Seed coating machine with constant-speed feeding function
By using a combination of electric push rod and material-control ball in the seed coating machine, the seed loading is achieved at a constant speed, and the combination of a mixing motor and a stirring rod is used to solve the problem of uneven coating in the prior art and improve the packaging Clothes quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421067810.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing seed coating machines are loaded with one-time feed during coating, which makes it difficult for the agitator to mix the seeds with the coating agent evenly, resulting in poor coating quality.
A seed coater with a uniform feeding function was designed. The seed coater is loaded at a uniform speed through the combination of an electric push rod and a material control ball. The mixing motor and a stirring rod ensure uniformity between the seeds and the coating agent. Stir.
The uniform mixing of seeds and coating agent is achieved to ensure that the coating agent is fully wrapped on the seeds and improve the coating quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222263584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed coating, and in particular relates to a seed coating machine with a uniform speed feeding function. Background Art
[0002] Seed coating machine is a machine that coats the surface of selected seeds with coating agent to make them into pellets. After sowing, the seeds coated with coating agent can quickly absorb water and swell. With the gradual development of the embryo in the seed and the continuous growth of the seedling, the coating agent will slowly release the various effective ingredients contained in it, which will be gradually absorbed into the body by the seed seedling, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests in the seedling stage, promoting growth and development, and increasing crop yields.
[0003] Existing seed coating machines usually use a method of mixing seeds and coating agents to coat the seeds. When coating, the seeds are loaded into the mixing bin at one time, making it difficult for the mixing mechanism to mix the seeds and the coating agent evenly, resulting in poor seed coating quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seed coating machine with a uniform feeding function, so as to solve the problem that the existing coating machine feeds the seeds at one time during coating, making it difficult for the stirring mechanism to stir and mix the seeds and the coating agent evenly, resulting in poor seed coating quality.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A seed coating machine with a uniform speed feeding function comprises a supporting base, a cylinder is installed on the supporting base, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the cylinder, the feeding port is connected with a feeding bin, the top of the feeding bin is connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is connected with a storage bin, the top of the storage bin is connected with a feeding pipe, a material controlling ball is arranged in the feeding bin, the diameter of the material controlling ball is larger than the diameter of the feeding pipe, an electric push rod is arranged in the cylinder below the material controlling ball, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom of the material controlling ball, a stirring mechanism is arranged below the electric push rod, a plurality of coating agent feeding ports are connected to the side wall of the cylinder, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the cylinder, the discharge port is connected with a discharge pipe, and a discharge plug is arranged in the discharge pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of mounting sleeves are mounted on the rotating shaft along the height direction of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are connected to the mounting sleeves.
[0008] Furthermore, the stirring motor and the electric push rod are connected to the inner wall of the cylinder through a connecting rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the support base includes support columns connected to both sides of the cylinder, and the bottom of the support columns is connected to a base.
[0010] Furthermore, an observation window is provided on the side wall of the cylinder.
[0011] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model comprises a supporting base, on which a cylinder is mounted, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the cylinder, the feeding port is connected to a loading bin, the top of the loading bin is connected to a loading pipe, the loading pipe is connected to a storage bin, the top of the storage bin is connected to a feeding pipe, a material controlling ball is arranged in the loading bin, the diameter of the material controlling ball is larger than the diameter of the feeding pipe, an electric push rod is arranged in the cylinder below the material controlling ball, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom of the material controlling ball, a stirring mechanism is arranged below the electric push rod, a plurality of coating agent feeding ports are connected to the side wall of the cylinder, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, the discharging port is connected to a discharging pipe, and a discharging plug is arranged in the discharging pipe.
[0013] With this arrangement, the seeds to be coated enter the storage bin through the feed pipe, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod pushes the control ball to the top of the upper bin. Since the diameter of the control ball is larger than the diameter of the feed pipe, the seeds gradually accumulate in the storage bin. When the seed coating begins, the telescopic end of the electric push rod pulls down the control ball, and the seeds fall from the upper bin into the upper bin, enter the cylinder through the feed port, and the coating agent enters the cylinder through the coating agent feed port. The stirring assembly stirs the seeds so that the seeds are coated with the coating agent, thereby achieving seed coating. After the seed coating is completed, the discharge plug is opened, and the seeds can be discharged from the discharge pipe. Since the speed at which the seeds enter the upper bin from the feed pipe depends on the size of the gap between the control ball and the bottom of the discharge pipe, the electric push rod adjusts the height position of the control ball to adjust the seed feeding speed. After the position of the control ball is fixed, the seed feeding speed can be kept constant, and the seeds can be fed at a uniform speed. While feeding at a uniform speed, the coating agent is added into the cylinder in batches from the coating agent feed port, so that the stirring mechanism can more easily stir and mix the seeds and the coating agent evenly, ensuring that the coating agent is fully coated on the seeds, effectively solving the problem that the existing coating machine feeds the materials all at once during coating, making it difficult for the stirring mechanism to stir and mix the seeds and the coating agent evenly, resulting in poor seed coating quality.
