Organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing materials from caking

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing materials from caking, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer drying and comprises a material barrel, four groups of arc-shaped plates are arranged on the surface of the material barrel, heating wires are arranged on the surfaces of the four groups of arc-shaped plates, and fixing rings are arranged at the tops of the arc-shaped plates and positioned on the surface of the material barrel. According to the organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing the materials from caking, by arranging a stirring motor, a rotating shaft, a first gear, second gears, a stirring shaft and an arc-shaped stirring ring, when organic fertilizer is poured into a material barrel to be dried, the stirring motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the three sets of second gears are driven to synchronously rotate around the rotating shaft; and meanwhile, a second gear rotates around a first gear, so that three groups of stirring shafts at the bottom of the second gear can synchronously rotate, an arc-shaped stirring ring is controlled to stir the organic fertilizer in the material barrel, the organic fertilizer is scattered, and the organic fertilizer is prevented from being agglomerated during drying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer drying, in particular to an organic fertilizer drying device which can prevent materials from agglomerating. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer, also known as farmyard manure, has the characteristics of many types, wide sources and long fertilizer effect. The nutrients contained in organic fertilizer are mostly in organic state, which is difficult for crops to use directly. Through the action of microorganisms, it slowly releases a variety of nutrients and continuously supplies nutrients to crops. The application of organic fertilizer can improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, air and heat in the soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity. Organic fertilizer has a high water content during production and cannot be used directly, so it needs to be dried.

[0003] When the existing organic fertilizer drying device dries the wet organic fertilizer, the wet organic fertilizer sticks to each other and is easy to clump after drying. The direct use of the clumped organic fertilizer has a certain impact on the fertilization effect and cannot achieve the best effect of the organic fertilizer fertility. Therefore, improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device which can prevent materials from agglomerating, and solves the problem that when the existing organic fertilizer drying device dries the wet organic fertilizer, the wet organic fertilizer sticks to each other and easily agglomerates after drying.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing material from agglomerating, comprising a material barrel, four groups of arc plates are arranged on the surface of the material barrel, and heating wires are arranged on the surface of the four groups of arc plates, a fixing ring is arranged on the top of the arc plate located on the surface of the material barrel, a top ring is fixedly installed on the top of the material barrel, and concave frames are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the top ring, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the top of the concave frame, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the stirring motor;

[0006] A first gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, three groups of connecting plates are fixedly installed at equal angles on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a second gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of one end of the connecting plate, and the three groups of second gears are meshed with the first gear, three groups of stirring shafts are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom of the second gear, and two groups of arc-shaped stirring rings are fixedly installed on the surface between two adjacent stirring shafts.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a bottom ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the surface of the material barrel, and twelve groups of limit strips are fixedly installed at equal angles on the surface of the material barrel at the top of the bottom ring.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a discharging bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material barrel, and a stopper is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharging bottom plate, a rotating plate is rotatably installed at the bottom of the discharging bottom plate, and a shifting block is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: three groups of limiting grooves are provided at equal angles on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, and the limiting grooves correspond to the limiting strips.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of groups of slots are provided on the surface of the arc plate, fixing studs are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the arc plate, and the fixing studs pass through the top of the fixing ring and are provided with fixing nuts.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: an inner tooth ring is provided on the inner wall of the top ring, and the inner tooth ring is meshed with the three sets of second gears.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing materials from agglomerating is provided with a stirring motor, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a stirring shaft and an arc-shaped stirring ring. When the organic fertilizer is poured into a material barrel for drying, the stirring motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the three groups of second gears are driven to rotate synchronously around the rotating shaft. Meanwhile, the second gears rotate around the first gear, so that the three groups of stirring shafts at the bottom of the second gears can rotate synchronously. The arc-shaped stirring ring is controlled to stir the organic fertilizer inside the material barrel to break up the organic fertilizer, so as to prevent the organic fertilizer from agglomerating with each other during drying.

[0014] 2. The organic fertilizer drying device which can prevent the material from agglomerating is provided with a material barrel, a discharging bottom plate, a stopper, a rotating plate and a shifting block. After the organic fertilizer inside the material barrel is dried, two sets of shifting blocks are held to control the rotating plate to rotate at the bottom of the discharging bottom plate until the rotating plate is closely attached to the corresponding stopper, so that the dried organic fertilizer can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the material barrel.

