Auxiliary material adding vehicle for aluminum smelting furnace
By introducing filtration and mixing mechanisms into the auxiliary material addition vehicle of the aluminum smelting furnace, the problems of auxiliary material screening and adhesion are solved, and the smelting effect and addition efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421076588.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum smelting furnace auxiliary material additive truck cannot screen and filter the auxiliary material, resulting in impurities affecting the smelting effect, and the auxiliary material is prone to adhere to and accumulate in high temperature environments, affecting the addition efficiency.
An aluminum smelting furnace auxiliary material addition vehicle is designed, equipped with a filter mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The filter mechanism includes a filter mesh and a baffle. The screening of auxiliary material is achieved by rotating the baffle and pulling the handle; the stirring mechanism is realized by driving the guide plate and gear by motor. Stirring the auxiliary materials to avoid adhesion.
Effective screening of auxiliary materials is achieved, large pieces of impurities are removed, and the smelting effect is improved. The auxiliary materials are prevented from adhesion by stirring, which improves the addition efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222257642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum smelting furnaces, in particular to an auxiliary material adding vehicle for an aluminum smelting furnace. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum melting furnace is a new type of high-efficiency and energy-saving aluminum melting furnace developed according to aluminum smelting process. In the production of alloy aluminum, auxiliary materials need to be added into the melting furnace as needed.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with announcement number CN211782721 U discloses an auxiliary material adding vehicle for an aluminum smelting furnace, including wheels and axles, wherein the wheels are rotatably arranged at both ends of the axles, and also include an adding rod and a counterweight mechanism; the adding rod includes a main rod, a material platform and a handle; the handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the main rod, and the material platform is fixedly arranged at the other end of the main rod; the rotating arrangement is on the axle; the counterweight mechanism is rotatably arranged on the main rod near the handle side. Compared with the prior art, the device can conveniently flip over and overturn the material by rotating the main rod. By setting the main rod, materials can be added to any position in the smelting furnace as needed. By setting the counterweight mechanism, the weight of the material platform is balanced, reducing the labor of the workers. The setting of the material platform is convenient for loading auxiliary materials.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] The existing auxiliary material adding vehicle is unable to screen and filter the added auxiliary materials, resulting in large impurities in the auxiliary materials, which affects the smelting effect. At the same time, the auxiliary materials inside the existing auxiliary material adding vehicle are easily adhered to each other due to the high temperature environment, resulting in accumulation, which affects the adding efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides an auxiliary material adding vehicle for an aluminum smelting furnace to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A trolley for adding auxiliary materials to an aluminum smelting furnace comprises a trolley main body, the four bottom corners of the trolley main body are fixedly connected with universal wheels, the lower front portion of the trolley main body is fixedly connected with a support plate, the upper right portion of the trolley main body is fixedly connected with a push rod, the top of the trolley main body is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, and the upper inner wall of the trolley main body is rotatably connected with a filtering mechanism.
[0009] Preferably: the filtering mechanism includes a filter screen and a baffle, the right end of the baffle is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the trolley main body, the left part of the baffle is provided with a hole groove, the upper part of the left side of the trolley main body is provided with a discharge groove, the upper part of the left side of the inner wall of the trolley main body is fixedly connected with a partition, the bottom of the filter screen is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the trolley main body, the top of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a handle, the front and rear sides of the filter screen are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, a card slot is provided in the middle position of the top of the trolley main body, and limiting slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the middle position of the inner wall of the trolley main body.
[0010] Preferably, the partition is located in the middle of the baffle and the discharge chute, and the width of the partition is slightly greater than the width of the hole.
[0011] Preferably, the size of the card slot is consistent with the size of the upper part of the filter net, the width of the limit slot is consistent with the width of the limit block, and the height of the limit slot is greater than the height of the limit block.
[0012] Preferably: the stirring mechanism includes a fixed sleeve, the bottom of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the right part of the top of the trolley main body, the front position of the top of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to a motor, the front and rear parts of the bottom of the inner wall of the trolley main body are rotatably connected to two rotating shafts, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to two guide plates, the tops of the two rotating shafts pass through the trolley main body and are fixedly connected to two gears, the surfaces of the two gears are meshed, the axis center of the gear located in the front is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the trolley main body are fixedly connected to inclined blocks.
