Culture medium processing equipment for tremella aurantialba cultivation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to culture medium processing equipment for tremella aurantialba cultivation, which comprises a wood chip machine body, a plurality of baffles are evenly hinged to the side wall of the wood chip machine body. A dust suction pipe is arranged on the side wall of the wood chip machine body. The end part of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected with a flow guide cover; in the wood crushing process of the wood chip machine body, wood which is not completely crushed is blocked by the baffle, dust and wood chips generated during crushing are sucked into the dust suction pipe, and the situation that a large amount of dust and wood chips are generated when the wood chip machine body crushes the wood and are scattered in the surrounding air can be reduced; according to the wood chip machine, when wood is crushed, the wood is easily sucked into the body by surrounding workers, certain potential safety hazards exist, at the moment, dust is sucked through the dust suction pipe, the dust removal effect on the dust generated when the wood is crushed by the wood chip machine body is achieved, and meanwhile the effect of intercepting and collecting the wood which is not crushed can be achieved through the baffle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a device for processing culture medium for cultivating Tremella fuciformis. Background Art

[0002] Golden fungus is a fungus of the family Auriculariaceae and genus Auricularia, also known as yellow fungus. Golden fungus is a nutritional tonic and can be used as medicine. It is rich in fat, protein, and trace elements such as phosphorus, sulfur, manganese, iron, magnesium, calcium, and potassium.

[0003] In the prior art, the culture medium used for cultivating golden ear is mainly cultivated with sawdust and cottonseed hulls. When sawdust is processed, the wood needs to be crushed by a sawdust machine. The sawdust machine is mainly composed of an outer shell and a crushing mechanism. When in use, the wood is put into the sawdust machine from the feed port. At this time, the wood is crushed by the crushing mechanism and the crushed wood is discharged to the outside through the discharge port.

[0004] However, in the prior art, it is found that in the process of crushing wood by a wood chipper, a large amount of dust and wood chips are generated in the crushing process, which is inconvenient to clean, resulting in the dust and wood chips floating in the surrounding air and being easily inhaled into the body, which also has a certain impact on the surrounding air quality. Therefore, the utility model provides a culture medium processing equipment for golden ear cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a culture medium processing device for golden ear cultivation, comprising a wood chip machine body; a plurality of baffles are evenly hinged on the side wall of the wood chip machine body; a dust suction pipe is provided on the side wall of the wood chip machine body; a guide cover is fixedly connected to the end of the dust suction pipe; a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide cover; a spiral impeller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust suction pipe; the spiral impeller penetrates the wall of the filter screen and is rotatably connected thereto; a pair of scrapers are fixedly connected to the side wall of the spiral impeller; the scrapers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the spiral impeller and have the same structure; at this time, dust is sucked in through the dust suction pipe, thereby playing a dust removal role for the dust generated when the wood chip machine body crushes the wood, and at the same time, the baffle can intercept and collect the uncrushed wood.

[0007] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wood chipper body; a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor; a connecting block is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the dust suction pipe; a guide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wood chipper body; a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail; the slider is fixedly connected to the connecting block; a plurality of cleaning brushes are provided on the side wall of the slider; the cleaning brushes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the slider and have the same structure; at this time, through the cooperation of the screw and the connecting block, the height of the dust suction pipe can be adjusted, and the cleaning brush can clean the dust attached to the inner wall of the guide rail.

[0008] Preferably, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the screw; a driven wheel is rotatably connected to the side wall of the wood chip machine body; the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a transmission belt; a fan blade is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driven wheel; a guide tube is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driven wheel; at this time, air is blown to the side wall of the screw through the fan blade, thereby cleaning the dust attached to the side wall of the screw and improving the rotation effect between the screw and the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of elastic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air deflector; the elastic rods are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the air deflector and have the same structure; magnetic balls are fixedly connected to the ends of the elastic rods; magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the scraper; at this time, the side walls of the filter screen are knocked by the magnetic balls, thereby further increasing the anti-clogging effect of the filter screen when in use.

