Structure for preventing birds from flying into box-type substation shutter
By designing blocking components on box-type substation shutters, the disassembly and installation process of the wire mesh is simplified, and the friction is reduced through balls, the problems of cumbersome wire mesh removal and bird entry in the prior art are solved, and the safety and Ventilation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420982411.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The wire mesh dismantling process of existing box-type substation shutters is cumbersome, affecting the ventilation effect and increasing the difficulty of maintenance. Small birds can enter the substation through the shutters, causing safety hazards.
A barrier assembly including limiting plates, wire mesh, slots, springs, clamps and tie rods is designed. Through sliding and spring matching, the disassembly and installation of the wire mesh is simplified, and balls are installed on the wire mesh to reduce friction. force.
It realizes faster and more convenient disassembly and installation of the steel wire mesh, reduces maintenance difficulty, and reduces friction during the steel wire mesh sliding through balls, improving ventilation effect and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222261871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of box-type substations, in particular to a box-type substation shutter structure for preventing birds from flying in. Background Art
[0002] Box-type substation, also known as prefabricated substation or prefabricated substation. It is a kind of factory prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment that is arranged in a certain wiring scheme with high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage distribution device. It combines the functions of transformer step-down and low-voltage distribution organically and installs them in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rodent-proof, fire-proof, anti-theft, heat-insulated, fully enclosed and movable steel structure box. It is particularly suitable for urban network construction and transformation. It is a new type of substation that has emerged after civil substation. Box-type substation is suitable for mines, factories, enterprises, oil and gas fields and wind power stations. It replaces the original civil distribution room and distribution station and becomes a new type of complete set of transformer and distribution equipment.
[0003] In the prior art, the commonly used outdoor box-type transformer ventilation windows are generally installed with shutters on the outer wall to ensure indoor ventilation. However, the blade spacing on the shutter is 60mm, and small birds can fly into the box-type substation through the shutters. This causes unpredictable safety hazards and accidents. Currently, a wire mesh is usually installed on the shutter to block birds. The wire mesh has a small aperture and is easy to accumulate dust, catkins and other impurities, which will affect the ventilation effect, so it needs to be removed and cleaned regularly. However, the existing ones are generally fixed with bolts, which is cumbersome to disassemble. In response to the above problems, a bird-blocking structure that is easy to disassemble and replace is designed. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a box-type substation shutter structure for preventing birds from flying in, which has the advantage of being easy to disassemble and replace, and solves the problem that the existing device makes it cumbersome to disassemble the wire mesh during use.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a box-type substation shutter structure to prevent birds from flying in, comprising: a box-type substation, a shutter is arranged on the outside of the box-type substation; a blocking assembly is arranged on the outside of the box-type substation, and the blocking assembly comprises: a limit plate, symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the box-type substation; a wire mesh, slidably arranged on the inner side of the limit plate; a slot, opened on the outer wall of the wire mesh; a slot body, opened on the inner wall of the limit plate; a spring, arranged inside the slot body; a block, arranged at one end of the spring and engaged with the slot; a pull rod, one end of which passes through the limit plate and passes through the spring to be connected with the block.
[0008] In some embodiments, the blocking assembly further includes: a pull block disposed at one end of the pull rod.
[0009] In some embodiments, the bottom of the card block and the inner side wall of the card slot are inclined.
[0010] In some embodiments, the blocking assembly further includes: a cross bar disposed on the top of the limiting plate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the block fits with the inner side wall of the slot body.
[0012] In some embodiments, a handle is provided at the bottom of the wire mesh.
[0013] In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the wire mesh is provided with balls.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a box-type substation shutter structure to prevent birds from flying in, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The box-type substation uses blocking components to make the disassembly and installation of the wire mesh simpler and more convenient. It is easier to disassemble the wire mesh when necessary, and it is more efficient than existing devices.
[0017] 2. The box-type substation can reduce the friction when the wire mesh slides on the inside of the limit plate through the setting of the ball, so that the sliding is smoother. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in which the box-type substation is connected to the shutter;
[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the limit plate and the wire mesh of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the card block and the card slot of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the wire mesh and the ball bearings of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 11, box-type substation; 12, shutters;
[0024] 2. Blocking assembly; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Steel mesh; 23. Card slot; 24. Slot body; 25. Spring; 26. Card block; 27. Pull rod; 28. Pull block; 29. Cross bar;
[0025] 31. Handle; 32. Ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0028] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0030] Box-type substation, also known as prefabricated substation or prefabricated substation. It is a kind of factory prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment that is arranged in a certain wiring scheme, including high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage distribution device. It combines the functions of transformer step-down and low-voltage distribution organically, and is installed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rodent-proof, fire-proof, anti-theft, heat-insulated, fully enclosed and movable steel structure box. It is particularly suitable for urban network construction and transformation. It is a new type of substation that has emerged after the civil construction substation. Box-type substation is suitable for mines, factories, enterprises, oil and gas fields and wind power stations. It replaces the original civil construction distribution room and distribution station and becomes a new type of complete set of power distribution equipment. Box-type substation is mainly composed of electrical units such as multi-circuit high-voltage switch system, armored busbar, substation integrated automation system, communication, telecontrol, metering, capacitor compensation and DC power supply.
[0031] In the related art, the blade spacing of the shutters on the box-type substation is 60mm, and small birds can fly into the box-type substation through the shutters, causing unpredictable safety hazards and accidents. Generally, a wire mesh is set on the shutters to prevent birds from entering, but the wire mesh is generally fixed with bolts, which is cumbersome and complicated to disassemble.
