Cooling device for rare earth alloy production
Through the combination of hydraulic telescopic rod, servo motor and cooling device, multiple cooling reduction of rare earth alloys and flexible adjustment of device positions are achieved, which solves the problems of low cooling efficiency and inconvenient position adjustment in the prior art, and improves the cooling efficiency of rare earth alloys and operational convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421078122.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing cooling devices for rare earth alloy production can only adopt a single cooling method, which has low cooling efficiency and is inconvenient to adjust the feed position and working position.
A cooling device for the production of rare earth alloys including hydraulic telescopic rods, servo motors, cooling devices and air pumps is designed. The position of the feed hopper is adjusted through the hydraulic telescopic rods, the servo motor drives the fan blades to blow air, and the air pumps and nozzles form a cooling interlayer. Multiple cooling is achieved and the device position is adjusted through self-locking pulleys.
It improves the cooling efficiency of rare earth alloys, facilitates the position adjustment of the device, ensures the effective use of air conditioners and the efficient operation of the cooling box.
Smart Images

Figure CN222257260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rare earth alloys, in particular to a cooling device for rare earth alloy production. Background Art
[0002] Rare earth alloys are a combination of rare earth elements and iron. The content of rare earth elements in rare earth alloys varies depending on their uses. Rare earth alloys are currently widely used in many high-tech industries as an irreplaceable resource, including explosion-proof floors, wind turbines, hybrid vehicles, missiles, and mobile phones. Rare earth alloys need to be refined and impurities removed when used, and rare earth metals need to be cooled and stored after hot processing.
[0003] However, most of the existing cooling devices for rare earth alloy production can only use a certain method to cool the rare earth alloy, and cannot effectively perform multiple cooling on the rare earth alloy, resulting in slow cooling efficiency when cooling the rare earth alloy; and at the same time, it is not convenient to adjust the feeding position of the device according to the discharging position of the rare earth alloy production device, nor is it convenient to adjust its working position. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling device for rare earth alloy production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cooling device for rare earth alloy production, comprising a base, four hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged around the top of the base, support plates are arranged on the tops of the four hydraulic telescopic rods, an outer shell is arranged on the top of the support plates, a cooling box is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell, a feed hopper is arranged on the top of the outer shell, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the back of the outer shell, a servo motor is arranged on the back of the U-shaped frame, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on one side of the U-shaped frame through a bearing, a cooling device is arranged on the front of the outer shell, exhaust pipes are arranged on both sides of the cooling device, and a pump body is arranged in the middle of the two exhaust pipes.
[0006] Preferably, the bottoms of the four hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base and the output ends thereof are also fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0007] Preferably, the servo motor output shaft and the middle part of the connecting rod are respectively provided with a first synchronous pulley and a second synchronous pulley, the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are provided with a transmission belt, and the outer rings of the servo motor output shaft and the connecting rod are both provided with fan blades.
[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the outer shell do not contact the outer walls of the cooling box and there is a certain distance between them.
[0009] Preferably, the backs of the two exhaust pipes are each provided with a connecting pipe, the tops of the two connecting pipes are each provided with a delivery pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are provided at equal distances from one side of the two connecting pipes and the two delivery pipes.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of air inlet slots are provided on the front and back sides of the cooling box.
[0011] Preferably, fixed seats are arranged around the bottom of the base, and pulleys with self-locking function are rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the fixed seats through bearings.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The cooling device for rare earth alloy production uses two pump bodies to connect the exhaust pipes to pump the cold air in the cooling device into two connecting pipes and two delivery pipes, and finally delivers the cold air to the interlayer between the outer shell and the cooling box through multiple nozzles, so that the cooling box can be exposed to the cold air for cooling all around, thereby improving the cooling effect of the cooling box on the rare earth alloy, and the formed interlayer can store the cold air to prevent the undesirable phenomenon of loss; the output shaft of the servo motor drives the first synchronous pulley to rotate, and the second synchronous pulley and the connecting rod are driven by the transmission belt to rotate synchronously during rotation, and then the two fan blades can be driven synchronously to rotate and blow air, and the air enters the cooling box through multiple air inlet slots to cool the rare earth alloy inside, thereby facilitating the user to perform cooling work.
