Intelligent control box for adjusting water level and temperature in steam curing kettle

Through the level sensor and temperature sensor of the intelligent control box, combined with the automatic control of buttons and knobs, the cumbersome problems of drainage and temperature monitoring of the steam cauldron are solved, and the automatic adjustment of the water level and temperature of the steam cauldron is realized, which improves operational safety and autoclave efficiency.

CN222259915UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27DUYUN DEV ZONE MAOYUAN BUILDING MATERIALS TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421001693.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drainage method of the existing steaming kettle mainly relies on manual operation, which consumes manpower and is easy to cause harm to the operators. The temperature monitoring is also relatively cumbersome, affecting the autoclaving efficiency.

Method used

An intelligent control box is designed, including a main control module, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor, touch screen and solenoid valve. The water level is detected by the liquid level sensor, and the solenoid valve switch is controlled by the button and knob. Multiple temperature sensors monitor the temperature and display it in Touch screen to achieve automated water level and temperature adjustment.

Benefits of technology

Automatic monitoring and adjustment of the water level and temperature of the steaming cauldron is realized, which reduces manual operation, improves safety and autoclave efficiency, reduces harm to operators, and simplifies temperature control.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steam curing kettle drainage, and discloses an intelligent control box for adjusting the water level and temperature in a steam curing kettle, which comprises a control box, a steam curing kettle body, a main control module, a liquid level sensor and an operation and observation module, the operation and observation module is electrically connected with the main control module, the liquid level sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steam-curing kettle body, the detection end of the liquid level sensor extends into the steam-curing kettle body, a drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the steam-curing kettle body, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the drainage pipe, and the liquid level sensor and the electromagnetic valve are both electrically connected with the main control module. The water level of condensate water is detected through the liquid level sensor, then the electromagnetic valve can be opened and closed through the button under the matching action of the master control module, and signals of the relay in signal connection with the electromagnetic valve can be adjusted to be manually triggered or automatically triggered through the knob.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steam curing kettle drainage, in particular to an intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside a steam curing kettle. Background Art

[0002] The curing kettle, also known as the autoclave, is a large pressure vessel with a large volume and heavy weight. The autoclave is widely used, and is widely used in the autoclave curing of aerated concrete blocks, concrete pipe piles, lime sand bricks, fly ash bricks, microporous calcium silicate boards, new lightweight wall materials, thermal insulation asbestos boards, high-strength gypsum and other building materials. A large amount of condensed water will be generated during the autoclave process and needs to be discharged in time, otherwise it will affect the efficiency of the autoclave. In addition, the temperature inside the autoclave needs to be monitored during the autoclave process to ensure that the temperature of the inside and outside parts of the autoclave is close to equilibrium, and then the heating is stopped and the body is steamed in a constant temperature state.

[0003] Most common ways of draining the steam curing kettle are to manually open the valve that enters the drain pipe to discharge the condensed water inside the steam curing kettle. When monitoring the temperature, a thermometer connected to the inside of the steam curing kettle is usually used to record the temperature inside the steam curing kettle. This process is labor-intensive and can easily cause damage to the operator during the operation. Therefore, an intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside the steam curing kettle is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside the steaming kettle, which has the advantages of monitoring the water level and temperature inside the steaming kettle through a touch screen connected to a main control module, and directly transmitting a signal for opening a solenoid valve and stopping heating the inside of the steaming kettle through the main control module to open or close the valve, thereby solving the problem that most common steaming kettle drainage methods involve manually opening a valve that enters a drain pipe to discharge condensed water inside the steaming kettle, and that when monitoring the temperature, the temperature inside the steaming kettle is usually recorded through a thermometer connected to the inside of the steaming kettle, which is a relatively labor-intensive process and is prone to causing damage to the operator during operation.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: an intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside a steam curing kettle, comprising a control box, a steam curing kettle body, a main control module, a liquid level sensor and an operation and observation module, wherein the main control module is arranged inside the control box, the operation and observation module is electrically connected to the main control module, the liquid level sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steam curing kettle body and the detection end extends to the inside thereof, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the steam curing kettle body, a solenoid valve is arranged on the drain pipe, the liquid level sensor and the solenoid valve are both electrically connected to the main control module, an air intake pipe connected to the inside of the steam curing kettle body is arranged at the top of the steam curing kettle body, an exhaust pipe connected to the inside of the steam curing kettle body is arranged at the top of the steam curing kettle body, the air intake pipe is connected to the external steam chamber, the exhaust pipe is connected to the external steam recovery device, a number of uniformly distributed temperature sensors are arranged inside the steam curing kettle body, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the main control module;

[0008] The main control module includes a signal processing unit, a control unit, a calculation unit, and a transmission unit;