[0014] 2. In the present invention, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of mounting sleeves are installed on the rotating shaft along the height direction of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are connected to the mounting sleeves. With this arrangement, the stirring motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the plurality of mounting sleeves on the rotating shaft rotate with the rotating shaft, and then drives the stirring rods to rotate, so as to achieve layered stirring of the seeds and ensure that the seeds are fully coated with the coating agent.
[0015] 3. In the present invention, the stirring motor and the electric push rod are connected to the inner wall of the cylinder through a connecting rod. Through this arrangement, the connecting rod can fix the stirring motor and the electric push rod.
[0016] 4. In the present invention, the support base includes support columns connected to both sides of the barrel, and the bottom of the support columns is connected to a base. Through this arrangement, the support columns and the base can provide effective support for the barrel, ensuring the stable operation of the coating machine.
[0017] 5. In the utility model, an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body, so that the staff can observe the coating condition of the seeds conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, including:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the stirring rod of the utility model;
[0021] Markings in the figure: 1-cylinder, 2-feeding port, 3-loading bin, 4-loading pipe, 5-storage bin, 6-feeding pipe, 7-control ball, 8-electric push rod, 9-coating agent feed port, 10-discharge port, 11-discharge pipe, 12-discharge plug, 13-stirring motor, 14-rotating shaft, 15-installation sleeve, 16-stirring rod, 17-connecting rod, 18-support column, 19-base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] A seed coating machine with a uniform speed feeding function comprises a supporting base, a cylinder is installed on the supporting base, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the cylinder, the feeding port is connected with a feeding bin, the top of the feeding bin is connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is connected with a storage bin, the top of the storage bin is connected with a feeding pipe, a material controlling ball is arranged in the feeding bin, the diameter of the material controlling ball is larger than the diameter of the feeding pipe, an electric push rod is arranged in the cylinder below the material controlling ball, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom of the material controlling ball, a stirring mechanism is arranged below the electric push rod, a plurality of coating agent feeding ports are connected to the side wall of the cylinder, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the cylinder, the discharge port is connected with a discharge pipe, and a discharge plug is arranged in the discharge pipe.
[0029] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of mounting sleeves are mounted on the rotating shaft along the height direction of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are connected to the mounting sleeves.
[0030] Furthermore, the stirring motor and the electric push rod are connected to the inner wall of the cylinder through a connecting rod.
[0031] Furthermore, the support base includes support columns connected to both sides of the cylinder, and the bottom of the support columns is connected to a base.
[0032] Furthermore, an observation window is provided on the side wall of the cylinder.
[0033] During the implementation of the utility model, the seeds to be coated enter the storage bin through the feed pipe, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod pushes the control ball to the top of the upper bin. Since the diameter of the control ball is larger than the diameter of the feed pipe, the seeds gradually accumulate in the storage bin. When the seed coating begins, the telescopic end of the electric push rod pulls down the control ball, and the seeds fall from the upper bin into the upper bin through the feed port and enter the cylinder body. The coating agent enters the cylinder body through the coating agent feed port, and the stirring assembly stirs the seeds so that the seeds are coated with the coating agent, thereby achieving seed coating. After the seed coating is completed, the discharge plug is opened, and the seeds can be discharged from the discharge pipe. Since the speed at which the seeds enter the upper bin from the feed pipe depends on the size of the gap between the control ball and the bottom end of the discharge pipe, the electric push rod adjusts the height position of the control ball to adjust the seed feeding speed. After the position of the control ball is fixed, the seed feeding speed can be kept constant, and the seeds can be fed at a uniform speed. While feeding at a uniform speed, the coating agent is added into the cylinder in batches from the coating agent feed port, so that the stirring mechanism can more easily stir and mix the seeds and the coating agent evenly, ensuring that the coating agent is fully coated on the seeds, effectively solving the problem that the existing coating machine feeds the materials all at once during coating, making it difficult for the stirring mechanism to stir and mix the seeds and the coating agent evenly, resulting in poor seed coating quality.
[0034] Specifically, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of mounting sleeves are installed on the rotating shaft along the height direction of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are connected to the mounting sleeves. Through this arrangement, the stirring motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the plurality of mounting sleeves on the rotating shaft rotate with the rotating shaft, and then drives the stirring rods to rotate, so as to achieve layered stirring of the seeds and ensure that the seeds are fully coated with the coating agent.
[0035] Preferably, the stirring motor and the electric push rod are connected to the inner wall of the cylinder through a connecting rod. Through this arrangement, the connecting rod can fix the stirring motor and the electric push rod.
[0036] Specifically, the support base includes support columns connected to both sides of the barrel, and the bottom of the support columns is connected to the base. Through this arrangement, the support columns and the base can provide effective support for the barrel, ensuring the stable operation of the coating machine.