[0015] 3. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing materials from agglomerating is provided with a bottom ring, a limit strip, an arc plate, a limit groove and a fixed ring. The fixed ring is lifted upward to keep the fixed ring away from the bottom ring, four sets of arc plates are clamped on the surface of the material barrel correspondingly, the limit groove is clamped on the surface of the corresponding limit strip, the fixed ring is loosened to press the fixed ring on the top of the arc plate, and the fixing stud is passed through the fixing ring at the same time. The fixing nut is tightened to clamp the arc plate between the fixing ring and the bottom ring to ensure that the arc plate is fixed on the surface of the material barrel and will not deflect at will. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material barrel and the fixing ring of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the top ring, the concave frame and the stirring shaft of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the arc-shaped plate of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. material barrel; 101. bottom ring; 102. limit strip; 103. discharge bottom plate; 104. stop block; 105. rotating plate; 106. shift block; 2. arc plate; 201. limit groove; 202. slot; 203. fixing stud; 204. fixing nut; 3. heating wire; 4. fixing ring; 5. top ring; 501. inner gear ring; 6. concave frame; 601. stirring motor; 602. rotating shaft; 603. first gear; 604. connecting plate; 605. second gear; 606. stirring shaft; 607. arc stirring ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing material from agglomerating, comprising a material barrel 1, a bottom ring 101 being fixedly installed at the bottom of the surface of the material barrel 1, and twelve groups of limit strips 102 being fixedly installed at equal angles on the surface of the material barrel 1 at the top of the bottom ring 101. Due to the bottom ring 101, it is ensured that when the arc plate 2 is fixed on the surface of the material barrel 1, it will not slide down the surface of the material barrel 1 and detach from the material barrel 1.

[0023] A discharge bottom plate 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material barrel 1, and a stopper 104 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge bottom plate 103, a rotating plate 105 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the discharge bottom plate 103, and a shifting block 106 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating plate 105. By providing the discharge bottom plate 103 and the rotating plate 105, the shifting block 106 is held to control the rotating plate 105 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 105 and the discharge bottom plate 103 are misaligned with each other to form a gap, so that the dried organic fertilizer can be discharged from the gap between the rotating plate 105 and the discharge bottom plate 103 from the material barrel 1.

[0024] Four groups of arc plates 2 are provided on the surface of the material barrel 1, and three groups of limiting grooves 201 are provided at equal angles on the inner wall of the arc plate 2, and the limiting grooves 201 correspond to the limiting strips 102. Because of the limiting grooves 201, after the arc plate 2 is clamped and fixed on the surface of the material barrel 1, the limiting grooves 201 are clamped on the corresponding surface of the limiting strip 102 to ensure that the arc plate 2 will not deflect arbitrarily and become misaligned when it is fixed on the surface of the material barrel 1.

[0025] The surface of the arc plate 2 is provided with multiple groups of slots 202, and the top of the arc plate 2 is symmetrically fixed with fixing studs 203, and the fixing studs 203 pass through the top of the fixing ring 4 and are provided with fixing nuts 204. In addition, the surfaces of the four groups of arc plates 2 are provided with heating wires 3. Because the fixing rings 4 are provided, after the four groups of arc plates 2 are correspondingly clamped on the surface of the material barrel 1, the fixing rings 4 are covered on the top of the four groups of arc plates 2, and the fixing studs 203 pass through the fixing rings 4 and tighten the fixing nuts 204 to fix the fixing rings 4 on the top of the four groups of arc plates 2, ensuring that the four groups of arc plates 2 are tightly fixed on the surface of the material barrel 1;

[0026] A fixing ring 4 is provided on the surface of the material barrel 1 at the top of the arc plate 2, and a top ring 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the material barrel 1. An inner toothed ring 501 is provided on the inner wall of the top ring 5, and the inner toothed ring 501 is meshed with the three groups of second gears 605. Because of the inner toothed ring 501, when the three groups of second gears 605 rotate on the inner wall of the inner toothed ring 501, it is ensured that when the second gear 605 rotates around the first gear 603, it always rotates on the inner wall of the inner toothed ring 501 and will not be separated or offset.

