Hard disk tray

Through the combination of the hard disk wrench unlocking component and EMI shrapnel, the time-consuming and laborious problem of disassembly and assembly of hard disk pallets is solved, and the security of rapid disassembly and assembly and EMI shrapnel is achieved, and the efficiency of hard disk pallets and the convenience of maintenance is improved.

CN222259973UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHENZHEN TONGTAIYI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420980603.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hard disk tray is time-consuming and labor-intensive during disassembly and assembly. It requires multiple operations when installing and removing the hard disk, and the EMI shrapnel is prone to electromagnetic leakage and deformation.

Method used

A hard disk tray is designed, using a wrench unlocking assembly that combines a hard disk wrench and a middle frame. The automatic disengagement and reset of the second snap-up part is achieved through the buttons and return springs. Combined with the EMI shrapnel and light guide column structure, the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved. and security.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of the hard disk, reduces operation difficulty and time, avoids electromagnetic leakage and deformation of EMI shrapnel, facilitates the observation of indicator lights, and improves maintenance convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222259973U_ABST
    Figure CN222259973U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hard disk tray and a tray assembly. The tray assembly is provided with a hard disk containing groove. The EMI elastic sheet is configured at one end of the tray assembly; the hard disk middle frame is connected with the tray assembly, and the tray assembly and the hard disk middle frame clamp the EMI elastic piece; the hard disk wrench is arranged on the face, back to the EMI elastic piece, of the hard disk middle frame, one end of the hard disk wrench is hinged to the hard disk middle frame, the other end of the hard disk wrench is connected with the hard disk middle frame in a buckled mode, the hard disk wrench is provided with a first buckle part, and the hard disk middle frame is provided with a connecting groove for containing the first buckle part; a second buckling part which is buckled and matched with the first buckling part is arranged in the connecting groove; and the wrench unlocking assembly comprises a key and a return spring, the key pushes the second buckling part to be separated from the first buckling part when the key moves under the action of external force, and the return spring generates restoring force.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hard disk installation, in particular to a hard disk tray. Background Art

[0002] The E3.S1T hard drive tray on the market usually uses a rotating lock bolt at the rear of the tray near the hard drive gold finger end to limit the forward and backward movement of the hard drive. When installing, you need to align the positioning column or positioning hole at one end of the lock bolt with the positioning hole or positioning column of the tray, and then use the tray and the lock bolt to buckle it to complete the front and rear positioning of the hard drive; when opening, you need to use your fingers to open the buckle of the lock bolt on the side of the hard drive tray, and then rotate the lock bolt to complete the positioning of the hard drive, and finally use your hands to open the left and right sides of the hard drive tray to successfully remove the hard drive. The entire disassembly and assembly process is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a hard disk tray that is convenient for removing the hard disk.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A hard disk tray, comprising:

[0006] A tray assembly, wherein the tray assembly has a hard disk receiving slot;

[0007] An EMI shrapnel is disposed at one end of the tray assembly;

[0008] A hard disk middle frame connected to the tray assembly and sandwiching the EMI shrapnel with the tray assembly;

[0009] A hard disk wrench is arranged on a side of the hard disk middle frame facing away from the EMI shrapnel, one end of the hard disk wrench is hinged to the hard disk middle frame, and the other end is snap-connected to the hard disk middle frame, the hard disk wrench is provided with a first snap-connecting portion, the hard disk middle frame has a connecting groove for accommodating the first snap-connecting portion, and a second snap-connecting portion snap-matched with the first snap-connecting portion is provided in the connecting groove;

[0010] The wrench unlocking assembly comprises a button and a return spring. When the button is moved by an external force, the second buckle part is pushed to separate from the first buckle part, and the return spring generates a restoring force.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotation limiting structure formed by a baffle and a baffle groove is provided between the hard disk wrench and the hard disk middle frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the second buckle portion is hinged to the hard disk middle frame and is provided with a convex portion, and one end of the button away from the first buckle portion is hinged to the hard disk middle frame and the other end is provided with a raised contact that cooperates with the convex portion.

