Precise alignment device for layered weakening instrument panel
By using a combination device of a skeleton airbag covering tooling, laser irradiation module and transmissive laser module during the layered weakening dashboard coating process, the automatic follow-up and precise positioning of the skeleton weakening line is achieved, and the existing technology is solved The problems of low efficiency and position error improve the quality of the coating and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420997937.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has low efficiency and is prone to inequality defects in the mesh surface during the coating process of layered weakening instrument panels, and the position error of the weakened line is affected due to the deformation of the skeleton, which affects the coating quality.
Using a device including skeleton airbag covering tooling, laser irradiation module and transmission laser module, automatic follow-up and precise positioning are achieved through H-type laser to ensure alignment between the weakened line and the weakened line of the skeleton, and the control deviation is within the range of ±1.0mm. , improve production efficiency.
Automatic follow-up of the skeleton weakening line is achieved, eliminating the impact of skeleton deformation on the position of the weakening line, ensuring the precise alignment of the mesh weakening line and the skeleton weakening line after coating, and improving production efficiency and coating quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222258168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of instrument panel covering, in particular to a precise alignment device for a layered weakened instrument panel. Background Art
[0002] As consumers' demand for car interior comfort continues to improve, more and more luxury car dashboards are covered with leather. The more mature practice in the industry is: 3D mesh (3D mesh, also known as 3D material or 3D spacer fabric. It is a new pure fabric material with excellent breathability, elasticity and support) and leather are weakened by cold light source laser, while the skeleton is weakened by carbon dioxide laser, and then the skeleton, epidermis and mesh are aligned.
[0003] There are two main ways to cover the skeleton and mesh after layering and weakening:
[0004] a. Fold along the weakened line of the mesh airbag area, and then visually align the weakened line of the skeleton to wrap. This method is inefficient, and folding the mesh is likely to cause uneven mesh surface defects;
[0005] b. Install a laser irradiation module above the tooling, project the weakening line onto the surface of the frame A, and then use the mesh weakening line to align with the laser module projection line to cover it. This method improves efficiency and quality, but due to the inevitable deformation of the injection molded frame itself, its own weakening line often deviates from the theoretical position, resulting in an error with the mesh weakening line position indicated by the laser module; at the same time, the laser weakening print of the mesh is not clear, resulting in inconvenience in operation. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a precise alignment device for a layered weakened instrument panel, including a skeleton airbag covering tool, a laser irradiation module and a transmission laser module. The skeleton is placed on the skeleton airbag covering tool, a laser irradiation module is arranged on one side of the skeleton airbag area, and a transmission laser module is arranged on the other side of the skeleton airbag area. The positions of the skeleton airbag covering tool and the transmission laser module are fixed, and the positions of the laser irradiation module and the skeleton airbag covering tool can be moved arbitrarily. The laser emitted by the transmission laser module can pass through the weakening line, and the laser emitted by the laser irradiation module is "H" shaped; the utility model can realize automatic tracking of the skeleton weakening line, eliminate the influence of skeleton deformation on the position of the weakening line; the positioning is accurate, and can ensure that the deviation between the mesh weakening line and the skeleton weakening line after covering is controlled within the range of ±1.0mm; the production efficiency is high. The utility model is suitable for the layered weakened covering instrument panel of the airbag area.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a precise alignment device for a layered weakened instrument panel, comprising: an instrument panel frame, a laser irradiation module, a transmission laser module and a frame airbag covering tooling, the instrument panel frame is placed on the frame airbag covering tooling, a weakening line is provided on the instrument panel frame, a laser irradiation module is provided on one side of the instrument panel frame, and a transmission laser module is provided on the other side of the instrument panel frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the positions of the skeleton airbag covering tooling and the transmission laser module are fixed.
[0009] Furthermore, the positions of the laser irradiation module and the skeleton airbag covering tooling can be moved arbitrarily.
[0010] Furthermore, the laser light emitted by the transmission laser module can pass through the weakening line.
[0011] Furthermore, the laser emitted by the laser irradiation module is "H" shaped.
