Damping loudspeaker
By introducing the elastic arm of the metal shrapnel and the hollow annular center into the speaker, the skew and polarization problems of the diaphragm and voice coil during high power output are solved, and the vibration absorption effect and stability are achieved, which improves the speaker's Power bearing capacity and sound quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421016104.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
When existing thin-length speakers are output with high power, the diaphragm and voice coil are prone to distortion problems such as skew and polarization, resulting in poor shock absorption effect.
A shock absorbing speaker consisting of a thin and long speaker base, diaphragm, voice coil, magnetic back assembly and metal shrapnel were designed. The elastic arm of the metal shrapnel was used as a buffer layer to avoid direct contact between the diaphragm and the voice coil, and the elastic arm was used. The S-shaped curved structure and hollow annular center portion realize the adjustment and stability of vibration frequency.
It effectively increases the power bearing capacity of the speaker, reduces the skew and polarization of the diaphragm and voice coil when outputting high power, improves the shock absorption effect, avoids the return of vibration kinetic energy, and improves operational stability and sound quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222263013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a vibration-damping loudspeaker, in particular to a vibration-damping loudspeaker which can increase the bearing power and exert a better vibration-damping effect to prevent the diaphragm and the voice coil from being skewed, polarized and distorted when high-power output is performed. Background Art
[0002] As for the current general thin and long speakers, since the voice coil is in direct contact with the diaphragm and the height of the voice coil is relatively high, when the speaker outputs high power, the diaphragm and voice coil often have distortion problems such as skewness and polarization due to the high power output.
[0003] Therefore, how to invent a vibration-damping speaker to increase the power handling capacity and exert a better vibration-damping effect to avoid the distortion problems such as skewness and polarization of the diaphragm and voice coil when high power is output will be the active disclosure of the present invention. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the inventor felt that it was not perfect, so he devoted all his energy to research and overcome them, and then developed a shock-absorbing speaker in order to increase the power handling capacity and achieve better shock-absorbing effect, so as to avoid the diaphragm and voice coil from being skewed, polarized, and other distortion problems when high power is output.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned and other purposes, the utility model provides a shock-absorbing loudspeaker, which includes: a thin and long speaker seat, a diaphragm, a voice coil, a magnetic return assembly and a metal spring. The diaphragm is arranged on the thin and long speaker seat; the voice coil includes a coil, a frame and two silk threads, the coil is wound on the frame, each silk thread is electrically connected to the coil, and the frame is connected to the diaphragm; the magnetic return assembly includes a magnetic seat and a magnetic unit, the magnetic unit is arranged on the magnetic seat, and the voice coil is movably arranged outside the magnetic unit; the metal spring connects the thin and long speaker seat and the magnetic return assembly, the metal spring includes a central part, two positioning parts and a plurality of elastic arms, the central part is arranged on the magnetic seat, each positioning part is respectively arranged on both sides of the thin and long speaker seat, each elastic arm is respectively arranged between the central part and each positioning part, and each positioning part and each elastic arm are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central part.
[0006] In an embodiment of the present invention, an assembling portion is respectively disposed on two sides of the thin and long speaker seat, and each positioning portion is respectively disposed on each assembling portion.
[0007] In an embodiment of the present invention, each assembly portion is provided with a protrusion, each positioning portion is provided with a notch, and each positioning portion is provided with each notch on each protrusion of each assembly portion.
[0008] In an embodiment of the present invention, the metal spring is made of stainless steel, beryllium copper alloy or carbon steel.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present invention, the central portion is a hollow ring, and the central portion is disposed at the bottom of the magnetic base.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the central portion is a hollow ring, an annular limiting portion is provided at the bottom of the magnetic conductive seat, and the central portion is provided on the annular limiting portion.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the central portion is a hollow ring, an annular extension portion is disposed on the periphery of the bottom of the magnetic base, and the central portion is disposed on the annular extension portion.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present invention, the central portion is annular or solid, and the metal spring is integrally formed or is two symmetrical bodies connected to each other.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, each elastic arm is provided with a bending portion, each bending portion is S-shaped, one end of each elastic arm is connected to the central portion, and the other end of each elastic arm is connected to each positioning portion.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the angle between the connection point between each elastic arm and the central portion and the horizontal axis of the rectangular coordinate is 40 degrees to 60 degrees.
