Double-cone rotary vacuum dryer

By using connecting rods and crushing parts structures in a double-cone slewing vacuum dryer, and combining heating and blowing technology, the problem of poor drying effect of wet materials is solved, significantly improving the drying efficiency and effect.

CN222257376UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27绍兴华为化工有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323544793.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Wet materials tend to form blocks during drying, resulting in water not being easy to evaporate, poor drying effect, and the prior art is difficult to effectively crush and heat, affecting drying efficiency.

Method used

A double-cone rotary vacuum dryer is designed, using a connecting rod and crushing member structure, and the connecting rod is driven to rotate and crush the block wet material by driving the connecting rod to rotate, and a heating rod and a blower are installed in the drying tank to increase the temperature. and air flow, promoting moisture evaporation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively break up block wet materials, improve moisture evaporation rate, improve drying efficiency and effect, and ensure the uniformity and cleanliness of dry materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222257376U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a double-cone rotary vacuum dryer which comprises a rack and a drying tank, the drying tank is rotationally connected with the rack, a connecting rod is arranged in the drying tank, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the drying tank, the other end of the connecting rod extends to the middle of the drying tank, the connecting rod is connected with a plurality of crushing parts, and the crushing parts are arranged on the rack. The crushing pieces are evenly distributed in the length direction of the connecting rod at intervals. The drying device has the following effect that the drying effect on wet materials can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of drying equipment, and in particular to a double-cone rotary vacuum dryer. Background Art

[0002] The double cone rotary vacuum dryer is a double cone rotary tank. When the tank is in a vacuum state, steam or hot water is introduced into the jacket for heating. The heat contacts the wet material through the inner wall of the tank. The water vapor evaporated by the wet material after absorbing heat is pumped away through the vacuum exhaust pipe by the vacuum pump. Since the tank is in a vacuum state and the rotation of the tank makes the material constantly flip up and down and inside and outside, the drying speed of the material is accelerated, the drying efficiency is improved, and the purpose of uniform drying is achieved.

[0003] The Chinese utility model with application number CN202320425640.1 discloses a high-efficiency double-cone rotary vacuum dryer, including a base, the top of which is fixedly connected to two support seats, a drying tank is arranged on the top of the base, two transmission shafts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank, the transmission shafts penetrate the drying tank and extend to the inside of the support seat, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support seat on the right side, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the transmission shaft through a synchronous belt, a heat exchange chamber is provided inside the drying tank, and evenly distributed air inlet holes are provided on the left side of the transmission shaft. By providing a multi-way pipe, cold air can be filled into the heat exchange chamber, and the temperature of the drying tank and the material can be quickly reduced after the material is dried, which is convenient for rapid discharge and indirectly improves the drying efficiency. At the same time, by providing an auxiliary mechanism to support the drying tank, the drying tank remains stable during the discharge process to avoid shaking.

[0004] The wet material carries moisture, which results in a higher viscosity of the wet material. During the rotation of the drying tank, the wet material is prone to agglomerate into lumps. The moisture carried by the wet material inside the lumps is not easy to evaporate, resulting in the dried material being easily mixed with incompletely dried material, resulting in a poor drying effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the drying effect of wet materials, the present application provides a double-cone rotary vacuum dryer.

[0006] The present application provides a double-cone rotary vacuum dryer, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A double-cone rotary vacuum dryer comprises a frame and a drying tank, wherein the drying tank is rotatably connected to the frame, a connecting rod is arranged inside the drying tank, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the drying tank, and the other end of the connecting rod extends to the middle of the drying tank, and the connecting rod is connected to a plurality of crushing pieces, and each of the crushing pieces is evenly spaced along the length direction of the connecting rod.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the wet material is dried in the drying tank, the wet material contacts the crushing element, and the crushing element can crush the blocky wet material, which can facilitate the evaporation of water in the crushed wet material, thereby facilitating the drying of the wet material and further improving the drying effect of the wet material.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing member includes a support rod and a plurality of crushing rods, one end of the support rod is connected to the connecting rod, the other end of the support rod is connected to a connecting ball, each crushing rod is evenly distributed on the connecting ball, and the end of the crushing rod away from the connecting ball is pointed.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the drying tank can drive the wet material when rotating, and at the same time drive the crushing rod through the connecting rod. The tip of the crushing rod can pierce the block wet material, so that the block wet material can be crushed, the crushing effect of the block wet material can be improved, and the drying efficiency of the wet material can be improved.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is connected to a motor after passing through the drying tank, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the drying tank.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the connecting rod to rotate while the drying tank rotates, which can improve the crushing effect of wet materials and stir the materials in the drying tank, thereby improving the drying effect of the materials.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing rod is provided in the drying tank, the fixing rod is connected to the inner wall of the drying tank, and the connecting rod passes through the fixing rod and is rotatably connected to the fixing rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting rod rotates in the drying tank, the fixed rod can support the connecting rod, thereby improving the stability of the connecting rod when rotating.