[0013] Furthermore, the second buckle portion is hinged to the hard disk middle frame, and a torsion spring is connected to the second buckle portion. When the second buckle portion is separated from the first buckle portion, the torsion spring has a restoring force.

[0014] Furthermore, a guide protrusion is provided in the connecting groove, and the guide protrusion is located on both sides of the first buckle portion.

[0015] Furthermore, a compression spring is provided between the hard disk wrench and the hard disk middle frame, and the compression spring has a restoring force when the first buckle portion is buckled with the second buckle portion.

[0016] Furthermore, the button has a cap body protruding from the hard disk middle frame, the hard disk middle frame is provided with a floating height limiting protrusion, and one end of the cap body away from the hard disk wrench abuts against the floating height limiting protrusion.

[0017] Furthermore, an end of the hard disk wrench away from the second buckle portion is provided with a pull-out-assisting protrusion and a push-assisting protrusion.

[0018] Furthermore, an arc-shaped elastic arm is provided at one end of the EMI spring sheet away from the button assembly, and the arc-shaped elastic arm spans the internal serrations of the EMI spring sheet. The tray assembly and the hard disk middle frame have a avoidance groove for exposing the arc-shaped elastic arm, and within the avoidance groove, the tray assembly and the hard disk middle frame have a limiting portion extending into the inner circle of the arc-shaped elastic arm.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a primary light guide column, which passes through the tray assembly and the EMI shrapnel and extends into the hard disk middle frame, and the primary light guide column corresponds to the indicator light setting of the hard disk. The hard disk wrench is provided with a secondary light guide column, and the secondary light guide column is set corresponding to the primary light guide column.

[0020] The utility model has the beneficial effect that the hard disk wrench is equipped with a wrench unlocking component, and the second buckle part is separated from the first buckle part by pressing the button, so that the unlocking is convenient and simple. The button is equipped with a return spring, which can automatically reset to ensure smooth operation next time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a hard disk tray according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hard disk wrench of a hard disk tray in a closed state according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hard disk wrench of a hard disk tray in an open state according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a hard disk wrench of a hard disk tray in a closed state according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a hard disk wrench of a hard disk tray in an open state according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first buckle part and a second buckle part of a hard disk tray in a buckled state according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a button of a hard disk tray in contact with a second buckle portion in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hard disk tray in an embodiment of the utility model, in which a first buckle portion and a second buckle portion are separated;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an EMI shrapnel of a hard disk tray according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a primary light guide column of a hard disk tray according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a secondary light guide column of a hard disk tray in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotating shaft of a hard disk tray according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating shaft of a hard disk tray according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Fig.14 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotating shaft of a hard disk tray according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating shaft of a hard disk tray according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the guide matching structure of the first buckle portion of a hard disk tray according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide protrusion of a hard disk tray in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Fig.18It is a structural schematic diagram of a hinge shaft of a hard disk tray according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0039] Description of labels:

[0040] 100, tray assembly; 110, hard disk receiving slot; 120, limiter; 200, hard disk middle frame;

[0041] 210, connecting groove; 211, guiding protrusion; 220, retaining groove; 230, floating height limiting protrusion;

[0042] 240, buckle hole; 300, second buckle portion; 310, convex portion; 320, hinge shaft; 321, gasket;

[0043] 322, torsion spring; 400, hard disk wrench; 410, first buckle portion; 411, rotating shaft; 412, gasket;

[0044] 420, a pull-out assisting protrusion; 430, a push-up assisting protrusion; 440, a compression spring; 450, a limit baffle;

[0045] 500, wrench unlocking assembly; 510, button; 511, raised contact point; 512, rotating shaft;

[0046] 513, gasket; 514, cap body; 520, return spring; 600, EMI spring; 610, arc-shaped spring arm;

[0047] 620, triangular elastic arm; 710, primary light guide column; 711, first column; 712, second column;

[0048] 713, mounting seat; 714, hook; 720, secondary light guide column; 800, hard disk;

