Flow-variable shell and tube heat exchange device

The variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device addresses the issue of inconsistent flow rates by partitioning the exchanger into chambers and using adjustable baffles to optimize water flow speed, enhancing efficiency in both heating and cooling modes.

CN222257896UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SAINT OAK LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420812617.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of heat exchange devices, particularly relates to a variable-flow shell and tube heat exchange device, and aims to solve the problem that an existing variable-flow shell and tube heat exchange device cannot adjust the overall water flow speed according to actual requirements, according to the following scheme, the variable-flow shell and tube heat exchange device comprises a heat exchanger, and a partition assembly is arranged on the heat exchanger; a first connecting square pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the heat exchanger, a second connecting square pipe is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the heat exchanger, a third connecting square pipe is arranged on the left side of the heat exchanger, supporting frames are fixedly connected to the third connecting square pipe, the first connecting square pipe and the second connecting square pipe, and bidirectional motors are fixedly installed on the supporting frames. Output shafts on the two sides of the bidirectional motor are fixedly connected with transmission shafts, the transmission shafts are fixedly connected with first bevel gears, the position of the baffle can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the overall water flow speed can be controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange devices, in particular to a variable-flow shell-and-tube heat exchange device. Background Art

[0002] Existing heat source tower heat pump units and water source heat pump units mostly use shell and tube heat exchangers. The switching between summer cooling mode and winter heating mode is achieved by switching the water circuit and shares the same water circuit process. The inlet and outlet temperature difference between cooling mode and heating mode is different. Generally speaking, the inlet and outlet temperature difference of the heat exchanger is larger in heating mode, and the inlet and outlet temperature difference of the heat exchanger is smaller in cooling mode, resulting in a large difference in the circulating water flow rate flowing through the heat exchanger in the two modes. The water flow rate in heating mode is often much smaller than that in cooling mode. Therefore, the flow rate must be increased in the heating mode to meet the flow rate requirements of the heat exchanger. However, the existing variable flow shell and tube heat exchanger cannot adjust the overall water flow rate according to actual needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the defect that the variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device in the prior art cannot adjust the overall water flow velocity according to actual needs, and proposes a variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device, comprising a heat exchanger, a partition assembly is provided on the heat exchanger, and a first connecting square tube is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the heat exchanger, a second connecting square tube is provided at the bottom of the right side of the heat exchanger, and a third connecting square tube is provided on the left side of the heat exchanger, the third connecting square tube, the first connecting square tube and the second connecting square tube are all fixedly connected to a support frame, and a bidirectional motor is fixedly installed on the support frame, the output shafts on both sides of the bidirectional motor are fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, an adjustment assembly is provided on the first bevel gear, and the The partition assembly includes two L-shaped partitions fixedly connected to the heat exchanger, and the two L-shaped partitions separate the heat exchanger into a first chamber and a second chamber, the adjustment assembly includes a second bevel gear meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded column, two moving rods are symmetrically threaded on the bidirectional threaded column, and baffles are fixedly connected to one side of the two moving rods, a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft, and the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the first connecting square tube, the second connecting square tube and the third connecting square tube are all fixedly connected to connecting heads.

[0006] Preferably, the bidirectional threaded column is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the first connecting square tube, the second connecting square tube and the third connecting square tube are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, and sealing pads are fixedly connected to the mounting grooves, and the baffle is slidably connected to the sealing pads.

[0008] Preferably, the baffle is fixedly connected with sliders on the upper and lower parts, and sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the first connecting square tube, the second connecting square tube and the third connecting square tube, and the sliders are slidably connected in the sliding grooves.

[0009] In the utility model, the variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] Due to the provision of a heat exchanger, a first connecting square tube, a second connecting square tube, a third connecting square tube, an L-shaped partition, a first sub-chamber, a second sub-chamber, and a connecting head, the heat exchanger is divided into a first sub-chamber and a second sub-chamber by the L-shaped partition, the first connecting square tube and the second connecting square tube are connected to the first sub-chamber, and the third connecting square tube is connected to the second sub-chamber, so that the heat exchanger can be divided into chambers.

[0011] Due to the provision of a support frame, a bidirectional motor, a transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a bidirectional threaded column, a moving rod, a baffle, a mounting groove, a sealing sliding pad, a slider, a slide groove, a second bevel gear, and a rotating frame, the bidirectional motor is started, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor drives the transmission shaft to operate, the transmission shaft drives the first bevel gear to operate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to operate, the second bevel gear drives the bidirectional threaded column to operate, the bidirectional threaded column drives the moving rod to move, the moving rod drives the baffle to slide on the sealing sliding pad, the baffle drives the slider to slide in the slide groove, and the baffle slides to adjust the water flow speed, so that the position of the baffle can be adjusted according to actual conditions to control the overall water flow speed.

