Movable welding device suitable for cable bridge
By designing a mobile welding device including welding head, grinding mechanism and cleaning mechanism, the problem of not automating the welding of cable trays in the prior art is solved, and the automated operation of welding, grinding and cleaning is realized, and the work efficiency and automation are improved. degree.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411108820.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when welding partitions inside the cable tray, manual welding is required, and the welding slag and impurities generated after welding need to be manually cleaned, which cannot achieve complete automation.
A mobile welding device is designed, including tracks, brackets, welding heads, grinding mechanisms and cleaning mechanisms, and the automated operation of welding, grinding and cleaning is realized through an electric drive mechanism.
The automation of welding of internal partitions of cable trays is achieved, reducing manual operation, improving work efficiency, and effectively removing impurities generated by welding through an automatic cleaning mechanism, improving the degree of automation of the device.
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Figure CN119387920A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable bridge welding, and in particular to a mobile welding device suitable for cable bridges. Background Art
[0002] Cable trays are rigid structural systems that closely support cables, consisting of trough-type, tray-type or ladder-type straight sections, bends, tees, and crosses, as well as brackets and hangers. Cable trays are divided into trough-type, tray-type, ladder-type, and grid-type structures, and are composed of brackets, brackets, and installation accessories. The cable trays in buildings can be erected independently or attached to various buildings and pipe gallery brackets. They should have the characteristics of simple structure, beautiful shape, flexible configuration, and easy maintenance. All parts must be galvanized. For cable trays installed in the open air outside buildings, if they are near the sea or in a corrosion zone, the material must have the physical properties of corrosion resistance, moisture resistance, good adhesion, and high impact resistance.
[0003] The purpose of welding partitions inside the cable tray duct is to distinguish cables with different uses inside the duct. When two or more cables with different uses are laid inside the same bridge at the same time, partitions need to be welded inside the cable tray duct to separate them in order to avoid mutual interference.
[0004] In the prior art, when welding partitions inside cable tray ducts, most of the time, manual welding is still adopted, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the smoke generated by welding is also likely to cause harm to the health of workers; in the prior art, a device that uses a robotic arm to drive the welding equipment to automatically weld has also been developed, but after the partitions are welded, the welding slag and other impurities generated during the welding process still need to be manually cleaned by the workers, which still increases the labor of the workers and cannot achieve fully automated operation. In view of this problem, there is still a need to further improve such devices. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to provide a mobile welding device suitable for a cable tray.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A mobile welding device suitable for a cable bridge comprises a track and a bracket, wherein a first slide groove is arranged inside the track, a first sliding block which can move back and forth inside the first slide groove is installed at the bottom end of the bracket, a top plate is installed at the top end of the bracket, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, two fixed plates are installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate on the side away from the bracket, two movable plates are symmetrically arranged between the two fixed plates, welding heads are arranged at the bottom of the two movable plates, a first driving mechanism for driving the welding heads to move back and forth is arranged inside the two movable plates, a grinding mechanism for grinding the welding parts of the bridge and the partition is arranged outside the two welding heads, a movable frame is arranged below the two fixed plates, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, and a second driving mechanism for driving the movable frame to move up and down is arranged on the side away from each other of the two fixed plates.
[0008] Optionally, two second slide grooves are provided at the bottom of the top plate, and second sliding blocks are installed inside the two second slide grooves. The bottom ends of the two second sliding blocks are connected to the mounting plate through a first electric telescopic rod.
[0009] Optionally, the outer walls of the two fixed plates adjacent to each other are each provided with a first groove, a first double-headed screw and a first sliding rod are respectively installed inside the two first grooves, and the two ends of the two movable plates are respectively matched with the outer walls of the first double-headed screw and the first sliding rod.
[0010] Optionally, the first driving mechanism includes through grooves opened inside the two movable plates, sliding blocks are slidably installed inside the two through grooves, round rods are installed inside the two sliding blocks, two welding heads are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the two round rods, and the top ends of the two round rods are connected to the hose.
[0011] Optionally, the two movable plates are each provided with a second groove connected to the through groove, and the two second grooves are each installed with a driving screw rod, and the two sliding blocks are matched with the outer walls of the corresponding driving screw rods.
[0012] Optionally, the grinding mechanism includes two round blocks, which are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the two round rods. The outer walls of the two round blocks are each provided with a circular groove, and an electric slider is installed inside the two circular grooves. A connecting rod is installed at one end of the two electric sliders away from the circular groove.
