Leakage-proof device for uniform feeding of sheep feed

By designing a uniform feed feed leakage prevention device for sheep feed, the problems of feed leakage and waste are solved, uniform feeding and nutritional balance are achieved, healthy growth of sheep is promoted, and environmental pollution is reduced.

CN222263981UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31INNER MONGOLIA TECHNICAL COLLEGE OF MECHANICS & ELECTRICS +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422910048.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the breeding process of sheep, existing feed delivery methods are likely to lead to feed leakage, cause waste and environmental pollution, and may attract pests and mice, affecting the health of the sheep.

Method used

A uniform feed leakage prevention device for sheep feed is designed, including a fixed frame, mixing tank, feed box, roller, solenoid valve and organ sleeve. The feeding groove and electric telescopic rod on the roller are uniformly fed and waste is reduced. Ensure nutritional balance and dust recovery through mixers and filter collection boxes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces feed waste and environmental pollution, promotes the healthy growth and development of sheep, ensures that each sheep eats evenly and has a balanced nutrition, and reduces the dissipation of feed dust.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a leakage-proof device for uniform feeding of sheep feed, and relates to the field of livestock breeding equipment. A sheep feed uniform feeding leakage-proof device comprises a fixing frame installed above a feeding trough and further comprises a mixing tank connected to the fixing frame in a sliding mode, a feeding port is formed in the top of the mixing tank, the bottom of the mixing tank is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe; the feeding box is fixedly communicated with the discharging pipe; according to the sheep feeding device, during feeding, feeding can be conducted intermittently and evenly through the six sets of feeding grooves, a certain gap is formed between every two piles of feed, sheep can eat the feed in order, the scrambling behavior is reduced, it is guaranteed that each sheep has the opportunity to eat the feed, healthy growth and development of the sheep are promoted, and the sheep feeding efficiency is improved. And by shortening the distance between the discharge port of the feeding box and the feeding trough, the feed is effectively prevented from being scattered out of the feeding trough, so that the waste of the feed is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, and in particular relates to a sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of sheep breeding, the delivery of feed is an important task. At present, there are some problems with the commonly used feed delivery methods. For example, feed leakage is prone to occur during the feeding process, which not only causes feed waste, but also may pollute the breeding environment and increase breeding costs. At the same time, the leaked feed may also attract pests and mice, posing a potential threat to the health of the sheep. In view of this, the present utility model is specially proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A device for preventing leakage of uniform feeding of sheep feed comprises a fixed frame installed above a feeding trough, and also comprises: a mixing tank slidably connected to the fixed frame, wherein a feeding port is provided on the top of the mixing tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom, and a solenoid valve is provided on the discharge pipe; a feeding box is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, wherein an accordion sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box, a driving shaft is rotatably connected in the feeding box, a roller is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, the outer wall of the roller is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding box, a plurality of feeding troughs are equidistantly provided on the circumference of the roller, and one end of the accordion sleeve away from the feeding box is lifted and connected to the mixing tank; a circular gear is fixedly installed on one end of the driving shaft that passes through the feeding box; a rack is fixedly installed on the fixed frame and meshed with the circular gear.

[0006] Preferably, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a connecting seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the connecting seat is slidably connected in the guide groove, the mixing tank is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat, a motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame, and the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1.

[0007] In order to evenly mix feeds with different nutritional components, preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mixing tank, and a plurality of groups of toggle rods are equidistantly fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and each group of toggle rods is provided with a plurality of toggle rods.

[0008] In order to improve the uniformity of mixing feeds with multiple different nutritional ingredients, further, a hollow cavity is opened at the axis center of the rotating shaft, and the hollow cavity passes through the lower end of the rotating shaft. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mixing tank, and the rotating shaft is located in the hollow cavity. A spiral propulsion blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a feeding trough connected to the hollow cavity is opened on the side wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] In order to drive the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, further, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the mixing tank, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 3 respectively.

[0010] In order to drive the end of the accordion sleeve away from the feeding box to move upward or downward, preferably, two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank, and the end of the accordion sleeve away from the feeding box is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the feeding port is provided with a plurality of dust hoods, the mixing tank is fixedly connected with a filter collection box and a dust pump, the input end of the dust pump is connected to the dust hood through a pipeline, and the output end of the dust pump is connected to the filter collection box.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter collection box includes a filter bucket and a fixing ring detachably connected to the filter bucket, a filter cloth is fixedly mounted on the fixing ring, the filter bucket is fixedly mounted in the filter collection box, and an exhaust hole is opened on the top of the filter collection box.

