Baking device for hardware electroplating
By designing removable plug-in and suspension components, the operator scalding problem caused by high hardware temperature after baking of the hardware electroplating oven is solved, and the baking efficiency is improved through the circulating fan, achieving safer and more efficient Hardware electroplating baking process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421041469.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing hardware electroplating ovens have high temperature after baking, which can easily burn the operator. The hardware needs to be cooled naturally after removing the hardware, which extends the oven time.
A baking device including an oven, a rotating mechanism, a plug-in assembly and a suspension assembly is designed. The suspension assembly is removed as a whole after baking is completed, so as to avoid direct contact with the hardware and allow the hardware to be made externally. The parts are cooled, which shortens the baking device's occupancy time.
It effectively prevents operators from being scalded by hardware, and reduces the time of baking equipment. Through the disassembly of suspension components and the use of circulating fans, baking efficiency and safety are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222257441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware paint baking equipment, in particular to a baking device for hardware electroplating. Background Art
[0002] Electroplating is the process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on certain metal surfaces using the principle of electrolysis. It is a process that uses electrolysis to attach a layer of metal film to the surface of metal or other material parts, thereby preventing metal oxidation, improving wear resistance, conductivity, reflectivity, corrosion resistance, and enhancing aesthetics. Baking is required after electroplating to eliminate hydrogen embrittlement. After baking, the temperature of the hardware is high, and direct contact with the hardware is likely to burn the operator.
[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN219581011U discloses a hardware electroplating paint baking oven. Through the motor, rotating mechanism and suspension mechanism, the operation of the motor can drive the rotation of the disc, thereby driving the revolution of the gear. At the same time, under the meshing of the ring gear, the gear will also rotate, thereby driving the mounting frame on the outer surface of the connecting rod and the surroundings of the hardware on the hook to be unblocked, so that it can be evenly baked, avoiding the uneven thickness of the paint baking on the surface of the hardware due to uneven heating.
[0004] However, the above patent has the following shortcomings:
[0005] After baking in the oven, the temperature of the hardware is high, and it is easy to burn the operator when removing each hardware from the hook; if the hardware is removed from the hook one by one after cooling naturally, the occupation time of the oven is prolonged. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a baking device for hardware electroplating, which can prevent operators from being scalded by hardware and reduce the time occupied by the baking device.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is a baking device for hardware electroplating, comprising an oven, inside of which a baking component is arranged; a rotating mechanism, which is arranged on the oven; a plug-in component, which is arranged on the rotating mechanism; and a hanging component, which is detachably arranged on the plug-in component and is used to hang hardware.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes a circulating fan arranged on the oven, a circulating air duct and a plurality of air outlets are arranged in the oven, the baking component is arranged at the air outlet, and the circulating fan, the circulating air duct, the air outlet, the baking component and the interior of the oven are connected in sequence.
[0009] Preferably, the baking assembly includes a filter screen arranged at the air outlet, a baking lamp rack arranged on the oven, and a baking lamp arranged in the baking lamp rack, and the air outlet, the filter screen, the baking lamp rack and the interior of the oven are connected in sequence.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor arranged on the oven, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the oven and driven by the rotating motor, a rotating disk rotatably arranged on the oven and connected to the rotating shaft, a gear eccentrically rotatably arranged on the rotating disk, and an internal gear arranged on the oven, the plug-in assembly is arranged on the gear, and the gear is meshingly connected to the internal gear.
[0011] Preferably, two gears are provided.
[0012] Preferably, the plug-in assembly includes a plug-in sleeve arranged on a rotating mechanism, a pressing block slidably arranged on the plug-in sleeve and having a rack a, a high-temperature resistant spring a sleeved on the pressing block and having two ends respectively abutting against the pressing block and the plug-in sleeve, a transmission gear rotatably arranged in the plug-in sleeve, and an insert block slidably arranged on the plug-in sleeve and having a rack b. The outer diameter of the suspension assembly matches the inner diameter of the plug-in sleeve, and a slot matching the insert block is arranged on the suspension assembly. The rack b and the rack a are respectively meshed and connected on the upper and lower sides of the transmission gear.