[0015] Thus, the vibration-damping loudspeaker of the present invention can utilize the metal spring to increase the power bearing capacity and exert a better vibration-damping effect, thereby avoiding the distortion problems such as skewness and polarization of the diaphragm and the voice coil when high power is output. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 2 The first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure 3 The first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 4 The first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 5 It is a bottom schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a bottom schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals
[0027] 1 Shock-absorbing speaker
[0028] 11 Thin and long speaker seat
[0029] 111 Conductive soldering pad
[0030] 112 Assembly Department
[0031] 1121 convex body
[0032] 12 Diaphragm
[0033] 13 Voice Coil
[0034] 131 Coil
[0035] 132 Skeleton
[0036] 133 Brocade Thread
[0037] 14 Magnetic return assembly
[0038] 141 Magnetic seat
[0039] 1411 Ring stopper
[0040] 1412 Annular extension
[0041] 142 Magnetic plate
[0042] 143 Magnet
[0043] 144 Magnetic unit
[0044] 15 Metal Shrapnel
[0045] 151 Center
[0046] 152 Positioning unit
[0047] 1521 Gap
[0048] 153 Elastic Arm
[0049] 1531 Bending DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail through the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The description is as follows:
[0051] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a shock-absorbing speaker 1, which can be a thin and long speaker and includes: a thin and long speaker seat 11, a diaphragm 12, a voice coil 13, a magnetic return component 14 and a metal spring 15, and the voice coil 13 and the magnetic return component 14 can be circular or track-shaped.
[0052] The diaphragm 12 is disposed on the top of the thin and long speaker seat 11 .
[0053] The voice coil 13 is disposed inside the thin and long speaker seat 11 and connected to the bottom of the diaphragm 12. The voice coil 13 includes a coil 131, a frame 132 and two silk threads 133. The coil 131 is wound outside the frame 132. Each silk thread 133 electrically connects the coil 131 and the conductive welding sheet 111 at the bottom of the thin and long speaker seat 11. The top of the frame 132 is connected to the bottom of the diaphragm 12. Since each silk thread 133 has strength and toughness, the vibration-damping speaker 1 can be prevented from breaking due to excessive amplitude under high power.
[0054] The magnetic return component 14 is arranged on the inner side of the thin and long speaker seat 11, and the magnetic return component 14 includes a magnetic base 141 and a magnetic unit 144. The magnetic unit 144 is arranged on the magnetic base 141. The magnetic unit 144 may have a magnetic plate 142 and a magnet 143. The magnet 143 is arranged on the magnetic base 141, and the magnetic plate 142 is arranged on the magnet 143. The magnetic base 141 may be a U iron. The voice coil 13 is movably arranged outside the magnetic unit 144 and is located between the magnetic unit 144 and the magnetic base 141.
[0055] The metal spring 15 connects the thin and long speaker seat 11 and the magnetic return component 14. The metal spring 15 includes a central portion 151, two positioning portions 152 and a plurality of elastic arms 153. The central portion 151 is disposed on the magnetic conductive seat 141. The positioning portions 152 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the two short sides of the thin and long speaker seat 11. The elastic arms 153 are respectively disposed between the central portion 151 and the positioning portions 152. The positioning portions 152 and the elastic arms 153 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the central portion 151 so that the magnetic return component 14 does not directly contact the thin and long speaker seat 11. The number of the elastic arms 153 can be four (but the number is not limited to four), and the metal spring 15 can be made of stainless steel, beryllium copper alloy or carbon steel, among which stainless steel is a preferred material.