[0037] Preferably, the side wall of the cylinder is provided with an observation window, which is convenient for the staff to observe the coating of the seeds.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] A seed coating machine with a uniform speed feeding function comprises a supporting base, a cylinder is installed on the supporting base, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the cylinder, the feeding port is connected with a feeding bin, the top of the feeding bin is connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is connected with a storage bin, the top of the storage bin is connected with a feeding pipe, a material controlling ball is arranged in the feeding bin, the diameter of the material controlling ball is larger than the diameter of the feeding pipe, an electric push rod is arranged in the cylinder below the material controlling ball, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom of the material controlling ball, a stirring mechanism is arranged below the electric push rod, a plurality of coating agent feeding ports are connected to the side wall of the cylinder, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the cylinder, the discharge port is connected with a discharge pipe, and a discharge plug is arranged in the discharge pipe.
[0040] With this arrangement, the seeds to be coated enter the storage bin through the feed pipe, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod pushes the control ball to the top of the upper bin. Since the diameter of the control ball is larger than the diameter of the feed pipe, the seeds gradually accumulate in the storage bin. When the seed coating begins, the telescopic end of the electric push rod pulls down the control ball, and the seeds fall from the upper bin into the upper bin, enter the cylinder through the feed port, and the coating agent enters the cylinder through the coating agent feed port. The stirring assembly stirs the seeds so that the seeds are coated with the coating agent, thereby achieving seed coating. After the seed coating is completed, the discharge plug is opened, and the seeds can be discharged from the discharge pipe. Since the speed at which the seeds enter the upper bin from the feed pipe depends on the size of the gap between the control ball and the bottom of the discharge pipe, the electric push rod adjusts the height position of the control ball to adjust the seed feeding speed. After the position of the control ball is fixed, the seed feeding speed can be kept constant, and the seeds can be fed at a uniform speed. While feeding at a uniform speed, the coating agent is added into the cylinder in batches from the coating agent feed port, so that the stirring mechanism can more easily stir and mix the seeds and the coating agent evenly, ensuring that the coating agent is fully coated on the seeds, effectively solving the problem that the existing coating machine feeds the materials all at once during coating, making it difficult for the stirring mechanism to stir and mix the seeds and the coating agent evenly, resulting in poor seed coating quality.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] On the basis of Example 1, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of mounting sleeves are installed on the rotating shaft along the height direction of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are connected to the mounting sleeves. Through this arrangement, the stirring motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the plurality of mounting sleeves on the rotating shaft rotate with the rotating shaft, and then drives the stirring rods to rotate, so as to achieve layered stirring of the seeds and ensure that the seeds are fully coated with the coating agent.
[0043] Example 3
[0044] On the basis of the above embodiment, the stirring motor and the electric push rod are connected to the inner wall of the cylinder through a connecting rod. Through this arrangement, the connecting rod can fix the stirring motor and the electric push rod.
[0045] Example 4
[0046] On the basis of the above embodiment, the support base comprises support columns connected to both sides of the barrel, and the bottom of the support columns is connected to a base. Through this arrangement, the support columns and the base can provide effective support to the barrel, ensuring the stable operation of the coating machine.
[0047] Example 5
[0048] On the basis of the above embodiment, the side wall of the cylinder is provided with an observation window. Through this arrangement, it is convenient for the staff to observe the coating of the seeds.
[0049] The above is the embodiment of the utility model. The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model. If the preferred implementation methods in each preferred embodiment are not obviously self-contradictory or based on a preferred implementation method, each preferred implementation method can be arbitrarily superimposed and used in combination. The embodiments and specific parameters in the embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly describing the verification process of the utility model, and are not used to limit the patent protection scope of the utility model. The patent protection scope of the utility model is still subject to its claims. All equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A seed coating machine with uniform feeding function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting base, wherein a cylinder (1) is mounted on the supporting base, a feeding port (2) is arranged at the top of the cylinder (1), the feeding port (2) is connected to a loading bin (3), the top of the loading bin (3) is connected to a loading pipe (4), the loading pipe (4) is connected to a storage bin (5), the top of the storage bin (5) is connected to a feeding pipe (6), a material control ball (7) is arranged in the loading bin (3), and the diameter of the material control ball (7) is greater than the diameter of the loading pipe (4). An electric push rod (8) is arranged in the cylinder (1) below the material control ball (7), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (8) is connected to the bottom of the material control ball (7), a stirring mechanism is arranged below the electric push rod (8), a side wall of the cylinder (1) is connected to a plurality of coating agent feed ports (9), a discharge port (10) is opened at the bottom of the cylinder (1), the discharge port (10) is connected to a discharge pipe (11), and a discharge plug (12) is arranged in the discharge pipe (11).
2. A seed coating machine with uniform speed feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor (13), the output end of the stirring motor (13) is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft (14), a plurality of mounting sleeves (15) are mounted on the rotating shaft (14) along the height direction of the rotating shaft (14), and a plurality of stirring rods (16) are connected to the mounting sleeves (15).
3. A seed coating machine with uniform speed feeding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring motor (13) and the electric push rod (8) are connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1) via a connecting rod (17).
4. A seed coating machine with uniform speed feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base comprises support columns (18) connected to both sides of the cylinder (1), and the bottom of the support columns (18) is connected to a base (19).
5. A seed coating machine with uniform speed feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the cylinder (1) is provided with an observation window.