[0013] Preferably, the two guide plates are both in the shape of threaded plates, and the thread directions of the two guide plates are opposite.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides an auxiliary material adding vehicle for an aluminum smelting furnace. By pulling the baffle upwards to rotate the baffle, auxiliary materials can be added. The auxiliary materials will pass through the filter smoothly, and larger impurities will be blocked by the filter, thereby achieving a screening effect on the auxiliary materials. By pulling the handle upwards, the filter will be pulled upward, and the limit block will be driven to move upward along the limit groove, so that the filter can be taken out to achieve a better adding effect.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides an auxiliary material adding vehicle for an aluminum smelting furnace. By starting the motor, the two rotating shafts will be driven to rotate in opposite directions at the same speed, thereby driving the two guide plates to rotate. The guide plates are arranged in the shape of threaded plates, so that the auxiliary materials at the bottom can flow upward along the guide plates to achieve a stirring effect, thereby avoiding mutual adhesion between the auxiliary materials and achieving a better adding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the filtering mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the filtering mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. trolley body; 2. universal wheel; 3. support plate; 4. push rod; 5. stirring mechanism; 6. filtering mechanism; 51. fixing sleeve; 52. inclined block; 53. rotating shaft; 54. guide plate; 55. gear; 56. motor; 61. baffle; 62. hole slot; 63. discharge chute; 64. partition; 65. filter screen; 66. handle; 67. limit block; 68. limit slot; 69. card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, an auxiliary material adding cart for an aluminum smelting furnace includes a trolley body 1, the four bottom corners of the trolley body 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 2, the lower front portion of the trolley body 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 3, the upper right portion of the trolley body 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 4, the top of the trolley body 1 is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism 5, and the upper inner wall of the trolley body 1 is rotatably connected with a filtering mechanism 6.
[0025] It should be noted that, by means of the filtering mechanism 6, the auxiliary materials can be screened so that the subsequent smelting effect is better. By means of the stirring mechanism 5, the mutual adhesion between the auxiliary materials can be avoided to achieve a better adding effect. By pushing the push rod 4, the auxiliary materials can be transported under the action of the universal wheel 2. By lifting the push rod 4 upward, the support plate 3 contacts the ground, and then the auxiliary materials can be poured out through the discharge trough 63.
[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the filtering mechanism 6 includes a filter screen 65 and a baffle 61, the right end of the baffle 61 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the trolley body 1, a hole groove 62 is opened on the left part of the baffle 61, a discharge groove 63 is opened on the upper part of the left side of the trolley body 1, a partition plate 64 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side of the inner wall of the trolley body 1, the bottom of the filter screen 65 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the trolley body 1, a handle 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 65, the front and rear sides of the filter screen 65 are fixedly connected to the limiting block 67, a slot 69 is opened in the middle position of the top of the trolley body 1, and limiting slots 68 are opened on the front and rear sides of the middle position of the inner wall of the trolley body 1.
[0027] It should be noted that by pulling the baffle 61 upward through the hole groove 62, the baffle 61 is rotated, and then the auxiliary material can be added. The provided partition 64 can prevent the auxiliary material from flowing out through the discharge groove 63. The auxiliary material slides to the right and contacts the filter screen 65. The auxiliary material will pass through the filter screen 65 smoothly and slide to the right side of the trolley body 1. The larger impurities will be blocked by the filter screen 65. After the auxiliary material is added, the impurities under the blockage will be taken out, and then the auxiliary material can be screened. By pulling the handle 66 upward, the filter screen 65 will be pulled upward, and the limit block 67 will be driven to move upward along the limit groove 68, and then the filter screen 65 can be taken out.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the partition plate 64 is located in the middle of the baffle plate 61 and the discharge chute 63 , and the width of the partition plate 64 is slightly greater than the width of the hole groove 62 .
[0029] It should be noted that the partition 64 can prevent the auxiliary material from flowing out through the discharge chute 63 .
[0030] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the size of the card slot 69 is consistent with the size of the upper part of the filter screen 65, the width of the limiting slot 68 is consistent with the width of the limiting block 67, and the height of the limiting slot 68 is greater than the height of the limiting block 67.
[0031] It should be noted that pulling the handle 66 upwards will drive the limiting block 67 to move upwards along the limiting groove 68, so that the filter screen 65 can be taken out.
[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a fixed sleeve 51, the bottom of the fixed sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the right part of the top of the trolley body 1, the front position of the top of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to a motor 56, the front and rear parts of the bottom of the inner wall of the trolley body 1 are rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 53, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 53 are fixedly connected to two guide plates 54, the tops of the two rotating shafts 53 pass through the trolley body 1 and are fixedly connected to two gears 55, the surfaces of the two gears 55 are meshed, and the axis center of the front gear 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 56, and the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the trolley body 1 are fixedly connected to inclined blocks 52.
