Ecological environment monitoring station convenient to maintain

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological environment monitoring, in particular to an ecological environment monitoring station convenient to maintain, which comprises a base, a transmission assembly is arranged in the base, a lifting assembly is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base, and a monitoring station and an improved ecological environment monitoring station are fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting assembly. Through mutual cooperation of the transmission assembly and the lifting assembly, the purpose of adjusting the height of the monitoring platform is achieved, the height of the lifting platform is adjusted to the position where a worker can directly make contact with the lifting platform, maintenance by the worker is facilitated, a solar panel and a connecting rod are driven to rotate when a rotating platform rotates, orientation adjustment of the solar panel is achieved, and the practicability is high. The clamping ball slides along the inner bottom face of the first sliding groove in cooperation with the clamping ball and can fluctuate up and down, so that the solar panel is driven by the connecting rod to rotate with the top end of the mounting rod as a fulcrum, the inclination angle of the solar panel is changed, sunlight can perpendicularly irradiate the solar panel, and the sunlight conversion rate of the solar panel is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological environment monitoring, in particular to an ecological environment monitoring station which is easy to maintain. Background Art

[0002] Ecological environmental monitoring is to monitor and test the various elements in the ecological environment, the relationship between organisms and the environment, and the structure and function of the ecosystem through physical, chemical, biochemical, ecological and other technical means. Through ecological monitoring, we can understand and evaluate the environmental quality of various ecosystems in a specific time period, provide guidance for the utilization, improvement and protection of the environment, and provide a scientific basis for coordinating the relationship between man and nature. In order to more accurately measure the various ecological environmental indicators in local areas, ecological environmental monitoring stations are generally used to monitor the ecological environment of the area. Therefore, we have launched an ecological environmental monitoring station that is easy to maintain.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN220401692U) discloses a distributed comprehensive ecological environment monitoring station, which includes a base plate, a support column, a protective box, a solar panel and a meteorological instrument. A water storage tank is provided on one side of the support column, a water pump is fixedly installed on the water storage tank, an intermediate pipe is fixedly installed on the support column, one end of a water supply pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the intermediate pipe, a water pump is fixedly installed on the water inlet of the water pump, one end of a drainage pipe is rotatably installed on the top of the intermediate pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the other end of the drainage pipe, and a plurality of water distribution pipes are fixedly installed on the connecting pipe. The distributed comprehensive ecological environment monitoring station provided by the utility model has the advantage of being able to flush and clean the solar panels in time to ensure the normal operation of the solar panels. The existing technology has the following problems: 1. Environmental monitoring stations need to be maintained regularly, and the existing environmental monitoring stations need to use stepladders to inspect and repair components such as meteorological instruments at higher places during maintenance. In addition, not all monitoring stations are built on flat roadsides, and ladders need to be carried by manpower. The ladders are also large in size and weight and inconvenient to carry, which makes the maintenance of the monitoring stations difficult and inconvenient; 2. Existing ecological environment monitoring stations generate electricity through solar panels, but the angle of the solar panels is fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust according to the angle of sunlight, resulting in low conversion rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological environment monitoring station that is easy to maintain, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological environment monitoring station that is easy to maintain, including a base, a transmission assembly is provided inside the base, a lifting assembly is provided in the middle of the top surface of the base, the top of the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to a monitoring platform, an annular cam is provided on the edge of the top surface of the monitoring platform, a first slide groove is provided inside the annular cam, a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the monitoring platform, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a rotating table is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft.

[0005] Further preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to the inside of the base, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel, the outer side of the first synchronous wheel is movably connected to a synchronous belt, and the top of the synchronous belt is movably connected to a second synchronous wheel.

[0006] Further preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the rear side of the second synchronous wheel, and the rotating shaft passes through the middle portions of the support column and the gear respectively, and one side of the gear is meshed with one side of the rack.

[0007] Further preferably, the number of the support columns is two, and the two support columns are symmetrically distributed about the gear, the rack is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly, and a transmission structure is formed between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt.

[0008] Further preferably, the lifting assembly includes a fixed column fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the base, a lifting column is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column, a plurality of insertion holes are opened on the right side of the fixed column, and two limit bars are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed column, and the two limit bars are adapted to the two limit grooves opened on the inner wall of the lifting column; the limit bars cooperate with the limit grooves to prevent the lifting column from rotating during the lifting process, resulting in misalignment between the insertion hole and the pin, and the pin cannot be accurately inserted into the insertion hole.

[0009] Further preferably, a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting column, and two groups of slots are formed at one end of the fixing cylinder away from the lifting column.