[0013] Optionally, a second electric telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom ends of the two connecting rods, and a grinding block is mounted on the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods.
[0014] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism includes two third slide grooves opened at the bottom of the movable frame, two third sliders are installed inside the two third slide grooves, a rectangular strip is installed between the two matching third sliders for common rotation, and a metal wire brush is installed at the bottom end of the two rectangular strips.
[0015] Optionally, the second driving mechanism includes a driving motor installed on the outer wall on one side away from the two fixed plates, the output ends of the two driving motors are both installed with a first bevel gear, the outer walls on one side away from the two fixed plates are both rotatably installed with driving blocks, the outer walls on one side away from the two driving blocks are both installed with a second bevel gear, and the two first bevel gears are both meshed with their corresponding second bevel gears.
[0016] Optionally, a third groove is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the two fixed plates, and a driving plate is slidably installed inside the two third grooves. The top ends of the two driving plates are connected to the corresponding inner walls of the third grooves through springs, and the bottoms of the two driving plates are connected to the movable frame through a third electric telescopic rod, and a pressure rod is installed in the center of the movable frame.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] 1. In the invention, after the welding work between the partition and the cable tray is completed, the telescopic ends of the multiple third electric telescopic rods are controlled to retract upward and reset, and the movable frame is driven to move upward and reset, and then the two rectangular strips are controlled to drive the corresponding bottom ends of the metal wire brushes to contact the bottom surface of the cable tray's wire trough, and the two corresponding third sliders are used to move in the approaching direction, and the two metal wire brushes are driven to move in the approaching direction, so as to push the impurities accumulated on both sides of the partition to a position close to the partition, and the first slider is used to move toward one end inside the first slide groove, and the two metal wire brushes are driven to clean out the impurities cleaned near both sides of the partition from the inside of the cable tray wire trough, so as to achieve the effect of automatically removing impurities generated by welding and grinding, so that the degree of automation of the device is relatively high, and the applicability of the entire device in actual use is improved.
[0019] 2. In the invention, while placing the partition in the center position of the cable tray duct, if it is necessary to grind the bottom end of the partition to be welded, control one of the sliding blocks to move in the direction close to the other sliding block inside the corresponding through groove until the two grinding blocks are close to each other, control the two grinding blocks to rotate, and place one end of the partition between the two grinding blocks. With the help of the two grinding blocks, the bottom end of the partition to be welded can be grinded, and as the partition is pushed to move by external manual or feeding mechanism, the two grinding blocks can comprehensively grind the bottom end of the partition to be welded, which is beneficial to the subsequent welding work. After the two grinding blocks have finished grinding the bottom end of the partition, control one of the sliding blocks to drive the corresponding grinding block to move and reset, so that it continues to support both sides of the partition.
[0020] 3. In the invention, after the partition is located in the center position of the cable tray wire duct, the bottom ends of the two welding heads are in contact with the two ends of the bottom of the partition, and the telescopic ends of the multiple third electric telescopic rods are controlled to extend downward, thereby driving the movable frame to move downward, so that the pressure rod can press the partition downward and fix it, and then control the two rectangular strips to drive the two metal wire brushes to rotate upward together to a horizontal state, and use two sliding blocks moving in the direction of approaching to drive the two welding heads to move together, so that the two welding heads can perform welding work together, so that the partition can be welded quickly and conveniently inside the wire duct of the cable tray, thereby improving welding efficiency.
