Hydrology and water resource intelligent monitoring device for water conservancy irrigation

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent hydrology and water resource monitoring device for water conservancy irrigation, which comprises a bottom plate, an air bag is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom plate and located on the outer side of the adjusting mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, a sleeve, a limiting plate, a lead screw, a movable plate, a polished rod and a first driving source. The two first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the interiors of the two first fixing plates, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the interior of the sleeve is in threaded connection with a lead screw, one end of the lead screw extends to the outer side of the limiting plate, and a key groove is formed in the lead screw; a flat key matched with the key groove for use is arranged in the limiting plate. The water quality monitoring device disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the water quality monitoring work of a large-area water area can be realized only by one piece of equipment, so that the device is more practical and the practical cost is lower.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and irrigation, in particular to an intelligent monitoring device for hydrology and water resources in water conservancy and irrigation. Background Art

[0002] In the field of water conservancy and irrigation, the hydrological and water resources intelligent monitoring device is a key technical equipment, which is designed to monitor the hydrological and water resources information in the water area in real time, including water level, water flow speed, water quality and other parameters. These monitoring data are of great significance for the operation and management of irrigation systems, the improvement of water resource utilization efficiency and disaster warning, and can help farmland irrigation and water resource protection work more scientifically and accurately.

[0003] However, at present, most of the hydrological and water resources intelligent monitoring devices are fixed in design. Once installed at a certain location in the water area, their monitoring range and coverage will be limited. When dealing with larger water areas or scenarios where comprehensive monitoring is required, a single fixed monitoring device may not be able to meet the needs, and it is necessary to install multiple monitoring devices repeatedly or at the same time. This situation not only increases the workload and cost investment of operators, but may also bring inconvenience and complexity to the monitoring work.

[0004] Based on this, those skilled in the art have proposed an intelligent monitoring device for hydrology and water resources in water conservancy irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent monitoring device for hydrology and water resources in water conservancy irrigation.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a hydrological and water resources intelligent monitoring device for water conservancy irrigation, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with an air bag, the top of which is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and a driving mechanism is symmetrically provided on the top of the bottom plate and outside the adjustment mechanism;

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a first fixed plate, a sleeve, a limit plate, a screw rod, a movable plate, a polished rod and a first driving source;

[0008] The first fixing plates are provided with two and are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the inside of the two first fixing plates, the limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the internal thread of the sleeve is connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod extends to the outside of the limit plate, a key slot is provided inside the screw rod, a flat key for matching the key slot is provided inside the limit plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, the optical rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate and is located on the outside of the screw rod, the optical rod is slidably connected to the limit plate, and the first driving source is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0009] Through the above technical means, the rotation of the sleeve drives the screw rod to move, and the screw rod can drive the moving plate to move when moving, and the detection range can be controlled by the movement of the moving plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism further includes a rotating disk, a suspension rope, a counterweight plate and a monitoring end;

[0011] The rotating disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving source, the suspension rope is tied to the outside of the rotating disk, the counterweight plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension rope, and the monitoring end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight plate.

[0012] Through the above technical means, the rotation of the first driving source can drive the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk can drive the monitoring end to rise and fall, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting water sources at different depths.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate, a second fixing plate, a driving shaft, a third fixing plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting bevel gear and a driving bevel gear;

[0014] The mounting plate is configured as an L-shaped structure and is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the second fixed plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding mounting plate, the drive shaft is rotatably connected between the two second fixed plates, the third fixed plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the third fixed plate, and the top of the rotating shaft extends to above the mounting plate.

[0015] By means of the above technical means and by providing a driving mechanism, the device can be provided with the functions of movement and steering.

[0016] As a preferred implementation, the connecting bevel gears are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft, the driving bevel gears are fixedly connected to the outside of the driving shaft, and the driving bevel gears are meshedly connected with the corresponding connecting bevel gears.

[0017] Through the above technical means, when the driving shaft rotates, it can drive the driving bevel gear to rotate, and then drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving bevel gear.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism further comprises a driving blade and a driven bevel gear;

[0019] The driving blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate via a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is meshedly connected to the corresponding connecting bevel gear.

[0020] Through the above technical means, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the driven bevel gear drives the driving blade to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of driving.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a second driving source, the second driving source is fixedly connected to the corresponding driving shaft, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod, and a counterweight ring is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve rod.

[0022] Through the above technical means, by setting up a second driving source, rotational power can be provided for the driving shaft, and by setting up two second driving sources, the device can perform common or single movement according to different needs.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, a third driving source is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, an output end of the third driving source is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a controller is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and two antennas are symmetrically arranged on the controller.

