (404) is arranged inside the female connector (403), one end of the sliding shell (404) is fixedly connected to a blocking joint (405), one side surface of the blocking joint (405) is fixedly connected to a support column (406), a spring (407) is arranged on the outer surface of the support column (406), one side surface of the support column (406) is fixedly connected to a sealing plug (408), one side surface of the sub-joint (1) is fixedly connected to a sub-sealing pad (409), and one side surface of the female connector (2) is fixedly connected to a female sealing pad (410).

2. A hydraulic joint with a protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the spring (407) is in contact with the surface of the support column (406), and a group of the stop blocks (402) are provided in both the male and female joints.

3. The hydraulic joint with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sub-sealing gasket (409) and the main sealing gasket (410) are fitted together, and the blocking joint (405), the supporting column (406) and the spring (407) form a rebound structure.

4. The hydraulic joint with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plug (408) and the inner wall of the stopper (402) are in contact with each other, and the outer surface of the sliding shell (404) and the first sliding groove (403) are in contact with each other.

5. The hydraulic joint with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (5) comprises a rotating groove (501), a second sliding groove (502), a sliding plate (503), a fixed block (504), a locking shell (505), a first thread groove (506) and a second thread groove (507); the outer surface of the female connector (2) is provided with a rotating groove (501); a side surface of the rotating groove (501) is provided with a second sliding groove (502); a sliding plate (503) is arranged inside the rotating groove (501); a fixed block (504) is arranged inside the second sliding groove (502); a side surface of the fixed block (504) is fixedly connected to the locking shell (505); a side surface of the locking shell (505) is provided with a first thread groove (506); and the outer surface of the sub-connector (1) is provided with a second thread groove (507).

6. The hydraulic joint with protective function according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of the fixing blocks (504) are arranged on the sliding plate (503), and the outer surface of the sliding plate (503) is in contact with the inner wall of the second sliding groove (502).

7. The hydraulic joint with protective function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the first thread groove (506) and the surface of the second thread groove (507) are in contact with each other.

Citation Information

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