Mountain fire prevention monitoring device for power transmission line

The main and secondary electric box structure and buzzer warning light drive away wild animals, combined with the design of electromagnets and sealing cylinders, the problems of insufficient power supply and equipment damage of wildfire monitoring devices are solved, and the equipment is stable in extreme environments is achieved Operation and continuous monitoring.

CN222260206UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323446627.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wildfire-proof monitoring devices are insufficient in the wild environment and are easily damaged by wild animals, resulting in the equipment not working properly.

Method used

Adopt the main and secondary two-electric box structure, the secondary box is automatically powered and automatically charged, combining a buzzer and a warning light to drive away the beast, using an electromagnet and a sealing cylinder to ensure the stability of the power supply, and the power supply equipment and the detection equipment can be separately connected to the extreme environment. Protected separately.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the equipment can still work properly in the event of power outage on the main line or threat of wild beasts, prevent equipment damage to the maximum extent, and ensure the continuity and reliability of forest fire monitoring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a power transmission line forest fire prevention monitoring device which comprises a main electric box, a ventilation opening is installed on the outer side of the main electric box, an output port is installed at one end of the main electric box, a power connector is installed at the other end of the main electric box, a charging box and an auxiliary electric box are installed on the upper surface of the main electric box, and one end of the main electric box is connected with a fixing base. An input port and a hollow net are installed at one end of the fixing base, a host is installed at the other end of the fixing base, an air box is installed at one end of the host, a cylinder is installed at the upper end of the fixing base, a thermal induction camera is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder, and an infrared sensor is installed at the upper end of the cylinder. A buzzer is installed at the upper end of the infrared sensor, a warning lamp is installed at the upper end of the buzzer, a transparent cover is installed on the outer side of the warning lamp, normal energy supply can be fully guaranteed through the main electric box and the auxiliary electric box so that equipment can work, and the buzzer and the warning lamp are used for driving wild animals.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fire monitoring, in particular to a power transmission line forest fire prevention monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Anti-forest fire monitoring devices are particularly important in forest protection. They can play an important role in early detection and early warning, reduce the risk of fire spread, reduce casualties and property losses, protect the ecological environment, etc. They are indispensable.

[0003] The utility model patent with publication number CN219776906U discloses an online monitoring device for preventing wildfires, comprising a first bracket and a second bracket installed at a preset installation position; the second bracket is arranged above the first bracket, and the two are arranged in parallel; a host and a thermal imaging device are installed on the first bracket, and a solar panel and a third bracket are installed on the second bracket; a wireless bridge and a bridge antenna electrically connected to each other are installed on the third bracket; the thermal imaging device, the solar panel, and the wireless bridge are all electrically connected to the host; the device still has functional defects. Since the main power source for the equipment is the solar panel, there is an extreme climate environment in the wild environment, and the solar panel is easily damaged. There are also many wild animals in the wild. They will be curious about new things and touch the equipment, causing damage to the equipment, which can easily cause the equipment to fail to work properly. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a power transmission line anti-mountain fire monitoring device, which solves the problems of insufficient power supply and destruction of equipment by wild beasts.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a power transmission line anti-forest fire monitoring device, including a main electric box, a vent installed on the outside of the main electric box, an output port installed at one end of the main electric box, a power connector installed at the other end of the main electric box, a charging box and a sub-electric box installed on the upper surface of the main electric box, a power board installed at the lower end of the main electric box, a groove is opened at one end of the upper surface of the power board, electric wires are installed at the other end of the upper surface of the power board, and a sealing cylinder is installed on the upper end of the power board.

[0006] Preferably, a group of electromagnets are installed inside the sealing cylinder, a piston is installed at one end of the electromagnet, a capillary tube is installed at the lower end of the sealing cylinder, sealing oil is installed in the capillary tube, a cavity is installed at the upper end of the capillary tube, and an insert is connected to the upper end of the cavity.

[0007] Preferably, a secondary battery is movably installed in the secondary electric box, an interface is installed at one end of the secondary battery, a protrusion is installed at the center of the lower end of the secondary battery, and the plug is installed at one end of the lower wall of the secondary battery.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the electric wire is connected to a charger, one end of the charger is installed with a conductive block, and a protection module is installed on the outside of the electric wire.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the main electrical box is connected to a fixing seat, one end of the fixing seat is equipped with an input port and a hollow net, the other end of the fixing seat is equipped with a main unit, one end of the main unit is equipped with a bellows, and the upper end of the fixing seat is equipped with a cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a thermal sensing camera is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder, an infrared sensor is installed on the upper end of the cylinder, a buzzer is installed on the upper end of the infrared sensor, a warning light is installed on the upper end of the buzzer, and a transparent cover is installed on the outer side of the warning light.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides a power transmission line anti-mountain fire monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This device uses two main and auxiliary power boxes to fully ensure the normal operation of the equipment. When the main line is powered off, the auxiliary power box automatically supplies energy to the equipment, and automatically charges the auxiliary battery when the circuit is powered normally.