[0049] 810. Hard disk indicator light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the following is a further detailed description of a hard disk tray of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 18 , a hard disk tray, comprising:

[0052] The tray assembly 100 has a hard disk 800 receiving slot 110;

[0053] The EMI shrapnel 600 is disposed at one end of the tray assembly 100;

[0054] The hard disk middle frame 200 is connected to the tray assembly 100 and sandwiches the EMI shrapnel 600 with the tray assembly 100;

[0055] The hard disk wrench 400 is arranged on a side of the hard disk middle frame 200 facing away from the EMI shrapnel 600. One end of the hard disk wrench 400 is hinged to the hard disk middle frame 200, and the other end is snap-connected to the hard disk middle frame 200. The hard disk wrench 400 is provided with a first snap-connecting portion 410. The hard disk middle frame 200 has a connecting groove 210 for accommodating the first snap-connecting portion 410. A second snap-connecting portion 300 snap-matched with the first snap-connecting portion 410 is provided in the connecting groove 210.

[0056] The wrench unlocking assembly 500 includes a button 510 and a return spring 520. When the button 510 is moved by an external force, it pushes the second buckle part 300 to separate from the first buckle part 410, and the return spring 520 generates a restoring force.

[0057] The hard disk wrench 400 is equipped with a wrench unlocking assembly 500, and the second buckle part 300 is separated from the first buckle part 410 by pressing the button 510, and the unlocking is convenient and simple. The button 510 is equipped with a return spring 520, which can automatically reset to ensure smooth operation next time.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 5 A rotation limit structure formed by a baffle and a stop groove 220 is provided between the hard disk wrench 400 and the hard disk middle frame 200. That is, the opening angle of the hard disk wrench 400 is limited. Preferably, the rotation angle is limited to 40-70°, and particularly, 52°. The rotation limit is designed to prevent the wrench from being stuck during rotation, thereby avoiding damage to the wrench and the hard disk middle frame 200.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 6-Figure 8 and Fig.18 , the second buckle part 300 is hinged with the hard disk middle frame 200 and is provided with a convex part 310, and the end of the button 510 away from the first buckle part 410 is hinged with the hard disk middle frame 200, and the other end is provided with a convex contact 511 that cooperates with the convex part 310. The convex part 310 and the convex contact 511 are provided to facilitate the contact between the button 510 and the second buckle part 300. The two ends of the rotating shaft 512 of the button 510 are provided with chamfers, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 512 are sleeved with gaskets 513. The chamfers facilitate the rotation shaft 512 of the button 510 to be inserted into the rotation shaft hole of the hard disk middle frame 200; gaskets 513 are added above and below the mounting surface of the rotating shaft 512 and the hard disk middle frame 200 to prevent the inner side wall where the button 510 is embedded from colliding or interfering with the inner side wall of the hard disk middle frame 200 when the button 510 is opened and closed.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 8The second buckle part 300 is hinged to the hard disk middle frame 200, and a torsion spring 322 is connected to the second buckle part 300. When the second buckle part 300 is separated from the first buckle part 410, the torsion spring 322 has a restoring force. To facilitate the automatic return of the rotating shaft 411 and ensure stable cooperation with the first buckle part 410, in particular, the torsion spring 322 always has a restoring force to make the second buckle part 300 approach the first buckle part 410, or, it can also just make the second buckle part 300 cooperate with the first buckle part 410. In particular, the first buckle part 410 and the second buckle part 300 both have a guide surface, usually, the guide surface is an inclined surface, so that when the guide surface of the first buckle part 410 contacts the guide surface of the second buckle part 300, the second buckle part 300 retreats, so that the first buckle part 410 and the second buckle part 300 are buckled.

[0061] In particular, please refer to Fig.18 , both ends of the hinge shaft 320 of the second buckle part 300 are provided with chamfers, and both ends of the hinge shaft 320 are sleeved with gaskets 321. The chamfers facilitate the hinge shaft 320 of the second buckle part 300 to be inserted into the buckle shaft hole of the middle frame button 510; gaskets 321 are added above and below the mounting surface of the hinge shaft 320 and the hard disk middle frame 200 to prevent the inner side wall of the second buckle part 300 from colliding or interfering with the inner side wall of the hard disk middle frame 200 when the second buckle part 300 is opened and closed.

