Garbage truck facilitating classified unloading of kitchen garbage

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage truck facilitating classified unloading of kitchen garbage, which belongs to the technical field of garbage storage and transfer equipment and comprises a truck body, a classification box is fixedly connected onto the truck body, a cover plate is rotatably connected onto the inner side wall of the classification box, and a hydraulic rod is arranged between the classification box and the cover plate. The classification box is provided with a classification piece used for kitchen garbage classification. The sorting piece comprises a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cover plate, and one side of the connecting block is hinged to the output end of the hydraulic rod. According to the garbage truck facilitating classified unloading of the kitchen garbage, the three classification plates located on the inner side of the classification box are used for separating the classification box, so that the effects of classified storage and transfer of the kitchen garbage are achieved, and due to the fact that the distances between the three extrusion plates and the connecting rods are sequentially increased, all the kitchen garbage can be sequentially unloaded by lifting the classification plates in sequence; therefore, classified storage and transfer are facilitated, and meanwhile the unloading convenience can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage storage and transfer equipment, in particular to a garbage truck which is convenient for classifying and unloading kitchen waste. Background Art

[0002] With the development of cities in my country, citizens have higher and higher requirements for their living environment, prompting sanitation departments to have higher hygiene standards in the collection, transportation and treatment of garbage.

[0003] Kitchen waste truck, also known as kitchen waste truck, kitchen waste truck or swill truck, is a type of garbage truck. It is a special vehicle used to collect and transport domestic garbage, food waste (swill) and urban sludge. With the development of my country's catering industry, its collection and transportation methods are diverse, and kitchen waste trucks that target restaurant kitchen waste are also developing rapidly.

[0004] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN215045820U discloses a kitchen waste truck with a fan-blade splash shield, comprising a front, wheels and a car body, the wheels being mounted on the front and the bottom of the car body, a cover plate being rotatably mounted on the garbage delivery port on the top of the car body through a rotating shaft, fan-blade splash shields are arranged between the two sides of the cover plate and the opening on the top of the car body, one side of the fan-blade splash shield is fixed on the garbage delivery port on the top of the car body, the fan-blade splash shield can be opened or folded in a fan shape as the cover plate rotates, and can be used to block the gap between the cover plate and the delivery port on the top of the car body, thereby meeting the use needs.

[0005] However, the garbage truck in the above application has a relatively simple classification and storage method, and there are many types of kitchen waste, so unified storage and transportation increases the difficulty of later classification, thereby reducing the convenience of storage. Therefore, a garbage truck that is convenient for classifying and unloading kitchen waste is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage truck which is convenient for unloading kitchen waste by classification, has the advantages of convenient classification, storage and transportation, and solves the problem of inconvenience in classification, storage and transportation.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a garbage truck for convenient classification and unloading of kitchen waste, comprising a vehicle body, a classification box is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the classification box, and a hydraulic rod is arranged between the classification box and the cover plate;

[0008] The classification box is provided with classification pieces for classifying kitchen waste;

[0009] The classification component includes a connecting block with one end fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate, one side of the connecting block is hinged to the output end of the hydraulic rod, the inner side wall of the classification box is slidably connected to a classification plate with one end extending to the interior of the classification box, the lower end of the classification box is provided with a groove, the interior of the classification box is provided with a mounting groove with one end connected to the groove, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a driving plate, the inner side of the driving plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, and the lower end of the classification plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod with one end penetrating and extending to the inner side of the groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving plate is L-shaped, and the front and rear sides of the driving plate are fixedly connected to a long strip block with one end extending into the interior of the classification box. The lower end of the classification box is provided with a limiting groove connected to one end of the groove and located on the outside of the long strip block.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower end of the classification box is inclined, the groove is triangular, and the extrusion plate is triangular.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the classification box is provided with a connection groove located on the outer side of the classification plate, and one end of the classification plate close to the connection groove is convex-shaped, and the specifications of the connection groove are compatible with the specifications of the convex end of the classification plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the number of the classification plates and the extrusion plates are both three, and the three classification plates are equidistantly distributed on the inner sides of the classification box and the groove, and the spacing between the three extrusion plates and the connecting rod increases from left to right.

