Fruit and vegetable picking and containing device
By designing a fruit and vegetable picking and storing device with slide rails and rotating components, using the combination of a rotating motor and a driving column, the fruit and vegetable are screened through the screening box without vibration, which solves the problem of easy damage to fruit and vegetables in the prior art, and realizes the realization of the problem of fruit and vegetables being vulnerable to fruit and vegetables. Efficient fruit and vegetable screening and removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420795817.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
When the existing fruit and vegetable picking and assembly devices accelerate the screening efficiency, the vibrating motor drives the screening frame to vibrate, causing the fruit and vegetable to collide with the screening frame and easy to damage.
A device including a container body, universal wheel, slide rail, screen frame, drive column and rotating assembly is designed. The connecting ring and connecting rod are driven to rotate by rotating the motor, and the driving column rotates around the rotating ring, which drives the screen frame to slide along the sliding. The rails move to allow fruits and vegetables to screen through the through holes in the screening box to avoid vibration.
Effective screening of fruits and vegetables is achieved, avoiding damage to fruits and vegetables during the screening process, and simplifying the process of taking out fruits and vegetables.
Smart Images
Figure CN222267799U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural picking, in particular to a fruit and vegetable picking and containing device. Background Art
[0002] Conventional fruit and vegetable picking and filling devices are unable to screen the fruits and vegetables when filling them, resulting in a large amount of manpower required to classify the fruits and vegetables according to their size in the later stage.
[0003] The existing patent CN212876762U is a fruit and vegetable picking and containing device for fruit and vegetable planting. The cut fruits and vegetables enter the connecting pipe through the funnel and fall into the screening frame through the through holes on the partition. The vibration motor fixed to the bottom of the screening frame screens the fruits and vegetables. Smaller fruits and vegetables fall onto the pad through the through holes at the bottom of the screening frame. The pad is made of sponge material to reduce the collision of fruits and vegetables. Larger fruits and vegetables remain on the screening frame. The spring can reduce the shaking of the partition and the containing box when the screening frame vibrates.
[0004] However, in the process of using a fruit and vegetable picking and containing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to an existing patent, in order to speed up the screening efficiency of fruits and vegetables, the device drives the screening frame to vibrate through a vibration motor. However, when the screening frame vibrates, the fruits and vegetables will collide with the screening frame, which may cause the fruits and vegetables to be easily damaged. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fruit and vegetable picking and containing device, which solves the problem that in order to speed up the screening efficiency of fruits and vegetables, the device drives the screening frame to vibrate through a vibration motor, but when the screening frame vibrates, the fruits and vegetables will collide with the screening frame, thereby causing the fruits and vegetables to be easily damaged.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable picking and loading device, including a loading box and a universal wheel, the universal wheel is fixedly installed on the loading box, a loading port is provided on the side of the loading box away from the universal wheel, a first buffer pad is provided inside the side of the loading box close to the universal wheel, and also includes a screening device, the screening device includes a slide rail, a screening frame, a driving column, a rotating ring and a rotating assembly, the slide rail is fixedly installed in the loading box, the screening frame is slidably installed on the slide rail, a vertical groove is provided inside the screening frame, the rotating ring is rotatably installed in the loading box through the rotating assembly, the driving column is fixedly installed on the rotating ring, and the driving column is also located in the vertical groove.
[0007] Wherein, the rotating assembly includes a connecting rod, a connecting ring, a rotating motor and a supporting member, the rotating motor is fixedly installed in the containing box through the supporting member; the connecting ring is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor; the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the connecting ring and the rotating ring respectively.
[0008] Wherein, the supporting member comprises a supporting column and a supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly mounted in the containing box; the supporting column is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, and the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting column.
[0009] Wherein, the container body also includes an opening and closing door, a through slot is provided on one side of the container body, the opening and closing door is rotatably mounted on a side of the container body close to the through slot, a magnet is provided on the opening and closing door, and the magnet and the container body form a magnetic attraction structure.
[0010] Wherein, the screening device further comprises a buffer assembly, and the buffer assembly comprises a vertical rod and a second buffer pad, wherein the vertical rod is fixedly mounted in the screening frame; and the second buffer pad is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod.
