Special-shaped structure optical element machining device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped structure optical element processing device, and belongs to the technical field of optical element processing, the special-shaped structure optical element processing device comprises a device body, a cleaning assembly is arranged in the device body, the cleaning assembly comprises a fan, an air pipe is arranged in the fan, the other end of the air pipe is clamped with a hollow plate, an air blowing opening is formed in the hollow plate, and the air blowing opening is connected with the fan. A dust suction box is arranged on the back face of the device body. By arranging the fan, the air pipe, the hollow plate, the air blowing opening, the dust collection box, the dust collection pipe and the dust collection plate, when cleaning is needed, the fan is started, the working fan can blow air into the hollow plate through the air pipe, air in the hollow plate can be blown out through the air blowing opening, waste on the surface of the device body is blown into the dust collection plate, meanwhile, the dust collection box is started, and the dust collection box is started. The working dust suction box can suck the waste blown to the dust collection plate through the dust suction pipe, so that the waste can be cleaned up, and the situation that the waste floats into the air to affect the body health of workers is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of optical element processing, and in particular relates to a processing device for optical elements with special-shaped structures. Background Art

[0002] Optical elements are the basic components of optical systems. Most optical parts play an imaging role, such as lenses, prisms, reflectors, etc. In addition, there are some parts that play a special role in the optical system, such as gratings, filters, gratings for optical fiber parts, etc. Holographic lenses, gradient refractive index lenses, binary optical elements, etc. are new optical parts that have appeared in the past 10 to 20 years. They need to be fixed during the processing of optical elements, otherwise it will cause dimensional deviations of the optical elements and affect product quality.

[0003] In the prior art, general processing devices for optical elements with special structures will generate waste when polishing optical elements. The generated waste will float into the air and is difficult to clean, which will affect the health of workers. Therefore, a processing device for optical elements with special structures is needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for processing optical elements with special-shaped structures, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for processing optical elements with special structures, including a device body, a cleaning component is provided in the device body, the cleaning component includes a fan, an air duct is provided in the fan, a hollow plate is clamped at the other end of the air duct, a blowing port is opened in the hollow plate, a dust box is provided on the back of the device body, a dust pipe is provided in the dust box, and a dust collecting plate is clamped at the other end of the dust pipe.

[0006] By providing a fan, an air duct, a hollow plate, an air blowing port, a dust collection box, a dust collection pipe and a dust collecting plate, when cleaning is needed, the fan is started, and the working fan will blow air into the hollow plate through the air duct, and the wind in the hollow plate will be blown out through the air blowing port, thereby blowing the waste on the surface of the device body into the dust collecting plate. At the same time, the dust collection box is started, and the working dust collection box will suck in the waste blown toward the dust collecting plate through the dust collection pipe.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a driving motor is provided on one side of the device body, a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a moving block is provided outside the bidirectional lead screw.

[0008] By providing a driving motor and a bidirectional lead screw, when working, the driving motor is started, the working driving motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, and the rotating bidirectional lead screw drives the moving block to move, and the moving directions of the two moving blocks are opposite.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the number of the moving blocks is two and they are symmetrically arranged with each other, the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks are each provided with a first electric push rod, and the top end of the first electric push rod is provided with a rotating device.

[0010] By providing a first electric push rod and a rotating device, when working, the first electric push rod is started, and the working first electric push rod will drive the clamping plate to move upward, and move the clamped optical element to the position to be processed. After the first surface is processed, the rotating device is started, and the working rotating device will drive the clamping plate to rotate, so that the processing surface can be changed.

[0011] As a preferred implementation, a clamping plate is provided on one side of the rotating device, and an elastic soft plate is provided on one side of the clamping plate.

[0012] By providing an elastic soft plate, when clamping the optical element, it can be avoided that the clamping plate directly contacts the optical element, thereby causing damage to the optical element.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, sliders are provided on both the front and rear sides of the moving block, a slide groove is provided in the device body, and the slider is slidably connected in the slide groove.

[0014] By providing the slider and the slide groove, when the moving block moves, the slider will move in the slide groove, thereby supporting and limiting the moving block and reducing the friction resistance of the moving block in the device body.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a driving device is provided on the front side of the device body, a connecting block is provided inside the driving device, a second electric push rod is provided on the lower surface of the connecting block, the second electric push rod is located above the splint, and a grinding device is provided at the bottom end of the second electric push rod.

