Sealed sample collector for sewage detection
By using a peristaltic pump and sealing mechanism in the sealed sample collector for sewage detection, the air tightness and multiple samples of sewage samples are ensured, which solves the problem of deterioration of samples and the inability to store multiple samples at the same time in the prior art, and improves detection Data accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420786293.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage sampler cannot ensure the sealing of the water storage bottle, resulting in the sewage samples that may deteriorate and the sewage samples of different times cannot be stored at the same time, affecting the accuracy of the detection data.
A sealed sample collector for sewage detection is designed, using a peristaltic pump, sealing mechanism and water spraying mechanism. The spray head is driven by an electric slide rail and a telescopic rod to inject sewage into the transparent water storage bottle, and the water storage bottle is ensured through springs and movable plates. Airtightness allows for the storage of multiple sewage samples at the same time.
The airtightness of the water storage bottle is achieved, the sewage samples are prevented from deteriorating, the detection efficiency is improved and the accuracy of the detection data is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222258842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage detection, in particular to a sealed sample collector for sewage detection. Background Art
[0002] The sewage sampler adopts a high-reliability peristaltic pump and a hybrid stepper drive to meet the water quality sampling requirements under various environmental conditions. It is suitable for environmental monitoring stations at all levels, sewage treatment plants, water conservancy, water affairs and scientific research institutes to collect water samples from industrial sewage outlets, rivers, lakes and seas.
[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a sampler for collecting sewage", and its Chinese utility model with the publication (announcement) number of "CN215448588U" is mainly equipped with a filter cartridge by sliding inside the accommodating cavity, and vertical track grooves are provided on both sides of the accommodating cavity, and vertical slide bars are provided on both sides of the filter cartridge. The filter cartridge is designed to be slidably installed between the slide bars and the track grooves, and a filter cartridge is slidably installed inside the sampler body, which can filter larger waste materials during the sampling process to avoid clogging of the sampler body caused by large waste materials, making sampling more convenient and suitable for promotion and use. However, most of the existing samplers will only directly inject sewage into the water storage bottle, and cannot ensure the airtightness of the water storage bottle, which may cause the sewage sample to deteriorate, resulting in errors in the detection data of the staff. Although another part of the samplers can provide sealing for the water storage bottle, they can only save one sample, and cannot save sewage samples at different times, and cannot guarantee the accuracy of the detection data of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a sealed sample collector for sewage detection, so as to solve the problem that most of the existing samplers will directly inject sewage into the water storage bottle, and cannot ensure the airtightness of the water storage bottle, which may cause the sewage sample to deteriorate, resulting in errors in the detection data of the staff, while another part of the samplers can provide sealing for the water storage bottle, but can only save one kind of sample, and cannot save sewage samples at different times, and cannot guarantee the accuracy of the detection data of the staff.
[0005] Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a sealed sample collector for sewage detection, including a sample collector box, a peristaltic pump is installed on the top surface of the sample collector box, a box door is provided on the front surface of the sample collector box, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right surface of the sample collector box, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the sample collector box, a display panel is provided on the left side of the front surface of the peristaltic pump, an operation button is provided on the right side of the front surface of the peristaltic pump, a connection port is provided on the rear surface of the peristaltic pump, a battery is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower side of the inner wall of the sample collector box, a partition plate is provided on the left side of the battery, a water storage bottle is provided inside the trough of the partition plate, a sealing mechanism is provided inside the water storage bottle, and a water spraying mechanism is provided inside the sample collector box.
[0006] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a first cylinder, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the water storage bottle, a water inlet is provided at the center of the top surface of the water storage bottle, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the first cylinder, a second cylinder is slidably connected to the top end of the spring, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the wall of the second cylinder, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the wall of the second cylinder, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet.
[0007] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism includes an electric slide rail, the rear surface of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the inner wall of the sample collector box, the inner wall of the electric slide rail is slidably connected to an electric slider, the front surface of the electric slider is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the bottom surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a nozzle, a top block is provided inside the nozzle, and the outer surface of the nozzle is fixedly connected to a water conduit.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the spring, the rod wall of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second cylinder, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the first cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate, and the outer surface of the movable plate is in contact with the inner wall of the water inlet.