[0062] Please refer to Fig.16 and Fig.17 , a guide protrusion 211 is further provided in the connection groove 210, and the guide protrusion 211 is located on both sides of the first buckle part 410. The guide protrusion 211 is provided to prevent the side wall of the hook inside the wrench from colliding or interfering with the inner side wall of the middle frame when the wrench is closed. Through the guide protrusion 211, when the hard disk wrench 400 is closed, the side wall of the first buckle part 410 of the hard disk wrench 400 is guided by the guide protrusion 211 on the inner side wall of the connection groove 210, which effectively prevents the side wall of the hook inside the hard disk wrench 400 from colliding or interfering with the inner side wall of the hard disk middle frame 200, and prevents the button 510 from being stuck or damaged due to excessive force. Preferably, the thickness of the guide protrusion 211 gradually increases inwardly, and the width of the first buckle part 410 gradually decreases toward the hard disk middle frame 200.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 8A compression spring 440 is provided between the hard disk wrench 400 and the hard disk middle frame 200. The compression spring 440 has a restoring force when the first buckle part 410 and the second buckle part 300 are buckled together. The compression spring 440 is provided so that when the hard disk wrench 400 is closed (i.e., when the first buckle part 410 and the second buckle part 300 are buckled together), the hard disk wrench 400 will not loosen. When unlocking is required, the button 510 is pressed to completely separate the first buckle part 410 and the second buckle part 300. The button 510 automatically returns to its original position under the action of the return spring 520, and the hard disk wrench 400 automatically pops out under the action of the compression spring 440.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 5-Figure 8 The button 510 has a cap body 514 protruding from the hard disk middle frame 200. The hard disk middle frame 200 is provided with a floating height limiting protrusion 230. The end of the cap body 514 away from the hard disk wrench 400 is in contact with the floating height limiting protrusion 230. This prevents the button 510 from floating and avoids the key jamming phenomenon. At the same time, the contact surface area of ​​the button 510 is increased. The finger pressing the button 510 will not cause pain, which meets the requirements of ergonomics. The floating button 510 does not require high manufacturing precision and is easy to assemble, which improves assembly efficiency and reduces manufacturing costs.

[0065] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The end of the hard disk wrench 400 away from the second buckle portion 300 is provided with an auxiliary extraction protrusion 420 and an auxiliary push protrusion 430. It is convenient to extract and push the hard disk wrench 400. Preferably, the baffle is served by the auxiliary extraction protrusion 420, and when it is rotated to a certain angle, the auxiliary extraction protrusion 420 abuts against the hard disk middle frame 200 to limit the rotation angle.