[0014] 2. A buzzer and a warning light are used to deter wild animals, which can effectively prevent and drive away wild animals and prevent them from damaging equipment and causing the equipment to malfunction.

[0015] 3. The power supply equipment and the detection equipment of this device can be connected together or separately through lines. In this way, the power supply equipment can be protected separately in certain extreme environments or unfavorable terrain to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structural power supply equipment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the sealing cylinder structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure driving device of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. main electrical box; 2. vent; 3. output port; 4. power connector; 5. charging box; 501. charger; 502. conductive block; 6. auxiliary electrical box; 601. auxiliary battery; 602. interface; 603. bump; 7. power board; 8. groove; 9. sealing cylinder; 901. electromagnet; 902. piston; 903. capillary; 904. cavity; 905. sealing oil; 10. plug-in block; 11. wire; 12. protection module; 13. fixing seat; 14. input port; 15. hollow net; 16. cylinder; 17. thermal sensing camera; 18. infrared sensor; 19. buzzer; 20. warning light; 21. transparent cover; 22. host; 23. bellows. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A power transmission line anti-mountain fire monitoring device comprises a main electric box 1, a vent 2 is installed on the outside of the main electric box 1, an output port 3 is installed at one end of the main electric box 1, a power connector 4 is installed at the other end of the main electric box 1, a charging box 5 and a sub-electric box 6 are installed on the upper surface of the main electric box 1, a power board 7 is installed at the lower end of the inside of the main electric box 1, a groove 8 is opened at one end of the upper surface of the power board 7, a wire 11 is installed at the other end of the upper surface of the power board 7, and a sealing cylinder 9 is installed at the upper end of the power board 7; one end of the wire 11 is connected to the power board 7, and the other end passes through the upper wall of the main wire 1 and is connected to the charging box 5, and the charging box 5 and the sub-electric box 6 are connected and installed on the upper surface of the main electric box 1 at the same time.

[0023] Furthermore, a group of electromagnets 901 are installed inside the sealing cylinder 9, a piston 902 is installed at one end of the electromagnet 901, a capillary 903 is installed at the lower end of the sealing cylinder 9, sealing oil 905 is installed in the capillary 903, a cavity 904 is installed at the upper end of the capillary 903, and an insert block 10 is connected to the upper end of the cavity 904; utilizing the principle of like repels like and opposites attract, the power board 7 transmits power to the electromagnet 901, so that the opposite ends of the electromagnet 901 in the sealing cylinder 9 are of the same pole, the charged electromagnet 901 is fixedly installed, and the other one is subjected to force to push the piston 902 to move, and finally the pressure is transmitted to the cavity 904.

[0024] Furthermore, a secondary battery 601 is movably installed in the secondary electrical box 6, an interface 602 is installed at one end of the secondary battery 601, a protrusion 603 is installed at the center of the lower end of the secondary battery 601, and the plug block 10 is installed at one end of the lower wall of the secondary battery 601; the protrusion 603 corresponds to the groove 8, and when the secondary battery falls, the protrusion 603 just connects to the groove 8 to supply power to the secondary battery 601 to ensure the operation of the equipment. The plug block 10 is installed on one side of the lower end of the secondary battery 602 and is movably inserted at the upper end of the cavity 904. When the secondary battery 601 is working, it is directly input to the detection equipment without inputting into the power board 7.

[0025] Furthermore, one end of the wire 11 is connected to a charger 501, one end of the charger 501 is installed with a conductive block 502, and a protection module 12 is installed on the outside of the wire 11. When the auxiliary battery 601 is fully charged, the protection module 12 takes effect, cuts off the power supply, and prevents the auxiliary battery 601 from exploding.

[0026] Furthermore, one end of the main electrical box 1 is connected to a fixing base 13, one end of the fixing base 13 is installed with an input port 14 and a hollow net 15, the other end of the fixing base 13 is installed with a main unit 22, one end of the main unit 22 is installed with a bellows 23, and the upper end of the fixing base 13 is installed with a cylinder 16. The fixing base 13 and the main electrical box 1 can be connected to work together, and can also be disassembled to connect the input port 14 and the output port 3 with wires. Under special circumstances and terrains, the energy supply equipment can be protected separately. The function of the bellows 23 is to cool down and prevent high-temperature loss of the equipment.

[0027] Furthermore, a thermal sensing camera 17 is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder 16, an infrared sensor 18 is installed on the upper end of the cylinder 16, a buzzer 19 is installed on the upper end of the infrared sensor 18, a warning light 20 is installed on the upper end of the buzzer 19, and a transparent cover 21 is installed on the outer side of the warning light 20; after the infrared sensor 18 senses the wild beast, the information is transmitted to the host 22 for processing, and then the buzzer 19 sends out an alarm sound and the warning light lights up to drive away the wild beast.