[0010] Preferably, the rod wall of the movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, the water storage bottle is made of a transparent material, and the body of the water storage bottle is provided with scale lines.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, a sample collector box, a peristaltic pump, a box door, a handle, a universal wheel, a display panel, an operation button, a sealing mechanism and a water spraying mechanism are set. When the sample collector collects sewage, the sewage is sucked through an external suction pipe and a peristaltic pump, and then the nozzle is moved to the water storage bottle that needs to be filled with water through the electric slide rail and the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, and then the second cylinder is pushed to move the movable plate to the inside of the water storage bottle, and then the sewage is injected into the inside of the water storage bottle. After the specified amount of sewage is collected, the nozzle is moved out of the water inlet, and the movable plate is reset under the action of the second cylinder and the spring to ensure the air tightness of the water storage bottle. Compared with the prior art, the sample collector can store multiple sewage samples at the same time and ensure the air tightness of the water storage bottle, prevent the collected sewage samples from deteriorating, improve the detection efficiency of the staff, and ensure the accuracy of the detection data of the staff.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, by providing a fixing rod, when the second cylinder presses the spring downward, the spring is prevented from being misplaced, crossed or shifted, thereby improving the stability of the parts connection structure and ensuring the use effect of the sealing mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the sample collector box of the utility model embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water storage bottle according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first cylindrical cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the nozzle of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] The markings in the figure are:
[0023] 1. Sample collector box; 2. Peristaltic pump; 3. Box door; 4. Handle; 5. Universal wheel; 6. Display panel; 7. Top block; 8. Operation button; 9. Connecting port; 10. Electric slide rail; 11. Electric slider; 12. First electric telescopic rod; 13. Second electric telescopic rod; 14. Nozzle; 15. Connecting block; 16. Battery; 17. Partition plate; 18. Water storage bottle; 19. Water inlet; 20. First cylinder; 21. Spring; 22. Fixed rod; 23. Second cylinder; 24. Movable plate; 25. Moving rod; 26. Sliding groove; 27. Water guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0026] like Figure 1-6As shown, a sealed sample collector for sewage detection includes a sample collector box 1, and a peristaltic pump 2 is installed on the top surface of the sample collector box 1. The peristaltic pump 2 is a prior art, that is, the fluid is pumped by alternately squeezing and releasing the elastic delivery hose of the pump, and has the characteristics of fluid being isolated in the pump tube, quick replacement of the pump tube, reversible fluid, dry operation, low maintenance cost, etc., which will not be described in detail below. A box door 3 is provided on the front surface of the sample collector box 1, and the box door 3 is provided for the convenience of staff to store and retrieve water storage bottles 18. A handle 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right surface of the sample collector box 1, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the sample collector box 1 are fixedly connected to The peristaltic pump 2 has a universal wheel 5, and the handle 4 and the universal wheel 5 are provided to facilitate the staff to move the sample collector to increase the use range of the device. The left side of the front surface of the peristaltic pump 2 is provided with a display panel 6, and the right side of the front surface of the peristaltic pump 2 is provided with an operation button 8. The display panel 6 and the operation button 8 are provided to facilitate the staff to operate the sample collector. The rear surface of the peristaltic pump 2 is provided with a connection port 9, which is convenient for connecting an external water suction pipe. The right side of the lower side of the inner wall of the sample collector box 1 is fixedly connected with a battery 16. The battery 16 is a prior art. After discharge, it can be charged to regenerate the internal active substance - store electrical energy as chemical energy; it needs to be discharged. When the electricity is turned on, the chemical energy is converted into electrical energy again, which will not be described in detail below. A partition plate 17 is provided on the left side of the storage battery 16, and a water storage bottle 18 is provided inside the trough of the partition plate 17. A sealing mechanism is provided inside the water storage bottle 18. A water spraying mechanism is provided inside the sample collector box 1. By arranging the sample collector box 1, the peristaltic pump 2, the box door 3, the handle 4, the universal wheel 5, the display panel 6, the operation button 8, the sealing mechanism and the water spraying mechanism, when the sample collector collects sewage, the sewage is sucked by the external suction pipe and the peristaltic pump 2, and then the spray head is made to move by the electric slide rail 10 and the first electric telescopic rod 12 and the second electric telescopic rod 13. 14 moves to the water storage bottle 18 that needs to be filled with water, and then pushes the second cylinder 23 to move the movable plate 24 to the inside of the water storage bottle 18, and then injects the sewage into the water storage bottle 18. After collecting a specified amount of sewage, the nozzle 14 is moved out from the water inlet 19, and the movable plate 24 is reset under the action of the second cylinder 23 and the spring 21 to ensure the air tightness of the water storage bottle 18. Compared with the prior art, the sample collector can store multiple sewage samples at the same time and ensure the air tightness of the water storage bottle 18, prevent the collected sewage samples from deteriorating, improve the detection efficiency of the staff, and ensure the accuracy of the detection data of the staff.