[0011] The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable picking and filling device. When in use, a user puts the picked fruits and vegetables into the filling box through the filling opening, and then the fruits and vegetables fall into the screening frame. At the same time, the rotating motor is driven to drive the connecting ring to rotate. The rotation of the connecting ring drives the rotating ring to rotate through the connecting rod. The driving column is fixedly installed on the rotating ring, and the driving column rotates circumferentially around the axis of the rotating ring. At the same time, the upper end of the driving column is located in the vertical groove at the bottom of the screening frame. The circumferential rotation of the driving column drives the screening frame to reciprocate along the slide rail through the vertical groove, so that the fruits and vegetables in the screening frame follow the movement and are screened. The fruits and vegetables with smaller volumes fall through the through holes on the screening frame and fall onto the first buffer pad at the bottom of the filling box, while the fruits and vegetables with larger volumes remain on the screening frame. After picking is completed, the opening and closing door can be opened to take out the screened fruits and vegetables respectively through the through groove, thereby achieving the screening effect of the fruits and vegetables. At the same time, the fruits and vegetables only follow the movement of the screening frame and do not vibrate, thereby avoiding damage to the fruits and vegetables during the screening process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit and vegetable picking and containing device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a screening device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit and vegetable picking and containing device according to the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 101-containing box, 102-universal wheel, 103-containing port, 104-first buffer pad, 105-slide rail, 106-screening frame, 107-driving column, 108-rotating ring, 109-vertical slot, 110-connecting rod, 111-connecting ring, 112-rotating motor, 113-support column, 114-support plate, 115-opening and closing door, 116-through slot, 117-magnet, 201-vertical rod, 202-second buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit and vegetable picking and containing device according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the screening device of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] The utility model provides a fruit and vegetable picking and containing device, comprising a containing box 101 and universal wheels 102, and also comprising a screening device, wherein the screening device comprises a slide rail 105, a screening frame 106, a driving column 107, a rotating ring 108 and a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a connecting rod 110, a connecting ring 111, a rotating motor 112 and a supporting member, wherein the supporting member comprises a supporting column 113 and a supporting plate 114, and the containing box 101 also comprises an opening and closing door 115. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the above-mentioned device drives the screening frame to vibrate through a vibration motor in order to speed up the screening efficiency of fruits and vegetables, but when the screening frame vibrates, the fruits and vegetables will collide with the screening frame, thereby causing the fruits and vegetables to be easily damaged. It can be understood that the present scheme can also be used to solve the problem of buffering before the fruits and vegetables fall off the screening frame.
[0022] In this embodiment, the rotating assembly drives the screening frame 106 to move back and forth along the slide rail 105 by cooperating with the rotating ring 108 and the driving column 107, so that fruits and vegetables are screened through the through holes on the screening frame 106, thereby achieving the screening effect of fruits and vegetables. At the same time, the fruits and vegetables only move with the screening frame 106 and do not vibrate, thereby avoiding damage to the fruits and vegetables during the screening process.
[0023] Among them, the slide rail 105 is fixedly installed in the containing box 101, the screening frame 106 is slidably installed on the slide rail 105, a vertical groove 109 is arranged inside the screening frame 106, the rotating ring 108 is rotatably installed in the containing box 101 through the rotating assembly, the driving column 107 is fixedly installed on the rotating ring 108, and the driving column 107 is also located in the vertical groove 109, the first buffer pad 104 is made of sponge material, and the first buffer pad 104 is flat on the bottom of the containing box 101, the number of the slide rails 105 is two groups, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inside of the containing box 101, the slide rail 105 is in a folded shape, and the screening frame 106 is a frame structure, and a plurality of groups of through holes for screening are arranged at the bottom thereof, and the width of the through holes is determined according to the size of the picked fruits and vegetables, The driving column 107 is a columnar structure, and the diameter of the driving column 107 is smaller than the width of the vertical groove 109. The rotating ring 108 is an annular structure. The rotating component enables the rotating ring 108 to have a better rotation effect. The rotating component drives the rotating ring 108 to rotate, so that the driving column 107 rotates circumferentially around the axis of the rotating ring 108. Since the driving column 107 is located in the vertical groove 109 on the screening frame 106, the circumferential rotation of the driving column 107 drives the screening frame 106 to reciprocate along the slide groove through the vertical groove 109, and enables fruits and vegetables to be screened through the through holes on the screening frame 106, thereby achieving a screening effect for fruits and vegetables. At the same time, the fruits and vegetables only follow the movement of the screening frame 106 and do not vibrate, thereby avoiding damage to the fruits and vegetables during the screening process.
[0024] Secondly, the rotating motor 112 is fixedly installed in the container box 101 through the supporting member; the connecting ring 111 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 112; the two ends of the connecting rod 110 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting ring 111 and the rotating ring 108, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 112 is welded with the connecting ring 111. The number of the connecting rods 110 is four groups, and they are distributed in a ring on the outside of the connecting ring 111. The end of the connecting rod 110 away from the connecting ring 111 is welded to the rotating ring 108. The supporting member supports the rotating motor 112, and the connecting ring 111 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 112. The connecting ring 111 drives the rotating ring 108 to rotate through the connecting rod 110, thereby achieving the rotation effect of the rotating ring 108.
[0025] Again, the support plate 114 is fixedly installed in the container box 101; the support column 113 is fixedly installed on the support plate 114, and the rotating motor 112 is fixedly installed on the support column 113. One side of the support plate 114 is welded to the inner wall of the container box 101, and the support column 113 is welded to the other side of the support plate 114. The rotating motor 112 is fixed to the support column 113 by screws. Through the cooperation of the support plate 114 and the support column 113, the supporting effect of the rotating motor 112 is achieved.
