Energy storage container
By adding a dehumidification device in the energy storage container, the problem of water vapor condensation on the surface of the battery case under high humidity environments is solved, and the battery life is extended and safety is improved. Through the design of dehumidification and return air ducts, the battery chamber is ensured. Humidity balance and drying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323264403.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-01
AI Technical Summary
Energy storage containers are prone to water vapor condensation on the surface of the battery case in high humidity environments, resulting in insulation failure, thermal runaway and shortened service life, which poses strong safety hazards.
Added dehumidification devices in the energy storage container, including a dehumidifier and an air inlet duct. Through the air inlet duct, the humid air in the battery compartment is sucked into the dehumidifier for dehumidification, adjust the air humidity in the battery compartment, avoid condensation of water vapor, and pass The return air duct and drainage pipe realize air circulation and drying and water discharge.
Effectively maintain the stability of air humidity in the battery compartment, reduce water vapor condensation, extend the battery service life, improve safety, and improve battery integration quantity and humidity balance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222261241U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of containers, and in particular to an energy storage container. Background Art
[0002] As global energy shortages, pollution, and uneven electricity development become more serious, energy issues have gradually become a focus of attention for countries around the world. Energy storage containers can efficiently store and utilize energy, and therefore have received much attention and use.
[0003] At present, the application scenarios of energy storage containers are very wide, and the use environment is complex and changeable. When the energy storage containers are used in an environment with high humidity, water vapor is prone to condensation on the surface of the battery shell to produce water droplets, which may cause insulation failure of the battery pack, thermal runaway and other problems, shortening the battery life and posing a strong safety hazard to the entire energy storage container. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present application are as follows:
[0005] An energy storage container comprises: a box body; a battery compartment arranged inside the box body, the battery compartment comprising a plurality of battery racks; a dehumidification device arranged inside the box body, the dehumidification device comprising a dehumidifier and an air inlet pipeline connected to the dehumidifier; wherein the air inlet pipeline extends into the battery compartment, and an air inlet is opened on the air inlet pipeline.
[0006] The above-mentioned energy storage container, by adding a dehumidifier and an air inlet duct connected to the dehumidifier in the energy storage container, sucks the humid air in the battery compartment into the dehumidifier through the air inlet duct for dehumidification, so as to adjust the air humidity in the battery compartment and ensure that the air humidity in the compartment is maintained at a relatively stable level, which is beneficial to increase the integrated number of batteries inside the battery compartment, and minimizes the condensation of water vapor on the surface of the battery shell, thereby improving the battery life.
[0007] As an optional implementation manner, in this embodiment, a plurality of air inlets are provided, and each air inlet is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with each battery rack.
[0008] As an optional implementation, in this embodiment, a dehumidifier is arranged outside the battery compartment; the outlet of the air inlet duct is connected to the dehumidifier, and the air inlet of the air inlet duct extends to the side of the battery compartment away from the dehumidifier.
[0009] As an optional implementation, in this embodiment, the dehumidification device also includes a return air duct; the inlet of the return air duct is connected to the dehumidifier, and the air outlet of the return air duct extends into the battery compartment and is away from the air inlet of the air inlet duct.
[0010] As an optional implementation, in this embodiment, the air outlet of the return air duct extends to the bottom of the box.
[0011] As an optional implementation, in this embodiment, the dehumidification device also includes a drain pipe; the drain pipe is connected to the water outlet of the dehumidifier.
[0012] As an optional implementation, in this embodiment, the drain pipe is arranged on the outer side wall of the battery compartment side panel.
[0013] As an optional implementation, in this embodiment, the outlet of the drain pipe extends to the bottom of the box body, and the bottom of the box body is provided with an opening corresponding to the outlet of the drain pipe.
[0014] As an optional implementation, in this embodiment, the air inlet on the air inlet duct faces the battery rack.
[0015] As an optional implementation, in this embodiment, the energy storage container is a liquid-cooled container.
[0016] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage container provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dehumidification device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0020] In the figure: 100-box;
[0021] 10-battery compartment; 11-battery rack;
[0022] 20-dehumidification device; 21-dehumidifier; 211-water outlet; 22-air inlet duct; 221-air inlet; 23-return air duct; 231-air outlet; 24-drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0027] In the description of this application, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0029] As described in the background technology, when the energy storage container is used in an environment with high humidity, water vapor condenses easily on the surface of the battery shell to produce water droplets, which has an adverse effect on the battery life. In order to solve the above problem, the present application proposes the following solution.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy storage container, comprising: a box body 100; a battery compartment 10, arranged inside the box body 100, the battery compartment 10 comprising a plurality of battery racks 11; a dehumidification device 20, arranged in the box body 100, the dehumidification device 20 comprising a dehumidifier 21 and an air inlet duct 22 connected to the dehumidifier 21; wherein the air inlet duct 22 extends into the battery compartment 10, and an air inlet 221 is opened on the air inlet duct 22.