[0013] In order to facilitate the removal of feed powder cleaned into the filter collection box, further, the bottom of the filter collection box is opened, and the bottom of the filter collection box is detachably connected to a cover plate by fixing bolts, and a collection groove is opened on the cover plate, and the collection groove is located in the filter collection box.

[0014] In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fixing ring, further, the fixing ring is detachably connected to the filter bucket.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0016] The utility model can feed evenly and intermittently through six groups of feeding troughs during feeding, thereby making a certain gap between each pile of feed, so that the sheep can eat in a relatively orderly manner, reducing the occurrence of scramble for food, ensuring that each sheep has a chance to eat the feed, and promoting the healthy growth and development of the sheep; and by shortening the distance between the feeding port of the feeding box and the feeding trough, it is effectively avoided that the feed falls out of the feeding trough, thereby reducing the waste of feed; and by evenly mixing a plurality of different types of sheep feed particles, the nutritional balance needs of the sheep are met when feeding the feed, and the healthy growth and development of the sheep are further promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 2 Magnified view of part B.

[0023] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 101. motor 1; 102. screw rod; 103. connecting seat; 2. mixing tank; 201. feeding port; 202. discharge pipe; 203. rotating shaft; 204. toggle rod; 205. rotating shaft; 206. spiral propulsion blade; 3. motor 2; 301. bevel gear 1; 302. bevel gear 2; 303. bevel gear 3; 4. feeding box; 401. roller; 402. feeding trough; 403. driving shaft; 404. circular gear; 405. rack; 5. electric telescopic rod; 501. accordion sleeve; 6. filter collection box; 601. filter bucket; 602. fixing ring; 603. filter cloth; 604. cover plate; 605. collection trough; 7. dust hood; 701. dust pump; 702. pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , a device for preventing leakage of uniform feeding of sheep feed, comprising a fixed frame 1 installed above a feeding trough, and also comprising: a mixing tank 2 slidably connected to the fixed frame 1, wherein a feeding port 201 is provided on the top of the mixing tank 2, and a discharge pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom, and a solenoid valve is provided on the discharge pipe 202; a feeding box 4 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 202, wherein an accordion sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box 4, a driving shaft 403 is rotatably connected in the feeding box 4, a roller 401 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 403, the outer wall of the roller 401 is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding box 4, a plurality of feeding troughs 402 are equidistantly provided on the circumference of the roller 401, and one end of the accordion sleeve 501 away from the feeding box 4 is lifted and connected to the mixing tank 2; a circular gear 404 is fixedly installed on one end of the driving shaft 403 that passes through the feeding box 4; a rack 405 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 1 and meshed with the circular gear 404.

[0026] A screw rod 102 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, a connecting seat 103 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 102, the connecting seat 103 is slidably connected in the guide groove, the mixing tank 2 is fixedly installed on the connecting seat 103, a motor 101 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 1, and the screw rod 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 101.

[0027] Two electric telescopic rods 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 2 , and one end of the accordion sleeve 501 away from the feeding box 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 .

[0028] When feeding, first pour the sheep feed particles into the mixing tank 2 through the feeding port 201, then open the solenoid valve on the discharge pipe 202, at this time the sheep feed particles fall into the feeding box 4 through the discharge pipe 202, then start the motor 101, the motor 101 drives the screw rod 102 to rotate, the screw rod 102 drives the connecting seat 103 to move, and at the same time the connecting seat 103 drives the mixing tank 2 and the feeding box 4 to move synchronously. During the movement, the circular gear 404 drives the driving shaft 403 to rotate by meshing with the rack 405, and the driving shaft 403 drives the drum 401 to rotate synchronously. When the feeding trough 402 on the drum 401 coincides with the feeding port of the feeding box 4 (such as Figure 3As shown, at this time, the feed particles falling into the feeding box 4 fall into the feeding trough 402, and then when the feeding trough 402 on the drum 401 rotates to coincide with the discharge port of the feeding box 4, the feed particles can be discharged from the feeding trough 402 through the discharge port of the feeding box 4, and fall into the feeding trough through the accordion sleeve 501, thereby completing the feeding. Since the feeding trough 402 is equidistantly opened around the outer wall of the drum 401 with six groups (such as Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 1 ), when feeding, six groups of feeding troughs 402 are used, so that the feed can be fed intermittently and evenly, so that there is a certain gap between each pile of feed, so that the sheep can eat in a more orderly manner, reduce the occurrence of scramble behavior, and ensure that each sheep has the opportunity to eat the feed;

[0029] When feeding, in order to prevent feed from spilling out of the feeding trough and reduce feed waste, the following methods can be used:

[0030] When feeding, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the accordion sleeve 501 to move away from one end of the feeding box 4 toward the feeding trough, thereby shortening the distance between the discharge port of the feeding box 4 and the feeding trough, effectively preventing feed from spilling out of the feeding trough, thereby reducing feed waste.