[0012] The utility model can adjust the position of the baffle according to actual conditions to control the overall water flow speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of a variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a support frame of a variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a variable-flow shell-and-tube heat exchange device proposed by the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. heat exchanger; 2. first connecting square tube; 3. second connecting square tube; 4. third connecting square tube; 5. support frame; 6. bidirectional motor; 7. transmission shaft; 8. first bevel gear; 9. L-shaped partition; 10. first subchamber; 11. second subchamber; 12. bidirectional threaded column; 13. moving rod; 14. baffle; 15. mounting groove; 16. sealing sliding pad; 17. slider; 18. slide groove; 19. second bevel gear; 20. rotating frame; 21. connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment 1

[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device comprises a heat exchanger 1, a partition assembly is arranged on the heat exchanger 1, and a first connecting square tube 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the heat exchanger 1, a second connecting square tube 3 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the heat exchanger 1, and a third connecting square tube 4 is arranged on the left side of the heat exchanger 1, and the third connecting square tube 4, the first connecting square tube 2 and the second connecting square tube 3 are all fixedly connected to a support frame 5, and a bidirectional motor 6 is fixedly installed on the support frame 5, and a transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output shafts on both sides of the bidirectional motor 6, and a first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 7, and an adjustment assembly is arranged on the first bevel gear 8, and a rotation connection is arranged on the transmission shaft 7. There is a rotating frame 20, and the rotating frame 20 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 5, the first connecting square tube 2, the second connecting square tube 3 and the third connecting square tube 4 are all fixedly connected with a connector 21, the adjusting component includes a second bevel gear 19 meshingly connected to the first bevel gear 8, and the second bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded column 12, the bidirectional threaded column 12 is symmetrically threaded with two moving rods 13, and a baffle 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the two moving rods 13, and the partition component includes two L-shaped partitions 9 fixedly connected to the heat exchanger 1, and the two L-shaped partitions 9 separate the heat exchanger 1 into a first chamber 10 and a second chamber 11.

[0021] In the present invention, the bidirectional threaded column 12 is rotatably connected to the support frame 5 , and the moving rod 13 is slidably connected to the support frame 5 .

[0022] In the utility model, the first connecting square tube 2 , the second connecting square tube 3 and the third connecting square tube 4 are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 15 , and the mounting grooves 15 are fixedly connected with sealing pads 16 , and the baffle 14 is slidably connected to the sealing pads 16 .

[0023] In the utility model, the baffle 14 is fixedly connected with sliders 17 on the upper and lower sides, and the first connecting square tube 2, the second connecting square tube 3 and the third connecting square tube 4 are symmetrically provided with slide grooves 18 on the upper and lower inner walls, and the sliders 17 are slidably connected in the slide grooves 18.

[0024] In the utility model, the heat exchanger 1 is partitioned into a first chamber 10 and a second chamber 11 by an L-shaped partition plate 9, the first connecting square tube 2 and the second connecting square tube 3 are connected to the first chamber 10, and the third connecting square tube 4 is connected to the second chamber 11, so that the heat exchanger 1 can be partitioned and divided into chambers, and the bidirectional motor 6 is started, and the output shaft of the bidirectional motor 6 drives the transmission shaft 7 to operate, and the transmission shaft 7 drives the first bevel gear 8 to operate, and the first bevel gear 8 drives the second bevel gear 19 to operate, and the second bevel gear 19 drives the bidirectional threaded column 12 to operate, and the bidirectional threaded column 12 drives the moving rod 13 to move, and the moving rod 13 drives the baffle 14 to slide on the sealing sliding pad 16, and the baffle 14 drives the slider 17 to slide in the slide groove 18, and the baffle 14 slides to adjust the water flow speed, so that the position of the baffle can be adjusted according to actual conditions to control the overall water flow speed.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a cleaning component is provided inside the heat exchanger 1, so that the inside of the heat exchanger 1 can be cleaned to prevent the heat exchanger 1 from being unusable due to dirt.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device, comprising a heat exchanger (1), characterized in that: The heat exchanger (1) is provided with a partition assembly, and a first connecting square tube (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the heat exchanger (1), a second connecting square tube (3) is provided at the bottom of the right side of the heat exchanger (1), and a third connecting square tube (4) is provided on the left side of the heat exchanger (1), the third connecting square tube (4), the first connecting square tube (2) and the second connecting square tube (3) are all fixedly connected to a support frame (5), and a bidirectional motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (5), the output shafts on both sides of the bidirectional motor (6) are fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (7), and a first bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (7), and an adjustment assembly is provided on the first bevel gear (8).

2. A variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly comprises two L-shaped partitions (9) fixedly connected to the heat exchanger (1), and the two L-shaped partitions (9) separate the heat exchanger (1) into a first subchamber (10) and a second subchamber (11).

3. The variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a second bevel gear (19) meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (8), and a bidirectional threaded column (12) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (19), two moving rods (13) are symmetrically threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded column (12), and a baffle (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the two moving rods (13).

4. The variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating frame (20) is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft (7), and the rotating frame (20) is fixedly connected to the support frame (5). Connectors (21) are fixedly connected to the first connecting square tube (2), the second connecting square tube (3) and the third connecting square tube (4).

5. The variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bidirectional threaded column (12) is rotatably connected to the support frame (5), and the moving rod (13) is slidably connected to the support frame (5).

6. The variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting square tube (2), the second connecting square tube (3) and the third connecting square tube (4) are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves (15), and a sealing sliding pad (16) is fixedly connected to the mounting groove (15), and the baffle (14) is slidably connected to the sealing sliding pad (16).

7. The variable flow shell and tube heat exchange device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle (14) is fixedly connected with a slider (17) at the top and bottom, and the first connecting square tube (2), the second connecting square tube (3) and the third connecting square tube (4) are symmetrically provided with a slide groove (18) on the upper and lower inner walls, and the slider (17) is slidably connected in the slide groove (18).