[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the box 100 has a battery compartment 10, and a plurality of battery racks 11 are arranged side by side in the battery compartment 10. A plurality of battery packs are stored on the battery racks 11. In addition to the battery compartment 10, the box 100 also has a main control room, air conditioner, etc. The box 100 has a top plate (not shown in the figure), and the dehumidifier 21 is installed in the box 100. Figure 1 The dehumidifier 21 shown is installed in the main control room and close to the top plate, and the air inlet pipeline 22 is connected to the dehumidifier 21.
[0032] In this embodiment, the air inlet duct 22 extends into the battery compartment 10, and an air inlet 221 is opened on the air inlet duct 22. With this arrangement, the originally humid air in the battery compartment 10 can be sucked into the dehumidifier 21 for dehumidification through the air inlet duct 22, which can effectively adjust the air humidity in the battery compartment 10 to ensure that the air humidity in the compartment is maintained at a relatively stable level, avoid condensation of water vapor on the surface of the battery shell to produce water droplets, thereby increasing the battery life and helping to increase the number of batteries integrated inside the battery compartment.
[0033] In one embodiment, a plurality of air inlets 221 are provided, and each air inlet 221 is disposed in one-to-one correspondence with each battery rack 11 .
[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The air inlet duct 22 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 221, and each air inlet 221 is provided corresponding to a battery rack 11. As an example, five battery racks 11 are provided in the battery compartment 10, and five air inlets 221 are provided on the ventilation duct, and each air inlet 221 is provided corresponding to each battery rack 11.
[0035] Such an arrangement can ensure that the air near each battery rack 11 can be sucked into the dehumidifier 21, and good gas flow can be formed inside the battery compartment 10, avoiding the situation where the air humidity around the dehumidifier 21 is low and the air humidity far away from the dehumidifier 21 is high, thereby improving the humidity balance in the battery compartment 10 and facilitating the precise control of the humidity in the battery compartment 10.
[0036] In one embodiment, the dehumidifier 21 is disposed outside the battery compartment 10 ; the outlet of the air inlet pipe 22 is connected to the dehumidifier 21 , and the air inlet 221 of the air inlet pipe 22 extends to a side of the battery compartment 10 away from the dehumidifier 21 .
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the dehumidifier 21 is arranged outside the battery compartment 10 to facilitate drainage of the dehumidifier 21. The outlet of the air inlet pipeline 22 is connected to the dehumidifier 21. After the humid air enters the air inlet pipeline 22 from the air inlet 221, it enters the dehumidifier 21 for dehumidification.
[0038] Furthermore, the air inlet 221 at the end of the air inlet pipe 22 extends to the side of the battery compartment 10 away from the dehumidifier 21, Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the air inlet 221 at the end of the air inlet duct 22 is as close to the end of the box body 100 as possible, which effectively expands the coverage of the air inlet duct 22 so as to disturb the air in the battery compartment 10 to a greater extent and form good gas flow inside the battery compartment 10.
[0039] In one embodiment, the dehumidification device 20 also includes a return air duct 23 ; the inlet of the return air duct 23 is connected to the dehumidifier 21 , and the air outlet 231 of the return air duct 23 extends into the battery compartment 10 and is away from the air inlet 221 of the air inlet duct 22 .
[0040] Specifically, the inlet of the return air duct 23 is connected to the dehumidifier 21, and the return air duct 23 can be used to discharge the dry air dehumidified by the dehumidifier 21; further, the air outlet 231 of the return air duct 23 extends into the battery compartment 10 and is away from the air inlet 221 of the air inlet duct 22. Such an arrangement can form good gas flow in the battery compartment 10, so that the air in the entire battery compartment 10 can circulate through the dehumidifier 21 for drying treatment, thereby improving the humidity balance in the battery compartment 10.
[0041] In one embodiment, the air outlet 231 of the return air duct 23 extends to the bottom of the box 100. Specifically, when the air outlet 231 of the return air duct 23 is set at a position close to the bottom of the box 100, the gas blown out of the air outlet 231 can stir the airflow in the battery compartment 10, so that the air in the battery compartment 10 is stirred and circulated as much as possible, and the humid air at the bottom of the battery compartment is stirred to move upward, dehumidified through the air inlet duct 22 and the dehumidifier 21, and then the dry air is sent out through the air outlet 231 of the return air duct 23, thereby forming a cycle, accelerating the drying efficiency in the battery compartment, and avoiding the situation where only the gas in the upper half of the battery compartment 10 is dried, the lower half is humid, and the humidity difference in some areas of the battery compartment is too large.