[0033] It should be noted that during the conveying process, the auxiliary materials will be affected by the temperature. By starting the motor 56, the front gear 55 will be driven to rotate clockwise, and the two gears 55 will be meshed, thereby causing the rear gear 55 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the two rotating shafts 53 to rotate in opposite directions at the same speed, thereby driving the two guide plates 54 to rotate. The guide plates 54 are threaded plates, so that the auxiliary materials at the bottom can flow upward along the guide plates 54 to achieve a stirring effect, thereby avoiding mutual adhesion between the auxiliary materials and achieving a better adding effect.
[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the two guide plates 54 are both in the shape of threaded plates, and the thread directions of the two guide plates 54 are opposite.
[0035] It should be noted that the guide plate 54 is in the shape of a threaded plate, so that the auxiliary materials at the bottom can flow upward along the guide plate 54 to achieve a stirring effect.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by pulling the baffle plate 61 upward through the hole groove 62, the baffle plate 61 is rotated, and then the auxiliary material can be added. The provided partition plate 64 can prevent the auxiliary material from flowing out through the discharge groove 63. The auxiliary material slides to the right and contacts the filter screen 65. The auxiliary material will pass through the filter screen 65 smoothly and slide to the right side of the trolley body 1. The larger impurities will be blocked by the filter screen 65. After the auxiliary material is added, the impurities blocked will be taken out, and then the auxiliary material can be screened. By pulling the handle 66 upward, the filter screen 65 will be pulled upward, and the limit block 67 will be driven to move upward along the limit groove 68, so that the filter screen 65 can be taken out, and then the push rod is pushed 4. Under the action of the universal wheel 2, the auxiliary material can be transported. By lifting the push rod 4 upward, the support plate 3 can touch the ground, and then the auxiliary material can be poured out through the discharge chute 63. During the transportation process, the auxiliary material will be affected by the temperature. By starting the motor 56, the front gear 55 will be driven to rotate clockwise, and the two gears 55 are meshed, so that the rear gear 55 rotates counterclockwise, and then the two shafts 53 are driven to rotate in the same speed and in the opposite direction, and then the two guide plates 54 are driven to rotate. The guide plates 54 are threaded plates, so that the auxiliary material at the bottom can flow upward along the guide plates 54, so as to achieve the effect of stirring, avoid mutual adhesion between the auxiliary materials, and achieve a better adding effect.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vehicle for adding auxiliary materials to an aluminum smelting furnace, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the trolley body (1) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (2), the lower front portion of the trolley body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the upper right portion of the trolley body (1) is fixedly connected to a push rod (4), the top of the trolley body (1) is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism (5), and the upper inner wall of the trolley body (1) is rotatably connected to a filtering mechanism (6).
2. The auxiliary material adding vehicle for aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (6) comprises a filter screen (65) and a baffle (61), the right end of the baffle (61) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the trolley body (1), the left part of the baffle (61) is provided with a hole groove (62), the upper part of the left side of the trolley body (1) is provided with a discharge groove (63), the upper part of the left side of the inner wall of the trolley body (1) is fixedly connected with a partition (64), the bottom of the filter screen (65) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the trolley body (1), the top of the filter screen (65) is fixedly connected with a handle (66), the front and rear sides of the filter screen (65) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (67), the middle position of the top of the trolley body (1) is provided with a slot (69), and the front and rear sides of the middle position of the inner wall of the trolley body (1) are provided with limiting slots (68).
3. The auxiliary material adding vehicle for aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition plate (64) is located in the middle of the baffle plate (61) and the discharge chute (63), and the width of the partition plate (64) is slightly greater than the width of the hole groove (62).
4. The auxiliary material adding vehicle for aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the clamping slot (69) is consistent with the size of the upper portion of the filter screen (65), the width of the limiting slot (68) is consistent with the width of the limiting block (67), and the height of the limiting slot (68) is greater than the height of the limiting block (67).
5. The auxiliary material adding vehicle for aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (5) comprises a fixed sleeve (51), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the right part of the top of the trolley body (1), the front part of the top of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (51) is fixedly connected to a motor (56), the front and rear parts of the bottom of the inner wall of the trolley body (1) are rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (53), the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (53) are fixedly connected to two guide plates (54), the tops of the two rotating shafts (53) pass through the trolley body (1) and are fixedly connected to two gears (55), the surfaces of the two gears (55) are meshed, and the axis of the gear (55) located in the front is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (56), and the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the trolley body (1) are fixedly connected to inclined blocks (52).
6. The auxiliary material adding vehicle for aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two guide plates (54) are both in the shape of threaded plates, and the thread directions of the two guide plates (54) are opposite.