[0066] Please refer to Figure 4 and Fig. 9, an arc-shaped elastic arm 610 is provided at one end of the EMI shrapnel 600 away from the button 510 assembly, and the arc-shaped elastic arm 610 spans the internal serrations of the EMI shrapnel 600. The tray assembly 100 and the hard disk middle frame 200 have an avoidance groove for the arc-shaped elastic arm 610 to be exposed, and the tray assembly 100 and the hard disk middle frame 200 have a limiting portion 120 extending into the inner circle of the arc-shaped elastic arm 610 in the avoidance groove. The EMI shrapnel 600 on the left side of the hard disk 800 tray adopts a semi-circular arc-shaped arc-shaped elastic arm 610, which penetrates the serrated design, completely penetrates and covers the left side of the auxiliary puller, effectively protecting the left side section of all hard disk 800 trays in the chassis from electromagnetic leakage or reducing the risk of electromagnetic leakage on the left side of the hard disk 800 tray. The arc-shaped elastic arm 610 is buckled by the limiting portion 120 to prevent the hard disk 800 tray EMI shrapnel 600 from rubbing against the guide rail when inserting or removing the chassis and causing the risk of warping, deformation, and damage. Preferably, a triangular spring arm 620 is provided at one end of the EMI spring piece 600 close to the wrench unlocking assembly 500, that is, the shapes of the left and right spring arms are different.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 and Fig.10 , and also includes a primary light guide column 710, which passes through the tray assembly 100 and the EMI shrapnel 600 and extends into the hard disk middle frame 200, and the primary light guide column 710 corresponds to the indicator light of the hard disk 800. The hard disk wrench 400 is provided with a secondary light guide column 720, and the secondary light guide column 720 corresponds to the primary light guide column 710. The two-stage light guide column is set to guide light to the surface of the hard disk wrench 400, which is convenient for users to observe the status of the indicator light of the hard disk 800. Users can observe the status of the indicator light of the hard disk 800 not only from a straight-view angle, but also from an oblique angle, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to check the server operation status by observing the indicator light in the computer room.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig.10 The primary light guide column 710 includes a first column 711, a second column 712 and a mounting seat 713. The first column 711 and the second column 712 are arranged on the mounting seat 713 at intervals. The mounting seat 713 is provided with at least two hooks 714, and the hard disk middle frame 200 is provided with buckle holes 240 corresponding to the hooks 714. The mounting seat 713 separates the first column 711 and the second column 712, which effectively prevents the two light sources from collided; it is fixed by buckles instead of directly embedded, and the chassis will not loosen when it vibrates at high or low frequencies, and the assembly is convenient and the structure is reliable.

[0069] Please refer to Fig.11, the secondary light guide column 720 is fixed on the hard disk wrench 400 by hot melting. Simply, after aligning the mounting hole of the secondary light guide column 720 with the four hot melt adhesive columns of the hard disk wrench 400, the four hot melt columns on the hard disk wrench 400 are heated, and the secondary light guide column 720 is hot melted on the hard disk wrench 400. The assembly is convenient, the assembly cost is low, and the structure is reliable. When the chassis vibrates at high or low frequencies, the secondary light guide column 720 will not loosen.

[0070] Please refer to Fig.12 and Fig.13 The two ends of the rotating shaft 411 of the hard disk wrench 400 have chamfered angles, and both ends of the rotating shaft 411 are sleeved with gaskets 513412321. The chamfered angles can facilitate the wrench shaft to be inserted into the wrench shaft hole of the middle frame; the gasket 513412321 can prevent the side wall of the inner hook of the wrench from colliding or interfering with the inner wall of the middle frame when the wrench is opened and closed.

[0071] Please refer to Fig.11 In particular, a limit baffle 450 is provided at one end of the hard disk wrench 400 away from the rotating shaft 411 , and the limit baffle 450 abuts against the end surface of the hard disk middle frame 200 to prevent the hard disk wrench 400 from excessively sinking into the hard disk middle frame 200 .

[0072] Please refer to Figure 5-Figure 8 Preferably, there is a safety gap between the button 510 and the convex part 310 in the unpressed state. When pressed, the button 510 rotates and then contacts the convex part 310. Continuous rotation completely contacts the convex part 310 to drive the second buckle part 300 to rotate, so that the second buckle part 300 is separated from the first buckle part 410. In particular, when the button 510 rotates to an angle of 7.5 degrees, the button 510 contacts the convex part 310. When the button 510 rotates to an angle of 12.5 degrees, the first buckle part 410 is completely separated from the second buckle part 300. This structure effectively avoids the problem that the tray is automatically popped open due to the short stroke of the button 510 and the button 510 is accidentally touched, thereby avoiding the problem that the high-frequency vibration of the chassis caused by the high-speed operation of the server fan causes the hard disk 800 gold finger (EMI shrapnel 600) to be loosened from the backplane connector, thereby causing the server system data to be lost.

[0073] It can be understood that one of the first buckle portion 410 and the second buckle portion 300 can be a hook and the other a ring, or one of them can be a hook and the other a matching hook.