[0010] Preferably, a carrying plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wood chipper body; a pair of extension plates are slidably connected to the side wall of the carrying plate; the extension plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the carrying plate and have the same structure; a pair of telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly connected between the carrying plate and the extension plate; at this time, the wood is supported by the carrying plate and the extension plate, thereby playing a bearing role when the wood is crushed, thereby increasing the crushing speed of the wood.

[0011] Preferably, a pair of spring rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider; the spring rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slider and have the same structure; the spring rods are fixedly connected to the cleaning brush; at this time, the spring rods are arranged, so that the cleaning brush and the inner wall of the guide rail are fully contacted, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning brush; the connecting rod passes through the wall of the cleaning brush and is fixedly connected thereto; at this time, the connecting rod is provided to increase the concentration of the cleaning brush during cleaning and improve the cleaning effect.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The culture medium processing equipment for golden ear cultivation described in the utility model can reduce the large amount of dust and sawdust generated by the sawdust machine body when crushing wood through the baffle plate and the dust suction pipe, causing the dust and sawdust to float in the surrounding air and be easily inhaled by the surrounding staff, posing certain safety hazards. At this time, the dust is inhaled through the dust suction pipe, thereby playing a dust removal role for the dust generated by the sawdust machine body when crushing wood, and at the same time, the baffle plate can intercept and collect the uncrushed wood.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a culture medium processing equipment for golden ear cultivation, which, through the provision of a screw and a cleaning brush, can reduce the difficulty of moving the dust suction pipe when the staff needs to adjust the height of the dust suction pipe, making the adjustment process more cumbersome, thereby increasing a certain amount of workload. At this time, the screw and the connecting block cooperate to adjust the height of the dust suction pipe, and the cleaning brush can clean the dust attached to the inner wall of the guide rail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving wheel in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driven wheel in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spring rod in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. wood chip machine body; 11. baffle; 12. dust suction pipe; 13. guide cover; 14. filter screen; 15. spiral impeller; 16. scraper; 2. servo motor; 21. screw; 22. connecting block; 23. guide rail; 24. slider; 25. cleaning brush; 3. driving wheel; 31. driven wheel; 32. transmission belt; 33. fan blade; 34. guide pipe; 4. elastic rod; 41. magnetic ball; 42. magnetic block; 5. bearing plate; 51. extension plate; 52. telescopic rod; 6. spring rod; 7. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a processing device for a culture medium for cultivating golden ear described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a sawdust machine body 1; a plurality of baffles 11 are evenly hinged on the side wall of the sawdust machine body 1; a dust suction pipe 12 is provided on the side wall of the sawdust machine body 1; a guide cover 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the dust suction pipe 12; a filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the guide cover 13; a spiral impeller 15 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the dust suction pipe 12; the spiral impeller 15 penetrates the wall of the filter screen 14 and is rotatably connected thereto; a pair of scrapers are fixedly connected to the side wall of the spiral impeller 15 The scrapers 16 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the spiral impeller 15 and have the same structure. When in use, during the process of wood crushing by the wood chipper body 1, when the crushed wood is discharged through the discharge port, the completely crushed wood will pass through the baffle 11, while the incompletely crushed wood will be blocked by the baffle 11, and the larger particles of wood will be intercepted and collected by the baffle 11. When a large amount of wood is collected, the baffle 11 will be pressed to bend under the action of gravity, causing the baffle 11 to drop, and the uncrushed wood on the side wall of the baffle 11 will slide off from its side wall. At the same time, during the crushing process, the dust suction pipe 12 is connected to the external dust suction fan. At this time, the dust suction fan will suck air to suck the dust and wood chips generated during the crushing into the dust suction pipe 12. The dust suction range of the dust suction pipe 12 can be increased by the guide cover 13. During the dust suction process of the dust suction pipe 12, the filter screen 14 can filter the larger particles of wood chips to separate them from the dust. The dust will pass through the filter screen 14 and be sucked into the dust suction pipe 12. At the same time, the spiral impeller 15 will be driven to rotate under the action of the airflow. The rotation of can make the scraper 16 rotate, and the scraper 16 can scrape off the wood chips attached to the side wall of the filter screen plate 14, so that dust can enter. In this process, the wood chip machine body 1 can reduce the generation of a large amount of dust and wood chips when crushing wood, causing them to float in the surrounding air and be easily inhaled by the surrounding staff, posing certain safety hazards. At this time, the dust is sucked in through the dust suction pipe 12, thereby playing the role of dust removal of the dust generated by the wood chip machine body 1 when crushing wood. At the same time, the baffle 11 can intercept and collect the uncrushed wood.