[0016] By providing a driving device, a connecting block, a second electric push rod and a grinding device, when processing is required, the driving device is started, and the working driving device will drive the second electric push rod and the grinding device to move above the optical element. Thereafter, the second electric push rod is started, and the working second electric push rod will drive the grinding device to move downward to the working position, and then the grinding work can begin.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the fan is located on the front side of the device body, the hollow plate is located inside the device body, the number of the air outlets is several and distributed in a rectangular array, and the dust collecting plate and the hollow plate are symmetrically arranged.

[0018] By providing a fan and an air blowing port, when cleaning is needed, the fan is started, and the working fan blows air into the hollow plate through the air duct, and the wind blown into the hollow plate is blown out through the air blowing port, thereby blowing the waste on the surface of the device body toward the dust collecting plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] The utility model is provided with a fan, an air duct, a hollow plate, an air blowing port, a dust suction box, a dust suction pipe and a dust collecting plate. When cleaning is needed, the fan is started, and the working fan blows air into the hollow plate through the air duct, and the wind in the hollow plate is blown out through the air blowing port, so that the waste on the surface of the device body is blown into the dust collecting plate. At the same time, the dust suction box is started, and the working dust suction box sucks the waste blown to the dust collecting plate through the dust suction pipe, so that the waste can be cleaned up and the waste can be prevented from floating into the air and affecting the health of the staff.

[0021] The utility model is provided with a slider and a slide groove. When the moving block moves, the slider moves in the slide groove, plays a supporting and limiting role for the moving block, and can reduce the friction resistance of the moving block in the device body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a frontal perspective;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional top view;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a rear-view stereoscopic manner.

[0026] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. driving motor; 3. bidirectional screw; 4. moving block; 5. first electric push rod; 6. rotating device; 7. clamping plate; 8. elastic soft plate; 9. slider; 10. slide groove; 11. driving device; 12. connecting block; 13. second electric push rod; 14. grinding device; 15. cleaning component; 151. fan; 152. air duct; 153. hollow plate; 154. air outlet; 155. dust box; 156. dust pipe; 157. dust collecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0028] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a processing device for optical elements with special-shaped structures, including a device body 1, a driving motor 2 is provided on one side of the device body 1, a bidirectional lead screw 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, a moving block 4 is arranged outside the bidirectional lead screw 3, by arranging the driving motor 2 and the bidirectional lead screw 3, when working, the driving motor 2 is started, the working driving motor 2 will drive the bidirectional lead screw 3 to rotate, the rotating bidirectional lead screw 3 will drive the moving block 4 to move, the moving directions of the two moving blocks 4 are opposite, the number of the moving blocks 4 is two, and they are symmetrically arranged with each other, the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks 4 are both provided with a first electric push rod 5, the top of the first electric push rod 5 is provided with a rotating device 6, and one side of the rotating device 6 is provided with a clamping plate 7, by arranging the first electric push rod 5, the rotating device 6 and the clamping plate 7, when working, the first electric push rod 5, the rotating device 6 and the clamping plate 7 are started An electric push rod 5, the working first electric push rod 5 will drive the clamping plate 7 to move upward, and move the clamped optical element to the position to be processed. After the first surface is processed, the rotating device 6 is started, and the working rotating device 6 will drive the clamping plate 7 to rotate, so that the processing surface can be converted. An elastic soft plate 8 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 7. By providing the elastic soft plate 8, when clamping the optical element, it can avoid the clamping plate 7 from directly contacting the optical element, thereby causing damage to the optical element. Slide blocks 9 are provided on the front and back sides of the moving block 4. A slide groove 10 is provided in the device body 1. The slide block 9 is slidably connected in the slide groove 10. By providing the slide block 9 and the slide groove 10, when the moving block 4 moves, the slide block 9 will move in the slide groove 10, so as to support and limit the moving block 4, and can reduce the friction resistance of the moving block 4 in the device body 1;

[0030] A driving device 11 is provided on the front of the device body 1, a connecting block 12 is provided in the driving device 11, a second electric push rod 13 is provided on the lower surface of the connecting block 12, the second electric push rod 13 is located above the clamping plate 7, and a grinding device 14 is provided at the bottom end of the second electric push rod 13. By providing the driving device 11, the connecting block 12, the second electric push rod 13 and the grinding device 14, when processing is required, the driving device 11 is started, and the working driving device 11 will drive the second electric push rod 13 and the grinding device 14 to move to the top of the optical element, and then the second electric push rod 13 is started, and the working second electric push rod 13 will drive the grinding device 14 to move downward to the working position, and then the grinding work can be started;