[0013] Preferably, the suspension assembly includes a plug-in rod detachably arranged on the plug-in assembly, a support plate arranged at the bottom of the plug-in rod, and multiple groups of fixing assemblies arranged on the plug-in rod and used to fix hardware, and the slot is arranged on the plug-in rod.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing block arranged on the plug-in rod, a hanging rod arranged on the plug-in rod, a fixing rod slidably arranged on the fixing block and with its end abutting on the hanging rod, a reset block arranged on the fixing rod, and a high temperature resistant spring b with its two ends respectively abutting on the fixing block and the reset block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a plug-in assembly. After baking is completed, the hanging assembly on which the hardware is hung is removed by the plug-in assembly, and the hanging assembly is moved out of the baking device as a whole. There is no need for the operator to remove the hardware one by one inside the oven, which prevents the operator from being scalded by the hardware. At the same time, the entire hanging assembly can be directly removed, which can reduce the time occupied by the baking device and allow the hardware to be removed after cooling outside.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a fixing assembly, and the hardware is hung on the hanging rod and then fixed by the fixing rod, so as to prevent the hardware from falling from the hanging rod during the baking process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at point B.
[0023] 1. Oven; 101. Circulating air duct; 102. Air outlet; 2. Baking assembly; 201. Filter; 202. Baking lamp rack; 203. Baking lamp; 3. Rotating mechanism; 301. Rotating motor; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Rotating disk; 304. Gear; 305. Internal gear; 4. Plug-in assembly; 401. Plug-in sleeve; 402. Pressing block; 403. High temperature resistant spring a; 404. Transmission gear; 405. Plug-in block; 5. Suspension assembly; 51. Slot; 501. Plug-in rod; 502. Support plate; 503. Fixing assembly; 531. Fixing block; 532. Suspension rod; 533. Fixing rod; 534. Reset block; 535. High temperature resistant spring b; 6. Circulating fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a baking device for hardware electroplating, comprising an oven 1, a rotating mechanism 3, a plug-in assembly 4 and a hanging assembly 5. A baking assembly 2 is provided inside the oven 1, and the electroplated hardware is baked by the baking assembly 2; the rotating mechanism 3 is provided on the oven 1, so that the hardware can rotate during the baking process, so that the hardware can be baked more evenly.
[0026] The plug-in assembly 4 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 3; and the hanging assembly 5 is detachably arranged on the plug-in assembly 4, and is used to hang hardware. The hardware to be baked is hung on the hanging assembly 5, and when baking is completed, the hanging assembly 5 is taken out of the oven 1 through the plug-in assembly 4, avoiding the need to remove multiple hardware from the hanging assembly 5.
[0027] When in use, hang the hardware on the hanging assembly 5, install the hanging assembly 5 on the rotating mechanism 3 through the plug-in assembly 4, start the rotating mechanism 3 to rotate the hardware while baking, so that the hardware can be baked more evenly. After baking, remove the entire hanging assembly 5 through the plug-in assembly 4, without removing the hardware one by one in the oven 1, to prevent the operator from being scalded by the hardware. At the same time, directly removing the hanging assembly 5 can reduce the baking device occupation time, and the hardware can be removed from the hanging assembly 5 one by one after cooling outside.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a baking device for metal electroplating. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes a circulating fan 6 arranged on the oven 1, a circulating air duct 101 and a plurality of air outlets 102 are arranged in the oven 1, the baking component 2 is arranged at the air outlet 102, and the circulating fan 6, the circulating air duct 101, the air outlet 102, the baking component 2 and the inside of the oven 1 are sequentially connected. The circulating fan 6 is started to blow the air toward the circulating air duct 101, and the air is blown out from the air outlet 102 through the circulating air duct 101, and is heated by the baking component 2 and blown toward the hardware, thereby improving the baking efficiency.
