Cable pay-off device for engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable pay-off device for engineering construction, and relates to the field of engineering construction, the cable pay-off device comprises a bottom supporting block, the bottom surface of the bottom supporting block is uniformly and fixedly connected with a bottom cushion block in a threaded manner, the inner side edge of the bottom supporting block is horizontally provided with a fixed roller body, and the inner side edge of the bottom supporting block is horizontally and symmetrically provided with inner horizontal grooves; a movable roller body is horizontally arranged on the inner side edge of the bottom supporting block, a side fixing box is fixedly arranged on one side edge of the bottom supporting block, a top horizontal groove is horizontally formed in the top face of the bottom supporting block, a movable box body is in butt joint with the top face of the bottom supporting block, and a penetrating through hole is formed in the side edge of the movable box body. A side motor is fixedly arranged on one side edge of the movable box body, an adjusting inner block is horizontally connected to the inner side edge of an inner horizontal groove in a clamped mode, a cork base type adjustable structure is adopted so that roll materials of various specifications can be supported and used, and meanwhile paying-off is more efficient and faster through an extrusion transmission type paying-off structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a cable laying device for engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] When current engineering construction is being carried out, it is necessary to pay out the cables. Traditionally, the cable winding structure is supported by a frame to satisfy the rotation operation of pulling the cable outward. However, the fixed structure cannot meet the installation and use of coils of various specifications and sizes. At the same time, the pulling-type pay-out structure affects the pay-out efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable pay-out device for engineering construction, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that during the operation of current engineering construction, it is necessary to pay-out the cable, and the traditional method is to support the cable winding structure by a frame to meet the requirements of pulling the wire outward and rotating the cable, while the fixed structure cannot meet the requirements of the installation and use of coils of various specifications and sizes, and the pulling-type pay-out structure affects the pay-out efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A cable laying device for engineering construction comprises a bottom support block, the bottom surface of the bottom support block is evenly threaded and fixedly connected with a bottom pad, the inner side edge of the bottom support block is horizontally provided with a fixed roller body, the inner side edge of the bottom support block is horizontally symmetrically provided with an inner horizontal groove, the inner side edge of the bottom support block is horizontally provided with a movable roller body, one side edge of the bottom support block is fixedly provided with a side fixed box, the top surface of the bottom support block is horizontally provided with a top horizontal groove, the top surface of the bottom support block is connected with a movable box body, the side edge of the movable box body is provided with a through hole, one side edge of the movable box body is fixedly provided with a side motor, the inner side edge of the inner horizontal groove is horizontally clamped with an adjusting inner block, and the adjusting A fixed bearing is fixedly clamped on the side of the inner block, a horizontal cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom support block horizontally, a horizontal screw is horizontally inserted on the inner side of the top horizontal groove, an adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the side fixed box horizontally, a bottom clamping block is fixedly welded on the bottom surface of the movable box body, a transmission screw hole is horizontally opened on the side of the bottom clamping block, a transmission wheel body is horizontally clamped on the inner bottom surface of the through hole, a vertical inner groove is vertically opened on the inner top surface of the through hole, a movable inner block is symmetrically clamped on the inner side of the vertical inner groove, an extrusion top wheel is arranged on the side between the movable inner blocks, and a tension spring is fixedly clamped on the inner side of the vertical inner groove vertically.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the bottom support block is arranged in a U-shape, the number of the bottom pads is four, and the top surface screws of the four bottom pads are all threadedly fixedly connected and arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom support block near the four corner screw holes, and the fixed roller body is horizontally fixedly arranged at one end of the groove of the bottom support block near the top horizontal groove.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the movable roller body and the fixed roller body are arranged parallel to each other, and the top surfaces of the movable roller body and the fixed roller body extend to the outer edge of the top surface of the bottom support block, the two ends of the movable roller body are butt-jointed and arranged at the side position of the adjusting inner block, and the side fixing box is fixedly arranged at the side position of the bottom support block near one end.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the top horizontal groove is horizontally opened at an open end position away from the bottom support block, the bottom surface of the movable box body is arranged at the top open end of the top horizontal groove, the through hole is through-opened at the center position of the side edge of the movable box body, the side motor is fixedly arranged at the side center line of the movable box body close to the bottom end position, and the output end of the side motor is extended and fixedly connected to the shaft end position of the transmission wheel body.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the fixed bearing is symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the shaft end of the moving roller body, the horizontal cylinders are horizontally fixed and correspondingly arranged at one end position close to the inner horizontal groove, and the output end of the horizontal cylinder extends horizontally to the inner side edge of the inner horizontal groove and is fixedly connected to the side edge of the adjusting inner block, and the output end of the adjusting motor extends horizontally and is welded to one end of the horizontal screw.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the bottom surface of the bottom clamping block is clamped on the inner side of the top horizontal groove, the transmission screw hole is sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal screw and is threadedly connected, the extrusion top wheel and the transmission wheel body are arranged in parallel with each other in a superimposed manner, and the two end shafts of the extrusion top wheel are inserted into the side bearings of the moving inner block, and the top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving inner block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model places the bottom support block horizontally at the designated position, and then places the cable roll between the top surface of the fixed roller body and the top surface of the movable roller body on the top surface of the bottom support block. Before placing the cable roll, the internal horizontal cylinder can be operated to telescope according to the size of the cable roll, so that the output end of the horizontal cylinder telescopes and drives the adjusting inner block to move horizontally along the inside of the inner horizontal groove, and the adjusting inner block drives the movable roller body at the intermediate position to be adjusted to the designated spacing with the fixed roller body and fixed in the inner groove of the bottom support block, so that the cable roll can be stably placed on the top surface of the fixed roller body and the movable roller body, and then the end of the cable is inserted and arranged inside the through hole, and then the cable roll is pulled by the tension spring. The extrusion top wheel is pulled to squeeze the top of the cable, and the transmission wheel body at the bottom clamps the cable to each other. When the wire-releasing operation is needed, the side motor can be rotated to drive the transmission wheel body to rotate, squeezing the cable end to extend outward, and the side adjustment motor is rotated to drive the horizontal screw to rotate, so that the horizontal screw drives the bottom clamping block to move back and forth along the internal horizontal direction of the top horizontal groove, so that the wire can be released along the curling route. The bottom support adjustable structure is adopted to meet the support use of various specifications of coils. At the same time, the extrusion transmission type wire-releasing structure makes the wire-releasing more efficient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cable laying device for engineering construction;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front view cross-section connection details of the bottom support block of a cable laying device for engineering construction;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top view of the cross-section connection details of the bottom support block of a cable pay-off device for engineering construction;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top view of the cross-section connection details of the moving roller of a cable pay-off device for engineering construction;