[0042] Optionally, the return air duct 23 can also be configured to extend along the bottom of the box body 100 to pass through each battery rack 11, and an air outlet 231 is set at a position corresponding to each battery rack 11, so as to further increase the circulation intensity and range, which can greatly improve the humidity balance in the battery compartment 10 and further improve the accuracy of humidity control in the battery compartment 10.
[0043] In one embodiment, the dehumidification device 20 further includes a drain pipe 24 , which is connected to the water outlet 211 of the dehumidifier 21 .
[0044] By connecting the drain pipe 24 to the water outlet 211 of the dehumidifier 21, the water generated by the dehumidifier 21 during the dehumidification process is discharged through the drain pipe 24. As an example, Figure 1 As shown, the drain pipe 24 is attached to and arranged on the outer side wall of the side plate of the battery compartment 10 .
[0045] In one embodiment, the outlet of the drain pipe 24 extends to the bottom of the box body 100, and the bottom of the box body 100 is provided with an opening corresponding to the outlet of the drain pipe 24, which can conveniently discharge the water generated during the dehumidification process to the outside of the energy storage container.
[0046] In some embodiments, the drain pipe 24 may also be merged with the drainage pipeline in the energy storage container, so as to reduce the number of openings in the energy storage container and effectively discharge the water generated during the dehumidification process to the outside of the energy storage container.
[0047] In one embodiment, the air inlet 221 on the air inlet duct 22 faces the battery rack 11 .
[0048] Specifically, an air inlet 221 may be opened on the side of the air inlet duct 22 facing the battery rack 11, so that the air near the battery rack 11 can be more specifically sucked into the air inlet duct 22, and then dehumidified by the dehumidifier 21. Specifically, when the air inlet duct 22 is located directly above the battery rack 11, the air inlet 221 may be opened directly below the air inlet duct 22; when the air inlet duct 22 is located above the battery rack, the air inlet 221 may be opened below the side of the air inlet duct 22 to ensure that the air inlet 221 faces the battery rack 11.
[0049] For example, the energy storage container described in any of the above embodiments may be a liquid-cooled container.
[0050] As a mainstream energy storage box, liquid-cooled containers are often in a working environment with high air humidity. When the liquid cooling system in the liquid-cooled container cools the battery pack, it is easy for the temperature difference between the battery pack surface and the air to be large. When the air humidity is high, it is common for water vapor to condense on the battery pack surface to produce water droplets. By adding a dehumidification device 20 to the liquid-cooled container, especially adding a dehumidification device 20 to the battery compartment, the humidity level of the battery compartment 10 in the liquid-cooled container can be effectively regulated, reducing the condensation of water vapor on the battery shell surface, preventing the battery from leaking, thermal runaway and other problems, and effectively improving the battery life.
[0051] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0052] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present application. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An energy storage container, characterized in that: include: Box; A battery compartment is arranged inside the box, and the battery compartment includes a plurality of battery racks; A dehumidification device, arranged inside the box, the dehumidification device comprising a dehumidifier and an air inlet pipeline connected to the dehumidifier; Wherein, the air inlet duct extends into the battery compartment, and an air inlet is provided on the air inlet duct.
2. The energy storage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple air inlets, and each air inlet is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each battery rack.
3. The energy storage container according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The dehumidifier is arranged outside the battery compartment; The outlet of the air inlet pipeline is connected to the dehumidifier, and the air inlet of the air inlet pipeline extends to a side of the battery compartment away from the dehumidifier.
4. The energy storage container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dehumidification device also includes a return air pipeline; The inlet of the return air duct is connected to the dehumidifier, and the air outlet of the return air duct extends into the battery compartment and is far away from the air inlet of the air inlet duct.
5. The energy storage container according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air outlet of the return air duct extends to the bottom of the box.
6. The energy storage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification device also includes a drain pipe; The drain pipe is connected to the water outlet of the dehumidifier.
7. The energy storage container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drain pipe is arranged on the outer side wall of the battery compartment side plate.
8. The energy storage container according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The outlet of the drain pipe extends to the bottom of the box body, and the bottom of the box body is provided with an opening corresponding to the outlet of the drain pipe.
9. The energy storage container according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The air inlet on the air inlet duct faces the battery rack.
10. The energy storage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage container is a liquid-cooled container.