[0026] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, the side wall of the wood chipper body 1 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2; the output end of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 21; the side wall of the screw rod 21 is threadedly connected to a connecting block 22; the connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to the dust suction pipe 12; the side wall of the wood chipper body 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 23; the inner side wall of the guide rail 23 is slidably connected to a slider 24; the slider 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22; the side wall of the slider 24 is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes 25; the cleaning brushes 25 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the slider 24 and have the same structure; when in use, by starting the servo motor 2, the screw rod 21 will be driven to rotate under the action of the servo motor 2, and the connecting block 22 can be raised and lowered as the screw 21 rotates. Movement, and the slider 24 will slide on the inner wall of the guide rail 23, so as to adjust the height of the dust suction pipe 12. At the same time, when the slider 24 moves on the inner wall of the guide rail 23, the dust attached to the inner wall of the guide rail 23 can be swept away through the contact between the cleaning brush 25 and the inner wall of the guide rail 23. In this process, the need for staff to adjust the height of the dust suction pipe 12 can be reduced, which makes it difficult to move the dust suction pipe 12, making the adjustment process more cumbersome, thereby increasing a certain amount of workload. At this time, the cooperation of the screw rod 21 and the connecting block 22 can further play a role in adjusting the height of the dust suction pipe 12. At the same time, the cleaning brush 25 can play a role in cleaning the dust attached to the inner wall of the guide rail 23.

[0027] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 4, the end of the screw 21 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 3; the side wall of the wood chip machine body 1 is rotatably connected to a driven wheel 31; the driving wheel 3 and the driven wheel 31 are connected via a transmission belt 32; the side wall of the driven wheel 31 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 33; the side wall of the driven wheel 31 is fixedly connected to a guide tube 34; when in use, when the screw 21 is rotating, the rotation of the driving wheel 3 can drive the driven wheel 31 to rotate with the transmission belt 32, and at this time, the rotation of the driven wheel 31 can cause the fan blade 33 to rotate, and a certain amount of airflow will be generated during the rotation of the fan blade 33, and the airflow will enter the guide tube 34 , the airflow is guided by the guide pipe 34 to blow air to the side wall of the screw 21, so that the dust attached to the side wall of the screw 21 can be blown off. In this process, the dust generated by the wood chipper body 1 when crushing the wood can be reduced and will fall on the side wall of the screw 21, so that it enters between the screw 21 and the connecting block 22, thereby causing a certain influence on the rotation effect between the screw 21 and the connecting block 22. At this time, the fan blade 33 is used to blow air to the side wall of the screw 21, thereby playing a role in cleaning the dust attached to the side wall of the screw 21, and improving the rotation effect between the screw 21 and the connecting block 22.

[0028] like Figure 3As shown, the inner wall of the air deflector 13 is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic rods 4; the elastic rods 4 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the air deflector 13 and have the same structure; the ends of the elastic rods 4 are fixedly connected to magnetic balls 41; the side walls of the scraper 16 are fixedly connected to magnetic blocks 42; when in use, when the scraper 16 rotates, the magnetic blocks 42 rotate to a position corresponding to the position of the magnetic balls 41, and the two will produce an attraction, so that the magnetic balls 41 can be pulled to one side of the magnetic blocks 42, so that the elastic rods 4 produce a certain deformation, and at this time the magnetic balls 41 will knock on the side walls of the filter screen 14, and the magnetic ball 41 will knock on the side walls of the filter screen 14. The vibration effect can shake the wood chips attached to the side wall of the filter plate 14 off its surface, allowing the dust to enter the dust suction pipe 12. When the magnetic block 42 is away from the magnetic ball 41, the magnetic ball 41 can be reset under the elastic force of the elastic rod 4. In this process, the filter plate 14 can be reduced in the process of long-term use, causing some dust to adhere to the side wall of the filter plate 14. Over time, the filter plate 14 is prone to clogging, affecting the dust collection effect. At this time, the magnetic ball 41 is used to knock on the side wall of the filter plate 14, thereby further increasing the anti-clogging effect of the filter plate 14 when in use.