[0015] Preferably, a heating rod is provided in the drying tank, one end of the heating rod is connected to the drying tank, and the other end of the heating rod extends to the middle of the drying tank.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the heating rod can heat the inside of the drying tank, so as to conveniently heat the wet material located in the middle of the drying tank, and can increase the temperature in the middle of the drying tank, so as to evenly heat the wet material in the drying tank, and can improve the drying effect of the wet material.

[0017] Preferably, a blowing member is provided in the drying tank, and the blowing member is connected to an air supply source.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the dried material is output from the drying tank, the air supply source supplies air to the blowing member, and the blowing member can blow air into the drying tank to blow out the residual material in the drying tank and clean the broken parts and the inner wall of the drying tank.

[0019] Preferably, the blowing member comprises a disc and a plurality of air outlet pipes, the disc is provided with an inner cavity, each of the air outlet pipes is evenly distributed at the bottom of the disc and communicated with the inner cavity, and the air supply source is communicated with the inner cavity.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the air supply source supplies air to the inner cavity, and the air in the inner cavity can be output to the drying tank through each air outlet pipe, so that the inside of the drying tank can be blown and the inside of the drying tank can be cleaned.

[0021] Preferably, the air supply source includes a fan and an air supply pipe, the fan is connected to the outer wall of the drying tank, one end of the air supply pipe is connected to the fan, and the other end of the air supply pipe penetrates into the drying tank and is connected to the inner cavity.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan supplies air to the air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe can supply air to the inner cavity, and the air in the inner cavity is transported to the drying tank through the air outlet pipe.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. When the wet material is dried in the drying tank, it contacts with the crushing parts, which can crush the blocky wet material, making it easier for the water in the crushed wet material to evaporate, so as to facilitate the drying of the wet material and improve the drying effect of the wet material;

[0025] 2. When the drying tank rotates, it can drive the wet material, and at the same time, it can drive the crushing rod through the connecting rod. The tip of the crushing rod can pierce the block wet material, so that the block wet material can be crushed, which can improve the crushing effect of the block wet material, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the wet material;

[0026] 3. The heating rod can heat the inside of the drying tank, so as to heat the wet material in the middle of the drying tank conveniently, and can increase the temperature in the middle of the drying tank so as to evenly heat the wet material in the drying tank, thereby improving the drying effect of the wet material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a double-cone rotary vacuum dryer according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a top view of a double-cone rotary vacuum dryer according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 is along Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure along line AA.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a double-cone rotary vacuum dryer according to an embodiment of the present application, used to show the inner cavity.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 100, rack;

[0033] 200. Drying tank;

[0034] 300, connecting rod; 301, motor;

[0035] 400, breaking piece; 401, supporting rod; 402, breaking rod; 403, connecting ball;

[0036] 500, fixed rod;

[0037] 600, heating rod;

[0038] 700, blowing member; 701, disc; 702, inner cavity; 703, air outlet pipe;

[0039] 800. air supply source; 801. fan; 802. air supply duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.

[0041] The present application embodiment discloses a double cone rotary vacuum dryer. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The double cone rotary vacuum dryer comprises a frame 100, which is rotatably connected to a drying tank 200, which is used to hold wet materials. A crushing member 400 is arranged inside the drying tank 200, which is used to crush the wet materials in block form in the drying tank 200 so as to dry the wet materials, thereby improving the drying effect of the wet materials.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4Two connecting rods 300 are provided in the drying tank 200, and the two connecting rods 300 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the drying tank 200. The two connecting rods 300 have the same length direction and the ends close to each other extend to the middle of the drying tank 200. The ends of the two connecting rods 300 away from each other pass through the drying tank 200 and are connected to the motor 301. The output shaft of the motor 301 is connected to the end of the connecting rod 300, and the shell of the motor 301 is connected to the outer wall of the drying tank 200. Two fixing rods 500 are provided in the drying tank 200. The ends of the two fixing rods 500 are connected to the inner wall of the drying tank 200. The end of the connecting rod 300 away from the motor 301 passes through the fixing rod 500. The motor 301 can drive the connecting rod 300 to rotate, and the connecting rod 300 is rotatably connected with the drying tank 200 and the fixing rod 500.

