Fire extinguishing device
By using the sealing plate and trigger mechanism design in the fire extinguishing device, the problem of spray port blockage is solved, ensuring the normal operation of the fire extinguisher and efficient fire extinguishing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420657766.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The spray ports of existing fire extinguishing devices are prone to blockage and affecting the normal fire extinguishing effect.
A fire extinguishing device including a box, a sealing mechanism and a trigger mechanism is designed. The sealing plate seals the fire extinguishing hole through a rotating shaft and a torsion spring. The triggering mechanism drives the sealing plate to rotate through a push plate and a push rod to avoid the nozzle blockage. And unlock the fire extinguisher when a fire catches, perform the fire extinguishing action.
It effectively avoids nozzle blockage, ensures the normal operation of the fire extinguisher, and improves fire extinguishing efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222286278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a fire extinguishing device and belongs to the technical field of fire extinguishing. Background Art
[0002] A longitudinal head machine is a lathe that uses a transverse cutting process. In metal cutting processing, the movement trajectory of the tool is perpendicular to the center axis of the workpiece, that is, the workpiece rotates and moves during turning, and the turning tool does not need to move with the workpiece. This is essentially different from a conventional lathe. The longitudinal head machine uses oil cooling to dissipate heat. Sparks are easily generated during the cutting process, causing equipment to catch fire and causing major equipment accidents. In order to extinguish the fire in time, a fire extinguishing device needs to be installed on the longitudinal head machine.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN219963836U discloses an automatic fire extinguishing device, which relates to the field of fire extinguishing device installation technology, including an automatic fire extinguisher, which is fixedly mounted on a pallet, which is movably arranged inside a base, which is fastened to a wall, and a card is arranged on one side of the automatic fire extinguisher, which is movably arranged inside a rectangular groove, which is opened on the front end surface of the base, and a limit assembly is arranged inside the rectangular groove, which includes an inclined plane block, which reciprocates linearly in a vertical direction and is used to fix or loosen the position of the card; the utility model realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of the automatic fire extinguisher through the guide of the pallet and the vertical reciprocating movement of the inclined plane block, which is simple to operate and efficient, and the pallet also plays a supporting role. However, in the prior art, the spray port of the fire extinguisher is exposed to the outside for a long time, which is easy to cause blockage, thereby affecting normal fire extinguishing.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to have a fire extinguishing device to avoid the nozzle of the fire extinguisher from being blocked. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, a fire extinguishing device is provided to prevent the spray port of the fire extinguisher from being blocked.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above problems is: a fire extinguishing device, including a box body, a box door is arranged on the front side of the box body, a fire extinguisher is arranged in the box body, a nozzle is arranged on the fire extinguisher, a fire extinguishing hole is arranged on the left side of the box body, the nozzle is inserted into the fire extinguishing hole, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the box body, the sealing mechanism is used to achieve the sealing of the fire extinguishing hole, a trigger mechanism is arranged in the box body, the trigger mechanism is used to unlock the fire extinguisher and perform the fire extinguishing action;
[0007] The sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate and a rotating shaft, wherein the sealing plate is located outside the box body, and the sealing plate is sealingly fitted with the left side of the box body. The sealing plate is used to seal the fire extinguishing hole, and the rotating shaft is parallel to the left and right directions, and the rotating shaft is inserted from the left side of the box body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box body, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly set on the sealing plate, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the box body, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating shaft, and a rotating plate is fixedly set on the rotating shaft, and the rotating plate is located in the box body, and a push plate is fitted on one side of the rotating plate along the front-to-back direction, and the push plate is connected to the trigger mechanism, and the push plate is driven to move in the front-to-back direction by the trigger mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the trigger mechanism comprises an execution component and an unlocking component, and the execution component is used to control the fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing action;
[0009] The unlocking assembly includes a push rod, which is vertically inserted into the safety pin pull ring of the fire extinguisher. The push rod is connected to a slider, and the slider is driven to move back and forth by a first cylinder. The axis of the safety pin is parallel to the moving direction of the slider. The cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the slider is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding block is threadedly connected to the push rod.
[0011] Preferably, a knob is fixedly provided on the top end of the push rod.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the push rod is provided with a chamfer.
[0013] Preferably, the actuator assembly includes a pressure block, the bottom of which abuts against the pressure handle of the fire extinguisher, and the pressure block is driven to rise and fall by a second cylinder, and the cylinder body of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the pressing block is arc-shaped.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of baffles are fixedly arranged in the box body, and the plurality of baffles are distributed circumferentially with the fire extinguisher as the center, and each baffle is in close contact with the fire extinguisher.
[0016] Preferably, a temperature sensing probe is provided on the left side of the box.
