Plant root system fertilizer applicator

By designing a plant root fertilizer, using the cooperation of the pipe body and push plate, automatic soil covering is achieved, solving the problems of easy evaporation of fertilizers and high labor intensity in the existing technology, and improving fertilizer utilization and vegetable yield.

CN222284221UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03GANSU AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420932623.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing foot pedal fertilizer fails to effectively cover the soil after fertilization, resulting in easy evaporation of fertilizers, reducing utilization, and increasing the labor intensity of fertilizers, especially in the evaporation of ammonia fertilizer in vegetable greenhouses, causing yellowing of vegetable leaves and reducing crop yield.

Method used

A plant root fertilizer is designed, including a pipe body, a pull rod, a gun rod, an installation shell and a push plate. By stepping on the pull rod, the gun rod is moved downward, the pipe body fertilizer discharge hole is drilled and inserted into the soil, and the push plate is arranged inclined to facilitate fertilizer. After falling into it, the soil is covered, and the push plate is used to drive the soil to block the holes to achieve automatic soil covering.

Benefits of technology

It improves the utilization rate of fertilizers, reduces ammonia release, reduces labor intensity, increases vegetable yield, and simplifies the fertilization process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222284221U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a plant root system fertilizer applicator, which relates to the field of agriculture and comprises a pipe body, a pull rod is slidably mounted on the outer side of the pipe body, a gun barrel extending to the inner side of the pipe body is inserted into the top end of the pull rod, a mounting shell is arranged at the bottom end of the pipe body, and a plurality of push plates are inserted into the inner side of the mounting shell. A worker steps on the pull rod, so that the pull rod drives the gun barrel to move downwards and extend out of the fertilizer discharging hole of the pipe body to punch the soil, meanwhile, the pipe body drives the push plates to be inserted into the soil, and after fertilizer falls into the soil, the push plates can be pushed out of the pipe body to push the pipe body to rotate. By rotating the gun barrel, the pull rod drives the pipe body to rotate, the pipe body drives the multiple push plates to rotate, the push plates drive soil to move into holes formed in the gun barrel, and soil covering work is conducted on the holes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the agricultural field, in particular to a plant root fertilizer applicator. Background Art

[0002] When fertilizing plants, a pedal fertilizer applicator is used to add fertilizer to the bottom of the plant root system, which is a way of fertilizing plants. However, since the pedal fertilizer applicator fertilizes by stepping on the ground to make a fertilizer opening, and the fertilizer is not covered with soil after fertilization, the fertilizer will still be exposed to the air, and the fertilizer is easy to evaporate, which reduces the fertilizer utilization rate. Especially in vegetable greenhouses, ammonia fertilizer evaporates, and even a little ammonia in the greenhouse will cause vegetable leaves to turn yellow, reducing crop yields. If manual soil covering is used, the labor intensity of the fertilizer is increased. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following problems existing in the prior art: since the pedal fertilizer applicator opens a fertilizer opening on the ground by stepping on it for fertilizing, and after fertilizing, since no soil is covered, the fertilizer will still be exposed in the air, and the fertilizer is easy to evaporate, which reduces the fertilizer utilization rate, especially in vegetable greenhouses, ammonia fertilizer evaporates, and a little ammonia in the greenhouse will cause vegetable leaves to turn yellow, reducing crop yields. If artificial soil covering is used, the labor intensity of the fertilizer is increased.

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a plant root fertilizer applicator, including a tube body, a pull rod is slidably installed on the outer side of the tube body, a gun rod extending to the inner side of the tube body is inserted at the top end of the pull rod, a mounting shell is provided at the bottom end of the tube body, a plurality of push plates are inserted at the inner side of the mounting shell, and screws inserted on the mounting shell and the tube body are provided at the bottom end of the mounting shell and located between the plurality of push plates.

[0005] Preferably, a fertilizer discharge hole is provided at the bottom end of the tube body, and the plurality of push plates are arranged at equal angles according to the fertilizer discharge holes of the tube body.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the push plate is arranged close to the fertilizer discharge hole of the tube body, a plurality of the push plates are placed in a windmill shape, and a plurality of the push plates are placed at an incline.

[0007] Preferably, a thread is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the tube body, the top end of the mounting shell is wrapped around the outer side of the bottom end of the tube body, a thread groove is provided on the inner side of the top end of the mounting shell, and the thread of the tube body is adapted to the thread groove of the mounting shell.