[0021] 4. In the invention, after the partition is welded inside the cable duct of the cable tray, the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are controlled to extend downward together, thereby driving the two grinding blocks to contact the welding parts of the partition and the cable tray cable duct. As the two grinding blocks are controlled to rotate and the grinding blocks are driven to move with the help of two sliding blocks, the welding parts of the partition and the cable tray cable duct are polished and cleaned, the excess parts produced by welding are polished and smoothed, and the aesthetics of the welding parts are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mobile welding device suitable for a cable tray proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top plate and the bracket in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate and two fixing plates in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure in which two movable plates and a movable frame are separated from a fixed plate;
[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second driving mechanism in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two movable plates and a welding head in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welding head and the grinding block in the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism in the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism in the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1, track; 2, first slide; 3, bracket; 4, top plate; 5, first electric telescopic rod; 6, mounting plate; 7, welding head; 8, fixing plate; 9, wire brush; 10, hose; 11, first slider; 12, second slide; 13, second slider; 14, moving plate; 15, moving frame; 16, driving motor; 17, first bevel gear; 18, driving block; 19, second bevel gear; 20, third groove; 21, first groove; 22, spring; 23, driving plate; 24, third electric telescopic rod; 25, first double-headed screw; 26, first slide; 27, through groove; 28, sliding block; 29, round rod; 30, round block; 31, grinding block; 32, round groove; 33, electric slider; 34, connecting rod; 35, second electric telescopic rod; 36, third slide; 37, pressure rod; 38, third slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10A mobile welding device suitable for a cable bridge comprises a track 1 and a bracket 3, wherein a first slide groove 2 is arranged inside the track 1, a first slider 11 which can move back and forth inside the first slide groove 2 is installed at the bottom end of the bracket 3, a top plate 4 is installed at the top end of the bracket 3, a mounting plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 4, two fixed plates 8 are installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 6 on the side away from the bracket 3, two movable plates 14 are symmetrically arranged between the two fixed plates 8, welding heads 7 are arranged at the bottom of the two movable plates 14, a first driving mechanism for driving the welding heads 7 to move back and forth is arranged inside the two movable plates 14, a grinding mechanism for grinding the welding parts of the bridge and the partition is arranged outside the two welding heads 7, a movable frame 15 is arranged below the two fixed plates 8, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 15, and a second driving mechanism for driving the movable frame 15 to move up and down is arranged on the side away from the two fixed plates 8. During actual use, a first linear motor is preset inside the first slide groove 2. The first linear motor can drive the first slider 11 to move back and forth inside the first slide groove 2, and drive multiple components such as the bracket 3 and the top plate 4 to move back and forth together, so as to achieve the effect of mobile welding; and the actual length of the track 1 can be preset according to the working area, so as to facilitate the use of the device.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, two second chutes 12 are provided at the bottom of the top plate 4, and second sliders 13 are installed inside the two second chutes 12. The bottom ends of the two second sliders 13 are connected to the mounting plate 6 through the first electric telescopic rods 5. Second linear motors are preset inside the two second chutes 12, and the two second linear motors can respectively drive the two second sliders 13 to move back and forth inside the corresponding second chutes 12, and drive the two first electric telescopic rods 5, the mounting plate 6 and other components to move back and forth.
[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the outer walls of the two fixed plates 8 on the side close to each other are provided with a first groove 21, and the first double-headed screw 25 and the first slide bar 26 are respectively installed inside the two first grooves 21, and the two ends of the two movable plates 14 are respectively matched with the outer walls of the first double-headed screw 25 and the first slide bar 26. A first driving device is preset on the outer wall of one side of one of the fixed plates 8, and the output end of the first driving device is connected to one end of the first double-headed screw 25, so that the first double-headed screw 25 can be driven to rotate inside one of the first grooves 21, and the two movable plates 14 can be driven to move in a direction close to or away from each other.
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the first driving mechanism includes a through groove 27 opened inside the two movable plates 14, and sliding blocks 28 are slidably installed inside the two through grooves 27, and round rods 29 are installed inside the two sliding blocks 28. The two welding heads 7 are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the two round rods 29, and the top ends of the two round rods 29 are connected to the hose 10.
[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the inside of the two movable plates 14 is provided with a second groove connected to the through groove 27, and the inside of the two second grooves is provided with a driving screw, and the two sliding blocks 28 are matched with the outer wall of the corresponding driving screw. A second driving device is preset inside the two movable plates 14, and the output ends of the two second driving devices are respectively connected to one end of the two corresponding driving screws, so that the two driving screws can be driven to rotate inside the corresponding second grooves, and the two sliding blocks 28 can be driven to move back and forth inside the corresponding through grooves 27, and the position of the welding head 7 is adjusted, so that the two welding heads 7 can quickly weld the partition to the surface of the cable tray wire duct while moving in the direction of approaching, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the cable tray.
[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the grinding mechanism includes two round blocks 30, which are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the two round rods 29. The outer walls of the two round blocks 30 are provided with round grooves 32, and the insides of the two round grooves 32 are both equipped with electric sliders 33, and the ends of the two electric sliders 33 away from the round grooves 32 are both equipped with connecting rods 34. The electric sliders 33 can move inside the round grooves 32, and drive the connecting rods 34 to move and adjust together.
[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 34 are rotatably mounted with second electric telescopic rods 35, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 35 are mounted with grinding blocks 31. A fourth driving device is preset inside the two connecting rods 34, and the output ends of the two fourth driving devices are respectively connected to the corresponding second electric telescopic rods 35, so as to drive the second electric telescopic rods 35 and the grinding blocks 31 to rotate together.