[0030] The baking assembly 2 includes a filter 201 disposed at the air outlet 102, a heating lamp rack 202 disposed on the oven 1, and a heating lamp 203 disposed in the heating lamp rack 202. The air outlet 102, the filter 201, the heating lamp rack 202, and the interior of the oven 1 are sequentially connected. The filter 201 prevents foreign matter from entering the oven 1, and the heating lamp 203 increases the internal temperature of the oven 1.
[0031] This embodiment describes in detail the manner in which the circulating fan 6 performs circulating air baking and the specific structure of the baking component 2. When baking, the circulating fan 6 is started to blow air into the circulating air duct, which is heated by the baking component 2 and then blown toward the hardware, thereby improving baking efficiency.
[0032] Embodiment 3
[0033] like Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, a baking device for hardware electroplating proposed in this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a rotating motor 301 arranged on the oven 1, a rotating shaft 302 rotatably arranged on the oven 1 and driven by the rotating motor 301, a rotating disk 303 rotatably arranged on the oven 1 and connected to the rotating shaft 302, a gear 304 eccentrically arranged on the rotating disk 303, and an internal gear 305 arranged on the oven 1, and the plug-in component 4 is arranged on the gear 304, and the gear 304 is meshed and connected with the internal gear 305. Start the rotating motor 301 to drive the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, the rotating shaft 302 drives the rotating disk 303 to rotate, drives the gear 304 to move, and the gear 304 revolves around the rotating shaft 302, and the gear 304 rotates through the internal gear 305, drives the suspension component 5 to move, so that the hardware is baked more evenly. Two gears 304 are provided, so that the oven 1 can accommodate more hardware.
[0034] The plug-in assembly 4 includes a plug-in sleeve 401 arranged on the rotating mechanism 3, a pressing block 402 slidably arranged on the plug-in sleeve 401 and having a rack a, a high-temperature resistant spring a403 sleeved on the pressing block 402 and with both ends respectively abutting against the pressing block 402 and the plug-in sleeve 401, a transmission gear 404 rotatably arranged in the plug-in sleeve 401, and a plug-in block 405 slidably arranged on the plug-in sleeve 401 and having a rack b, and the rack b and the rack a are respectively meshed and connected on the upper and lower sides of the transmission gear 404. When installing the suspension component 5, press the pressing block 402 to rotate the transmission gear 404, driving the plug block 405 and the pressing block 402 to move in opposite directions, leaking the sliding space inside the plug sleeve 401. The outer diameter of the suspension component 5 matches the inner diameter of the plug sleeve 401. The suspension component 5 is inserted into the plug sleeve 401. A slot 51 matching the plug block 405 is provided on the suspension component 5. Release the pressing block 402, and the high temperature resistant spring a403 drives the pressing block 402 to move outward, and drives the plug block 405 to move inward through the transmission gear 404. The plug block 405 is inserted into the slot 51 to fix the suspension component 5.
[0035] This embodiment describes in detail the specific structures of the rotating mechanism 3 and the plug-in assembly 4. After the suspension assembly 5 is connected to the rotating mechanism 3 through the plug-in assembly 4, the rotating mechanism 3 is started to drive the suspension assembly 5 to move, so that the hardware can be baked more evenly.
[0036] Embodiment 4
[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the present embodiment provides a baking device for metal electroplating. Compared with the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, the suspension component 5 includes a plug rod 501 detachably arranged on the plug component 4, a support plate 502 arranged at the bottom of the plug rod 501, and a plurality of fixing components 503 arranged on the plug rod 501 and used to fix the hardware, and the slot 51 is arranged on the plug rod 501. The suspension component 5 is fixed to the plug sleeve 401 by the plug rod 501. The support plate 502 facilitates the placement of the suspension component 5 outside the oven 1.