[0043] The connecting rod 300 is provided with a plurality of breaking parts 400 distributed along the length direction, and the breaking parts 400 include a support rod 401, a connecting ball 403 and a breaking rod 402. There are a plurality of support rods 401, and each support rod 401 is evenly spaced along the length direction of the connecting rod 300. The support rod 401 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 300, and the connecting ball 403 is connected to one end of the support rod 401 away from the connecting rod 300. There are a plurality of breaking rods 402, and one end is a pointed end. Each breaking rod 402 is evenly distributed on the connecting ball 403, and the tip of the breaking rod 402 is arranged to face away from the connecting ball 403.

[0044] A blowing member 700 is provided in the drying tank 200, and the blowing member 700 includes a disc 701 and a plurality of air outlet pipes 703. The disc 701 is located at the top of the drying tank 200 and one side faces the connecting rod 300. An inner cavity 702 is provided inside the disc 701. Each air outlet pipe 703 is evenly distributed on the side of the disc 701 facing the connecting rod 300 and is connected to the inner cavity 702. The side of the disc 701 away from the air outlet pipe 703 is connected to an air supply source 800. The air supply source 800 includes a fan 801 and an air supply pipe 802. The fan 801 is connected to the outer wall of the drying tank 200, one end of the air supply pipe 802 is connected to the fan 801, and the other end of the air supply pipe 802 penetrates into the drying tank 200, is connected to the disc 701, and is connected to the inner cavity 702.

[0045] A heating rod 600 is arranged in the drying tank 200. There are two heating rods 600, which are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the drying tank 200. The two heating rods 600 have the same length direction and one end close to each other extends to the middle of the drying tank 200.

[0046] The implementation principle of a double-cone rotary vacuum dryer in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: wet material is input into the drying tank 200, the drying tank 200 rotates, the motor 301 drives the connecting rod 300 to rotate, the wet material is dried in the drying tank 200, the connecting rod 300 can drive the support rod 401 and the crushing rod 402 to stir and crush the wet material, and the wet material can be crushed to evaporate the moisture in the wet material, thereby improving the drying effect of the wet material, and the material is discharged from the drying tank 200 after drying, and the air outlet pipe 703 can blow air into the drying tank 200 to clean the drying tank 200.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A double cone rotary vacuum dryer, characterized in that: The drying tank (200) comprises a frame (100) and a drying tank (200), wherein the drying tank (200) is rotatably connected to the frame (100), a connecting rod (300) is arranged in the drying tank (200), one end of the connecting rod (300) is connected to the drying tank (200), and the other end of the connecting rod (300) extends to the middle of the drying tank (200), and the connecting rod (300) is connected to a plurality of crushing pieces (400), and the crushing pieces (400) are evenly spaced and distributed along the length direction of the connecting rod (300); The crushing member (400) comprises a support rod (401) and a plurality of crushing rods (402); one end of the support rod (401) is connected to the connecting rod (300); the other end of the support rod (401) is connected to a connecting ball (403); the crushing rods (402) are evenly distributed on the connecting ball (403); and one end of the crushing rod (402) away from the connecting ball (403) is pointed.

2. The double cone rotary vacuum dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (300) passes through the drying tank (200) and is connected to a motor (301); an output shaft of the motor (301) is connected to an end of the connecting rod (300); and the connecting rod (300) is rotationally connected to the drying tank (200).

3. The double-cone rotary vacuum dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (500) is arranged inside the drying tank (200), the fixing rod (500) is connected to the inner wall of the drying tank (200), and the connecting rod (300) passes through the fixing rod (500) and is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (500).

4. The double-cone rotary vacuum dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating rod (600) is arranged in the drying tank (200), one end of the heating rod (600) is connected to the drying tank (200), and the other end of the heating rod (600) extends to the middle of the drying tank (200).

5. The double cone rotary vacuum dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying tank (200) is provided with a blowing component (700), and the blowing component (700) is connected to an air supply source (800).

6. The double-cone rotary vacuum dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blowing member (700) comprises a disc (701) and a plurality of air outlet pipes (703); the disc (701) is provided with an inner cavity (702); the air outlet pipes (703) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the disc (701) and are in communication with the inner cavity (702); and the air supply source (800) is in communication with the inner cavity (702).

7. The double-cone rotary vacuum dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air supply source (800) comprises a fan (801) and an air supply pipe (802); the fan (801) is connected to the outer wall of the drying tank (200); one end of the air supply pipe (802) is in communication with the fan (801); and the other end of the air supply pipe (802) penetrates into the drying tank (200) and is in communication with the inner cavity (702).