[0031] Example 2: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 A device for preventing leakage of uniform feeding of sheep feed is basically the same as Example 1. Furthermore, a rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected in the mixing tank 2, and a plurality of groups of toggle rods 204 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 203, and each group of toggle rods 204 is provided with a plurality of toggle rods.

[0032] A hollow cavity is provided at the axis of the rotating shaft 203, and the hollow cavity passes through the lower end of the rotating shaft 203. A rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the mixing tank 2, and the rotating shaft 205 is located in the hollow cavity. A spiral propulsion blade 206 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 205. A material drop trough connected to the hollow cavity is provided on the side wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft 203.

[0033] A motor 2 3 is fixedly installed on the mixing tank 2, and a bevel gear 1 301 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 3, a bevel gear 2 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 205, and a bevel gear 3 303 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 203. The bevel gear 1 301 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 302 and the bevel gear 3 303 respectively.

[0034] When feeding, in order to meet the nutritional balance needs, different types of sheep feed pellets usually contain specific nutrients, such as some are rich in protein, some are rich in fiber, some are rich in vitamins and minerals, etc. By evenly mixing, it can be ensured that every mouthful of sheep feed contains a more comprehensive range of nutrients, which helps to meet the various nutritional needs of sheep at different growth stages and different physiological states, and promote the healthy growth and development of sheep:

[0035] When it is necessary to uniformly mix a plurality of different kinds of sheep feed particles, firstly prepare a plurality of different kinds of sheep feed particles according to a proportion, and then pour the prepared plurality of different kinds of sheep feed particles into the mixing tank 2 through the feeding port 201, and then start the motor 2 3, the motor 2 3 is meshed and connected with the bevel gear 1 301 and the bevel gear 3 303 to drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 203 drives the toggle rod 204 to rotate, so that the rotating toggle rod 204 uniformly mixes the plurality of different kinds of sheep feed particles, and at the same time, in the mixing During the process, the motor 2 3 drives the rotating shaft 205 to rotate through the bevel gear 1 301 and the bevel gear 2 302, and the rotating shaft 205 drives the spiral propulsion blade 206 to rotate synchronously, so that the rotating spiral propulsion blade 206 pushes the sheep feed particles accumulated at the bottom of the mixing tank 2 into the hollow cavity, and transports them from bottom to top, and finally discharges them through the drop chute, and then falls back into the mixing tank 2 to form a cycle, which promotes the uniform mixing of various types of sheep feed particles. Therefore, when feeding, the nutritional balance needs of sheep are met, and the healthy growth and development of sheep are promoted.

[0036] Example 3: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , a sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device, which is basically the same as Example 1, and further, a plurality of dust hoods 7 are provided on the inner wall of the feeding port 201, and a filter collection box 6 and a dust pump 701 are fixedly connected to the mixing tank 2, and the input end of the dust pump 701 is connected to the dust hood 7 through a pipe 702, and the output end of the dust pump 701 is connected to the filter collection box 6.

[0037] The filter collection box 6 includes a filter bucket 601 and a fixing ring 602 detachably connected to the filter bucket 601 , a filter cloth 603 is fixedly mounted on the fixing ring 602 , the filter bucket 601 is fixedly mounted in the filter collection box 6 , and an exhaust hole is opened on the top of the filter collection box 6 .