[0056] When the shock-absorbing speaker 1 is used, it can be combined with a sound box (not shown). After the silk threads 133 of the voice coil 13 receive the external electronic signals input by the conductive welding sheets 111, the electromagnetic action of the voice coil 13 cooperates with the magnetic return assembly 14 to drive the diaphragm 12 to move through the magnetic base 141 of the magnetic return assembly 14, the magnetic plate 142 and the magnetic force provided by the magnet 143, thereby increasing the volume of the shock-absorbing speaker 1 during operation.
[0057] When the shock-absorbing speaker 1 performs the above-mentioned operation, the elastic arms 153 provided on the metal spring sheet 15 prevent the thin and long speaker seat 11 and the magnetic return component 14 from directly contacting each other, so the elastic arms 153 can be used as a buffer between the thin and long speaker seat 11 and the magnetic return component 14, so that the vibration frequency of the magnetic return component 14 can be close to the vibration frequency of the thin and long speaker seat 11 but the phase is opposite, and the vibration of the thin and long speaker seat 11 is reduced when the shock-absorbing speaker 1 is in operation, so as to improve the stability of the shock-absorbing speaker 1 in operation, thereby exerting a better shock-absorbing effect. In addition, the metal spring sheet 15 can be used as a buffer between the thin and long speaker seat 11 and the magnetic return component 14 to avoid the kinetic energy feedback generated by the vibration of the magnetic return component 14, and achieve the effect of shock absorption and isolation when the shock-absorbing speaker 1 is in operation, thereby avoiding discomfort to the user when using the electronic device.
[0058] In addition to the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present invention, an assembly portion 112 may be provided on both sides of the thin and long speaker seat 11, and each positioning portion 152 may be attached to each assembly portion 112 by pasting. In addition, each assembly portion 112 may be provided with a convex body 1121, and each positioning portion 152 may be provided with a notch 1521, and each positioning portion 152 is provided on each convex body 1121 of each assembly portion 112 with each notch 1521. In this way, the shock-absorbing speaker 1 of the present invention can make each positioning portion 152 of the metal spring 15 stably disposed on the assembly portion 112 of the thin and long speaker seat 11, so as to increase the stability of each elastic arm 153 when acting as a buffer.
[0059] In addition to the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present invention, the central portion 151 may be a hollow ring, and the central portion 151 may be disposed at the bottom of the magnetic base 141. In this way, the shock-absorbing speaker 1 of the present invention can prevent the thin and long speaker base 11 from directly contacting the magnetic return assembly 14 through the cooperation between the central portion 151 and the elastic arms 153, so that the elastic arms 153 can be used as a buffer between the thin and long speaker base 11 and the magnetic return assembly 14 to absorb (consume) the kinetic energy generated by the vibration of the thin and long speaker base 11, and reduce the vibration of the thin and long speaker base 11 when the shock-absorbing speaker 1 is in operation, so as to improve the stability of the shock-absorbing speaker 1 during operation, and thus exert a better shock-absorbing effect, so as to avoid the diaphragm 12 and the voice coil 13 from being skewed, polarized, and other distortions when high power output is generated.
[0060] In addition to the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present invention, the center portion 151 may be a hollow annular ring or a solid circle, and the metal spring 15 may be integrally formed or two symmetrical bodies connected to each other. The center portion 151 of each symmetrical body may be two circular arc bodies connected to each other or two semicircular bodies connected to each other. Since the weight of the metal spring 15 affects the vibration frequency, different types of center portions 151 may be selected according to the weight requirements during actual use to adjust the weight of the metal spring 15 to determine the appropriate vibration frequency.
[0061] In addition to the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present invention, each elastic arm 153 is symmetrically disposed between the central portion 151 and each positioning portion 152, and the angle between the connection between each elastic arm 153 and the central portion 151 and the horizontal axis of the rectangular coordinate can be 40 degrees to 60 degrees. In this way, the shock-absorbing speaker 1 of the present invention can make each elastic arm 153 have a better buffering effect, and can achieve a better balance when vibrating, thereby producing the maximum vibration reduction effect.