[0032] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a box-type substation shutter to prevent birds from flying in. When the wire mesh 22 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to pull the pull rod 27 to drive the clamping block 26 to disengage from the inside of the clamping slot 23, retract to the inside of the slot body 24 and squeeze the spring 25 to release the fixation of the wire mesh 22. The sliding wire mesh 22 can be slid out from the inside of the limit plate 21 to complete the removal. The design of the wire mesh 22 can prevent small birds from entering the interior of the box-type substation 11 through the gap of the shutter 12 and causing damage to the internal electronic components.
[0033] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0034] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5The embodiment of the present application provides a box-type substation shutter structure to prevent birds from flying in, including: a box-type substation 11, a shutter 12 is arranged on the outside of the box-type substation 11; a blocking component 2 is arranged on the outside of the box-type substation 11, and the blocking component 2 includes: a limit plate 21 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the box-type substation 11; a wire mesh 22 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the limit plate 21; a slot 23 is opened on the outer wall of the wire mesh 22; a slot body 24 is opened on the inner wall of the limit plate 21; a spring 25 is arranged inside the slot body 24; a block 26 is arranged at one end of the spring 25 and is engaged with the slot 23; one end of a pull rod 27 passes through the limit plate 21, and passes through the spring 25 to connect with the block 26.
[0035] Specifically, the two ends of the spring 25 are fixed to the clamping block 26 and the inner wall of the groove body 24 by a clamping ring. The fixing method of the clamping ring belongs to the existing well-known technology and is not described in detail here. The pull rod 27 and the clamping block 26 are fixed by welding.
[0036] When the wire mesh 22 needs to be cleaned during use, first pull the pull rod 27 to drive the block 26 to disengage from the inside of the slot 23, retract into the inside of the slot body 24 and squeeze the spring 25 to release the fixation of the wire mesh 22, and then slide the wire mesh 22 out of the inner side of the limit plate 21 to complete the disassembly. After cleaning, when installing it, you only need to pull the pull rod 27 and push the wire mesh 22 to slide and install it to the inner side of the limit plate 21 until the slot 23 and the slot body 24 are aligned, release the pull rod 27 and the spring 25 pushes the block 26 to engage and fix with the slot 23 to complete the installation of the wire mesh 22.
[0037] In some embodiments, the blocking assembly 2 further includes: a pull block 28 disposed at one end of the pull rod 27 .
[0038] When in use, the setting of the pulling block 28 facilitates the application of force, so it is easier to pull the pulling rod 27.
[0039] In some embodiments, the bottom of the block 26 and the inner wall of the slot 23 are inclined.
[0040] When in use, the inclined design allows the wire mesh 22 to be installed by sliding it to the inner side of the limit plate 21. When sliding upward, the block 26 will be squeezed so that the block 26 retracts into the interior of the groove 24 until it is engaged and fixed with the groove 23 to complete the installation of the wire mesh.
[0041] In some embodiments, the blocking assembly 2 further includes: a cross bar 29 disposed on the top of the limiting plate 21 .
[0042] When in use, the provision of the cross bar 29 can prevent the wire mesh 22 from continuing to move upward after being fixed and thus from being separated from the limiting plate 21 .
[0043] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the block 26 fits with the inner wall of the slot 24 .
[0044] When in use, the block 26 can be made more stable when sliding.
[0045] In some embodiments, a handle 31 is provided at the bottom of the wire mesh 22 .
[0046] When in use, the handle 31 can conveniently pull the wire mesh 22, making it easier to replace the wire mesh 22.
[0047] In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the wire mesh 22 is provided with balls 32 .
[0048] When in use, when the wire mesh 22 slides inside the limiting plate 21, the arrangement of the balls 32 can reduce the friction force, thereby making the sliding smoother.
[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0050] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A box-type substation shutter to prevent birds from flying into the structure, comprising; A box-type substation (11), wherein a shutter (12) is arranged on the outer side of the box-type substation (11); Features: A blocking assembly (2) is arranged outside the box-type substation (11), and the blocking assembly (2) comprises: A limit plate (21) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the box-type substation (11); A steel wire mesh (22) is slidably disposed on the inner side of the limiting plate (21); A slot (23) is provided on the outer side wall of the steel wire mesh (22); A groove body (24) is provided on the inner side wall of the limiting plate (21); A spring (25) is arranged inside the groove body (24); A clamping block (26) is arranged at one end of the spring (25) and is engaged with the clamping slot (23); One end of the pull rod (27) passes through the limiting plate (21) and passes through the spring (25) to be connected with the clamping block (26).
2. A box-type substation shutter structure for preventing birds from flying in according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking component (2) further comprises: A pull block (28) is arranged at one end of the pull rod (27).
3. A box-type substation shutter structure for preventing birds from flying in according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping block (26) and the inner side wall of the clamping slot (23) are designed to be inclined.
4. A box-type substation shutter structure for preventing birds from flying in according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking component (2) also includes: A cross bar (29) is arranged on the top of the limiting plate (21).
5. A box-type substation shutter structure for preventing birds from flying in according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the block (26) is in contact with the inner side wall of the groove body (24).
6. A box-type substation shutter structure for preventing birds from flying in according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (31) is provided at the bottom of the steel wire mesh (22).
7. A box-type substation shutter structure for preventing birds from flying in according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the wire mesh (22) is provided with rolling balls (32).