[0024] Through the above technical means, a third driving source is provided to provide rotational power for the sleeve, and the controller has a wireless signal receiving and sending function, which can be used to remotely control the device through wireless signals.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0026] The utility model provides an adjustment mechanism so that the monitoring end can be moved to different positions and depths for water quality monitoring, and the driving mechanism can be provided to enable the device to have a mobile function. Compared with traditional fixed monitoring devices, the utility model only needs one device to realize water quality monitoring of a large area of ​​water, which is not only more practical but also has lower practical cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a first isometric view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a second isometric view of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is an isometric view of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a first isometric view of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a second isometric view of the driving mechanism of the utility model.

[0032] Legend: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Airbag; 3. First fixed plate; 4. Sleeve; 5. Limit plate; 6. Screw rod; 7. Moving plate; 8. Light rod; 9. First driving source; 10. Rotating disk; 11. Lifting rope; 12. Counterweight plate; 13. Monitoring end; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Second fixed plate; 16. Driving shaft; 17. Third fixed plate; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Connecting bevel gear; 20. Driving bevel gear; 21. Driving blade; 22. Driven bevel gear; 23. Second driving source; 24. Sleeve rod; 25. Counterweight ring; 26. Third driving source; 27. Controller; 28. Antenna. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0034] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a hydrological and water resources intelligent monitoring device for water conservancy irrigation: comprising a bottom plate 1, an air bag 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a driving mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1 and outside the adjustment mechanism;

[0036] The adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixed plate 3, a sleeve 4, a limit plate 5, a screw rod 6, a movable plate 7, a polished rod 8 and a first driving source 9;

[0037] The first fixed plates 3 are provided with two and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the sleeve 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the two first fixed plates 3, the limit plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the internal thread of the sleeve 4 is connected with a screw rod 6, one end of the screw rod 6 extends to the outside of the limit plate 5, a key slot is provided inside the screw rod 6, and a flat key used to match the key slot is provided inside the limit plate 5, the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 6, the light rod 8 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 7 and is located on the outside of the screw rod 6, the light rod 8 is slidably connected to the limit plate 5, and the first driving source 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 7;

[0038] In summary: the rotation of the sleeve 4 drives the screw rod 6 to move, and the screw rod 6 can drive the moving plate 7 to move when moving, and the detection range can be controlled by the movement of the moving plate 7.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the adjustment mechanism also includes a rotating disk 10, a suspension rope 11, a counterweight plate 12 and a monitoring terminal 13;

[0040] The rotating disk 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving source 9, the suspension rope 11 is tied to the outside of the rotating disk 10, the counterweight plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension rope 11, and the monitoring end 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight plate 12;

[0041] In summary: the rotation of the first driving source 9 can drive the rotating disk 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk 10 can drive the monitoring end 13 to rise and fall, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting water sources at different depths.

[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate 14, a second fixing plate 15, a driving shaft 16, a third fixing plate 17, a rotating shaft 18, a connecting bevel gear 19 and a driving bevel gear 20;

[0043] The mounting plate 14 is set to an L-shaped structure and is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the second fixing plate 15 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding mounting plate 14, the driving shaft 16 is rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates 15, the third fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 14, the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected inside the third fixing plate 17, and the top of the rotating shaft 18 extends to the top of the mounting plate 14;

[0044] In summary: by setting up a driving mechanism, the device can have the functions of moving and turning.

[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the connecting bevel gears 19 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft 18, and the driving bevel gears 20 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft 16, and the driving bevel gears 20 are meshed and connected with the corresponding connecting bevel gears 19;

[0046] In summary, when the driving shaft 16 rotates, the driving bevel gear 20 can be driven to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 18 can be driven to rotate through the driving bevel gear 20 .

[0047] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the driving mechanism also includes a driving blade 21 and a driven bevel gear 22;

[0048] The driving blade 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 14 via a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the mounting plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 22, and the driven bevel gear 22 is meshed and connected with the corresponding connecting bevel gear 19;

[0049] In summary: the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 drives the driven bevel gear 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the driven bevel gear 22 drives the driving blade 21 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of driving.

[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the top of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a second driving source 23, and the second driving source 23 is fixedly connected to the corresponding driving shaft 16. The top of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod 24, and the outer side of the sleeve rod 24 is sleeved with a counterweight ring 25;

[0051] In summary: by providing the second driving source 23 , the driving shaft 16 can be provided with rotational power, and by providing two second driving sources 23 , the device can perform common or single movement according to different requirements.