[0062] In addition to the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present invention, each elastic arm 153 may be provided with a curved portion 1531, each curved portion 1531 may be S-shaped, and one end of each elastic arm 153 is connected to the outer periphery of the central portion 151, and the other end of each elastic arm 153 is connected to the end of each positioning portion 152. In this way, the shock-absorbing speaker 1 of the present invention can stably arrange each elastic arm 153 between the central portion 151 and each positioning portion 152. In addition, the longer the length of each elastic arm 153, the larger the curvature of each curved portion 1531, or the more the number of each curved portion 1531, the more displacement of the metal spring 15 can be increased. Therefore, the present invention can adjust the vibration frequency and amplitude (displacement) through the curved portion 1531 of each elastic arm 153 to increase the stability of each elastic arm 153 when used as a buffer.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown in the figure, in addition to the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present invention, the central portion 151 may be a hollow ring, and the bottom of the magnetic base 141 may be provided with an annular stopper 1411, so that the bottom of the magnetic base 141 forms an annular step, and the central portion 151 is provided on the annular stopper 1411. In this way, the shock-absorbing speaker 1 of the present invention can make the central portion 151 easy to align and firmly fit to the magnetic base 141 through the annular stopper 1411, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the metal spring 15 and the magnetic return assembly 14.
[0064] Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown in the figure, in addition to the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the present invention, the central portion 151 may be a hollow ring, and the periphery of the bottom of the magnetic base 141 may be convexly provided with an annular extension portion 1412, and the central portion 151 may be provided on the annular extension portion 1412. In this way, the shock-absorbing speaker 1 of the present invention can make the central portion 151 easy to align and firmly combine with the magnetic base 141 through the annular extension portion 1412, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the metal spring 15 and the magnetic return component 14, and at the same time maintaining the magnetic return component 14 at a predetermined height position.
[0065] The present invention has been disclosed in the above with a preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiment is only used to describe the present invention and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to the embodiment should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the scope of the patent application.
Claims
1. A vibration-damping loudspeaker, characterized in that: Include: A thin and long speaker base; A diaphragm, which is arranged on the thin and long speaker seat; A voice coil, comprising a coil, a frame and two silk threads, the coil is wound around the frame, each silk thread is electrically connected to the coil, and the frame is connected to the diaphragm; A magnetic loop assembly, comprising a magnetic base and a magnetic unit, wherein the magnetic unit is disposed on the magnetic base, and the voice coil is movably disposed outside the magnetic unit; and A metal spring connects the thin and long speaker seat and the magnetic return component. The metal spring includes a central portion, two positioning portions and a plurality of elastic arms. The central portion is arranged on the magnetic conductive seat, and the positioning portions are respectively arranged on both sides of the thin and long speaker seat. The elastic arms are respectively arranged between the central portion and the positioning portions. The positioning portions and the elastic arms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central portion.
2. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the thin and long speaker seat are respectively provided with an assembly part, and each positioning part is respectively arranged on each assembly part.
3. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each assembling part is provided with a convex body, each positioning part is provided with a notch, and each positioning part is provided with each notch on each convex body of each assembling part.
4. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal spring is made of stainless steel, beryllium copper alloy or carbon steel.
5. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central part is a hollow ring and is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic base.
6. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central part is in the shape of a hollow ring. An annular limiting part is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic conductive seat, and the central part is arranged on the annular limiting part.
7. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central part is in the shape of a hollow ring. The periphery of the bottom of the magnetic base is provided with an annular extension part, and the central part is arranged on the annular extension part.
8. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central portion is annular or solid, and the metal spring pieces are integrally formed or are two symmetrical bodies connected to each other.
9. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each elastic arm is respectively provided with a bending portion, each bending portion is S-shaped, one end of each elastic arm is connected to the central portion, and the other end of each elastic arm is connected to each positioning portion.
10. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the connection point between each elastic arm and the central part and the horizontal axis of the right-angle coordinate is 40 degrees to 60 degrees.