[0029] like Figure 1 , 6 As shown, the side wall of the wood chipper body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 5; the side wall of the supporting plate 5 is slidably connected with a pair of extension plates 51; the extension plates 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the supporting plate 5 and have the same structure; a pair of telescopic rods 52 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the supporting plate 5 and the extension plates 51; when in use, by putting wood into the wood chipper body 1, since the wood is large, the wood can be placed on the side wall of the supporting plate 5, and at the same time, the extension plate 51 can be held and pulled to extend the extension plate 51, and the telescopic rod 52 will perform a telescopic movement to increase its bearing area for the wood. In this process, the worker's arm pain when holding the wood and putting it into the wood chipper body 1 can be reduced due to the large wood. When the worker lifts it for a long time, the wood is easily sore. At this time, the wood is supported by the supporting plate 5 and the extension plate 51, which plays a bearing role when the wood is crushed, thereby improving the crushing speed of the wood.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, a pair of spring rods 6 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 24; the spring rods 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slider 24 and have the same structure; the spring rods 6 are fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 25; when in use, when the cleaning brush 25 cleans the inner wall of the guide rail 23, the elastic force of the spring rods 6 can make the cleaning brush 25 fully contact with the inner wall of the guide rail 23. In this process, the cleaning brush 25 can reduce the insufficient contact between the cleaning brush 25 and the inner wall of the guide rail 23 during cleaning, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the guide rail 23. At this time, the spring rods 6 are arranged to make the cleaning brush 25 fully contact with the inner wall of the guide rail 23, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the guide rail 23.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the cleaning brush 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7; the connecting rod 7 passes through the wall of the cleaning brush 25 and is fixedly connected thereto; when in use, when the cleaning brush 25 is cleaning, multiple cleaning brushes 25 can be fixedly connected by the connecting rod 7 so that they are concentrated together when cleaning. In this process, the cleaning brush 25 can be reduced to be relatively scattered when cleaning, resulting in a poor cleaning effect on the guide rail 23. At this time, the connecting rod 7 is set to increase the concentration of the cleaning brush 25 when cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0032] During operation, in the process of wood crushing by the wood chipper body 1, when the crushed wood is discharged through the discharge port, the completely crushed wood will pass through the baffle 11, while the incompletely crushed wood will be blocked by the baffle 11, and the larger particles of wood will be intercepted and collected by the baffle 11. When a large amount of wood is collected, the baffle 11 will be pressed to bend under the action of gravity, so that the baffle 11 will drop, and the uncrushed wood on the side wall of the baffle 11 will slide off from its side wall. At the same time, in the process of crushing, it is connected to the external dust suction fan through the dust suction pipe 12. At this time, the dust suction fan will be used for suction, and the dust and wood chips generated during the crushing will be sucked into the dust suction pipe 12. The dust suction range of the dust suction pipe 12 can be increased through the air guide cover 13. In the embodiment, the filter screen 14 can filter the wood chips with larger particles to separate them from the dust, and the dust will pass through the filter screen 14 and be sucked into the dust suction pipe 12. At the same time, the spiral impeller 15 will be driven to rotate under the action of the airflow. The rotation of the spiral impeller 15 can rotate the scraper 16, and the scraper 16 can scrape off the wood chips attached to the side wall of the filter screen 14 to allow the dust to enter. When in use, by starting the servo motor 2, the screw 21 will be driven to rotate under the action of the servo motor 2. As the screw 21 rotates, the connecting block 22 can be lifted and lowered, and the slider 24 will slide on the inner wall of the guide rail 23, so as to adjust the height of the dust suction pipe 12. At the same time, when the slider 24 moves on the inner wall of the guide rail 23, the cleaning brush When the scraper 16 is in contact with the inner wall of the guide rail 23, the dust attached to the inner wall of the guide rail 23 can be swept away. When in use, when the screw 21 is rotating, the driving wheel 3 can rotate the transmission belt 32 to drive the driven wheel 31 to rotate. At this time, the fan blade 33 can rotate through the rotation of the driven wheel 31. During the rotation of the fan blade 33, a certain amount of airflow will be generated. The airflow will enter the guide tube 34, and the airflow will be guided by the guide tube 34 to blow the side wall of the screw 21, so that the dust attached to the side wall of the screw 21 can be blown away. When in use, when the scraper 16 is rotating, the magnetic block 42 is rotated to correspond to the position of the magnetic ball 41, and the two will have an attraction effect, so that the magnetic ball 41 can be pulled to one side of the magnetic block 42, so that the elastic rod 4 will produce a certain deformation, at this time the magnetic ball 41 will knock the side wall of the filter screen plate 14, and the vibration generated by the knocking can shake the wood chips attached to the side wall of the filter screen plate 14 off its surface, so that the dust enters the dust suction pipe 12, and when the magnetic block 42 is away from the magnetic ball 41, the magnetic ball 41 can be reset under the elastic force of the elastic rod 4. When in use, by putting wood into the wood chip machine body 1, since the wood is large, the wood can be placed on the side wall of the bearing plate 5, and at the same time, the extension plate 51 can be held and pulled to extend the extension plate 51, and the telescopic rod 52 will perform a telescopic movement to increase its bearing area for the wood. When in use, when the cleaning brush 25 cleans the inner wall of the guide rail 23, under the elastic force of the spring rod 6,The cleaning brush 25 can be in full contact with the inner wall of the guide rail 23. When in use, when the cleaning brush 25 is cleaning, multiple cleaning brushes 25 can be fixedly connected by the connecting rod 7 so that they are concentrated together when cleaning.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing device for a culture medium for Tremella fuciformis cultivation, comprising a sawdust machine body (1); characterized in that: The side wall of the wood chip machine body (1) is evenly hinged with a plurality of baffles (11); the side wall of the wood chip machine body (1) is provided with a dust suction pipe (12); the end of the dust suction pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a guide cover (13); the inner side wall of the guide cover (13) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (14); the inner side wall of the dust suction pipe (12) is rotatably connected with a spiral impeller (15); the spiral impeller (15) penetrates the wall of the filter screen (14) and is rotatably connected thereto; the side wall of the spiral impeller (15) is fixedly connected with a pair of scrapers (16); the scrapers (16) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the spiral impeller (15) and have the same structure.