[0017] Preferably, an alarm light is provided on the box door.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model discloses a fire extinguishing device. A sealing plate is used to block a fire extinguishing hole, and a nozzle is inserted into the fire extinguishing hole, so that the nozzle is prevented from being blocked and affecting the normal operation of the fire extinguisher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a fire extinguishing device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of a fire extinguishing device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a left side view of a fire extinguishing device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a top view of a fire extinguishing device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box;
[0025] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the fire extinguisher is shown in FIG.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unlocking component;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the execution component;
[0029] Fig.10 A three-dimensional diagram of the box.
[0030] in:
[0031] Box body 1, box door 2, fire extinguisher 3, fire extinguishing hole 4, sealing mechanism 5, trigger mechanism 6;
[0032] Temperature sensing probe 11, baffle 12;
[0033] Warning light 21,
[0034] Nozzle 31, safety pin 32, pressure handle 33,
[0035] Sealing plate 51, rotating shaft 52, torsion spring 53, connecting ring 54, rotating plate 55, push plate 56;
[0036] Execution component 61, unlocking component 62;
[0037] A pressing block 611, a second cylinder 612;
[0038] Push rod 621 , slider 622 , first cylinder 623 , knob 624 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] like Figure 1-10As shown, a fire extinguishing device in this embodiment includes a box body 1, a box door 2 is provided on the front side of the box body 1, and an alarm light 21 is provided on the box door 2. When a fire occurs, the alarm light 21 is lit, a fire extinguisher 3 is provided in the box body 1, and a nozzle 31 is provided on the fire extinguisher 3. A fire extinguishing hole 4 and a temperature sensing probe 11 are provided on the left side of the box body 1. The temperature sensing probe 11 is used to detect the temperature. When the temperature is higher than the set value, it is judged that a fire has occurred. The nozzle 31 is inserted into the fire extinguishing hole 4, and a sealing mechanism 5 is provided on the box body 1. The sealing mechanism 5 is used to achieve the sealing of the fire extinguishing hole 4. A trigger mechanism 6 is provided in the box body 1, and the trigger mechanism 6 is used to unlock the fire extinguisher 3 and perform the fire extinguishing action;
[0040] The sealing mechanism 5 includes a sealing plate 51 and a rotating shaft 52. The sealing plate 51 is located outside the box body 1. The sealing plate 51 is sealed and fitted with the left side of the box body 1. The sealing plate 51 is used to seal the fire extinguishing hole 4. The rotating shaft 52 is parallel to the left and right directions. The rotating shaft 52 is inserted from the left side of the box body 1. The rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the box body 1. One end of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly set on the sealing plate 51. A torsion spring 53 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 52. One end of the torsion spring 53 is connected to the box body 1. The other end of the torsion spring 53 is fixedly set with a connecting ring 54. The connecting ring 54 is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 52. A rotating plate 55 is fixedly set on the rotating shaft 52. The rotating plate 55 Located in the box body 1, a push plate 56 is provided on the rear side of the rotating plate 55, and the push plate 56 is connected to the trigger mechanism 6. The push plate 56 is driven by the trigger mechanism 6 to move in the front-rear direction. Before extinguishing the fire, the fire extinguisher 3 is unlocked by the trigger mechanism 6, and the trigger mechanism 6 drives the push plate 56 to move forward. The movement of the push plate 56 pushes the rotating plate 55 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 52, that is, the rotating shaft 52 is driven to rotate, and the torsion spring 53 is deformed. The rotation of the rotating shaft 52 drives the sealing plate 51 to rotate synchronously, so that the sealing plate 51 stops sealing the fire extinguishing hole 4. After that, the fire extinguisher 3 is triggered by the trigger mechanism 6 to perform the fire extinguishing action, and the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher 3 is transported from the nozzle 31 to the fire extinguishing hole 4 and then discharged and acts on the fire point to achieve fire extinguishing;
[0041] The trigger mechanism 6 includes an execution component 61 and an unlocking component 62, wherein the execution component 61 is used to control the fire extinguisher 3 to perform a fire extinguishing action, and the unlocking component 62 is used to unlock the fire extinguisher 3, and the unlocking component 62 is connected to the push plate 56;
[0042] The unlocking assembly 62 includes a push rod 621, which is vertically inserted into the pull ring of the safety pin 32 of the fire extinguisher 3. A slider 622 is threadedly connected to the push rod 621. The slider 622 is driven to move forward and backward by the first cylinder 623. The axis of the safety pin 32 is parallel to the moving direction of the slider 622. The cylinder body of the first cylinder 623 is fixedly set on the inner wall of the box body 1. A knob 624 is fixedly set on the top of the push rod 621. The slider 622 is fixedly connected to the push plate 56. After a fire occurs, the slider 622 is driven by the first cylinder 623. The movement of the slider 622 drives the push plate 56 to move synchronously. Meanwhile, the movement of the slider 622 drives the push rod 621 to move synchronously. The push rod 621 drives the safety pin 32 to move, so that the safety pin 32 is pulled out, and the pressure handle 33 on the fire extinguisher 3 can be pressed down normally. After the fire is extinguished, the first cylinder 623 drives the slider 622 to move in the reverse direction to reset, that is, drives the push plate 56 to move in the reverse direction to reset, and the rotating shaft 52 is reset by the elastic action of the torsion spring 53, so that the sealing plate 51 seals the fire extinguishing hole 4 again.