[0027] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the sealing mechanism includes a first cylinder 20, the bottom end of the first cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the water storage bottle 18, so as to prevent the movable plate 24 from tilting when moving downward and ensure the use effect of the device. A water inlet 19 is provided at the center of the top surface of the water storage bottle 18, and a spring 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the first cylinder 20. The spring 21 is a prior art, that is, a mechanical part that works by using elasticity. The part made of elastic material is deformed under the action of external force and returns to its original state after the external force is removed. It will not be described in detail below. The top of the spring 21 is slidably connected to the second cylinder 23, the wall of the second cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 24, the upper side of the wall of the second cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 25, and the inner wall of the water inlet 19 is provided with a sliding groove 26. By arranging the moving rod 25, the sliding groove 26 and the spring 21 and other components, when the staff needs to take the sewage sample out of the water storage bottle 18, the moving rod 25 is moved to the depth of the sliding groove 26, and then fixed by the spring 21 and the second cylinder 23, so that the staff can extract the sample conveniently.
[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the water spraying mechanism includes an electric slide rail 10, the rear surface of the electric slide rail 10 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the inner wall of the sample collector box 1, the electric slide rail 10 is a prior art, that is, it is driven by a motor to realize automatic linear motion of the workpiece, and will not be repeated below. The inner wall of the electric slide rail 10 is slidably connected to an electric slider 11, the front surface of the electric slider 11 is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod 12, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 15, the bottom surface of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod 13, and the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block 15. The retractable rod is a prior art, that is, the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod is driven by a motor to realize the telescopic adjustment of the mechanical equipment, which will not be described in detail below. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 14, and a top block 7 is provided inside the nozzle 14. The outer surface of the nozzle 14 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 27. By setting the top block 7 and the nozzle 14, when the nozzle 14 moves downward, the center of the top block 7 squeezes the second cylinder 23, and the sewage sample moves from the gap of the top block 7 through the nozzle 14 to the inside of the water storage bottle 18, thereby improving the practical effect of the device.
[0029] like Figure 3-5As shown, a fixing rod 22 is sleeved on the inner wall of the spring 21, and the rod wall of the fixing rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second cylinder 23, and the bottom end of the fixing rod 22 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the first cylinder 20. By setting the fixing rod 22, when the second cylinder 23 squeezes the spring 21 downward, the spring 21 is prevented from being misaligned, crossed or shifted, thereby improving the stability of the parts connection structure and ensuring the use effect of the sealing mechanism. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate 24, and the outer surface of the movable plate 24 fits the inner wall of the water inlet 19 to ensure the air tightness of the water storage bottle 18. The rod wall of the moving rod 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 26 to prevent the moving rod 25 from detaching from the inner wall of the sliding groove 26 when moving, thereby ensuring the stability of the device. The water storage bottle 18 is made of transparent material, and the bottle body of the water storage bottle 18 is provided with scale lines, which are convenient for staff to observe sewage samples and facilitate quantitative extraction of samples.