[0012] Furthermore, the distance between the transmission laser module and the skeleton airbag covering tooling is 10-20 mm.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model can realize automatic tracking of the weakened line of the frame, eliminate the influence of the deformation of the frame on the position of the weakened line; the positioning is accurate, and the deviation between the weakened line of the mesh and the weakened line of the frame after coating can be controlled within the range of ±1.0mm; the production efficiency is high. The utility model is suitable for coating instrument panels with layered weakening in the airbag area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of layered laser weakening of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the skeleton airbag covering tooling without the skeleton.
[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the skeleton airbag wrapping tooling for placing the skeleton.
[0019] In the figure:
[0020] 1 instrument panel frame, 2 laser irradiation module, 3 transmission laser module, 4 frame airbag covering tooling, 101 skin, 102 3Dmesh, 103 frame, 104 weakening line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction.
[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the connection can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; the connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] Figure 2 Described is the method of laser weakening the epidermis, mesh and skeleton to form weakened lines before the lines are wrapped.
[0024] A device for precisely aligning a layered weakened instrument panel comprises: an instrument panel frame 1, a laser irradiation module 2 and a transmission laser module 3, and a frame airbag covering tool 4. The instrument panel frame 1 is placed on the frame airbag covering tool 4, a weakening line 104 is provided on the instrument panel frame 1, the laser irradiation module 2 is provided on one side of the instrument panel frame 1, and the transmission laser module 3 is provided on the other side of the instrument panel frame 1.
[0025] The positions of the skeleton airbag covering tooling 4 and the transmission laser module 3 are fixed.
[0026] The positions of the laser irradiation module 2 and the skeleton airbag covering tooling 4 can be moved arbitrarily.
[0027] The laser light emitted by the transmission laser module 3 can pass through the weakened line 104 .
[0028] The laser emitted by the laser irradiation module 2 is "H" shaped.
[0029] The distance between the transmission laser module 3 and the skeleton airbag covering tooling 1 is 10-20 mm.
[0030] The instrument panel skeleton 1 comprises: a skin 101 , a 3D mesh 102 , a skeleton 103 and a weakened line 104 obtained after processing.
[0031] The weakened line 104 on the epidermis 101 is weakened by cold light source laser.
[0032] The weakened line 104 on the 3D mesh 102 is weakened by a cold light source laser.
[0033] The weakening line 104 on the skeleton 103 is weakened by CO2 laser.
[0034] The three weakening lines 104 overlap in position.
[0035] The utility model is to install a laser irradiation module above the coating tooling and install a transmission laser module below the frame airbag area. When working, the transmission laser module is turned on, and the light beam passes through the frame weakening hole to leave a bright line on the frame A surface, and then the laser irradiation module is turned on to form a weakening line on the frame A surface. By adjusting the position of the laser irradiation module, the bright line from the bottom and the projection line from the top are overlapped, and then the mesh coating is started. When the bright line from the bottom appears on the mesh A surface again and overlaps with the projection line from the top, it proves that the weakening lines of the frame and the mesh are aligned, and can be bonded and fixed.
[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model and within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model. At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
Claims
1. A precise alignment device for a layered weakened instrument panel, characterized in that: include: An instrument panel frame, a laser irradiation module, a transmission laser module and a frame airbag covering tooling, wherein the instrument panel frame is placed on the frame airbag covering tooling, a weakening line is provided on the instrument panel frame, a laser irradiation module is provided on one side of the instrument panel frame, and a transmission laser module is provided on the other side of the instrument panel frame.
2. The precise alignment device for a layered weakened instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the skeleton airbag covering tooling and the transmission laser module are fixed.
3. The precise alignment device for a layered weakened instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the laser irradiation module and the skeleton airbag covering tooling can be moved arbitrarily.
4. The precise alignment device for a layered weakened instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser emitted by the transmission laser module can pass through the weakened line.
5. The precise alignment device for a layered weakened instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser emitted by the laser irradiation module is "H" shaped.
6. The precise alignment device for a layered weakened instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the transmission laser module and the skeleton airbag covering tooling is 10-20mm.