[0010] Further preferably, a movable plate is movably connected inside the fixed cylinder, a side of the movable plate close to the lifting column is fixedly connected to a spring, a latch penetrates the middle of the movable plate, and an end of the latch away from the lifting column is fixedly connected to a clamping rod.

[0011] Further preferably, the clamping rod is clamped in the clamping slot, and the depths of the two groups of clamping slots are different, the two groups of clamping slots are 90 degrees apart, and an elastic structure is formed between the movable plate and the lifting column through a spring.

[0012] Further preferably, the right side of the rotating table is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the top end of the mounting rod is hinged with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of a second slide groove, the second slide groove is opened on the rear side of the solar panel, and the bottom surface of the solar panel is hinged with a connecting rod.

[0013] Further preferably, a snap-in ball is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the snap-in ball is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove, and the inner bottom of the first sliding groove has different heights.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, a first motor drives a first synchronous wheel to rotate, and the first synchronous wheel drives a second synchronous wheel to rotate through a synchronous belt. The second synchronous wheel drives a gear to rotate through a rotating shaft. The rotation of the gear drives a rack meshed with the gear to rise and fall. Since the rack is fixedly connected to one side of a lifting column, the rack can drive the lifting column to rise and fall synchronously, thereby driving the monitoring platform to rise and fall, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the monitoring platform. The height of the lifting platform is adjusted to a position that the staff can directly touch, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out maintenance.

