Battery terminal taking mechanism

Automatic clamping and loading of battery terminals through pneumatic clamping hands and linear slide tables, combining rotating cylinders and proximity sensors, solves the inefficiency problem caused by traditional manual clamping, and improves the processing efficiency and automation of battery terminals.

CN222273399UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31DONGGUAN JINGJIANG HARDWARE PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421070796.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional battery terminal milling plane processing efficiency is low, and relying on manual clamping leads to high efficiency and labor intensity.

Method used

The battery terminals are automatically clamped and transported to the machining center by rotating the cylinder to achieve 90-degree flip and automatic loading. Combined with a proximity sensor, the accurate clamping is ensured and manual participation is avoided.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the processing efficiency of battery terminals, reduces the labor intensity of manual work, and ensures the accuracy and efficiency of the automated loading process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery terminal taking mechanism, which relates to the technical field of feeding devices and comprises a lifting component. The lifting assembly used for driving the sliding table up and down is installed on the transverse linear sliding table in a matched mode and can be driven by the transverse linear sliding table to move into the machining center. The rotating air cylinder used for driving the terminal clamping assembly to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the lifting assembly, and the terminal clamping assembly clamping the battery terminal can be overturned by 90 degrees, so that feeding of the battery terminal is facilitated; according to the utility model, the rotary cylinder drives the terminal clamping assembly to rotate by 90 degrees, so that the battery terminal is aligned with the pneumatic chuck of the machining center, then the terminal clamping assembly loosens the battery terminal, and the pneumatic chuck on the machining center clamps the battery terminal; therefore, automatic feeding of the battery terminals is completed. The process does not need manual participation, and the processing efficiency of the battery terminal is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a battery terminal taking mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Battery terminals are electrical contacts used to connect a load or charger to a single or multiple battery cells. When the battery terminals are produced, in order to better fit the battery, the bottom surface of the battery terminals needs to be milled.

[0003] When milling the surface of the traditional battery terminal, the battery terminal is fixed on the machine tool by manual clamping, and then the bottom surface of the battery terminal is milled. However, this loading method is inefficient and greatly slows down the processing efficiency of the battery terminal. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery terminal material taking mechanism, which uses pneumatic grippers to grip the battery terminals, and then transports the battery terminals to a processing center for processing through a linear slide, and the entire process does not require manual participation, greatly improving work efficiency and reducing manual labor intensity, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A battery terminal picking mechanism comprises a transverse linear slide, one end of which is fixed to a machining center and extends to the inside of a machining center body and is located on one side of a three-jaw chuck; a lifting assembly; a lifting assembly for driving the slide up and down and mounted on the transverse linear slide and capable of moving into the machining center under the drive of the transverse linear slide; a rotary cylinder, the rotary cylinder for rotating the terminal clamping assembly being arranged on the outside of the lifting assembly and capable of flipping the terminal clamping assembly holding the battery terminal by 90 degrees to facilitate the loading of the battery terminal.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the utility model, two brackets are fixed on the outer side of one end of the transverse linear slide away from the machining center.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the utility model, brackets are fixed on the inner sides of the two brackets, and a workbench is commonly connected above the two brackets; a battery terminal tray is provided on the workbench.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the horizontal linear slide, a lifting cylinder is fixed to the top of the fixed shell, and a first slide rail is fixed to the side wall of the fixed shell;

[0010] A slide seat is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the two slide seats are fixed by a connecting block, and the connecting block is also fixedly connected to the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder; the two slide seats extend to the outside of the fixed shell, and are fixed with a slide table for rotating the cylinder up and down by bolts.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the rotary cylinder is fixed on the inner side of the slide, and a terminal clamping assembly is mounted on the rotary shaft of the rotary cylinder.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the terminal clamping assembly includes a rotating plate, on which two second slide rails are fixed; the second slide rails and the rotating plate are slidably connected to a sliding frame; a pneumatic clamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a side mounting plate is fixed to one side of the lower end of the sliding frame; a proximity sensor is embedded on the side mounting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the rotating cylinder drives the terminal clamping assembly to rotate 90 degrees, so that the battery terminal is aligned with the pneumatic chuck of the machining center, and then the terminal clamping assembly releases the battery terminal, and the pneumatic chuck on the machining center clamps the battery terminal; thus, the automatic loading of the battery terminal is completed; this process does not require manual participation, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the battery terminal;

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the sliding frame is slidably connected with the second sliding rail and the rotating plate, providing a vertical displacement compensation space for the pneumatic gripper, thereby preventing the pneumatic gripper from being damaged by hard contact with the battery terminal tray;

[0017] 3. In the utility model, the proximity sensor can sense the adjacent slots of the clamped battery terminals and detect the adjacent slots, thereby ensuring that no no-load or reactive operation occurs when the battery terminals are loaded, thereby ensuring the processing efficiency of the battery terminals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 main view.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Right view of .