[0009] The operation and observation module includes a touch screen, buttons and knobs.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the touch screen is electrically connected to a transmission unit, and the touch screen receives working information of the liquid level sensor, the button, the knob, the solenoid valve and the temperature sensor through the transmission unit.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the button is a reset switch and the model is XA2EA35. The button presents a 1NO+1NC output signal. The button is electrically connected to the signal processing unit. The number of the buttons is four and they are evenly distributed in groups of two. The two buttons in the same group are divided into temperature control and water level control.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the knob is a 2-position selection switch and the model is XB2BD25C. The knob presents a 1NO+1NC output signal. The knob is electrically connected to the signal processing unit. There are four knobs and they correspond to four buttons respectively.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the model of the liquid level sensor is PTJ401 G, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the signal processing unit.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the transmission unit, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the signal processing unit.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model detects the water level of condensed water through a liquid level sensor, and then through a button with the cooperation of the main control module, the solenoid valve can be switched on and off, and the signal of the relay connected to the solenoid valve switch signal can be adjusted to manual triggering or automatic triggering through a knob.

[0018] 2. The utility model monitors the temperature inside the steam curing kettle body through multiple temperature sensors, and then integrates the signals of the multiple temperature sensors through a calculation unit to obtain the temperature inside the steam curing kettle body, which is displayed on the touch screen for the operator to observe, thereby facilitating the control of whether the steam entering the steam curing kettle body is in a heating state or a constant temperature state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the steam curing kettle body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is the working flow chart of controlling the switch of the solenoid valve of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a signal transmission flow chart of the temperature sensor of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a signal transmission flow chart of the liquid level sensor of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. control box; 2. steam curing kettle body; 3. main control module; 31. signal processing unit; 32. control unit; 33. calculation unit; 34. transmission unit; 4. liquid level sensor; 5. operation and observation module; 51. touch screen; 52. button; 53. knob; 6. drain pipe; 7. solenoid valve; 8. air inlet pipe; 9. exhaust pipe; 10. temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the embodiment, Figure 1-5 Provided is an intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside a steam curing kettle, comprising a control box 1, a steam curing kettle body 2, a main control module 3, a liquid level sensor 4 and an operation and observation module 5, wherein the main control module 3 is arranged inside the control box 1, the operation and observation module 5 is electrically connected to the main control module 3, the liquid level sensor 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steam curing kettle body 2 and the detection end extends to the inside thereof, a drain pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the steam curing kettle body 2, a solenoid valve 7 is arranged on the drain pipe 6, the liquid level sensor 4 and the solenoid valve 7 are both electrically connected to the main control module 3, an air intake pipe 8 communicating with the inside thereof is arranged at the top of the steam curing kettle body 2, an exhaust pipe 9 communicating with the inside thereof is arranged at the top of the steam curing kettle body 2, the air intake pipe 8 is communicated with an external steam chamber, the exhaust pipe 9 is communicated with an external steam recovery device, a number of uniformly distributed temperature sensors 10 are arranged inside the steam curing kettle body 2, and the temperature sensor 10 is electrically connected to the main control module 3;

[0028] The main control module 3 includes a signal processing unit 31, a control unit 32, a calculation unit 33, and a transmission unit 34;

[0029] The operation and observation module 5 includes a touch screen 51 , buttons 52 , and a knob 53 .

[0030] As a preference of this embodiment, the touch screen 51 is electrically connected to the transmission unit 34 , and the touch screen 51 receives the operating information of the liquid level sensor 4 , the button 52 , the knob 53 , the solenoid valve 7 and the temperature sensor 10 through the transmission unit 34 .

[0031] The touch screen 51 can display the water level inside the steaming kettle body 2 detected by the liquid level sensor 4, the temperature inside the steaming kettle body 2 monitored by the button 52, the knob 53, the solenoid valve 7 and the temperature sensor 10, as well as the temperature range and water level range pre-set in the control unit, for easy observation by the operator.

[0032] As a preference of this embodiment, button 52 is a reset switch and has a model number of XA2EA35. Button 52 has a 1NO+1NC output signal. Button 52 is electrically connected to signal processing unit 31. There are four buttons 52 and they are evenly distributed in groups of two. The two buttons 52 in the same group are divided into temperature control and water level control.

[0033] When the solenoid valve 7 needs to be opened, the operator can transmit the signal to the signal processing unit 31 by pressing the button 52 corresponding to the water level control, and then transmit the processed signal to the calculation unit 33 through the control unit 32, and then transmit the calculated signal for opening the solenoid valve 7 to the transmission unit 34. The transmission unit 34 transmits the signal to the solenoid valve 7 to open it for drainage. After the drainage is completed, the button 52 corresponding to the water level control is pressed again to close the solenoid valve 7. When the temperature is increased, the button 52 corresponding to the temperature control is pressed to increase the temperature of the interior of the steam curing kettle body 2 through the air inlet pipe 8. When the temperature reaches the preset value, the button 52 corresponding to the temperature control is pressed to control the state of the heating device inside the steam chamber connected to the air inlet pipe 8, so that the temperature of the steam delivered into the interior of the steam curing kettle body 2 is in a constant temperature state.