[0014] 2. The cooling device for rare earth alloy production drives the support plate to move up and down through the top of the output end of four hydraulic telescopic rods. The position of the feed hopper of the cooling device is adjusted according to the discharge position of the rare earth alloy production equipment, so that the user can directly put the rare earth alloy that needs to be cooled into the cooling box for cooling. The device is pushed to drive the pulley to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed seat through the bearing, driving the entire device to move, so that the user can adjust the device to a position close to the production equipment. After the adjustment is completed, it is locked by its own self-locking function to prevent autonomous movement, providing convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling box structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. support plate; 4. outer shell; 5. cooling box; 6. feed hopper; 7. air inlet slot; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. servo motor; 10. connecting rod; 11. first synchronous pulley; 12. second synchronous pulley; 13. transmission belt; 14. fan blade; 15. cooling device; 16. exhaust pipe; 17. pump body; 18. connecting pipe; 19. delivery pipe; 20. nozzle; 21. fixed seat; 22. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] Example: See Figure 1 — Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cooling device for rare earth alloy production, comprising a base 1, four hydraulic telescopic rods 2 are arranged around the top of the base 1, a support plate 3 is arranged on the top of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 2, an outer shell 4 is arranged on the top of the support plate 3, a cooling box 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell 4, a feeding hopper 6 is arranged on the top of the outer shell 4, a U-shaped frame 8 is arranged on the back of the outer shell 4, a servo motor 9 is arranged on the back of the U-shaped frame 8, a connecting rod 10 is rotatably installed on one side of the U-shaped frame 8 through a bearing, a cooling device 15 is arranged on the front of the outer shell 4, exhaust pipes 16 are arranged on both sides of the cooling device 15, and a pump body 17 is arranged in the middle of the two exhaust pipes 16.
[0024] The bottoms of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 , and the output ends thereof are also fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 3 .
[0025] In this embodiment, the support plate 3 is driven to move up and down by the top of the output end of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 2, and the position of the feed hopper 6 of the cooling device is adjusted according to the discharge position of the rare earth alloy production equipment, so that the user can directly put the rare earth alloy that needs to be cooled into the cooling box 5 for cooling.
[0026] Among them, the output shaft of the servo motor 9 and the middle part of the connecting rod 10 are respectively equipped with a first synchronous pulley 11 and a second synchronous pulley 12, the first synchronous pulley 11 and the second synchronous pulley 12 are equipped with a transmission belt 13, and the outer ring of the output shaft of the servo motor 9 and the connecting rod 10 are both provided with fan blades 14.
[0027] A plurality of air inlet slots 7 are provided on the front and back of the cooling box 5 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the output shaft of the servo motor 9 drives the first synchronous pulley 11 to rotate, and the transmission belt 13 drives the second synchronous pulley 12 and the connecting rod 10 to rotate synchronously, and then the two fan blades 14 can be driven to rotate synchronously to blow air, which enters the cooling box 5 through multiple air inlet slots 7 to cool the rare earth alloy inside, thereby facilitating the user to perform cooling work.
[0029] The inner wall of the outer shell 4 does not contact the outer wall of the cooling box 5 and there is a certain distance between them.
[0030] The two exhaust pipes 16 are both provided with connecting pipes 18 on their backs, and delivery pipes 19 are both provided on the tops of the two connecting pipes 18 . A plurality of nozzles 20 are provided at equal distances on one side of the two connecting pipes 18 and the two delivery pipes 19 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the cold air in the cooling device 15 is pumped into two connecting pipes 18 and two delivery pipes 19 through two pump bodies 17, and finally the cold air is delivered to the interlayer between the outer shell 4 and the cooling box 5 through multiple nozzles 20, so that the cooling box 5 can be exposed to the cold air on all sides for cooling, thereby improving the cooling effect of the cooling box 5 on the rare earth alloy; and the formed interlayer can store the cold air to prevent the undesirable phenomenon of loss.