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 AA section view.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of .

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of .

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1-horizontal linear slide, 2-bracket, 3-bracket, 4-workbench, 5-battery terminal tray, 6-lifting assembly, 7-slide, 8-rotating cylinder, 9-terminal clamping assembly, 10-side mounting plate, 11-proximity sensor;

[0026] 61-fixed housing, 62-first slide rail, 63-lifting cylinder, 64-slide seat;

[0027] 91 - rotating plate, 92 - second slide rail, 93 - sliding frame, 94 - pneumatic gripper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-7 In an embodiment of the utility model, a battery terminal picking mechanism includes a transverse linear slide 1, one end of the transverse linear slide 1 fixed to the machining center extends to the inside of the machining center body and is located on one side of the three-jaw chuck; a lifting assembly 6; the lifting assembly 6 for driving the slide 7 up and down is installed in cooperation with the transverse linear slide 1, and can be moved into the machining center under the drive of the transverse linear slide 1; a rotating cylinder 8, the rotating cylinder 8 for rotating the terminal clamping assembly 9 is arranged on the outside of the lifting assembly 6, and can flip the terminal clamping assembly 9 holding the battery terminal by 90 degrees to facilitate the loading of the battery terminal.

[0030] To be more specific, two brackets 2 are fixed to the outer side of the end of the horizontal linear slide 1 away from the machining center; brackets 3 are fixed to the inner sides of the two brackets 2, and a workbench 4 is connected together above the two brackets 3; a battery terminal tray 5 is provided on the workbench 4.

[0031] By adopting the above technical scheme, when in use, first place the battery terminal tray 5 filled with battery terminals under the terminal clamping assembly 9, the lifting assembly 6 drives the slide 7 equipped with the rotating cylinder 8 and the terminal clamping assembly 9 to move downward, and then the terminal clamping assembly 9 clamps the battery terminals, and then the lifting assembly 6 lifts the terminal clamping assembly 9, the horizontal linear slide 1 drives the lifting assembly 6 to move toward the machining center, and then the rotating cylinder 8 drives the terminal clamping assembly 9 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the battery terminals are aligned with the pneumatic chuck of the machining center, and then the terminal clamping assembly 9 releases the battery terminals, and the pneumatic chuck on the machining center clamps the battery terminals; thereby completing the automatic loading of the battery terminals; this process does not require human participation, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the battery terminals.

[0032] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 6 comprises a fixed housing 61 fixedly connected to the horizontal linear slide 1, a lifting cylinder 63 is fixed to the top of the fixed housing 61, and a first slide rail 62 is fixed to the side wall of the fixed housing 61;

[0033] The first slide rail 62 is slidably connected with a slide seat 64, and the two slide seats 64 are fixed by a connecting block, and the connecting block is also fixedly connected to the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 63; the two slide seats 64 extend to the outside of the fixed shell 61, and are fixed with a slide table 7 for moving the rotating cylinder 8 up and down by bolts.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 63 is extended, the slide seat 64 is pushed to move downward along the first slide rail 62, so that the slide table 7 drives the rotating cylinder 8 to move, which has a simple structure and is easy to drive.

[0035] In this embodiment, the rotary cylinder 8 is fixed on the inner side of the slide 7 , and a terminal clamping assembly 9 is mounted on the rotary shaft of the rotary cylinder 8 .

[0036] Specifically, the terminal clamping assembly 9 includes a rotating plate 91 on which two second slide rails 92 are fixed; a sliding frame 93 is slidably connected to the second slide rails 92 and the rotating plate 91; and a pneumatic gripper 94 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame 93.

[0037] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the pneumatic gripper 94 can clamp the battery terminal after opening. Since the sliding frame 93 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 92 and the rotating plate 91, when clamping the battery terminal, the pneumatic gripper 94 will be forced to slide upward when in contact with the battery terminal tray 5, thereby providing the pneumatic gripper 94 with an up and down displacement compensation space to avoid the pneumatic gripper 94 from being damaged due to hard contact with the battery terminal tray 5.

[0038] In this embodiment, the battery terminal tray 5 is provided with a plurality of grooves for facilitating the placement of the battery terminals; a side mounting plate 10 is also fixed to one side of the lower end of the sliding frame 93; a proximity sensor 11 is embedded on the side mounting plate 10; the distance between every two grooves on the battery terminal tray 5 is equal to the distance between the pneumatic gripper 94 and the proximity sensor 11.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the proximity sensor 11 can sense the battery terminal. When the pneumatic gripper 94 clamps a battery terminal, the proximity sensor 11 can sense the slot cavity adjacent to the clamped battery terminal and detect the adjacent slot cavity to see whether there is a battery terminal. If so, the next battery terminal to be clamped will be the battery terminal on the slot cavity; if not, the slot cavity will be skipped when clamping the next battery terminal, thereby ensuring that there will be no no-load or reactive operation when the battery terminal is loaded, thereby ensuring the processing efficiency of the battery terminal.

[0040] As a further explanation of this embodiment; after a row of battery terminals on the battery terminal tray 5 is clamped, it is necessary to manually push the battery terminal tray 5 to move one grid so that the next row of fully loaded electronic terminals is placed under the pneumatic clamp 94; in order to improve the degree of automation of the equipment, a cylinder push method can be used to solve the problem of manual push.

[0041] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, when the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 63 is extended, the slide seat 64 is pushed to move downward along the first slide rail 62, so that the slide table 7 drives the rotating cylinder 8 to move, and the pneumatic clamp 94 is opened to clamp the battery terminal. Since the sliding frame 93 is slidably connected with the second slide rail 92 and the rotating plate 91, when clamping the battery terminal, the pneumatic clamp 94 will be forced to slide up when it contacts the battery terminal tray 5, providing a vertical displacement compensation space for the pneumatic clamp 94, avoiding the pneumatic clamp 94 from being damaged due to hard contact with the battery terminal tray 5;

[0042] Then the lifting assembly 6 lifts the terminal clamping assembly 9, and the horizontal linear slide 1 drives the lifting assembly 6 to move to the machining center. Then the rotating cylinder 8 drives the terminal clamping assembly 9 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the battery terminal is aligned with the pneumatic chuck of the machining center. Then the terminal clamping assembly 9 releases the battery terminal, and the pneumatic chuck on the machining center clamps the battery terminal; thereby completing the automatic loading of the battery terminal; this process does not require human intervention, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the battery terminal.

[0043] When the pneumatic gripper 94 clamps a battery terminal, the proximity sensor 11 can sense the adjacent slot cavity of the clamped battery terminal and detect the adjacent slot cavity to see whether there is a battery terminal. If so, the next battery terminal to be clamped will be the battery terminal on the slot cavity; if not, the slot cavity will be skipped when the next battery terminal is clamped, thereby ensuring that there will be no no-load or reactive operation when the battery terminal is loaded, thereby ensuring the processing efficiency of the battery terminal.

[0044] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A battery terminal material removal mechanism, characterized in that: include A transverse linear slide (1), one end of which is fixed to the machining center and extends into the interior of the machining center body and is located on one side of the three-jaw chuck; A lifting assembly (6); the lifting assembly (6) for driving the slide (7) up and down is installed in cooperation with the horizontal linear slide (1), and can be moved into the machining center under the drive of the horizontal linear slide (1); The rotary cylinder (8) is used for rotating the terminal clamping assembly (9), and is arranged on the outside of the lifting assembly (6). The rotary cylinder (8) can turn the terminal clamping assembly (9) holding the battery terminal by 90 degrees to facilitate the loading of the battery terminal.

2. The battery terminal material removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two brackets (2) are fixed on the outer side of one end of the transverse linear slide (1) away from the machining center.

3. The battery terminal material removal mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Brackets (3) are fixed on the inner sides of the two brackets (2), and a workbench (4) is commonly connected above the two brackets (3); a battery terminal tray (5) is provided on the workbench (4).

4. The battery terminal material removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (6) comprises a fixed shell (61) fixedly connected to the transverse linear slide (1), a lifting cylinder (63) is fixed to the top of the interior of the fixed shell (61), and a first slide rail (62) is fixed to the side wall inside the fixed shell (61); The first slide rail (62) is slidably connected to a slide seat (64), the two slide seats (64) are fixed by a connecting block, and the connecting block is also fixedly connected to the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder (63); the two slide seats (64) extend to the outside of the fixed shell (61), and are fixed by bolts to a slide table (7) for moving the rotating cylinder (8) up and down.

5. The battery terminal material removal mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotary cylinder (8) is fixed on the inner side of the slide (7), and a terminal clamping assembly (9) is mounted on the rotary shaft of the rotary cylinder (8).

6. The battery terminal material removal mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The terminal clamping assembly (9) comprises a rotating plate (91) on which two second slide rails (92) are fixed; a sliding frame (93) is slidably connected to the second slide rails (92) and the rotating plate (91); and a pneumatic clamp (94) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame (93).

7. The battery terminal material removal mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A side mounting plate (10) is also fixed to one side of the lower end of the sliding frame (93); a proximity sensor (11) is embedded on the side mounting plate (10).