[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes two third chutes 36 opened at the bottom of the mobile frame 15, two third sliders 38 are installed inside the two third chutes 36, and a rectangular strip is installed between the two matching third sliders 38 for common rotation, and a wire brush 9 is installed at the bottom of the two rectangular strips. A second double-headed screw is preset inside the two third chutes 36, and one end of the two second double-headed screws is connected to the preset output end of the first servo motor, so that the two second double-headed screws can be driven to rotate inside the corresponding third chutes 36, and the two third sliders 38 can be driven to move and adjust in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other; and a second servo motor is preset on the outer wall of one side of the two third sliders 38, and the output ends of the two second servo motors are respectively connected to the rotating parts of the two rectangular strips, so that the two rectangular strips can be driven to rotate and adjust between the two corresponding third sliders 38.
[0043] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the second driving mechanism includes a driving motor 16 installed on the outer wall of the two fixed plates 8 away from each other, the output ends of the two driving motors 16 are both installed with a first bevel gear 17, the outer walls of the two fixed plates 8 away from each other are both rotatably installed with a driving block 18, the outer walls of the two driving blocks 18 away from each other on the side of the fixed plate 8 are both installed with a second bevel gear 19, and the two first bevel gears 17 are meshed with their corresponding second bevel gears 19. While the driving motor 16 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, it can synchronously drive the second bevel gear 19 and the driving block 18 to rotate.
[0044] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the inner walls on both sides of the two fixed plates 8 are provided with third grooves 20, and the driving plates 23 are slidably installed inside the two third grooves 20. The top ends of the two driving plates 23 are connected to the inner walls of the corresponding third grooves 20 through springs 22, and the bottoms of the two driving plates 23 are connected to the mobile frame 15 through the third electric telescopic rod 24, and the center position of the mobile frame 15 is installed with a pressure rod 37. When the driving block 18 rotates, it will push against the top of the driving plate 23 below, drive multiple springs 22 to elastically extend, and drive the third electric telescopic rod 24 and the mobile frame 15 below to move downward, and after the driving block 18 rotates and resets, it drives the mobile frame 15 and other components to move upward and reset, thereby achieving the effect of driving the mobile frame 15 to move up and down.
[0045] In the present invention, when the user uses the device, after placing the cable tray directly below the movable frame 15, the position of the two second sliders 13 inside the second slide slot 12 is adjusted according to the width of the cable tray, driving the positions of the multiple components below to be adjusted together, and then the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 5 are controlled to extend downward together, driving the multiple components below to move downward together, until the two welding heads 7 abut against the bottom surface of the cable tray wire duct, and then the two movable plates 14 are controlled to move in a direction of approaching, driving the two welding heads 7 and the grinding block 31 and multiple components below. Move together in the direction of approaching each other, according to the thickness of the partition to be welded, control the two electric sliders 33 to move inside the corresponding circular groove 32, drive the two connecting rods 34 and the grinding block 31 to move and adjust in the direction of approaching each other, so that the distance between the two grinding blocks 31 is adapted to the thickness of the partition. At this time, the partition to be welded can be placed between the two grinding blocks 31, and the two grinding blocks 31 can naturally support the outer walls on both sides of the partition and ensure that the partition is located in the center position of the cable tray duct, which is convenient for the subsequent welding work between the partition and the cable tray duct.
[0046] At the same time, when the partition is placed in the center position of the cable tray duct, if it is necessary to grind the bottom end of the partition to be welded, so as to facilitate the subsequent welding between the partition and the cable tray duct, one of the sliding blocks 28 can be controlled to move in the direction close to the other sliding block 28 inside the corresponding through groove 27 until the two sliding blocks 28 are in the same straight line. At this time, the two grinding blocks 31 are also in a close state. The two grinding blocks 31 are controlled to rotate, and one end of the partition is placed between the two grinding blocks 31. With the help of the two grinding blocks 31, the bottom end of the partition to be welded can be grinded, and as the external manual or feeding mechanism pushes the partition to move, the two grinding blocks 31 can be used to comprehensively grind the bottom end of the partition to be welded, which is beneficial to the subsequent welding work. After the two grinding blocks 31 have completed the grinding of the bottom end of the partition, one of the sliding blocks 28 is controlled to drive the corresponding grinding block 31 to move and reset, so that it continues to support both sides of the partition.