[0018] Figure 5 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram showing the side cross-sectional connection details of a movable box body of a cable pay-off device for engineering construction.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom support block; 2. bottom pad block; 3. fixed roller body; 4. inner horizontal groove; 5. movable roller body; 6. side fixed box; 7. top horizontal groove; 8. movable box body; 9. through hole; 10. side motor; 11. adjusting inner block; 12. fixed bearing; 13. horizontal cylinder; 14. horizontal screw; 15. adjusting motor; 16. bottom clamping block; 17. transmission screw hole; 18. transmission wheel body; 19. vertical inner groove; 20. movable inner block; 21. extrusion top wheel; 22. tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1 In an embodiment of the utility model, a cable laying device for engineering construction includes a bottom support block 1, the bottom surface of the bottom support block 1 is evenly threaded and fixedly connected with a bottom pad 2, a fixed roller body 3 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the bottom support block 1, the bottom support block 1 is arranged in a U-shaped shape, the number of the bottom pads 2 is four, and the top surface screws of the four bottom pads 2 are all threaded and fixedly connected and arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom support block 1 near the four corner screw holes, the fixed roller body 3 is horizontally fixedly arranged at one end of the groove of the bottom support block 1 near the top horizontal groove 7, the inner side of the bottom support block 1 is horizontally symmetrically provided with an inner horizontal groove 4, a movable roller body 5 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the bottom support block 1, and a side fixing box 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom support block 1, the movable roller body 5 and the fixed roller body 3 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the movable roller body 5 and the fixed roller body 3 The top surface extends to the outer edge of the top surface of the bottom support block 1, the two ends of the moving roller body 5 are butt-jointed and arranged at the side position of the adjusting inner block 11, the side fixing box 6 is fixedly arranged at the side position near one end of the bottom support block 1, the top surface of the bottom support block 1 is horizontally provided with a top horizontal groove 7, the top surface of the bottom support block 1 is butt-jointed with a moving box body 8, the side of the moving box body 8 is provided with a through hole 9, a side edge of the moving box body 8 is fixedly provided with a side motor 10, the top horizontal groove 7 is horizontally opened at a position away from the opening end of the bottom support block 1, the bottom surface of the moving box body 8 is butt-jointed at the top opening end of the top horizontal groove 7, the through hole 9 is through-jointed and arranged at the center position of the side of the moving box body 8, the side motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the side midline of the moving box body 8 near the bottom end, and the output end of the side motor 10 is extended and fixedly connected and arranged at the shaft end position of the transmission wheel body 18;

