Water and fertilizer all-in-one machine with filtering function
By introducing a filter device into the water-fertilizer integrated machine, the solid fertilizer is crushed by using a servo motor to drive the grinding assembly, the problem of large pieces of fertilizer not being completely melted is solved, and more efficient water-fertilizer mixing and equipment cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421106887.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing water and fertilizer integrated machine cannot effectively separate large pieces of solid fertilizer when quantitatively controlling solid fertilizer, resulting in the fertilizer not completely melting after mixing, causing pollution and cleaning problems in the mixing tank.
A water and fertilizer integrated machine including a filter device is designed. The grinding assembly is driven by a servo motor to cooperate with the subdivided mesh sleeve to crush large pieces of solid fertilizer, making it into fine pieces, thereby filtering and melting, preventing adsorption in the mixing tank. .
Effectively separate and melt solid fertilizer, avoiding the difficulty of adsorption and cleaning of solid fertilizer in the mixing tank, and improving the efficiency of equipment and the convenience of maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222263645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water and fertilizer processing, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated machine with a filtering function. Background Art
[0002] Modern agricultural planting methods are usually intensive planting. In order to meet the best growth conditions of crops and shorten the growth cycle, users need to apply water and fertilizer from the dripper to the crop root development and growth area through the feed pipe, the water and fertilizer integrated machine and the pipe connected to the water and fertilizer integrated machine outlet pipe. The water and fertilizer need to be filtered before entering the integrated machine.
[0003] The Chinese patent document with publication number CN220027670U discloses a feed filter device for a water-fertilizer integrated machine. The device can drive the conveying wheel to rotate by rotating the rotating handle by utilizing the sawtooth ratio of the driven circular gear and the driving circular gear, and can control the rotation angle of the conveying wheel, thereby achieving the advantage of quantitative control of adding solid fertilizer to the device;
[0004] However, in the process of releasing solid fertilizer under quantitative control, the device is unable to separate large pieces of solid fertilizer, resulting in the large pieces of solid fertilizer not being completely melted during stirring and mixing. The solid fertilizer is adsorbed inside the mixing tank and is difficult to clean, which in turn causes the staff to need to regularly clean the inside of the mixing tank. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a water-fertilizer integrated machine with a filtering function.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water-fertilizer integrated machine with a filtering function, comprising a tank body, a base, a transmission motor, a water injection pipe, a transmission shaft, a stirring blade, a filtering device, a liquid pump, and a liquid outlet pipe. The bottom of the tank body is installed on the top of the base, the transmission motor is installed on the bottom of the tank body, the water injection pipe is arranged at the left end of the tank body, the transmission motor is connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft by a coupling, the transmission shaft is fixed to the bottom of the stirring blade, the stirring blade is installed inside the tank body, the filtering device is fixed to the top of the tank body, the liquid pump is installed at the right end of the tank body, the left end of the liquid pump is connected to the tank body, and the liquid outlet pipe is installed at the right end of the liquid pump.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the filtering device includes a frame, a feed hood, a mounting plate, a servo motor, a subdividing mesh sleeve, and a grinding assembly. A feed hood is arranged on the top of the frame. The mounting plate is fixed to the front end thread of the frame by bolts. The servo motor is installed at the front end of the mounting plate. The servo motor is connected to the front end of the grinding assembly by a coupling. The subdividing mesh sleeve is installed inside the frame, and the grinding assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the subdividing mesh sleeve.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the grinding assembly includes a connecting shaft, a grinding block, and a scraper. The connecting shaft is connected to the rear end of the servo motor, the connecting shaft is arranged inside the grinding block, and a scraper is arranged on the outside of the grinding block.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the frame and the feed cover are vertically arranged on the tank body.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the size of the mounting plate is consistent with the size of the front end of the frame.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the servo motor and the grinding assembly are arranged on the subdividing mesh sleeve at the same level.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the subdividing mesh sleeve is a hollow filter cylinder as a whole, but the top thereof is hollowed out to ensure that the fertilizer can fall into the interior of the subdividing mesh sleeve.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the grinding block is smaller than the size of the inner part of the subdividing mesh sleeve, but is also very close, so as to ensure that the grinding block can crush the solid fertilizer by scraping with the scraper.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, the scrapers are provided in multiple groups and are arranged around the outer side of the grinding block to ensure that the multiple groups of scrapers can rotate with the grinding block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water-fertilizer integrated machine with filtering function, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, a filtering device is provided, and the grinding component is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor, so that the grinding component can cooperate with the subdividing mesh sleeve to crush the fixed fertilizer, thereby filtering out the fixed fertilizer that is too large through the filtering device and crushing it, so that the fixed fertilizer is crushed into finely divided fixed fertilizer, thereby preventing the fixed fertilizer from being not completely melted during the mixing process, resulting in the fixed fertilizer being adsorbed to the inside of the tank body, thereby solving the problem in the original equipment that large pieces of solid fertilizer are not completely melted during stirring and mixing, so that the solid fertilizer is adsorbed to the inside of the mixing tank and is difficult to clean, thereby causing the staff to regularly clean the inside of the mixing tank.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, a grinding assembly is arranged at the upper end of the filtering device, and the servo motor is started to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the connecting shaft rotates with the grinding block, so that the grinding block crushes the fixed fragments, and the scraper flattens the fragments, so that the fixed fragments can fall into the tank body from the subdividing mesh sleeve, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the fixed fertilizer by starting the servo motor to drive the grinding assembly to rotate, so that the grinding assembly can cooperate with the subdividing mesh sleeve to crush the fixed fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the filter device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the grinding assembly of the utility model.
[0023] Among them: tank body-1, base-2, transmission motor-3, water injection pipe-4, transmission shaft-5, stirring blade-6, filtering device-7, liquid pump-8, liquid outlet pipe-9, frame-71, feed cover-72, mounting plate-73, servo motor-74, subdividing mesh sleeve-75, grinding assembly-76, connecting shaft-761, grinding block-762, scraper-763. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, it is described in detail through specific embodiments below.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 , in the embodiment of the utility model:
[0026] A water-fertilizer integrated machine with a filtering function comprises a tank body 1, a base 2, a transmission motor 3, a water injection pipe 4, a transmission shaft 5, a stirring blade 6, a filtering device 7, a liquid pump 8, and a liquid outlet pipe 9. The bottom of the tank body 1 is installed on the top of the base 2, the transmission motor 3 is installed on the bottom of the tank body 1, the water injection pipe 4 is arranged at the left end of the tank body 1, the transmission motor 3 is connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft 5 by a coupling, the transmission shaft 5 is fixed to the bottom of the stirring blade 6, the stirring blade 6 is installed inside the tank body 1, the filtering device 7 is fixed to the top of the tank body 1, the liquid pump 8 is installed on the right end of the tank body 1, the left end of the liquid pump 8 is connected to the tank body 1, and the liquid outlet pipe 9 is installed on the right end of the liquid pump 8.
[0027] Please refer to 3- Figure 4 , in the embodiment of the utility model:
[0028] The filtering device 7 includes a frame 71, a feed cover 72, a mounting plate 73, a servo motor 74, a subdividing mesh sleeve 75, and a grinding assembly 76. A feed cover 72 is arranged on the top of the frame 71. The mounting plate 73 is fixed to the front end of the frame 71 by bolts. The servo motor 74 is installed at the front end of the mounting plate 73. The servo motor 74 is connected to the front end of the grinding assembly 76 by a coupling. The subdividing mesh sleeve 75 is installed inside the frame 71. The grinding assembly 76 is connected to the inside of the subdividing mesh sleeve 75 by sliding. The frame 71 and the feed cover 72 are vertically arranged on the tank body 1. The size of the mounting plate 73 is consistent with the size of the front end of the frame 71. The servo motor 74 and the grinding assembly 76 are arranged on the subdividing mesh sleeve 75 at the same level. The subdividing mesh sleeve 75 is a hollow filter cylinder as a whole, but its top is hollowed out to ensure that the fertilizer can fall into the subdividing mesh sleeve 75.
[0029] Please refer to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model:
[0030] The grinding assembly 76 includes a connecting shaft 761, a grinding block 762, and a scraper 763. The connecting shaft 761 is connected to the rear end of the servo motor 74. The connecting shaft 761 is arranged inside the grinding block 762. A scraper 763 is arranged on the outside of the grinding block 762. The grinding block 762 is smaller than the size of the inside of the subdividing mesh sleeve 75, but also very close, to ensure that the grinding block 762 scrapes and crushes the solid fertilizer through the scraper 763. There are multiple groups of scrapers 763, which are arranged around the outside of the grinding block 762 to ensure that the multiple groups of scrapers 763 can rotate with the grinding block 762.
[0031] refer to Figure 1-Figure 5When in use, the base 2 is placed horizontally on the ground so that the base 2 can support the tank body 1. The solid fertilizer is poured into the feed cover 72. Under the guidance of the feed cover 72, the material is forced to fall into the subdividing mesh sleeve 75. The servo motor 74 is started to drive the connecting shaft 761 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 761 and the grinding block 762 are rotated, so that the grinding block 762 crushes the fixed fragments, and the scraper 763 flattens the fragments, so that the fixed fragments can fall from the subdividing mesh sleeve 75 into the tank body 1, and then the servo motor 74 is started to drive the grinding assembly 76 to rotate. , so that the grinding assembly 76 can cooperate with the subdividing mesh sleeve 75 to crush the fixed fertilizer, thereby filtering out the overly large pieces of fixed fertilizer through the filtering device 7 and crushing them, so that the fixed fertilizer is crushed into fine pieces of fixed fertilizer, thereby preventing the fixed fertilizer from being not completely melted during the mixing process, resulting in the fixed fertilizer being easily adsorbed into the inside of the tank body 1, thereby solving the problem in the original equipment that large pieces of solid fertilizer are not completely melted during the mixing, so that the solid fertilizer is adsorbed into the inside of the mixing tank and is difficult to clean, thereby causing the staff to regularly clean the inside of the mixing tank;
[0032] Furthermore, the water injection pipe 4 is connected to a water source so that the water injection pipe 4 can provide water to the interior of the tank body 1, and the transmission motor 3 is started to drive the transmission shaft 5 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 5 can rotate with the stirring blade 6, so that the stirring blade 6 stirs the water source and the solid fertilizer in the tank body 1 for a full mixing reaction, thereby producing liquid fertilizer in the tank body 1, and then starting the liquid pump 8 to extract the liquid fertilizer from the liquid outlet pipe 9, thereby completing the production of water fertilizer.
[0033] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.
[0034] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-fertilizer integrated machine with filtering function, comprising a tank body (1), a base (2), a transmission motor (3), a water injection pipe (4), a transmission shaft (5), a stirring blade (6), a filtering device (7), a liquid pump (8), and a liquid outlet pipe (9), wherein the bottom of the tank body (1) is mounted on the top of the base (2), and the transmission motor (3) is mounted on the bottom of the tank body (1); Features: The filtering device (7) comprises a frame (71), a feed cover (72), a mounting plate (73), a servo motor (74), a subdividing mesh sleeve (75), and a grinding assembly (76). The top of the frame (71) is provided with a feed cover (72). The mounting plate (73) is fixed to the front end of the frame (71) by bolts, the servo motor (74) is mounted on the front end of the mounting plate (73), the servo motor (74) is connected to the front end of the grinding assembly (76) by a coupling, the subdividing mesh sleeve (75) is mounted inside the frame (71), and the grinding assembly (76) is slidably connected to the inside of the subdividing mesh sleeve (75).
2. According to claim 1, a water-fertilizer integrated machine with filtering function, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (76) comprises a connecting shaft (761), a grinding block (762), and a scraper (763); the connecting shaft (761) is connected to the rear end of the servo motor (74); the connecting shaft (761) is arranged inside the grinding block (762); and the scraper (763) is arranged on the outside of the grinding block (762).
3. According to the water-fertilizer integrated machine with filtering function as described in claim 1, it is characterized by: The water injection pipe (4) is arranged at the left end of the tank body (1); the transmission motor (3) is connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft (5) by a coupling; the transmission shaft (5) is fixed to the bottom of the stirring blade (6); the stirring blade (6) is installed inside the tank body (1); the filtering device (7) is fixed to the top of the tank body (1); the liquid pump (8) is installed at the right end of the tank body (1); the left end of the liquid pump (8) is connected to the tank body (1); the liquid outlet pipe (9) is installed at the right end of the liquid pump (8); and the frame (71) and the feed cover (72) are vertically arranged on the tank body (1).
4. According to claim 1, the integrated water and fertilizer machine with filtering function is characterized in that: The size of the mounting plate (73) is consistent with the size of the front end of the frame (71).
5. The integrated water and fertilizer machine with filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (74) and the grinding assembly (76) are arranged on the subdividing mesh sleeve (75) at the same level.
6. The integrated water and fertilizer machine with filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The subdividing mesh sleeve (75) is a hollow filter cylinder as a whole, but its top is hollowed out.
7. The integrated water and fertilizer machine with filtering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding block (762) is smaller than the inner size of the subdividing mesh sleeve (75), but is also very close.
8. The integrated water and fertilizer machine with filtering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scrapers (763) are provided in multiple groups and are arranged around the outer side of the grinding block (762).