[0014] Furthermore, the number of the connecting rods is six, and the six connecting rods are symmetrically distributed in groups of two at the lower end of the classification plate. The inner bottom wall of the classification box is provided with a circular hole located on the outside of the connecting rod, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The garbage truck which facilitates the classified unloading of kitchen waste has three classification plates located inside the classification box to separate the classification box, thereby achieving the effect of classified storage and transportation of kitchen waste, and because the distances between the three extrusion plates and the connecting rod increase successively, when the leftmost extrusion plate squeezes the left connecting rod, the left classification plate can be lifted to unload the kitchen waste between the left classification plate and the middle classification plate, and the driving plate is continued to drive the middle extrusion plate to squeeze the middle connecting rod to drive the middle classification plate to rise, so as to unload the kitchen waste between the middle classification plate and the right classification plate, and finally the right classification plate is driven to rise, so that all the kitchen waste can be unloaded, thereby achieving the convenience of classified storage and transportation while improving the convenience of unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the classification box structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural connection between the driving plate and the extrusion plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 car body, 2 classification box, 3 hydraulic rod, 4 cover plate, 5 classification piece, 51 connecting block, 52 classification plate, 53 mounting groove, 54 electric push rod, 55 driving plate, 56 extrusion plate, 57 groove, 58 connecting rod, 59 long strip block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, a garbage truck for convenient classification and unloading of kitchen waste includes a vehicle body 1, a classification box 2 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, a cover plate 4 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the classification box 2, and a hydraulic rod 3 is provided between the classification box 2 and the cover plate 4;

[0023] The classification box 2 is provided with a classification piece 5 for classifying kitchen waste; the classification piece 5 includes a connecting block 51 one end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate 4, one side of the connecting block 51 is hinged to the output end of the hydraulic rod 3, the cover plate 4 is L-shaped, and the end of the hydraulic rod 3 away from the connecting block 51 is hinged to the classification box 1, and the number of the hydraulic rods 3 is two, and the two hydraulic rods 3 are symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the classification box 2.

[0024] In this embodiment, the activated hydraulic rod 3 can push the cover plate 4 to rise and close.

[0025] See also Figure 2-3 In this embodiment, the inner wall of the classification box 2 is slidably connected to a classification plate 52 having one end extending into the interior of the classification box 2. A groove 57 is provided at the lower end of the classification box 2. A mounting groove 53 having one end connected to the groove 57 is provided inside the classification box 2. An electric push rod 54 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove 54. A driving plate 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 54. An extrusion plate 56 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving plate 55. A connecting rod 58 having one end passing through and extending to the inner side of the groove 57 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the classification plate 52.

[0026] In this embodiment, the classification box 2 is separated by three classification plates 52, so as to achieve the effect of classified storage and transportation of kitchen waste. Since the distances between the three extrusion plates 56 and the connecting rods 58 increase successively, when the leftmost extrusion plate 56 squeezes the left connecting rod 58, the left classification plate 52 can be lifted to unload the kitchen waste between the left classification plate 52 and the middle classification plate. The driving plate 55 is continued to drive the middle extrusion plate 56 to squeeze the middle connecting rod 58 to squeeze and drive the middle classification plate 52 to rise, so as to unload the kitchen waste between the middle classification plate 52 and the right classification plate 52. Finally, the right classification plate 52 is driven to rise, so as to unload all the kitchen waste, thereby facilitating classified storage and transportation while improving the convenience of unloading.

[0027] Among them, the driving plate 55 is L-shaped, and the front and rear sides of the driving plate 55 are fixedly connected to a long strip block 59 with one end extending into the interior of the classification box 1. The lower end of the classification box 1 is provided with a limiting groove connected to a groove 57 at one end and located on the outside of the long strip block 59, so that the electric push rod 54 can push the driving plate 55 to slide stably horizontally in the groove 57.

[0028] In addition, the lower end of the classification box 1 is inclined, the groove 57 is triangular, and the extrusion plate 56 is triangular, so that the laterally moving extrusion plate 56 can drive the classification plate 52 to rise by extruding the connecting rod 58 through the extrusion plate 56.