[0052] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a third driving source 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, an output end of the third driving source 26 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 4, a controller 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and two antennas 28 are symmetrically arranged on the controller 27;

[0053] In summary: by providing the third driving source 26, the sleeve 4 can be provided with rotational power, and the controller 27 has a wireless signal receiving and sending function, which can be used to remotely control the device through wireless signals.

[0054] Working principle:

[0055] In actual use, the airbag 2 can ensure that the device floats on the water surface, and then the third driving source 26 provides rotational power for the sleeve 4. When the sleeve 4 rotates, it can drive the screw rod 6 to move, and when the screw rod 6 moves, it can drive the moving plate 7 to move. The movement of the moving plate 7 can control the detection range, and the rotation of the first driving source 9 can drive the rotating disk 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk 10 can drive the monitoring end 13 to rise and fall, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting water sources at different depths;

[0056] The driving shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the second driving source 23, and the driving shaft 16 drives the driving bevel gear 20 to rotate, and then the driving bevel gear 20 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 drives the driven bevel gear 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the driven bevel gear 22 drives the driving blade 21 to rotate, thereby achieving the driving purpose. The two second driving sources 23 can enable the device to perform common or single movement according to different needs, so as to ensure the movement and steering functions of the device.

[0057] It should be noted that in order to meet the functions mentioned in this embodiment, the device also needs to have a battery and a supporting system, etc. Because this part is a well-known technical means and is not the focus of the application to be protected, it is not elaborated in this application.

[0058] Taking into account different monitoring purposes, the sensors or other information collection devices required are also different. Therefore, this application does not provide a detailed definition of the monitor.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hydrological and water resources intelligent monitoring device for water conservancy irrigation, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to an air bag (2), the top of the base plate (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and a driving mechanism is symmetrically provided on the top of the base plate (1) and outside the adjustment mechanism; The adjustment mechanism comprises a first fixed plate (3), a sleeve (4), a limit plate (5), a screw rod (6), a movable plate (7), a polished rod (8) and a first driving source (9); The first fixed plates (3) are provided in two numbers and are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); the sleeve (4) is rotatably connected to the inside of the two first fixed plates (3); the limit plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); the inner thread of the sleeve (4) is connected to a screw rod (6); one end of the screw rod (6) extends to the outside of the limit plate (5); a key slot is provided inside the screw rod (6); a flat key for matching the key slot is provided inside the limit plate (5); the movable plate (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (6); the light rod (8) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (7) and is located outside the screw rod (6); the light rod (8) is slidably connected to the limit plate (5); and the first driving source (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (7).

2. The intelligent monitoring device for hydrology and water resources in water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism further comprises a rotating disk (10), a suspension rope (11), a counterweight plate (12) and a monitoring end (13); The rotating disk (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving source (9), the suspension rope (11) is tied to the outside of the rotating disk (10), the counterweight plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension rope (11), and the monitoring end (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight plate (12).

3. The intelligent monitoring device for hydrology and water resources in water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate (14), a second fixing plate (15), a driving shaft (16), a third fixing plate (17), a rotating shaft (18), a connecting bevel gear (19) and a driving bevel gear (20); The mounting plate (14) is configured as an L-shaped structure and is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); the second fixing plate (15) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding mounting plate (14); the driving shaft (16) is rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates (15); the third fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (14); the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected inside the third fixing plate (17); and the top of the rotating shaft (18) extends above the mounting plate (14).

4. The intelligent monitoring device for hydrology and water resources in water conservancy irrigation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting bevel gears (19) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft (18), the driving bevel gears (20) are fixedly connected to the outside of the driving shaft (16), and the driving bevel gears (20) are meshingly connected with the corresponding connecting bevel gears (19).

5. The intelligent monitoring device for hydrology and water resources in water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises a driving blade (21) and a driven bevel gear (22); The driving blade (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (14) via a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the mounting plate (14) and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (22), and the driven bevel gear (22) is meshingly connected to a corresponding connected bevel gear (19).

6. The intelligent monitoring device for hydrology and water resources in water conservancy irrigation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top of each mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a second drive source (23), and the second drive source (23) is fixedly connected to a corresponding drive shaft (16). The top of each mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod (24), and a weight ring (25) is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve rod (24).

7. The intelligent monitoring device for hydrology and water resources in water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A third driving source (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), an output end of the third driving source (26) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (4), a controller (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and two antennas (28) are symmetrically arranged on the controller (27).

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