[0008] Preferably, the screw is in a T-shape.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided at the inner bottom end of the mounting shell, a mounting hole penetrating the mounting shell is provided at the groove, and the bottom end of the screw passes through the mounting hole of the mounting shell and is installed on the mounting shell.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The utility model enables a worker to step on a pull rod, so that the pull rod drives a gun rod to move downward and extend from a fertilizer discharge hole of a pipe body to perform a drilling work on the soil. At the same time, the pipe body drives a push plate to be inserted into the soil. After the fertilizer falls into the soil, the gun rod is rotated to cause the pull rod to drive the pipe body to rotate, so that the pipe body drives a plurality of push plates to rotate, and the push plates drive soil to move into the holes opened by the gun rod, so as to cover the holes with soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the installation shell of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the installation shell of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation shell structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure numerals: 1, tube body; 2, pull rod; 3, gun barrel; 4, mounting shell; 5, push plate; 6, screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a plant root fertilizer applicator includes a tube body 1, a pull rod 2 is slidably installed on the outer side of the tube body 1, a gun rod 3 extending to the inner side of the tube body 1 is inserted at the top end of the pull rod 2, a mounting shell 4 is provided at the bottom end of the tube body 1, a plurality of push plates 5 are inserted into the inner side of the mounting shell 4, and a screw 6 inserted into the mounting shell 4 and the tube body 1 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting shell 4 and located between the plurality of push plates 5.

[0021] A fertilizer discharge hole is provided at the bottom end of the tube body 1, and a plurality of push plates 5 are arranged at equal angles according to the fertilizer discharge hole of the tube body 1. It should be noted that one end of the push plate 5 is arranged close to the fertilizer discharge hole of the tube body 1, and the plurality of push plates 5 are placed in a windmill shape, and the plurality of push plates 5 are all placed at an inclination angle of fifteen to sixty degrees, so that when the push plate 5 rotates according to the center of the fertilizer discharge hole of the tube body 1, the soil at the edge of the fertilizer discharge hole of the tube body 1 is moved into the hole to seal the hole.

[0022] A thread is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the tube body 1, and the top of the mounting shell 4 is wrapped around the outside of the bottom end of the tube body 1. A thread groove is provided on the inside of the top end of the mounting shell 4. The thread of the tube body 1 is adapted to the thread groove of the mounting shell 4, and the installation of the push plate 5 is more convenient through the threaded connection.

[0023] The shape of the screw 6 is T-shaped, wherein a groove is provided at the inner bottom end of the mounting shell 4, and a mounting hole penetrating the mounting shell 4 is provided at the groove. The bottom end of the screw 6 passes through the mounting hole of the mounting shell 4 and is installed on the mounting shell 4. The top end of the screw 6 is located on the inner side of the groove of the mounting shell 4. When the mounting shell 4 is separated from the tube body 1, the push plate 5 can be disassembled and assembled.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] When in use, the tube body 1 is connected to the fertilizer barrel, and the staff holds the top of the gun rod 3 to drive the tube body 1 to move, so that the tube body 1 moves to the fertilization position, and the staff steps on the pull rod 2 to make the pull rod 2 slide on the outside of the tube body 1, and drives the gun rod 3 downward during the sliding process, so that the gun rod 3 extends out through the fertilizer discharge hole of the tube body 1 to punch holes in the soil. At the same time, the tube body 1 drives the push plate 5 to be inserted into the soil, and after the fertilizer falls into the soil, the gun rod 3 is rotated so that the gun rod 3 drives the tube body 1 to rotate through the pull rod 2, so that the tube body 1 drives multiple push plates 5 to rotate through the mounting shell 4, so that the push plates 5 drive the soil to move into the holes opened by the gun rod 3, and the holes are covered with soil, making the application of fertilizer more convenient.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plant root fertilizer applicator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tube body (1), a pull rod (2) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the tube body (1), a gun rod (3) extending to the inner side of the tube body (1) is inserted at the top end of the pull rod (2), a mounting shell (4) is provided at the bottom end of the tube body (1), a plurality of push plates (5) are inserted at the inner side of the mounting shell (4), and a screw (6) inserted on the mounting shell (4) and the tube body (1) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting shell (4) and between the plurality of push plates (5).

2. A plant root fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tube body (1) is provided with a fertilizer discharge hole, and the plurality of push plates (5) are arranged at equal angles according to the fertilizer discharge holes of the tube body (1).

3. A plant root fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the push plate (5) is arranged close to the fertilizer discharge hole of the tube body (1), and a plurality of the push plates (5) are arranged in a windmill shape, and the plurality of the push plates (5) are all arranged in an inclined manner.

4. A plant root fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the bottom end of the tube body (1) is provided with a thread, the top end of the mounting shell (4) is wrapped around the outer side of the bottom end of the tube body (1), the inner side of the top end of the mounting shell (4) is provided with a thread groove, and the thread of the tube body (1) is adapted to the thread groove of the mounting shell (4).

5. A plant root fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (6) is in a T-shape.

6. A plant root fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the mounting shell (4) is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with a mounting hole penetrating the mounting shell (4); the bottom end of the screw (6) passes through the mounting hole of the mounting shell (4) and is mounted on the mounting shell (4).