[0030] Working principle of the utility model: when using the utility model, if it is indoors, it can be connected to an external power source through a power line to provide energy for the sample collector; if it is outdoors, it can be powered by a battery 16 to provide energy for the sample collector to work;
[0031] Connect the suction pipe to the peristaltic pump 2 through the connection port 9, then place the suction pipe to the sewage pool that needs to be collected, start the electric slide rail 10 through the operation button 8, drive the nozzle 14 to move left and right through the electric slide rail 10, drive the nozzle 14 to move forward and backward through the first electric telescopic rod 12, and then move to the water storage bottle 18 where sewage needs to be injected, and then drive the nozzle 14 to move downward through the second electric telescopic rod 13, and the nozzle 14 squeezes the second cylinder 23 downward through the top block 7, so that the movable plate 24 moves from the water inlet 19 to the inside of the water storage bottle 18. At the same time, start the peristaltic pump 2, and the sewage enters the peristaltic pump 2 from the suction pipe, and then enters the inside of the nozzle 14 through the water guide pipe 27, so that the sewage enters the inside of the water storage bottle 18 from the nozzle 14 through the movable plate 24. After completing the collection of fixed-capacity sewage, the nozzle 14 is moved upward by the second electric telescopic rod 13, and the movable plate 24 restores the initial state under the action of the second cylinder 23 and the spring 21 to ensure the air tightness of the water storage bottle 18;
[0032] When the staff needs to take out the sewage sample from the water storage bottle 18 for testing, the second cylinder 23 is squeezed downward to drive the moving rod 25 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove 26, and then the second cylinder 23 is rotated to move the moving rod 25 to the depth of the sliding groove 26. Then, under the action of the spring 21, the moving rod 25 is fixed in the depth of the sliding groove 26, so that the movable plate 24 is fixed inside the water storage bottle 18, which is convenient for the staff to take out the sewage sample.
[0033] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0034] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sealed sample collector for sewage detection, comprising a sample collector housing (1), characterized in that: A peristaltic pump (2) is installed on the top surface of the sample collector box (1), a box door (3) is provided on the front surface of the sample collector box (1), a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right surface of the sample collector box (1), and universal wheels (5) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the sample collector box (1). A display panel (6) is provided on the left side of the front surface of the peristaltic pump (2), an operation button (8) is provided on the right side of the front surface of the peristaltic pump (2), and a connection port (9) is provided on the rear surface of the peristaltic pump (2). A battery (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower side of the inner wall of the sample collector box (1), a partition plate (17) is provided on the left side of the battery (16), a water storage bottle (18) is provided inside the trough of the partition plate (17), a sealing mechanism is provided inside the water storage bottle (18), and a water spraying mechanism is provided inside the sample collector box (1).
2. A sealed sample collector for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a first cylinder (20), the bottom end of the first cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the water storage bottle (18), a water inlet (19) is provided at the center of the top surface of the water storage bottle (18), a spring (21) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the first cylinder (20), the top end of the spring (21) is slidably connected to the second cylinder (23), the wall of the second cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (24), the upper side of the wall of the second cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (25), and the inner wall of the water inlet (19) is provided with a sliding groove (26).
3. A sealed sample collector for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism comprises an electric slide rail (10), the rear surface of the electric slide rail (10) is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the inner wall of the sample collector box (1), the inner wall of the electric slide rail (10) is slidably connected to an electric slider (11), the front surface of the electric slider (11) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (12), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (15), the bottom surface of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (13), the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (14), a top block (7) is provided inside the nozzle (14), and a water guide pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle (14).
4. A sealed sample collector for sewage detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the spring (21) is sleeved with a fixing rod (22), the rod wall of the fixing rod (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second cylinder (23), and the bottom end of the fixing rod (22) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the first cylinder (20).
5. A sealed sample collector for sewage detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate (24), and the outer surface of the movable plate (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the water inlet (19).
6. A sealed sample collector for sewage detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rod wall of the moving rod (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (26).
7. A sealed sample collector for sewage detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water storage bottle (18) is made of a transparent material, and the body of the water storage bottle (18) is provided with scale lines.