2. The equipment for processing culture medium for Tremella fuciformis cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wood chipper body (1); a screw (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (2); a connecting block (22) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw (21); the connecting block (22) is in a fixed connection with the dust suction pipe (12); a guide rail (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wood chipper body (1); a slider (24) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide rail (23); the slider (24) is in a fixed connection with the connecting block (22); a plurality of cleaning brushes (25) are provided on the side wall of the slider (24); the cleaning brushes (25) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the slider (24) and have the same structure.

3. A Tremella cultivation medium processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (3); the side wall of the wood chip machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (31); the driving wheel (3) and the driven wheel (31) are connected via a transmission belt (32); the side wall of the driven wheel (31) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (33); and the side wall of the driven wheel (31) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (34).

4. The equipment for processing culture medium for Tremella fuciformis cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the air deflector (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic rods (4); the elastic rods (4) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the air deflector (13) and have the same structure; the ends of the elastic rods (4) are fixedly connected to magnetic balls (41); and the side wall of the scraper (16) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (42).

5. The equipment for processing culture medium for Tremella fuciformis cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wood chip machine body (1); a pair of extension plates (51) are slidably connected to the side wall of the bearing plate (5); the extension plates (51) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bearing plate (5) and have the same structure; and a pair of telescopic rods (52) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the bearing plate (5) and the extension plates (51).

6. The equipment for processing culture medium for Tremella fuciformis cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of spring rods (6) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the slider (24); the spring rods (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slider (24) and have the same structure; the spring rods (6) are in a fixed connection with the cleaning brush (25).

7. The equipment for processing culture medium for Tremella fuciformis cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning brush (25); the connecting rod (7) passes through the wall of the cleaning brush (25) and is fixedly connected thereto.

Images