[0021] See also Figure 2-5In the embodiment of the utility model, a cable laying device for engineering construction is provided, wherein the inner side edge of the inner horizontal groove 4 is horizontally clamped with an adjusting inner block 11, the side edge of the adjusting inner block 11 is fixedly clamped with a fixed bearing 12, the inner side wall of the bottom support block 1 is horizontally fixedly provided with a horizontal cylinder 13, the inner side edge of the top horizontal groove 7 is horizontally plugged with a horizontal screw 14, the inner side edge of the side fixed box 6 is horizontally fixedly provided with an adjusting motor 15, the fixed bearing 12 is symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the shaft end of the moving roller body 5, the horizontal cylinders 13 are horizontally fixedly provided at one end position close to the inner horizontal groove 4, and the output end of the horizontal cylinder 13 is horizontally extended to the inner side edge of the inner horizontal groove 4 and fixedly connected to the side edge of the adjusting inner block 11, the output end of the adjusting motor 15 is horizontally extended and welded at one end of the horizontal screw 14, and the bottom surface of the moving box body 8 is fixedly welded with A bottom clamping block 16 is provided with a transmission screw hole 17 horizontally on the side of the bottom clamping block 16, a transmission wheel body 18 is horizontally clamped on the inner bottom surface of the through hole 9, a vertical inner groove 19 is vertically provided on the inner top surface of the through hole 9, a movable inner block 20 is symmetrically clamped on the inner side of the vertical inner groove 19, an extrusion top wheel 21 is provided on the side between the movable inner blocks 20, a tension spring 22 is vertically fixedly clamped on the inner side of the vertical inner groove 19, the bottom surface of the bottom clamping block 16 is clamped on the inner side of the top horizontal groove 7, the transmission screw hole 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal screw 14 for threaded connection, the extrusion top wheel 21 and the transmission wheel body 18 are arranged in parallel with each other in a superimposed manner, and the shafts at both ends of the extrusion top wheel 21 are inserted into the side bearings of the movable inner block 20, and the top end of the tension spring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable inner block 20.

[0022] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0023] After placing the bottom support block 1 horizontally to the specified position, place the cable roll between the top surfaces of the fixed roller body 3 and the movable roller body 5 on the top surface of the bottom support block 1. Before placing the cable roll, the internal horizontal cylinder 13 can be telescopically operated according to the size of the cable roll, so that the telescopic movement of the output end of the horizontal cylinder 13 drives the adjusting inner block 11 to move horizontally along the inside of the inner horizontal groove 4, and the adjusting inner block 11 drives the movable roller body 5 in the middle position to be adjusted to the specified distance from the fixed roller body 3 in the inner groove of the bottom support block 1, so that the cable roll can be stably placed on the top surfaces of the fixed roller body 3 and the movable roller body 5, and then the end of the cable can be plugged in. After being arranged inside the through hole 9, the top extrusion wheel 21 is pulled on the top of the cable by the pulling spring 22, and the transmission wheel body 18 at the bottom clamps the cable to each other. When the wire-releasing operation is needed, the side motor 10 can be rotated to drive the transmission wheel body 18 to rotate, squeezing the cable end to extend outward, and the side adjustment motor 15 can be rotated to drive the horizontal screw 14 to rotate, so that the horizontal screw 14 drives the bottom clamping block 16 to move back and forth horizontally along the internal level of the top horizontal groove 7, so that the material can be released along the curling route when the wire is released.