[0038] In the process of uniformly mixing feeds with different nutritional components, in order to prevent the dust generated during the mixing process from floating around and causing environmental pollution, the following methods can be used to solve this problem:

[0039] When mixing multiple feeds, start the dust suction pump 701. The dust suction pump 701 generates adsorption force on the dust hood 7 through the pipe 702, so that the dust of the feed floating upward in the mixing tank 2 is sucked into the dust hood 7, and then the dust is transported into the filter collection box 6 through the pipe 702. A one-way valve is provided on the pipe 702. At this time, the dust floats upward with the gas in the filter collection box 6. When the gas passes through the filter cloth 603, the filter cloth 603 can intercept the dust particles, so that the dust particles are blocked in the filter collection box 6 and finally fall into the collection tank 605, and then the dust particles are recycled and reused, thereby reducing the waste of feed. Then the filtered gas floats upward and is discharged from the filter collection box 6 through the exhaust hole, which effectively avoids the dust particles generated during the mixing process of the feed from floating around and causing environmental pollution.

[0040] Example 4: Reference Figure 4 , a sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device, which is basically the same as Example 1, and further, the bottom of the filter collection box 6 is open, and the bottom of the filter collection box 6 is detachably connected with a cover plate 604 by fixing bolts, and the cover plate 604 is provided with a collection groove 605, and the collection groove 605 is located in the filter collection box 6;

[0041] By setting the cover plate 604 to be detachable, when the feed powder collected in the collecting tank 605 needs to be recovered, the collecting tank 605 can be removed from the filtering and collecting box 6 by removing the cover plate 604, making it convenient for the staff to recycle and reuse the feed powder, thereby reducing feed waste.

[0042] The fixing ring 602 is detachably connected to the filter bucket 601;

[0043] By setting the fixing ring 602 to be detachable, when the filter cloth 603 needs to be cleaned, the fixing ring 602 can be removed to facilitate cleaning of the filter cloth 603 .

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims

1. A sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device, comprising a fixed frame (1) installed above a feeding trough, characterized in that: Also includes: A mixing tank (2) slidably connected to the fixed frame (1), The mixing tank (2) is provided with a feeding port (201) at the top and a discharge pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom, and a solenoid valve is provided on the discharge pipe (202); The feeding box (4) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (202). The bottom of the feeding box (4) is fixedly connected to an accordion sleeve (501), a driving shaft (403) is rotatably connected inside the feeding box (4), a roller (401) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (403), an outer wall of the roller (401) is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding box (4), a plurality of feeding grooves (402) are equidistantly provided on the circumference of the roller (401), and an end of the accordion sleeve (501) away from the feeding box (4) is lifted and connected to the mixing tank (2); A circular gear (404) is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving shaft (403) that passes through the feeding box (4); The rack (405) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (1) and meshingly connected with the circular gear (404).

2. A sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (102) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1), a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), a connecting seat (103) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (102), the connecting seat (103) is slidably connected in the guide groove, the mixing tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat (103), a motor 1 (101) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (1), and the screw rod (102) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 (101).

3. A sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank (2), and a plurality of groups of toggle rods (204) are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (203), with each group of toggle rods (204) being provided with a plurality of them.

4. A sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The axis of the rotating shaft (203) is provided with a hollow cavity, the hollow cavity passes through the lower end of the rotating shaft (203), the mixing tank (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (205), the rotating shaft (205) is located in the hollow cavity, the rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected with a spiral propulsion blade (206), and the upper end side wall of the rotating shaft (203) is provided with a material drop chute connected with the hollow cavity.

5. A sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing tank (2) is fixedly mounted with a second motor (3), the output end of the second motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (301), the rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (302), the rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (303), and the first bevel gear (301) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (302) and the third bevel gear (303) respectively.

6. The sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric telescopic rods (5) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (2), and one end of the accordion sleeve (501) away from the feeding box (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5).

7. The sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding port (201) is provided with a plurality of dust hoods (7); the mixing tank (2) is fixedly connected with a filter collection box (6) and a dust pump (701); the input end of the dust pump (701) is connected to the dust hood (7) via a pipe (702); and the output end of the dust pump (701) is connected to the filter collection box (6).

8. The device for preventing leakage of uniform feeding of sheep feed according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter collection box (6) comprises a filter hopper (601) and a fixing ring (602) detachably connected to the filter hopper (601), a filter cloth (603) being fixedly mounted on the fixing ring (602), the filter hopper (601) being fixedly mounted in the filter collection box (6), and an exhaust hole being provided at the top of the filter collection box (6).

9. A sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter collection box (6) is open, and a cover plate (604) is detachably connected to the bottom of the filter collection box (6) via fixing bolts. A collection groove (605) is provided on the cover plate (604), and the collection groove (605) is located in the filter collection box (6).

10. The sheep feed uniform feeding and leakage prevention device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing ring (602) is detachably connected to the filter bucket (601).