[0032] Among them, fixed seats 21 are arranged around the bottom of the base 1, and pulleys 22 with self-locking function are rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the fixed seat 21 through bearings.
[0033] In this embodiment, the device is pushed to drive the pulley 22 to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed seat 21 through the bearing, thereby driving the entire device to move, so that the user can adjust the device to a position close to the production equipment. After the adjustment is completed, it is locked through its own self-locking function to prevent autonomous movement, providing convenience.
[0034] Working principle: First, the device is pushed to drive the pulley 22 to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed seat 21 through the bearing, driving the entire device to move to a position suitable and close to the rare earth alloy production device. After the adjustment is completed, it is locked through its own self-locking function to prevent autonomous movement. Then, according to the discharge position of the rare earth alloy production device, the top of the output end of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 2 is used to drive the support plate 3 to move up and down. According to the discharge position of the rare earth alloy production equipment, the position of the feed hopper 6 of the cooling device is adjusted. Then, the rare earth alloy that needs to be cooled can be placed in the cooling box 5 through an external device. After being placed, the first synchronous pulley 11 can be driven to rotate by the output shaft of the servo motor 9, and the rotation is driven by the transmission belt 13. It drives the second synchronous pulley 12 and the connecting rod 10 to rotate synchronously, and then can synchronously drive the two fan blades 14 to rotate and blow air, and enter the cooling box 5 through multiple air inlet slots 7 to cool the rare earth alloy inside it, and then the cold air in the cooling device 15 can be pumped into the two connecting pipes 18 and the two delivery pipes 19 through the two pump bodies 17 connecting the exhaust pipe 16, and finally the cold air is delivered to the interlayer between the outer shell 4 and the cooling box 5 through multiple nozzles 20, so that the cooling box 5 can be exposed to the cold air on all sides for cooling, and then the rare earth alloy can be cooled double and effectively, so as to improve the cooling effect of the cooling box 5 on the rare earth alloy; and the cold air can be stored in the formed interlayer to prevent the undesirable phenomenon of loss.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling device for rare earth alloy production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four hydraulic telescopic rods (2) are arranged around the top of the base (1), support plates (3) are arranged on the top of the four hydraulic telescopic rods (2), an outer shell (4) is arranged on the top of the support plate (3), a cooling box (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell (4), a feed hopper (6) is arranged on the top of the outer shell (4), a U-shaped frame (8) is arranged on the back of the outer shell (4), a servo motor (9) is arranged on the back of the U-shaped frame (8), a connecting rod (10) is rotatably mounted on one side of the U-shaped frame (8) through a bearing, a cooling device (15) is arranged on the front of the outer shell (4), exhaust pipes (16) are arranged on both sides of the cooling device (15), and a pump body (17) is arranged in the middle of the two exhaust pipes (16).
2. A cooling device for rare earth alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the four hydraulic telescopic rods (2) are all fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the output ends thereof are also all fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (3).
3. The cooling device for rare earth alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the servo motor (9) and the middle part of the connecting rod (10) are respectively provided with a first synchronous pulley (11) and a second synchronous pulley (12); the first synchronous pulley (11) and the second synchronous pulley (12) are provided with a transmission belt (13); the outer rings of the output shaft of the servo motor (9) and the connecting rod (10) are both provided with fan blades (14).
4. The cooling device for rare earth alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (4) does not contact the outer wall of the cooling box (5) and there is a certain distance between them.
5. The cooling device for rare earth alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backs of the two exhaust pipes (16) are each provided with a connecting pipe (18), the tops of the two connecting pipes (18) are each provided with a delivery pipe (19), and a plurality of nozzles (20) are provided at equal distances on one side of the two connecting pipes (18) and the two delivery pipes (19).
6. The cooling device for rare earth alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling box (5) is provided with a plurality of air inlet slots (7) on the front and back sides thereof.
7. The cooling device for rare earth alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed seats (21) are arranged around the bottom of the base (1), and pulleys (22) with a self-locking function are rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the fixed seats (21) via bearings.