[0024] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying device for construction engineering, comprising a bottom support block (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the bottom support block (1) is evenly threadedly fixedly connected with a bottom pad (2); a fixed roller body (3) is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the bottom support block (1); an inner horizontal groove (4) is horizontally symmetrically opened on the inner side of the bottom support block (1); a movable roller body (5) is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the bottom support block (1); a side fixed box (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom support block (1); a top horizontal groove (7) is horizontally opened on the top surface of the bottom support block (1); a movable box body (8) is connected to the top surface of the bottom support block (1); a through hole (9) is opened on the side of the movable box body (8); a side motor (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable box body (8); an adjusting inner block (11) is horizontally clamped on the inner side of the inner horizontal groove (4); and a fixed bearing (11) is fixedly clamped on the side of the adjusting inner block (11). 2), a horizontal cylinder (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom support block (1), a horizontal screw (14) is horizontally inserted into the inner side edge of the top horizontal groove (7), an adjusting motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner side edge of the side fixing box (6), a bottom clamping block (16) is fixedly welded on the bottom surface of the movable box body (8), a transmission screw hole (17) is horizontally opened on the side edge of the bottom clamping block (16), a transmission wheel body (18) is horizontally clamped on the inner bottom surface of the through hole (9), a vertical inner groove (19) is vertically opened on the inner top surface of the through hole (9), a movable inner block (20) is symmetrically clamped on the inner side edge of the vertical inner groove (19), an extrusion top wheel (21) is arranged on the side edge between the movable inner blocks (20), and a tension spring (22) is fixedly clamped on the inner side edge of the vertical inner groove (19) in the vertical direction.

2. A cable laying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom support block (1) is arranged in a U-shape, the number of the bottom pad blocks (2) is four, and the top surface screws of the four bottom pad blocks (2) are all threadedly fixedly connected and arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom support block (1) near the inside of the screw holes at the four corners, and the fixed roller body (3) is horizontally fixedly arranged at one end of the groove of the bottom support block (1) near the top horizontal groove (7).

3. A cable laying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable roller body (5) and the fixed roller body (3) are arranged parallel to each other, and the top surfaces of the movable roller body (5) and the fixed roller body (3) extend to the outer edge of the top surface of the bottom support block (1), the two ends of the movable roller body (5) are butt-jointed and arranged at the side position of the adjusting inner block (11), and the side fixing box (6) is fixedly arranged at a position near one end of the side of the bottom support block (1).

4. A cable laying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top horizontal groove (7) is horizontally opened at an open end position away from the bottom support block (1); the bottom surface of the movable box body (8) is arranged in abutment with the top open end of the top horizontal groove (7); the through hole (9) is opened in a through-type manner at the center position of the side edge of the movable box body (8); the side motor (10) is fixedly arranged at a position close to the bottom end of the side center line of the movable box body (8); and the output end of the side motor (10) is extended and fixedly connected to the shaft end position of the transmission wheel body (18).

5. A cable laying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed bearing (12) is symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the shaft end of the moving roller body (5), and the horizontal cylinders (13) are horizontally fixedly arranged at one end position close to the inner horizontal groove (4), and the output end of the horizontal cylinder (13) extends horizontally to the inner side of the inner horizontal groove (4) and is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting inner block (11), and the output end of the adjusting motor (15) extends horizontally and is welded to one end of the horizontal screw (14).

6. A cable laying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the bottom clamping block (16) is clamped and arranged on the inner side of the top horizontal groove (7), the transmission screw hole (17) is sleeved and arranged on the outer side of the horizontal screw rod (14) for threaded connection, the extrusion top wheel (21) and the transmission wheel body (18) are arranged in parallel with each other in a superimposed manner, and the two end shafts of the extrusion top wheel (21) are inserted and arranged inside the side bearings of the moving inner block (20), and the top end of the tension spring (22) is fixedly connected and arranged on the bottom surface of the moving inner block (20).

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