[0016] In the utility model, the solar panel and the connecting rod are driven to rotate when the rotating table rotates, so as to adjust the direction of the solar panel, so that the solar panel can change its direction according to the angle of sunlight exposure, and at the same time, the clamping ball at the bottom end of the connecting rod slides in the first sliding groove at the top of the annular cam. Since the bottom surface of the first sliding groove at the top of the annular cam is of different heights, the clamping ball can rise and fall when sliding along the bottom surface of the first sliding groove, so that the solar panel is driven by the connecting rod to rotate with the top end of the mounting rod as a fulcrum, thereby changing the inclination angle of the solar panel, so that sunlight can be vertically irradiated on the solar panel, thereby improving the conversion rate of sunlight to the solar panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model from the side;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the second chute of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. transmission assembly; 201. first motor; 202. first synchronous wheel; 203. synchronous belt; 204. second synchronous wheel; 205. rotating shaft; 206. supporting column; 207. gear; 208. rack; 3. lifting assembly; 301. fixing column; 302. lifting column; 303. jack; 304. limiting strip; 305. fixing cylinder; 306. slot; 307. movable plate; 308. spring; 309. latch; 3010. clamping rod; 4. monitoring station; 5. annular cam; 6. first slide groove; 7. second motor; 8. supporting shaft; 9. rotating table; 901. mounting rod; 902. slider; 903. second slide groove; 904. solar panel; 905. connecting rod; 906. clamping ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological environment monitoring station that is easy to maintain, including a base 1, a transmission component 2 is arranged inside the base 1, a lifting component 3 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base 1, a monitoring platform 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting component 3, an annular cam 5 is arranged on the top edge of the monitoring platform 4, a first slide groove 6 is opened inside the annular cam 5, a second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the monitoring platform 4, a support shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 7, and a rotating table 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the transmission assembly 2 includes a first motor 201 fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel 202, the outer side of the first synchronous wheel 202 is movably connected to the synchronous belt 203, the top of the synchronous belt 203 is movably connected to the second synchronous wheel 204, the middle part of the rear side of the second synchronous wheel 204 is fixedly connected to the shaft 205, the shaft 205 passes through the middle of the support column 206 and the gear 207 respectively, one side of the gear 207 is meshed with one side of the rack 208, the number of the support columns 206 is two, and the two support columns 206 are symmetrically distributed about the gear 207, and the rack 208 is arranged on the lifting assembly 3, a transmission structure is formed between the first synchronous wheel 202 and the second synchronous wheel 204 through a synchronous belt 203; the structure can drive the first synchronous wheel 202 to rotate through the first motor 201, and the first synchronous wheel 202 drives the gear 207 to rotate around the rotating shaft 205 through the transmission structure, thereby driving the rack 208 meshing with the gear 207 to rise and fall. Because the rack 208 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting column 302, the lifting of the lifting column 302 is driven by the lifting of the rack 208, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the monitoring platform 4, and to adjust the height of the monitoring platform 4 to a position that the staff can directly touch, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out maintenance.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the lifting assembly 3 includes a fixed column 301 fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the base 1, a lifting column 302 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column 301, a plurality of plug holes 303 are provided on the right side of the fixed column 301, and two limit bars 304 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed column 301, and the two limit bars 304 are adapted to the two limit grooves provided on the inner wall of the lifting column 302; the limit bars 304 cooperate with the limit grooves to prevent the lifting column 302 from rotating during the lifting process, causing the plug hole 303 to rotate. 03 and the latch 309 are misaligned, and the latch 309 cannot be accurately inserted into the socket 303. The right side of the lifting column 302 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 305. The end of the fixed cylinder 305 away from the lifting column 302 is provided with two sets of slots 306. The interior of the fixed cylinder 305 is movably connected with a movable plate 307. The side of the movable plate 307 close to the lifting column 302 is fixedly connected with a spring 308. The middle of the movable plate 307 is penetrated by a latch 309. The latch 309 is away from the lifting column 302. One end of the bracket 301 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 3010, which is clamped in the clamping groove 306. The depths of the two sets of clamping grooves 306 are different, and the two sets of clamping grooves 306 are 90 degrees apart. The movable plate 307 and the lifting column 302 form an elastic structure through a spring 308. The lifting of the lifting column 302 drives the monitoring platform 4 on the top to rise and fall synchronously. When the lifting column 302 is adjusted to a suitable height, the spring 308 drives the latch 309 to be inserted into the right side of the fixed column 301. The height of the lifting column 302 is fixed in the socket 303 on the side. When the height of the lifting column 302 needs to be adjusted, the card rod 3010 is pulled outward and the card rod 3010 is rotated 90°. The card rod 3010 will drive the movable plate 307 to move synchronously. The movable plate 307 will stretch and twist the spring 308 to produce deformation, and then the card rod 3010 is placed in the shallower group of slots 306 to avoid the pin 309 being inserted into the socket 303 to affect the lifting when adjusting the height of the lifting column 302.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the right side of the rotating platform 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 901, and the top end of the mounting rod 901 is hinged with a slider 902, and the slider 902 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 903. The second slide groove 903 is opened on the rear side of the solar panel 904, and the bottom surface of the solar panel 904 is hinged with a connecting rod 905. The bottom end of the connecting rod 905 is provided with a snap-in ball 906, and the snap-in ball 906 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove 6. The inner bottom height of the first slide groove 6 is different; when the rotating platform 9 rotates, this structure can move the snap-in ball 906 in the horizontal direction along the first slide groove 6 while also being able to be lifted and lowered in the vertical direction. When the snap-in ball 906 is lifted and lowered, it will push the bottom end of the solar panel 904 to lift and lower through the connecting rod 905, and the solar panel 904 will rotate with the top end of the mounting rod 901 as the fulcrum, so as to adjust As for the angle of the solar panel 904, it is worth noting that the height of the inner bottom surface of the first slide groove 6 matches the orientation of the solar panel 904, that is, from seven o'clock in the morning, the latching ball 906 is located at a lower position in the first slide groove 6. When the time comes to noon, the latching ball 906 will rotate to the highest point in the first slide groove 6. Finally, when the time comes to evening, the latching ball 906 will return to the lower position in the first slide groove 6. The height of the inner bottom of the first slide groove 6 increases from low to high and then to low. Taking noon as an example, the sun shines directly from above. At this time, the latching ball 906 contacts the highest point of the inner bottom surface of the first slide groove 6, which will raise the bottom end of the solar panel 904. At this time, the solar panel 904, supported by the connecting rod 905 and the mounting rod 901, tends to be horizontal, which can better allow sunlight to directly shine on its surface, thereby improving the conversion rate of the solar panel 904.

[0029] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the ecological environment monitoring station which is easy to maintain is used, the working process is as follows:

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, first start the first motor 201 to drive the first synchronous wheel 202 to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 202 drives the second synchronous wheel 204 to rotate through the synchronous belt 203, the second synchronous wheel 204 will drive the gear 207 to rotate through the rotating shaft 205, the rotation of the gear 207 will drive the rack 208 meshing therewith to rise and fall, because the rack 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting column 302, the rack 208 can drive the lifting column 302 to rise and fall synchronously, thereby driving the monitoring platform 4 to rise and fall, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the monitoring platform 4, and adjust the height of the monitoring platform 4 to a position that the staff can directly touch, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out maintenance, and the limit bar 304 and the limit groove The lifting column 302 is prevented from rotating during the lifting process, resulting in misalignment between the socket 303 and the latch 309, and the latch 309 cannot be accurately inserted into the socket 303. The lifting of the lifting column 302 drives the monitoring platform 4 on the top to be lifted synchronously. When the lifting column 302 is adjusted to a suitable height, the latch 309 will be driven to be inserted into the socket 303 on the right side of the fixed column 301 under the action of the spring 308, and the height of the lifting column 302 is fixed. When the height of the lifting column 302 needs to be adjusted, the clamping rod 3010 is pulled outward and rotated 90° at the same time. The clamping rod 3010 will drive the movable plate 307 to move synchronously, and the movable plate 307 will press the spring 308 to move the movable plate 307. 8 is stretched and twisted to produce deformation, and then the clamping rod 3010 is placed in the shallower set of clamping grooves 306 to prevent the pin 309 from being inserted into the socket 303 to affect the lifting when adjusting the height of the lifting column 302. When the rotating platform 9 rotates, the clamping ball 906 can be moved in the horizontal direction along the first sliding groove 6 and can also be lifted in the vertical direction. When the clamping ball 906 is lifted, it will push the bottom end of the solar panel 904 to lift through the connecting rod 905, and the solar panel 904 will rotate with the top of the mounting rod 901 as the fulcrum, so as to adjust the angle of the solar panel 904. It is worth noting that the height of the inner bottom surface of the first sliding groove 6 matches the orientation of the solar panel 904, that is, At seven o'clock in the morning, the latching ball 906 is located in a lower position in the first slide groove 6. When the time comes to noon, the latching ball 906 will rotate to the highest point in the first slide groove 6. Finally, when the time comes to dusk, the latching ball 906 will return to a lower position in the first slide groove 6. The height of the bottom of the first slide groove 6 increases from low to high and then to low. Taking noon as an example, the sun shines directly from above. At this time, the latching ball 906 contacts the highest point of the bottom surface of the first slide groove 6, which will raise the bottom end of the solar panel 904. At this time, the solar panel 904, supported by the connecting rod 905 and the mounting rod 901, tends to be horizontal, which can better allow sunlight to directly shine on its surface, thereby improving the conversion rate of the solar panel 904.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological environment monitoring station that is easy to maintain, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A transmission assembly (2) is provided inside the base (1); a lifting assembly (3) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the base (1); a monitoring platform (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting assembly (3); an annular cam (5) is provided on the edge of the top surface of the monitoring platform (4); a first sliding groove (6) is provided inside the annular cam (5); a second motor (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the monitoring platform (4); a support shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (7); and a rotating platform (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft (8).

2. The easy-to-maintain ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transmission assembly (2) comprises a first motor (201) fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1); the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel (202); the outer side of the first synchronous wheel (202) is movably connected to a synchronous belt (203); and the top of the synchronous belt (203) is movably connected to a second synchronous wheel (204).

3. The easy-to-maintain ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the second synchronous wheel (204), and the rotating shaft (205) passes through the middle of the support column (206) and the gear (207) respectively, and one side of the gear (207) is meshed with one side of the rack (208).

4. The easy-to-maintain ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 3 is characterized by: The number of the support columns (206) is two, and the two support columns (206) are symmetrically distributed about the gear (207); the rack (208) is arranged on one side of the lifting component (3); and a transmission structure is formed between the first synchronous wheel (202) and the second synchronous wheel (204) via a synchronous belt (203).

5. The ecological environment monitoring station that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a fixed column (301) fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the base (1); a lifting column (302) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column (301); a plurality of insertion holes (303) are provided on the right side of the fixed column (301); two limit bars (304) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed column (301); the two limit bars (304) are adapted to the two limit grooves provided on the inner wall of the lifting column (302).

6. The easy-to-maintain ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 5 is characterized by: A fixing cylinder (305) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting column (302), and two groups of slots (306) are provided at one end of the fixing cylinder (305) away from the lifting column (302).

7. The easy-to-maintain ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 6 is characterized by: A movable plate (307) is movably connected inside the fixed cylinder (305); a spring (308) is fixedly connected to a side of the movable plate (307) close to the lifting column (302); a latch (309) passes through the middle of the movable plate (307); and a clamping rod (3010) is fixedly connected to an end of the latch (309) away from the lifting column (302).

8. The easy-to-maintain ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 7 is characterized by: The clamping rod (3010) is clamped in the clamping slot (306), and the depths of the two groups of clamping slots (306) are different. The two groups of clamping slots (306) are 90 degrees apart. The movable plate (307) and the lifting column (302) form an elastic structure through a spring (308).

9. The easy-to-maintain ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The right side of the rotating platform (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (901), the top end of the mounting rod (901) is hinged with a slider (902), the slider (902) is slidably connected to the inside of a second slide groove (903), the second slide groove (903) is opened on the rear side of the solar panel (904), and the bottom surface of the solar panel (904) is hinged with a connecting rod (905).

10. The easy-to-maintain ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 9, characterized in that: A locking ball (906) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod (905), and the locking ball (906) is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove (6), and the inner bottom of the first sliding groove (6) has different heights.

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