[0074] Generally, the hard disk middle frame 200 and the tray assembly 100 are connected by screws, and the EMI shrapnel 600 is connected as a whole. In particular, the EMI shrapnel 600 can also be connected to the hard disk middle frame 200 and / or the tray assembly 100 by buckles.

[0075] This solution is not limited to E3.S1T, but also includes E3.S1T 1C, E3.S1T 2X1C, E3.S1T 2C, E3.S1T 4C, E3.S1T 4C+, E3.S2T, E3.S2T 1C, E3.S2T 2X1C, E3.S2T 2C, E3.S2T 4C, and E3.S2T 4C+.

[0076] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0077] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0078] To sum up, the hard disk tray provided by the utility model improves the speed and convenience of opening and closing with a wrench, is easy to operate, improves the efficiency of hard disk disassembly and assembly, and reduces the labor time for disassembly and assembly; it has high reliability, reduces the risk of jamming and key jamming, avoids electromagnetic leakage of EMI shrapnel, and prevents the EMI shrapnel from warping and deformation; it also facilitates the observation of the indicator light, making it more convenient for repair and maintenance.

[0079] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hard disk tray, characterized in that: include: A tray assembly, wherein the tray assembly has a hard disk receiving slot; An EMI shrapnel, disposed at one end of the tray assembly; A hard disk middle frame connected to the tray assembly and sandwiching the EMI shrapnel with the tray assembly; A hard disk wrench is arranged on a side of the hard disk middle frame facing away from the EMI shrapnel, one end of the hard disk wrench is hinged to the hard disk middle frame, and the other end is snap-connected to the hard disk middle frame, the hard disk wrench is provided with a first snap-connecting portion, the hard disk middle frame has a connecting groove for accommodating the first snap-connecting portion, and a second snap-connecting portion snap-matched with the first snap-connecting portion is provided in the connecting groove; The wrench unlocking assembly comprises a button and a return spring. When the button is moved by an external force, the second buckle part is pushed to separate from the first buckle part, and the return spring generates a restoring force.

2. A hard disk tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation limiting structure formed by a baffle and a baffle groove is provided between the hard disk wrench and the hard disk middle frame.

3. The hard disk tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second buckle portion is hinged to the hard disk middle frame and is provided with a convex portion, and the button is hinged to the hard disk middle frame at one end away from the first buckle portion and is provided with a raised contact point cooperating with the convex portion at the other end.

4. The hard disk tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second buckle portion is hinged to the hard disk middle frame, and a torsion spring is connected to the second buckle portion. When the second buckle portion is separated from the first buckle portion, the torsion spring has a restoring force.

5. The hard disk tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide protrusion is also provided in the connecting groove, and the guide protrusion is located on both sides of the first buckle portion.

6. The hard disk tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compression spring is provided between the hard disk wrench and the hard disk middle frame, and the compression spring has a restoring force when the first buckle portion is buckled with the second buckle portion.

7. The hard disk tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The button has a cap body protruding from the hard disk middle frame, the hard disk middle frame is provided with a floating height limiting protrusion, and one end of the cap body away from the hard disk wrench is abutted and matched with the floating height limiting protrusion.

8. The hard disk tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end of the hard disk wrench away from the second buckle portion is provided with a pull-out assisting protrusion and a push-up assisting protrusion.

9. The hard disk tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped elastic arm is provided at one end of the EMI spring sheet away from the button assembly, and the arc-shaped elastic arm spans the internal serrations of the EMI spring sheet. The tray assembly and the hard disk middle frame have avoidance grooves for exposing the arc-shaped elastic arm, and within the avoidance grooves, the tray assembly and the hard disk middle frame have limiting portions extending into the inner circle of the arc-shaped elastic arm.

10. The hard disk tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a primary light guide column, which passes through the tray assembly and the EMI shrapnel and extends into the hard disk middle frame, and the primary light guide column corresponds to the indicator light setting of the hard disk. The hard disk wrench is provided with a secondary light guide column, and the secondary light guide column is set corresponding to the primary light guide column.