[0038] The fixing assembly 503 includes a fixing block 531 disposed on the plug rod 501, a hanging rod 532 disposed on the plug rod 501, a fixing rod 533 slidably disposed on the fixing block 531 and with its end abutting against the hanging rod 532, a reset block 534 disposed on the fixing rod 533, and a high temperature resistant spring b535 with its two ends respectively abutting against the fixing block 531 and the reset block 534. The fixing rod 533 is stretched to hang the hardware on the hanging rod 532, and the fixing rod 533 is loosened, and the high temperature resistant spring b535 drives the fixing rod 533 to slide down and abut against the hanging rod 532 to prevent the hardware from falling.
[0039] The specific structures of the hanging component 5 and the fixing component 503 are described in detail in this embodiment. The hardware is fixed to the hanging component 5 through the fixing component 503 to prevent the hardware from falling.
[0040] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A baking device for hardware electroplating, characterized in that: include: An oven (1) having a baking assembly (2) disposed therein; A rotating mechanism (3) disposed on the oven (1); A plug-in assembly (4) arranged on the rotating mechanism (3); and A hanging component (5) is detachably arranged on the plug-in component (4) and is used for hanging hardware; The plug-in assembly (4) comprises a plug-in sleeve (401) arranged on the rotating mechanism (3), a pressing block (402) slidably arranged on the plug-in sleeve (401) and having a rack a, a high temperature resistant spring a (403) sleeved on the pressing block (402) and with two ends respectively abutting against the pressing block (402) and the plug-in sleeve (401), a transmission gear (404) rotatably arranged in the plug-in sleeve (401), and an inserting block (405) slidably arranged on the plug-in sleeve (401) and having a rack b, the outer diameter of the suspension assembly (5) matches the inner diameter of the plug-in sleeve (401), the suspension assembly (5) is provided with a slot (51) matching the inserting block (405), and the rack b and the rack a are respectively meshed and connected to the upper and lower sides of the transmission gear (404); The suspension component (5) comprises a plug-in rod (501) detachably arranged on the plug-in component (4), a support plate (502) arranged at the bottom of the plug-in rod (501), and a plurality of fixing components (503) arranged on the plug-in rod (501) and used for fixing hardware, and the slot (51) is arranged on the plug-in rod (501).
2. A baking device for metal electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oven (1) further comprises a circulating fan (6) arranged on the oven (1); a circulating air duct (101) and a plurality of air outlets (102) are arranged in the oven (1); the baking component (2) is arranged at the air outlet (102); the circulating fan (6), the circulating air duct (101), the air outlet (102), the baking component (2) and the interior of the oven (1) are sequentially connected.
3. A baking device for metal electroplating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baking assembly (2) comprises a filter (201) arranged at the air outlet (102), a baking lamp rack (202) arranged on the oven (1), and a baking lamp (203) arranged in the baking lamp rack (202); the air outlet (102), the filter (201), the baking lamp rack (202) and the interior of the oven (1) are sequentially connected.
4. A baking device for metal electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a rotating motor (301) arranged on the oven (1), a rotating shaft (302) rotatably arranged on the oven (1) and driven by the rotating motor (301), a rotating disk (303) rotatably arranged on the oven (1) and connected to the rotating shaft (302), a gear (304) eccentrically rotatably arranged on the rotating disk (303), and an internal gear (305) arranged on the oven (1); the plug-in assembly (4) is arranged on the gear (304), and the gear (304) is meshingly connected to the internal gear (305).
5. A baking device for metal electroplating according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two gears (304) are provided.
6. A baking device for metal electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (503) comprises a fixing block (531) arranged on the plug-in rod (501), a hanging rod (532) arranged on the plug-in rod (501), a fixing rod (533) slidably arranged on the fixing block (531) and with its end abutting against the hanging rod (532), a reset block (534) arranged on the fixing rod (533), and a high temperature resistant spring b (535) with its two ends respectively abutting against the fixing block (531) and the reset block (534).