[0047] After the partition is located in the center position of the cable tray duct, the bottom ends of the two welding heads 7 are in contact with the two ends of the bottom of the partition, and the telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rods 24 are controlled to extend downward, so that the movable frame 15 is driven to move downward, so that the pressure rod 37 set in the center position of the movable frame 15 can press and fix the partition downward, and then the two rectangular strips are controlled to drive the two metal wire brushes 9 to rotate upward together to a horizontal state, and because the two metal wire brushes 9 are made of metal filaments, they will not affect the subsequent movement of the round rod 29, and with the help of two sliding blocks 28 moving in the direction of approaching, the two welding heads 7 are driven to move together, so that the two welding heads 7 can perform welding work together, and the partition can be welded inside the cable tray duct conveniently and quickly, thereby improving welding efficiency; and at this time, the two metal wire brushes 9 located at the bottom of the movable frame 15 in a horizontal state can block the top of the two welding heads 7 to prevent sparks generated by welding from splashing upward, thereby improving welding safety.
[0048] After the partition is welded inside the cable tray of the cable bridge, the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 35 can be controlled to extend downward together, thereby driving the two grinding blocks 31 to contact the welding parts of the partition and the cable tray. As the two grinding blocks 31 are controlled to rotate and the grinding blocks 31 are driven to move with the help of the two sliding blocks 28, the welding parts of the partition and the cable tray are polished and cleaned, the excess parts produced by welding are polished and smoothed, and the aesthetics of the welding parts are improved.
[0049] After the two grinding blocks 31 have finished grinding the welding parts, the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 5 can be controlled to retract upward, and the telescopic ends of the multiple third electric telescopic rods 24 can be controlled to extend downward, driving the mobile frame 15 to move downward to the bottom of the two welding heads 7. At this time, the pressure rod 37 in the center position inside the mobile frame 15 is located directly above the partition. By controlling the two driving motors 16 to start, the driving block 18 is driven to rotate, so that the driving block 18 continuously pushes and resets the driving plate 23 below during the rotation, and drives the pressure rod 37 to continuously vibrate and knock the top of the welded partition. On the one hand, the stability of the partition after welding can be tested, and on the other hand, the excess impurities on the surface of the welding part of the partition and the cable tray trunking can be vibrated off, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of impurities.
[0050] After the welding quality test of the partition is completed, there will be debris generated by grinding and welding slag generated by welding on both sides of the partition. At this time, the telescopic ends of the multiple third electric telescopic rods 24 can be controlled to retract upward and reset, and the movable frame 15 can be driven to move upward and reset, and then the two rectangular strips are controlled to drive the corresponding wire brushes 9 to rotate downward to a vertical state, so that the two wire brushes 9 are respectively located on both sides of the partition, and the bottom ends of the two wire brushes 9 are in contact with the bottom surface of the cable tray of the cable tray. With the help of the two corresponding third sliders 38, the two wire brushes 9 are driven to move in the direction of approaching, and the impurities accumulated on both sides of the partition are pushed to a position close to the partition, and the first slider 11 is moved to one end inside the first slide 2, and the two wire brushes 9 are driven to clean out the impurities cleaned near the two sides of the partition from the inside of the cable tray cable tray, so as to achieve the effect of automatically removing impurities generated by welding and grinding, so that the degree of automation of the device is high, and the applicability of the entire device in actual use is improved.
[0051] After the welding work of the partition inside the cable tray duct is completed, the cable tray is removed from the bottom of the movable frame 15. At this time, the movable frame 15 is still located below the two welding heads 7. The two rectangular strips can be controlled to drive the two wire brushes 9 to rotate upward to a horizontal state together, and then the two movable plates 14 are controlled to move in opposite directions, driving the two welding heads 7 and the grinding block 31 to move to the center of the two rectangular grooves inside the movable frame 15 respectively, and the telescopic ends of the multiple third electric telescopic rods 24 are controlled to retract upward, thereby driving the movable frame 15 and the two wire brushes 9 below to contact the two welding heads 7 and the grinding block 31. At this time, the driving motor 16 can be controlled again to drive the driving block 18 to rotate, so that the two wire brushes 9 under the movable frame 15 machine continuously move up and down, and the two wire brushes 9 can continuously rub against the outer walls of the two welding heads 7 and the grinding block 31 while moving up and down, so that the debris attached to the outer walls of the two welding heads 7 and the grinding block 31 can be cleaned and removed.