[0034] As a preference of this embodiment, the knob 53 is a 2-position selection switch and has a model number of XB2BD25C. The knob 53 presents a 1NO+1NC output signal. The knob 53 is electrically connected to the signal processing unit 31 . There are four knobs 53 and they correspond to the four buttons 52 respectively.

[0035] The knob 53 has two gears, namely automatic and manual, which can control whether to automatically control the switch of the electromagnetic valve 7 and the switch of the heating device inside the steam chamber.

[0036] As a preference of this embodiment, the model of the liquid level sensor 4 is PTJ401G, and the liquid level sensor 4 is electrically connected to the signal processing unit 31 .

[0037] The liquid level sensor 4 can work normally in a high temperature environment, and the high temperature generated during the steaming process can be prevented from affecting the work of the liquid level sensor 4 and causing inaccurate water level detection.

[0038] As a preference of this embodiment, the solenoid valve 7 is electrically connected to the transmission unit 34 , and the temperature sensor 10 is electrically connected to the signal processing unit 31 .

[0039] The signal processing unit 31 classifies and organizes the received signals, and then transmits them to the control unit 32, which distributes them to the calculation area inside the calculation unit. The calculation unit 33 then transmits the signals that need to be displayed, started, etc. after calculation to the transmission unit 34, which transmits them, thereby facilitating the control of the entire device.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] During the working process, the state of the solenoid valve 7 switch can be changed by the knob 53, whether it is a manual switch or an automatic switch. When the knob 53 is in the automatic switch state, when the liquid level sensor 4 detects that the accumulation height of the condensed water inside the steam curing kettle body 2 reaches the discharge requirement, the signal is transmitted to the signal processing unit 31, and then enters the calculation unit 33 through the distribution of the control unit 32, so that the calculation result is transmitted to the transmission unit 34, and the signal for opening the solenoid valve 7 can be transmitted to open the solenoid valve 7. When the information of multiple temperature sensors 10 enters the calculation unit 32, the average value is taken to obtain the temperature inside the steam curing kettle body 2. When the temperature reaches the preset range, the temperature of the steam entering the steam curing kettle body 2 is adjusted by signal transmission;

[0042] When the knob 53 is in the manual switch state, the operator needs to observe the water level and internal temperature of the condensed water accumulated inside the steam curing kettle body 2 through the touch screen 51, and then press the button 52 to transmit a signal requiring drainage or heating.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside a steam curing kettle, comprising a control box (1), a steam curing kettle body (2), a main control module (3), a liquid level sensor (4) and an operation and observation module (5), characterized in that: The main control module (3) is arranged inside the control box (1); the operation and observation module (5) is electrically connected to the main control module (3); the liquid level sensor (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the steam curing kettle body (2) and the detection end extends into the inside thereof; a drainage pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of the steam curing kettle body (2); a solenoid valve (7) is arranged on the drainage pipe (6); the liquid level sensor (4) and the solenoid valve (7) are both electrically connected to the main control module (3); an air intake pipe (8) communicating with the inside of the steam curing kettle body (2) is arranged at the top; an exhaust pipe (9) communicating with the inside of the steam curing kettle body (2) is arranged at the top; the air intake pipe (8) is communicated with an external steam chamber; the exhaust pipe (9) is communicated with an external steam recovery device; a plurality of uniformly distributed temperature sensors (10) are arranged inside the steam curing kettle body (2); the temperature sensors (10) are electrically connected to the main control module (3); The main control module (3) comprises a signal processing unit (31), a control unit (32), a calculation unit (33), and a transmission unit (34); The operation and observation module (5) comprises a touch screen (51), buttons (52) and a knob (53).

2. The intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside the steam curing kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The touch screen (51) is electrically connected to the transmission unit (34), and the touch screen (51) receives working information of the liquid level sensor (4), the button (52), the knob (53), the solenoid valve (7) and the temperature sensor (10) through the transmission unit (34).

3. The intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside the steam curing kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The button (52) is a reset switch and has a model number of XA2EA35. The button (52) presents a 1NO+1NC output signal. The button (52) is electrically connected to the signal processing unit (31). The number of the buttons (52) is four and they are evenly distributed in groups of two. The two buttons (52) in the same group are respectively used for temperature control and water level control.

4. The intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside the steam curing kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knob (53) is a 2-position selection switch and has a model number of XB2BD25C. The knob (53) presents a 1NO+1NC output signal. The knob (53) is electrically connected to the signal processing unit (31). There are four knobs (53) and they correspond to four buttons (52) respectively.

5. The intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside the steam curing kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The model of the liquid level sensor (4) is PTJ401 G, and the liquid level sensor (4) is electrically connected to the signal processing unit (31).

6. The intelligent control box for regulating the water level and temperature inside the steam curing kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solenoid valve (7) is electrically connected to the transmission unit (34), and the temperature sensor (10) is electrically connected to the signal processing unit (31).