[0027] Concave frames 6 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the top ring 5, and a stirring motor 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the concave frame 6, and a rotating shaft 602 is fixedly installed at the output end of the stirring motor 601. By providing the rotating shaft 602, the stirring motor 601 is started to drive the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, thereby controlling the three groups of connecting plates 604 to drive the three groups of second gears 605 to rotate synchronously around the rotating shaft 602;

[0028] A first gear 603 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 602, three groups of connecting plates 604 are fixedly installed at equal angles on the surface of the rotating shaft 602, and a second gear 605 is rotatably installed at the bottom of one end of the connecting plate 604, and the three groups of second gears 605 are meshed with the first gear 603. By providing the first gear 603, when the second gear 605 rotates around the rotating shaft 602, the second gear 605 drives the stirring shaft 606 to rotate inside the material barrel 1 under the meshing with the first gear 603 to stir the organic fertilizer;

[0029] Three groups of stirring shafts 606 are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom of the second gear 605, and two groups of arc-shaped stirring rings 607 are fixedly installed on the surface between two adjacent groups of stirring shafts 606. Because the stirring shafts 606 and the arc-shaped stirring rings 607 are provided, the second gear 605 drives the stirring shafts 606 to rotate inside the material barrel 1, so that the arc-shaped stirring rings 607 stir the organic fertilizer, ensuring that the organic fertilizer will not clump during drying.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0031] After the four groups of arc plates 2 are correspondingly stuck on the surface of the material barrel 1, the fixing ring 4 is covered on the top of the four groups of arc plates 2 and the fixing nut 204 is tightened at the same time, and the four groups of arc plates 2 are pressed and fixed between the bottom ring 101 and the fixing ring 4 on the surface of the material barrel 1. After the heating wire 3 is wound inside the corresponding card groove 202, the hand-held shift block 106 is used to control the rotating plate 105 to rotate to ensure that the gap between the discharge bottom plate 103 and the rotating plate 105 is closed, and the organic fertilizer is poured into the material barrel 1. The power of the heating wire 3 is turned on to process the inside of the material barrel 1, and the stirring motor 601 is started to drive the rotating shaft. 602 rotates, so that the three groups of second gears 605 rotate synchronously around the rotating shaft 602. At the same time, the stirring shaft 606 and the arc stirring ring 607 are controlled to rotate at the bottom of the second gear 605 under the meshing of the first gear 603 and the second gear 605, so as to stir and dry the organic fertilizer. After the organic fertilizer is dried, the power supply of the heating wire 3 is disconnected, and the stirring motor 601 is stopped at the same time. The two groups of shifting blocks 106 are held by hand to rotate the rotating plate 105, so that a gap appears between the rotating plate 105 and the discharge bottom plate 103, and the dried organic fertilizer is discharged from the inside of the material barrel 1.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0033] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing material from agglomerating, comprising a material barrel (1), characterized in that: The surface of the material barrel (1) is provided with four groups of arc plates (2), and the surfaces of the four groups of arc plates (2) are provided with heating wires (3); the top of the arc plates (2) is located on the surface of the material barrel (1) and is provided with a fixing ring (4); the top of the material barrel (1) is fixedly installed with a top ring (5), and the two ends of the top of the top ring (5) are fixedly installed with a concave frame (6); the top of the concave frame (6) is fixedly installed with a stirring motor (601), and the output end of the stirring motor (601) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (602); A first gear (603) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (602); three groups of connecting plates (604) are fixedly mounted at equal angles on the surface of the rotating shaft (602); a second gear (605) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of one end of the connecting plate (604); the three groups of second gears (605) are meshed with the first gear (603); three groups of stirring shafts (606) are evenly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second gear (605); and two groups of arc-shaped stirring rings (607) are fixedly mounted on the surface between two adjacent groups of stirring shafts (606).

2. The organic fertilizer drying device for preventing material from agglomerating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom ring (101) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the surface of the material barrel (1), and twelve sets of limit strips (102) are fixedly mounted at equal angles on the surface of the material barrel (1) at the top of the bottom ring (101).

3. A kind of organic fertilizer drying device that can prevent material agglomeration according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: A discharge bottom plate (103) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material barrel (1), and a stopper (104) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the discharge bottom plate (103). A rotating plate (105) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the discharge bottom plate (103), and a shifting block (106) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating plate (105).

4. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing material from agglomerating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (2) is provided with three groups of limiting grooves (201) at equal angles, and the limiting grooves (201) correspond to the limiting strips (102).

5. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing material from agglomerating according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the arc-shaped plate (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of slots (202), and fixing studs (203) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped plate (2), and the fixing studs (203) pass through the top of the fixing ring (4) and are provided with fixing nuts (204).

6. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of preventing material from agglomerating according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner toothed ring (501) is provided on the inner wall of the top ring (5), and the inner toothed ring (501) is meshed with the three sets of second gears (605).

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