[0029] Secondly, the inner wall of the classification box 2 is provided with a connecting groove located on the outside of the classification plate 52. The end of the classification plate 52 close to the connecting groove is convex-shaped. The specifications of the connecting groove are compatible with the specifications of the convex end of the classification plate 52. At this time, the classification plate 52 can be stably raised and lowered between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the classification box 1.

[0030] Then, the number of classification plates 52 and extrusion plates 56 are both three, and the three classification plates 52 are equidistantly distributed on the inner sides of the classification box 2 and the groove 57, and the spacing between the three extrusion plates 56 and the connecting rod 58 increases from left to right, and the three extrusion plates 56 drive the three classification plates 52 to rise in turn.

[0031] Finally, there are six connecting rods 58, which are symmetrically distributed in groups of two at the lower end of the classification plate 52. The inner bottom wall of the classification box 1 is provided with a circular hole located on the outside of the connecting rod 58, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular hole.

[0032] It should be noted that the inner bottom wall of the classification box 2 is inclined.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] The classification box 2 is divided by three classification plates 52 located on the inner side of the classification box 2, so as to achieve the effect of classified storage and transportation of kitchen waste. Since the spacing between the three extrusion plates 56 and the connecting rod 58 increases successively, when the cover plate 4 is raised, the kitchen waste between the left classification plate 52 and the cover plate 4 slides out first for unloading. When the leftmost extrusion plate 56 squeezes the left connecting rod 58, the left classification plate 52 can be lifted to unload the kitchen waste between the left classification plate 52 and the middle classification plate. The driving plate 55 continues to be pushed to drive the middle extrusion plate 56 to squeeze the middle connecting rod 58 to squeeze and drive the middle classification plate 52 to rise, so as to unload the kitchen waste between the middle classification plate 52 and the right classification plate 52. Finally, the right classification plate 52 is driven to rise, and all the kitchen waste can be unloaded, thereby facilitating classified storage and transportation while improving the convenience of unloading.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage truck for conveniently unloading kitchen waste by classification, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a classification box (2), the inner side wall of the classification box (2) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (4), and a hydraulic rod (3) is provided between the classification box (2) and the cover plate (4); The classification box (2) is provided with a classification piece (5) for classifying kitchen waste; The classification member (5) comprises a connection block (51) having one end fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate (4); one side of the connection block (51) is hinged to the output end of the hydraulic rod (3); the inner side wall of the classification box (2) is slidably connected to a classification plate (52) having one end extending into the interior of the classification box (2); a groove (57) is provided at the lower end of the classification box (2); a mounting groove (53) having one end connected to the groove (57) is provided inside the classification box (2); an electric push rod (54) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove (53); the output end of the electric push rod (54) is fixedly connected to a driving plate (55); the inner side of the driving plate (55) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (56); the lower end of the classification plate (52) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (58) having one end penetrating and extending into the inner side of the groove (57).

2. A garbage truck for convenient classified unloading of kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving plate (55) is L-shaped, and the front and rear sides of the driving plate (55) are fixedly connected to a long strip (59) with one end extending into the interior of the classification box (2). The lower end of the classification box (2) is provided with a limiting groove which is connected to the groove (57) at one end and is located outside the long strip (59).

3. A garbage truck for convenient classified unloading of kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the classification box (2) is inclined, the groove (57) is triangular, and the extrusion plate (56) is triangular.

4. A garbage truck for convenient classified unloading of kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the classification box (2) is provided with a connection groove located outside the classification plate (52); one end of the classification plate (52) close to the connection groove is convex-shaped; the specification of the connection groove is compatible with the specification of the convex end of the classification plate (52).

5. The garbage truck for convenient classified unloading of kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the classification plates (52) and the extrusion plates (56) is three, and the three classification plates (52) are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the classification box (2) and the groove (57), and the spacing between the three extrusion plates (56) and the connecting rod (58) increases from left to right.

6. The garbage truck for convenient classified unloading of kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting rods (58) is six, and the six connecting rods (58) are symmetrically distributed in groups of two at the lower end of the classification plate (52). The inner bottom wall of the classification box (2) is provided with a circular hole located on the outside of the connecting rod (58), and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular hole.

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