[0026] Finally, a through slot 116 is provided on one side of the containing box 101, and the opening and closing door 115 is rotatably installed on one side of the containing box 101 close to the through slot 116. A magnet 117 is provided on the opening and closing door 115, and the magnet 117 and the containing box 101 form a magnetic attraction structure. The opening and closing door 115 is rotatably installed on the containing box 101 through a hinge, and the magnet 117 is a permanent magnet 117. When not in use, due to the magnetic attraction of the magnet 117, the opening and closing door 115 is in a closed state. When the fruits and vegetables need to be taken out, the user can manually pull the opening and closing door 115 outward to open it. The setting of the opening and closing door 115 makes it more convenient to take out the fruits and vegetables.
[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the user puts the picked fruits and vegetables into the containing box 101 through the containing port 103, and then the fruits and vegetables fall into the screening frame 106, and at the same time drives the rotating motor 112 to drive the connecting ring 111 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting ring 111 drives the rotating ring 108 to rotate through the connecting rod 110, and the driving column 107 is fixedly installed on the rotating ring 108, and the driving column 107 rotates circumferentially around the axis of the rotating ring 108, and at the same time, the upper end of the driving column 107 is located in the vertical groove 109 at the bottom of the screening frame 106, and the circumferential rotation of the driving column 107 is driven by the The vertical groove 109 drives the screening frame 106 to move back and forth along the slide rail 105, so that the fruits and vegetables in the screening frame 106 are screened along with the movement, and the fruits and vegetables with smaller volume fall through the through holes on the screening frame 106 and fall onto the first buffer pad 104 at the bottom of the containing box 101, while the fruits and vegetables with larger volume remain on the screening frame 106. After picking, the opening and closing door 115 can be opened and the screened fruits and vegetables can be taken out separately through the through groove 116, thereby achieving the screening effect of fruits and vegetables. At the same time, the fruits and vegetables only move along with the screening frame 106 and will not vibrate, thereby avoiding damage to the fruits and vegetables during the screening process.
[0028] The second embodiment of the present application is:
[0029] See also Figure 4 ,in Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit and vegetable picking and containing device according to the second embodiment of the utility model. On the basis of the first embodiment, the fruit and vegetable picking and containing device according to this embodiment further includes a buffer assembly, and the buffer assembly includes a vertical rod 201 and a second buffer pad 202.
[0030] In this embodiment, the second buffer pad 202 is provided to achieve a buffering effect before the fruits and vegetables fall to the screening frame 106 .
[0031] Among them, the vertical rod 201 is fixedly installed in the screening frame 106; the second buffer pad 202 is fixedly installed on the vertical rod 201, the number of the vertical rods 201 is two groups, and they are symmetrically distributed on the screening frame 106, the second buffer pad 202 is made of sponge material, and the second buffer pad 202 is fixed on the top of the two groups of vertical rods 201 by glue, and the second buffer pad 202 is located directly below the filling port 103, and the second buffer pad 202 is arched, and its arched opening faces downward, when fruits and vegetables fall from the filling port 103, they just fall on the second buffer pad 202, and after being buffered by the second buffer pad 202, they fall into the screening frame 106 along the surface of the second buffer pad 202, thereby achieving a buffering effect before the fruits and vegetables fall to the screening frame 106.
[0032] In this embodiment, when fruits and vegetables fall from the filling port 103, they fall exactly on the second buffer pad 202. After being buffered by the second buffer pad 202, they fall onto the screening frame 106 along the surface of the second buffer pad 202, thereby achieving a buffering effect before the fruits and vegetables fall to the screening frame 106.
[0033] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A fruit and vegetable picking and loading device, comprising a loading box and a universal wheel, wherein the universal wheel is fixedly mounted on the loading box, a loading opening is provided on a side of the loading box away from the universal wheel, and a first buffer pad is provided inside a side of the loading box close to the universal wheel, wherein: Also included is a screening device; The screening device includes a slide rail, a screening frame, a driving column, a rotating ring and a rotating assembly. The slide rail is fixedly installed in the containing box, the screening frame is slidably installed on the slide rail, a vertical groove is provided inside the screening frame, the rotating ring is rotatably installed in the containing box through the rotating assembly, the driving column is fixedly installed on the rotating ring, and the driving column is also located in the vertical groove.
2. The fruit and vegetable picking and containing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a connecting rod, a connecting ring, a rotating motor and a supporting member. The rotating motor is fixedly installed in the container body through the supporting member; the connecting ring is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor; and the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the connecting ring and the rotating ring respectively.
3. The fruit and vegetable picking and containing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support member comprises a support column and a support plate, wherein the support plate is fixedly mounted in the container; the support column is fixedly mounted on the support plate, and the rotary motor is fixedly mounted on the support column.
4. The fruit and vegetable picking and containing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The container body also includes an opening and closing door. A through slot is provided on one side of the container body. The opening and closing door is rotatably mounted on a side of the container body close to the through slot. A magnet is provided on the opening and closing door. The magnet and the container body form a magnetic attraction structure.
5. The fruit and vegetable picking and containing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening device further comprises a buffer assembly, which comprises a vertical rod and a second buffer pad. The vertical rod is fixedly mounted in the screening frame; and the second buffer pad is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod.