Organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device
By designing a rotary aeration device and an oxygen delivery system, the problem of uneven fermentation of organic fertilizers is solved, uniform aeration and efficient fermentation of organic fertilizers are achieved, and labor intensity and working time are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421049559.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing organic fertilizer fermentation and aeration devices are aerated on the static organic fertilizer, resulting in the inability to receive oxygen in local organic fertilizers, resulting in uneven fermentation and reducing the fermentation effect and efficiency.
An organic fertilizer fermentation and aeration device including a rotating shaft, auxiliary pipe, branch pipe and jet head is designed. Through the rotating device main body and driving oxygen delivery, the organic fertilizer is uniformly aeration, and oxygen is increased through the blower and exhaust pipe system. Supply, alternative to the traditional stand-alive aeration method.
The fermentation effect and fermentation efficiency of organic fertilizers are significantly improved, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced through the rotation and material collection functions and improved work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222274416U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer is generally fermented aerobically during the fermentation process. During the aerobic fermentation process, the supply of oxygen is the main factor limiting the fermentation rate. If the oxygen supply is insufficient or the transmission is uneven, it will cause local anaerobic fermentation, which is the main reason for the odor during the fermentation process. Secondly, it will prolong the fermentation time, making aeration particularly important during the fermentation of organic fertilizer.
[0003] After searching, the patent number is CN220887382U, which discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device, which can improve the uniformity of aeration and aerobic fermentation efficiency through rotary aeration, and solve the problem of long fermentation temperature start time. However, when the existing organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device is used, it usually aerates the static organic fertilizer, which will prevent the local organic fertilizer from receiving oxygen, thereby causing uneven fermentation of the organic fertilizer, thereby reducing the fermentation effect and efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device. When the existing organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device is in use, it usually aerates the static organic fertilizer, which makes the local organic fertilizer unable to receive oxygen, thereby causing uneven fermentation of the organic fertilizer, thereby reducing the fermentation effect and efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is, an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device, including a device body arranged between a first side support plate and a second side support plate, and also including a rotating shaft, a baffle is arranged at one end of the device body, an auxiliary pipe is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer side of the baffle, an exhaust pipe is penetrated on the inner side of the auxiliary pipe, a plurality of groups of branch pipes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the exhaust pipe, and a plurality of groups of jet nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of branches.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer top of the first side support plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first side support plate.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the auxiliary pipe is rotatably connected to the second side support plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of groups of branch pipes are evenly distributed on the exhaust pipe at equal intervals, and a plurality of groups of jet heads are evenly distributed on a plurality of groups of branch pipes at equal intervals.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a blower is fixedly installed on the outer top of the second side support plate, an air inlet of the blower is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blower.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the opposite surfaces of the first side support plate and the second side support plate are fixedly connected with a bottom groove plate and an extension plate near the bottom respectively, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a scraper plate, a threaded shaft is provided through the middle position of the bottom groove plate, and the inner side surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a threaded plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the first side support plate, and a threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the extension plate, and the extension plate is slidably connected to the bottom groove plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the threaded plate is threadedly connected to the device body, and the outer diameter of the scraper is the same as the inner diameter of the device body.
[0013] The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art: by starting the first motor on the outer side of the first side support plate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the device body is driven to rotate between the first side support plate and the second side support plate with the cooperation of the auxiliary pipe on the baffle, so as to continuously turn over the organic fertilizer inside the device body, and at the same time start the blower on the outer side of the second side support plate, and transport oxygen to the inside of several groups of branch pipes through the suction pipe and the exhaust pipe, and transport the oxygen in the branch pipes to the inside of the device body through several groups of air jets, replacing the traditional static aeration method, and being able to fully and evenly aerate the organic fertilizer while turning over the organic fertilizer, thereby significantly improving the fermentation effect and efficiency of the organic fertilizer.
[0014] By starting the second motor on the outer side of the first side support plate to drive the threaded shaft to rotate, the threaded connection between the threaded shaft and the extension plate cooperates with the bottom groove plate to move the second side support plate away from the first side support plate, and then with the cooperation of the exhaust pipe, the scraper plate completely pushes out the organic fertilizer in the device body, thereby realizing the function of quickly taking out the organic fertilizer, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bottom groove plate and the extension plate in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the device body in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view of an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. baffle plate; 3. first side support plate; 4. second side support plate; 5. first motor; 6. rotating shaft; 7. auxiliary pipe; 8. blower; 9. suction pipe; 10. exhaust pipe; 11. branch pipe; 12. nozzle; 13. threaded plate; 14. bottom groove plate; 15. extension plate; 16. second motor; 17. threaded shaft; 18. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0021] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device includes a device body 1 arranged between a first side support plate 3 and a second side support plate 4, and also includes a rotating shaft 6. A baffle plate 2 is arranged at one end of the device body 1, an auxiliary pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer side of the baffle plate 2, an exhaust pipe 10 is penetrated on the inner side of the auxiliary pipe 7, a plurality of branch pipes 11 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the exhaust pipe 10, and a plurality of nozzles 12 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of branch pipes 11.
[0022] A first motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer top of the first side support plate 3 , and a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5 . The rotating shaft 6 is rotationally connected to the first side support plate 3 , and the auxiliary pipe 7 is rotationally connected to the second side support plate 4 .
[0023] In this embodiment, the rotation of the device body 1 is facilitated by the cooperation of the rotating shaft 6 and the auxiliary tube 7 .
[0024] A plurality of groups of branch pipes 11 are evenly distributed on the exhaust pipe 10 at equal intervals, and a plurality of groups of injection nozzles 12 are evenly distributed on the plurality of groups of branch pipes 11 at equal intervals.
[0025] In this embodiment, a plurality of groups of nozzles 12 on a plurality of groups of branch pipes 11 are used to uniformly aerate the organic fertilizer.
[0026] A blower 8 is fixedly installed on the outer top of the second side support plate 4 , an air inlet of the blower 8 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 9 , and an exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the blower 8 .
[0027] In this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 10 cooperate to transport oxygen to a plurality of branch pipes 11 .
[0028] Specifically, the first motor 5 on the outer side of the first side support plate 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the device body 1 is driven to rotate between the first side support plate 3 and the second side support plate 4 with the cooperation of the auxiliary pipe 7 on the baffle plate 2, and then the organic fertilizer inside the device body 1 is continuously turned over, and at the same time, the blower 8 on the outer side of the second side support plate 4 is started, and oxygen is transported to the inside of several groups of branch pipes 11 through the exhaust pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 10, and the oxygen in the branch pipes 11 is transported to the inside of the device body 1 through several groups of nozzles 12, which replaces the traditional static aeration method. The organic fertilizer can be fully and evenly aerated while the organic fertilizer is turned over, which significantly improves the fermentation effect and efficiency of the organic fertilizer.
[0029] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device, the opposite surfaces of the first side support plate 3 and the second side support plate 4 are fixedly connected with a bottom groove plate 14 and an extension plate 15 near the bottom, one end of the exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a scraper plate 18, a threaded shaft 17 is penetrated through the middle position of the bottom groove plate 14, and the inner side surface of the baffle plate 2 is fixedly connected with a threaded plate 13.
[0030] A second motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom of the first side support plate 3 , and a threaded shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 16 . The threaded shaft 17 is threadedly connected to the extension plate 15 , and the extension plate 15 is slidably connected to the bottom groove plate 14 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the threaded shaft 17 is threadedly connected to the extension plate 15 so that the extension plate 15 can slide.
[0032] The threaded plate 13 is threadedly connected to the device body 1 , and the outer diameter of the scraper 18 is the same as the inner diameter of the device body 1 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the organic fertilizer inside the device body 1 is taken out through the scraper 18 at one end of the exhaust pipe 10 .
[0034] Specifically, the second motor 16 on the outer side of the first side support plate 3 is started to drive the threaded shaft 17 to rotate, so that the second side support plate 4 is moved away from the first side support plate 3 through the threaded connection between the threaded shaft 17 and the extension plate 15 in cooperation with the bottom groove plate 14, and then the scraper 18 with the cooperation of the exhaust pipe 10 completely pushes the organic fertilizer in the device body 1, thereby realizing the function of quickly taking out the organic fertilizer, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the work efficiency.
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device, comprising a device body (1) arranged between a first side support plate (3) and a second side support plate (4), characterized in that: The device also comprises a rotating shaft (6), a baffle (2) being provided at one end of the device body (1), an auxiliary pipe (7) being fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer side of the baffle (2), an exhaust pipe (10) being provided through the inner side of the auxiliary pipe (7), a plurality of groups of branch pipes (11) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the exhaust pipe (10), and a plurality of groups of jet heads (12) being fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of groups of branch pipes (11).
2. An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer top of the first side support plate (3), and a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (5), and the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the first side support plate (3).
3. An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary pipe (7) is rotatably connected to the second side support plate (4).
4. An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of branch pipes (11) are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the exhaust pipe (10), and the plurality of groups of injection nozzles (12) are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the plurality of groups of branch pipes (11).
5. An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A blower (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer top of the second side support plate (4), an air inlet of the blower (8) is fixedly connected to an air extraction pipe (9), and an exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the blower (8).
6. An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opposing surfaces of the first side support plate (3) and the second side support plate (4) are respectively fixedly connected with a bottom groove plate (14) and an extension plate (15) near the bottom, one end of the exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a scraper plate (18), a threaded shaft (17) is provided through the middle of the bottom groove plate (14), and the inner side surface of the baffle plate (2) is fixedly connected with a threaded plate (13).
7. An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom of the first side support plate (3), and a threaded shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (16), the threaded shaft (17) is threadedly connected to the extension plate (15), and the extension plate (15) is slidably connected to the bottom groove plate (14).
8. An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded plate (13) is threadably connected to the device body (1), and the outer diameter of the scraper (18) is the same as the inner diameter of the device body (1).