[0043] By rotating the knob 624, the height of the push rod 621 is adjusted to facilitate application to fire extinguishers 3 of different heights;
[0044] The bottom end of the push rod 621 is provided with a chamfer to facilitate the insertion of the push rod 621 into the pull ring of the safety pin 32;
[0045] The actuator assembly 61 includes a pressing block 611, the bottom of which abuts against the pressing handle 33 of the fire extinguisher 3. The pressing block 611 is driven to rise and fall by a second cylinder 612. The cylinder body of the second cylinder 612 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The bottom of the pressing block 611 is arc-shaped. When a fire occurs, the second cylinder 612 drives the pressing block 611 to descend, so that the pressing block 611 pushes the pressing handle 33 downward, so that the fire extinguisher 3 performs a fire extinguishing action.
[0046] Two baffles 12 are fixedly arranged in the box body 1, and the two baffles 12 are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the fire extinguisher 3 to fit together. The baffles 12 are used to realize the horizontal positioning of the fire extinguisher 3, thereby improving the stability of the fire extinguisher 3;
[0047] In summary, by blocking the fire extinguishing hole 4 with the sealing plate 51 and inserting the nozzle 31 into the fire extinguishing hole 4 , it is possible to avoid the nozzle 31 being blocked and affecting the normal operation of the fire extinguisher 3 .
[0048] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other implementation modes. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire extinguishing device, comprising a box (1), a box door (2) being arranged at the front side of the box (1), a fire extinguisher (3) being arranged in the box (1), and a nozzle (31) being arranged on the fire extinguisher (3), characterized in that: A fire extinguishing hole (4) is provided on the left side of the box (1), the nozzle (31) is inserted into the fire extinguishing hole (4), a sealing mechanism (5) is provided on the box (1), the sealing mechanism (5) is used to seal the fire extinguishing hole (4), a trigger mechanism (6) is provided inside the box (1), the trigger mechanism (6) is used to unlock the fire extinguisher (3) and execute a fire extinguishing action; The sealing mechanism (5) comprises a sealing plate (51) and a rotating shaft (52); the sealing plate (51) is located outside the box (1); the sealing plate (51) is sealingly fitted with the left side of the box (1); the sealing plate (51) is used to seal the fire extinguishing hole (4); the rotating shaft (52) is parallel to the left and right directions; the rotating shaft (52) is inserted from the left side of the box (1); the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the box (1); one end of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly arranged on the sealing plate (51) A torsion spring (53) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (52), one end of the torsion spring (53) is connected to the box body (1), and the other end of the torsion spring (53) is connected to the rotating shaft (52). A rotating plate (55) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (52), and the rotating plate (55) is located in the box body (1). A push plate (56) is closely arranged on one side of the rotating plate (55) along the front-to-back direction, and the push plate (56) is connected to the trigger mechanism (6). The trigger mechanism (6) drives the push plate (56) to move along the front-to-back direction.
2. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger mechanism (6) comprises an execution component (61) and an unlocking component (62), wherein the execution component (61) is used to control the fire extinguisher (3) to perform a fire extinguishing action; The unlocking assembly (62) comprises a push rod (621), wherein the push rod (621) is vertically inserted into a pull ring of a safety pin (32) of the fire extinguisher (3), and the push rod (621) is connected to a slider (622). The slider (622) is driven to move forward and backward by a first cylinder (623), and the axis of the safety pin (32) is parallel to the moving direction of the slider (622). The cylinder body of the first cylinder (623) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the slider (622) is fixedly connected to the push plate (56).
3. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (622) is threadedly connected to the push rod (621).
4. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A knob (624) is fixedly disposed on the top end of the push rod (621).
5. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the push rod (621) is provided with a chamfer.
6. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The actuator assembly (61) comprises a pressing block (611), the bottom of which abuts against a pressing handle (33) of the fire extinguisher (3), and the pressing block (611) is driven to rise and fall by a second cylinder (612), the cylinder body of the second cylinder (612) being fixedly connected to the box body (1).
7. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing block (611) is arc-shaped.
8. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (12) are fixedly arranged in the box body (1), and the plurality of baffles (12) are circumferentially distributed with the fire extinguisher (3) as the center, and each baffle (12) is in close contact with the fire extinguisher (3).
9. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensing probe (11) is arranged on the left side of the box (1).
10. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door (2) is provided with an alarm light (21).
Citation Information
Cited By
Fire extinguishing equipment
CN118142122A
