Hot-dip zinc steel stepped cable bridge

By introducing shock absorbing components and reinforcement structures into the hot-dip zinc steel cascade cable tray, the problems of cable damage and insufficient support caused by vibration are solved, and better vibration absorption and cable support capabilities are achieved.

CN222262052UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHILIN JIUJIU CABLE BRIDGE FRAME CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421025207.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hot-dip galvanized steel cascade cable trays are prone to damage to cables when vibrating, and the single-layer support arm is not enough to support a sufficient number of cables, especially inconvenient laying in narrow environments.

Method used

A structure consisting of a hanging frame, fixing plate, shock absorbing components, reinforcement ribs and support arms is designed to absorb vibrations through shock absorbing springs and rubber shock absorbing rings, increasing the number of support arms to support more cables. Stage cable tray.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the damage to the cable by vibration, improves the support capacity of the cable tray, and ensures the long-term normal operation and safety of the cable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cable bridges, and discloses a hot-dip zinc steel stepped cable bridge which comprises a hanging bracket, the inner side of the hanging bracket is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a damping assembly, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is elastically connected with a sliding sleeve through a first damping spring. The bottom end of the sliding sleeve is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanging bracket through a second damping spring, a damping groove is formed in the sliding sleeve, and a main supporting arm is fixedly connected to the periphery of the sliding sleeve. According to the utility model, the damping column, the first damping spring and the second damping spring are arranged, so that the main supporting arm is suspended on the hanging bracket, the main supporting arm and the hanging bracket are not in rigid contact, and when vibration occurs, the purpose of reducing vertical vibration through vibration filtering of the rubber damping ring and the damping springs is achieved, thereby reducing damage of vibration to a cable; long-time normal operation of the cable is guaranteed, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cable bridges, in particular to a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable bridge. Background Art

[0002] Cable tray is a support system for supporting and fixing cables, which consists of brackets, brackets and installation accessories. It can neatly arrange and fix cables to avoid cable confusion and damage, and it is also convenient for cable maintenance and management. The characteristic of the ladder cable tray is its unique ladder design, which makes it have good ventilation performance and helps the heat dissipation of cables. At the same time, the ladder cable tray also has the advantages of light weight, low cost and easy installation, so it has been widely used in cable laying. Hot-dip galvanized steel is a steel that has been treated with hot-dip galvanizing process, which has excellent corrosion resistance and durability.

[0003] In order to facilitate cable laying, a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray is required.

[0004] The current hot-dip galvanized steel ladder cable tray usually directly fixes the hanger and the support arm together, and the cable tray will be subject to vibration in the environment when in use, which may cause the cable tray to pull the cable, causing damage to the cable. On the other hand, the existing ladder cable tray is usually only provided with a single-layer support arm. In some narrow environments, a single-layer cable tray is not enough to support a sufficient number of cables, and there is not enough space to lay multiple cable trays. Therefore, a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder cable tray is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray, which aims to improve the problems in the prior art that the cable tray is easily subject to vibration, which may cause damage to the cables, and the single-layer support arm is insufficient to support a sufficient number of cables.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray, including a hanger, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the hanger, a shock-absorbing assembly fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a sliding sleeve elastically connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate through a first shock-absorbing spring, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanger through a second shock-absorbing spring, a shock-absorbing groove is opened inside the sliding sleeve, and a main support arm is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the sliding sleeve.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hanger, a T-shaped slot is opened inside the reinforcing rib, limiting holes are opened on the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing rib, a T-shaped block is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slot, a secondary supporting arm is fixedly connected inside the T-shaped block, a limiting slot is opened inside the T-shaped block, and a fastening component is slidably connected inside the limiting hole.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The shock absorbing assembly comprises a shock absorbing column, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixing plate, the outer periphery of which is fixedly connected to a rubber shock absorbing ring, and the outer periphery of the rubber shock absorbing ring is clamped in the interior of a shock absorbing groove.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer periphery of the shock absorbing column is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve, and the bottom end of the shock absorbing column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanger.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] One end of the first shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the other end of the first shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding sleeve.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] One end of the second shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the second shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanger.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The fastening assembly comprises a threaded sleeve, the outer periphery of the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting hole, and the inside of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with a bolt.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The bottom end of the threaded sleeve is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove through a limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a shock-absorbing column, a first shock-absorbing spring and a second shock-absorbing spring, the main supporting arm is suspended on the hanger, so that there is no hard contact between the main supporting arm and the hanger. When vibration occurs, the shock filtering of the rubber shock-absorbing ring and the shock-absorbing spring can reduce the up and down vibration, thereby reducing the damage of the vibration to the cable, ensuring that the cable can operate normally for a long time and reducing safety hazards.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by setting reinforcing ribs and T-blocks, the reinforcing ribs can improve the strength of the hanger. In narrow spaces, the auxiliary support arms can be fixed inside the reinforcing ribs by threaded sleeves and bolts, thereby increasing the number of support arms and allowing the cable tray to lay more cables to meet equipment needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall front view of a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of a hanger of a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a main bracket arm of a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable bridge proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the left side of the secondary support arm of a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable bridge proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model provides a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a T-block of a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Hanger; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Shock-absorbing column; 4. First shock-absorbing spring; 5. Second shock-absorbing spring; 6. Sliding sleeve; 7. Shock-absorbing groove; 8. Rubber shock-absorbing ring; 9. Main support arm; 10. Reinforcement rib; 11. T-slot; 12. Limiting hole; 13. T-block; 14. Auxiliary support arm; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Limiting spring; 17. Threaded sleeve; 18. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable bridge, including a hanger 1, the hanger 1 is provided with two groups, which are symmetrically arranged with each other, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hanger 1, the fixed plate 2 is provided with seven groups, which are linearly and evenly distributed on the inner side of the hanger 1, and a shock-absorbing component for reducing cable vibration is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 2. The shock-absorbing component includes a shock-absorbing column 3, the top of the shock-absorbing column 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 2, and a rubber shock-absorbing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the shock-absorbing column 3. The rubber shock-absorbing ring 8 is made of rubber with strong elasticity and deformation ability, and the surface has a large friction force. The rubber shock-absorbing ring 8 is provided with three groups, which are linearly and evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the shock-absorbing column 3. The bottom end of the fixed plate 2 is elastically connected to a sliding sleeve 6 through a first shock-absorbing spring 4. When the sliding sleeve 6 is not subjected to force, the first shock-absorbing spring 4 will push the sliding sleeve 6 downward, one end of the first shock-absorbing spring 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 2, and the other end of the first shock-absorbing spring 4 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 6 The top of the shock absorbing column 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 6 by the outer periphery. The sliding sleeve 6 limits the shock absorbing column 3 to slide up and down only along the sliding sleeve 6. The bottom end of the shock absorbing column 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanger 1. The bottom end of the sliding sleeve 6 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanger 1 through the second shock absorbing spring 5. When the sliding sleeve 6 is not subjected to force, the second shock absorbing spring 5 will push the sliding sleeve 6 to move upward. One end of the second shock absorbing spring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 6. The other end of the second shock absorbing spring 5 The end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanger 1. The first shock-absorbing spring 4 and the second shock-absorbing spring 5 ensure that there is no hard contact between the main support arm 9 and the hanger 1. When vibrated, the vibration will be absorbed and compression will be generated. A shock-absorbing groove 7 is opened inside the sliding sleeve 6. There are five groups of shock-absorbing grooves 7, which are linearly and evenly distributed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 6. The outer periphery of the rubber shock-absorbing ring 8 is clamped in the inside of the shock-absorbing groove 7. The outer periphery of the sliding sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the main support arm 9, and the main support arm 9 fixes the left and right sides of the hanger 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A reinforcing rib 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hanger 1, and the reinforcing rib 10 can improve the strength of the hanger 1. A T-shaped slot 11 is opened inside the reinforcing rib 10, and a group of limiting holes 12 are opened on the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing rib 10, respectively. The limiting holes 12 are provided in four groups. A group of limiting holes 12 are distributed in the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing rib 10. A T-shaped block 13 is symmetrically arranged inside the T-shaped slot 11 and is slidably connected. The T-shaped slot 11 limits the T-shaped block 13 to slide forward and backward along the T-shaped slot 11. A secondary supporting arm 14 is fixedly connected inside the T-shaped block 13, and the secondary supporting arm 14 connects the T-shaped blocks 13 on the left and right sides. A limiting slot 15 is opened inside the T-shaped block 13, and the limiting slot 15 is provided with four groups. A group of limiting grooves 15 are distributed on the front and rear sides of the T-block 13, and a fastening assembly is slidably connected inside the limiting hole 12. The fastening assembly includes a threaded sleeve 17, and the outer periphery of the threaded sleeve 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting hole 12 to fix the T-block 13. A bolt 18 is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve 17. The bottom end of the threaded sleeve 17 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove 15 through a limiting spring 16. When the threaded sleeve 17 is not subjected to force, the limiting spring 16 will push the threaded sleeve 17 to move outward. One end of the limiting spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 17, and the other end of the limiting spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove 15.

[0034] Working principle: When you want to reduce the vibration of the cable, the vibration is transmitted to the hanger 1, and the hanger 1 vibrates up and down, driving the fixed plate 2 to vibrate, compressing the first shock-absorbing spring 4 and the second shock-absorbing spring 5, which absorb the vibration and generate compression, and then release it, driving the shock-absorbing column 3 to slide up and down in the sliding sleeve 6. The shock-absorbing column 3 drives the rubber shock-absorbing ring 8 to slide up and down. The rubber shock-absorbing ring 8 is deformed and extruded, and slides to the adjacent shock-absorbing groove 7, generating a larger resistance to offset the vibration transmitted by the spring, thereby reducing vibration and protecting the cable surface. When you want to add a cable tray in a narrow place, press the threaded sleeve 17 up and down, the threaded sleeve 17 slides into the limiting groove 15, and at the same time squeezes the limiting spring 16 to slide the T-block 13 into the T-slot 11. When the threaded sleeve 17 contacts the limiting hole 12, the threaded sleeve 17 is not subject to force, and the limiting spring 16 pushes the threaded sleeve 17 upward and snaps into the limiting hole 12. Screw the bolt 18 into the threaded sleeve 17 to fix the T-block 13 and the auxiliary support arm 14 inside the hanger 1, so that more cables can be laid.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray, comprising a hanger (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hanger (1), a shock absorbing assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (2), a sliding sleeve (6) is elastically connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (2) via a first shock absorbing spring (4), the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (6) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanger (1) via a second shock absorbing spring (5), a shock absorbing groove (7) is provided inside the sliding sleeve (6), and a main support arm (9) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the sliding sleeve (6).

2. The hot-dip galvanized steel ladder cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hanger (1), a T-shaped slot (11) is provided inside the reinforcing rib (10), limiting holes (12) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing rib (10), a T-shaped block (13) is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slot (11), a secondary supporting arm (14) is fixedly connected inside the T-shaped block (13), a limiting slot (15) is provided inside the T-shaped block (13), and a fastening component is slidably connected inside the limiting hole (12).

3. The hot-dip galvanized steel ladder cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly comprises a shock absorbing column (3), the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixed plate (2), the outer periphery of which is fixedly connected to a rubber shock absorbing ring (8), and the outer periphery of the rubber shock absorbing ring (8) is clamped in the interior of a shock absorbing groove (7).

4. The hot-dip galvanized steel ladder cable tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the shock absorbing column (3) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve (6), and the bottom end of the shock absorbing column (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanger (1).

5. The hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first shock absorbing spring (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (2), and the other end of the first shock absorbing spring (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding sleeve (6).

6. The hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second shock absorbing spring (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (6), and the other end of the second shock absorbing spring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hanger (1).

7. The hot-dip galvanized steel ladder cable tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly comprises a threaded sleeve (17), the outer periphery of the threaded sleeve (17) is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting hole (12), and the interior of the threaded sleeve (17) is threadedly connected to a bolt (18).

8. The hot-dip galvanized steel ladder-type cable tray according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the threaded sleeve (17) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove (15) through a limiting spring (16); one end of the limiting spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (17); and the other end of the limiting spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove (15).