[0028] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0029] Embodiment: First, since it is a power transmission line connection, we only need to connect the wire head and the power connector 4, the main power box 1 works, and the electric energy is transmitted to the input port 14 through the output port 3, so that the host 22 and the bellows 23 work normally, and the host 22 processes all the data transmitted back by the thermal sensing camera 17 and the infrared sensor 18, and the terminal gives feedback. Due to the huge computing power, the temperature will also rise accordingly. The bellows 23 can play a role in lowering the temperature, and the fixed seat 13 and the power supply equipment and the camera equipment are all made of ventilation holes 2, so it can also play a role in cooling the entire device. When a fire occurs, the thermal sensing The camera 17 can automatically capture and transmit the information back, so that the staff can find the situation in time and deal with it to prevent the wildfire from spreading and further expanding the situation. When a wild animal comes, the infrared sensor 18 detects and transmits the information back to the host 22, and the host 22 feeds back to the buzzer 19 and the warning light, which emits an alarm and a warning light to drive away the wild animal and prevent damage to the equipment. Because the power is transmitted by the line, it is inevitable that the power will be cut off in extreme weather, causing the equipment to fail to work, and it will be impossible to know when a fire occurs. Therefore, in order to prevent this from happening, the device uses a secondary battery 601 as a backup. When the line has electricity, the power supply Plate 7 continuously supplies power to sealing cylinder 9, because a group of electromagnets 901 are placed in sealing cylinder 9, and using the principle of magnets that like poles repel and opposite poles attract, electromagnets 901 are energized so that the opposite ends of electromagnets 901 in sealing cylinder 9 are of the same pole. The charged electromagnets 901 are fixedly installed, so that the other side is forced to push piston 902 to move, and the air in the cylinder is pressed into the capillary 903, and then the sealing oil 905 is pushed toward cavity 904. The plug 10 movably installed in cavity 904 is forced to push upward, so that the auxiliary battery 601 cannot fall and is in an inoperative state. At this time, the conductive block 502 is embedded in the interface 602, and the charging The device 501 charges the auxiliary battery 601. After it is fully charged, the protection module 12 is powered off in time to prevent accidents. When the line is powered off, the power board 7 cannot continue to supply power to the sealing tube 9 due to the power outage, the electromagnet 901 fails, the liquid flows back, the upward force in the cavity 904 disappears, and the auxiliary battery 601 slides down with gravity. The protrusion 603 docks in the groove 8, directly supplying power to the power board 7 to ensure the continuous operation of the equipment. In some cases, the power supply device and the detection device are separated, and the output port 3 and the input port 14 are connected by a line, so that the power supply device can be placed in a more stable place to prevent other accidents.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A power transmission line fire prevention monitoring device, comprising a main power box (1), characterized in that: The main electrical box (1) is provided with a vent (2) on the outside, an output port (3) is provided at one end of the main electrical box (1), a power connector (4) is provided at the other end of the main electrical box (1), a charging box (5) and a sub-electrical box (6) are provided on the upper surface of the main electrical box (1), a power board (7) is provided at the lower end of the main electrical box (1), a groove (8) is provided at one end of the upper surface of the power board (7), an electric wire (11) is provided at the other end of the upper surface of the power board (7), and a sealing cylinder (9) is provided at the upper end of the power board (7).

2. A power transmission line fire prevention monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of electromagnets (901) are installed inside the sealing cylinder (9), a piston (902) is installed at one end of the electromagnet (901), a capillary tube (903) is installed at the lower end of the sealing cylinder (9), sealing oil (905) is installed in the capillary tube (903), a cavity (904) is installed at the upper end of the capillary tube (903), and an insert (10) is connected to the upper end of the cavity (904).

3. A power transmission line fire prevention monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A secondary battery (601) is movably installed in the secondary electric box (6), an interface (602) is installed at one end of the secondary battery (601), a convex block (603) is installed at the center of the lower end of the secondary battery (601), and the plug block (10) is installed at one end of the lower wall of the secondary battery (601).

4. A power transmission line fire prevention monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the electric wire (11) is connected to a charger (501), one end of the charger (501) is installed with a conductive block (502), and a protection module (12) is installed on the outside of the electric wire (11).

5. A power transmission line fire prevention monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the main electrical box (1) is connected to a fixing seat (13), one end of the fixing seat (13) is equipped with an input port (14) and a hollow net (15), the other end of the fixing seat (13) is equipped with a main unit (22), one end of the main unit (22) is equipped with a bellows (23), and the upper end of the fixing seat (13) is equipped with a cylinder (16).

6. A power transmission line fire prevention monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A thermal sensing camera (17) is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder (16), an infrared sensor (18) is installed on the upper end of the cylinder (16), a buzzer (19) is installed on the upper end of the infrared sensor (18), a warning light (20) is installed on the upper end of the buzzer (19), and a transparent cover (21) is installed on the outer side of the warning light (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mountain fire prevention on-line monitoring device

    CN219776906U