[0052] The two sliding blocks 28 can also be synchronously controlled to move back and forth inside the corresponding through grooves 27, so that the two welding heads 7 and the grinding blocks 31 can be in frictional contact with the two wire brushes 9 laterally, further improving the cleaning effect of the outer walls of the two welding heads 7 and the grinding blocks 31; and while the two wire brushes 9 move up and down, the impurities mixed inside them can also be shaken away, which is convenient for the subsequent use of the two wire brushes 9.
[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile welding device suitable for a cable tray, comprising a track (1) and a bracket (3), characterized in that: The track (1) is provided with a first slide groove (2) inside, a first slider (11) which can move back and forth inside the first slide groove (2) is installed at the bottom end of the bracket (3), a top plate (4) is installed at the top end of the bracket (3), a mounting plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (4), two fixed plates (8) are installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (6) away from the bracket (3), two movable plates (14) are symmetrically installed between the two fixed plates (8), welding heads (7) are provided at the bottom of the two movable plates (14), a first driving mechanism for driving the welding heads (7) to move back and forth is provided inside the two movable plates (14), a grinding mechanism for grinding the welding parts of the bridge frame and the partition is provided outside the two welding heads (7), a movable frame (15) is provided below the two fixed plates (8), a cleaning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the movable frame (15), and a second driving mechanism for driving the movable frame (15) to move up and down is provided on the side away from the two fixed plates (8).
2. A mobile welding device suitable for cable trays according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second slide grooves (12) are provided at the bottom of the top plate (4), and second sliders (13) are installed inside the two second slide grooves (12). The bottom ends of the two second sliders (13) are connected to the mounting plate (6) via a first electric telescopic rod (5).
3. A mobile welding device suitable for a cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two fixed plates (8) adjacent to each other are each provided with a first groove (21), the interiors of the two first grooves (21) are respectively provided with a first double-headed screw rod (25) and a first sliding rod (26), and the two ends of the two movable plates (14) are respectively matched with the outer walls of the first double-headed screw rod (25) and the first sliding rod (26).
4. A mobile welding device suitable for a cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism comprises through grooves (27) opened inside the two movable plates (14), sliding blocks (28) are slidably installed inside the two through grooves (27), round rods (29) are installed inside the two sliding blocks (28), two welding heads (7) are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the two round rods (29), and the top ends of the two round rods (29) are connected to the hose (10).
5. A mobile welding device suitable for a cable tray according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two movable plates (14) are each provided with a second groove connected to the through groove (27), a driving screw rod is installed in the two second grooves, and the two sliding blocks (28) are matched with the outer wall of the corresponding driving screw rod.
6. A mobile welding device suitable for a cable tray according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises two round blocks (30), the two round blocks (30) are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the two round rods (29), the outer walls of the two round blocks (30) are both provided with a round groove (32), the insides of the two round grooves (32) are both provided with an electric slider (33), and the ends of the two electric sliders (33) away from the round grooves (32) are both provided with a connecting rod (34).
7. A mobile welding device suitable for a cable tray according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two connecting rods (34) are both rotatably mounted with second electric telescopic rods (35), and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (35) are both mounted with grinding blocks (31).
8. The mobile welding device suitable for cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises two third slide grooves (36) opened at the bottom of the movable frame (15), two third sliding blocks (38) are installed inside the two third slide grooves (36), a rectangular strip is installed between the two matching third sliding blocks (38) for co-rotation, and a metal wire brush (9) is installed at the bottom end of the two rectangular strips.
9. The mobile welding device suitable for cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (16) mounted on an outer wall of a side away from the two fixed plates (8), the output ends of the two driving motors (16) are both mounted with a first bevel gear (17), the outer walls of the two fixed plates (8) are both rotatably mounted with a driving block (18), the outer walls of the two driving blocks (18) are both mounted with a second bevel gear (19) on a side away from the fixed plates (8), and the two first bevel gears (17) are both meshed with their corresponding second bevel gears (19).
10. A mobile welding device suitable for a cable tray according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the two fixed plates (8) are provided with third grooves (20), and a driving plate (23) is slidably installed inside the two third grooves (20), and the top ends of the two driving plates (23) are connected to the inner walls of the corresponding third grooves (20) through springs (22), and the bottoms of the two driving plates (23) are connected to the movable frame (15) through a third electric telescopic rod (24), and a pressing rod (37) is installed at the center of the movable frame (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grinding and welding all-in-one machine
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