[0031] A cleaning assembly 15 is provided in the device body 1. The cleaning assembly 15 includes a fan 151. The fan 151 is located at the front of the device body 1. A duct 152 is provided in the fan 151. A hollow plate 153 is clamped at the other end of the duct 152. The hollow plate 153 is located in the device body 1. A blowing port 154 is provided in the hollow plate 153. The number of the blowing ports 154 is several and distributed in a rectangular array. A dust collection box 155 is provided on the back of the device body 1. By providing the fan 151, the duct 152, the hollow plate 153 and the blowing port 154, when cleaning is needed, Start the fan 151. The working fan 151 will blow air into the hollow plate 153 through the air duct 152. The wind blown into the hollow plate 153 will be blown out through the air outlet 154, thereby blowing the waste on the surface of the device body 1 toward the dust box 155. A dust pipe 156 is provided in the dust box 155. The other end of the dust pipe 156 is clamped with a dust collecting plate 157. The dust collecting plate 157 and the hollow plate 153 are symmetrically arranged. By providing the dust box 155 and the dust pipe 156, when working, the dust box 155 will suck the waste into the dust box 155 through the dust pipe 156.

[0032] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: start the driving motor 2, the working driving motor 2 will drive the bidirectional screw 3 to rotate, the rotating bidirectional screw 3 will drive the moving block 4 to move, and move the clamping plate 7 to the position to be clamped. When the clamping is completed, start the first electric push rod 5, the working first electric push rod 5 will drive the clamping plate 7 to move upward, and move the clamped optical element to the position to be processed. At the same time, start the driving device 11, the working driving device 11 will drive the second electric push rod 13 and the grinding device 14 to move above the optical element, then start the second electric push rod 13, the working second electric push rod 13 will drive the grinding device 14 to move downward to the working position, and the grinding work can be started. When the first surface is processed, start the rotating device 6, the working rotating device 6 will drive the clamping plate 7 to rotate, and the processing surface can be converted.

[0033] When cleaning is required, start the fan 151, and the working fan 151 will blow air into the hollow plate 153 through the air duct 152, and the wind in the hollow plate 153 will be blown out through the blowing port 154, thereby blowing the waste on the surface of the device body 1 into the dust collecting plate 157. At the same time, start the dust collection box 155, and the working dust collection box 155 will suck in the waste blown toward the dust collecting plate 157 through the dust collection pipe 156.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for processing optical elements with special-shaped structures, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a cleaning component (15), the cleaning component (15) comprises a fan (151), an air duct (152) is provided in the fan (151), the other end of the air duct (152) is clamped with a hollow plate (153), the hollow plate (153) is provided with an air outlet (154), a dust collection box (155) is provided on the back of the device body (1), a dust collection tube (156) is provided in the dust collection box (155), and the other end of the dust collection tube (156) is clamped with a dust collecting plate (157).

2. The device for processing special-shaped optical elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (2) is provided on one side of the device body (1); a bidirectional lead screw (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (2); and a moving block (4) is provided outside the bidirectional lead screw (3).

3. The device for processing special-shaped optical elements according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the moving blocks (4) is two and they are symmetrically arranged. The upper surfaces of the two moving blocks (4) are each provided with a first electric push rod (5), and the top end of the first electric push rod (5) is provided with a rotating device (6).

4. The device for processing special-shaped optical elements according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping plate (7) is provided on one side of the rotating device (6), and an elastic soft plate (8) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (7).

5. The device for processing special-shaped optical elements according to claim 3, characterized in that: Slide blocks (9) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the moving block (4); a slide groove (10) is provided in the device body (1); and the slide block (9) is slidably connected in the slide groove (10).

6. The device for processing special-shaped optical elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving device (11) is provided on the front of the device body (1), a connecting block (12) is provided inside the driving device (11), a second electric push rod (13) is provided on the lower surface of the connecting block (12), the second electric push rod (13) is located above the clamping plate (7), and a grinding device (14) is provided at the bottom end of the second electric push rod (13).

7. The device for processing special-shaped optical elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (151) is located on the front side of the device body (1), the hollow plate (153) is located inside the device body (1), the number of the air outlets (154) is several and they are distributed in a rectangular array, and the dust collecting plate (157) and the hollow plate (153) are symmetrically arranged.

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