Modular domestic sewage treatment trailer

Through the design of a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer, using technologies such as water quality detection, flocculant addition, nanomembrane filtration and ozone disinfection, the problems of high cost and large land occupation of sewage treatment plants are solved, and efficient and low-cost sewage purification is achieved. Effect.

CN222293849UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03TURKS COUNTY BAGUA CITY WATER SUPPLY & DRAINAGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421077146.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The investment cost of sewage treatment plants is high, the land area is occupied, and the management and maintenance cost is high, making it difficult to effectively treat domestic sewage.

Method used

A modular domestic sewage treatment trailer was designed, including a collection box, a dosing box, a nanomembrane filter box, an activated carbon box and a disinfection box. Through the steps of water quality detection, flocculant addition, nanomembrane filtration, activated carbon adsorption and ozone disinfection, etc. Achieve efficient purification of sewage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes significant purification of water quality, reduces equipment volume and floor area, reduces investment and management costs, and facilitates movement and maintenance of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic sewage treatment, and particularly discloses a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer which comprises a chassis, a collecting box, a dosing box, a nano-membrane filter box and a disinfection box are arranged on the chassis, a water quality detector I is arranged at the water inlet end of the collecting box, a dosing metering pump I and a dosing metering pump II are arranged on the dosing box, and a water quality detector II is arranged at the water inlet end of the nano-membrane filter box. Flocculants are arranged in the dosing metering pump I and the dosing metering pump II, the drainage end of the activated carbon box is connected with the water inlet end of the disinfection box through a pipeline, and the drainage end of the disinfection box is respectively connected with a drainage pipe, a circulating pipe and a water quality detector II. The problems that a sewage treatment plant is high in investment cost, large in occupied land area and high in management and maintenance cost are solved. The domestic sewage treatment device achieves the effect of purifying domestic sewage through the steps of flocculant price adjustment, nano-membrane filtration, adsorption, disinfection and the like, and is small in size, convenient to move, low in investment cost, convenient to manage and large in occupied area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of domestic sewage treatment, in particular to a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer. Background Art

[0002] Domestic sewage refers to sewage from residential life, commercial activities and general densely populated areas, including wastewater from washing, kitchen waste, bathroom, toilet discharge, etc. It contains various organic and inorganic substances, such as food residues, grease, detergents, chemicals, bacteria and viruses.

[0003] Therefore, the indicators for detecting domestic sewage usually include the following items: BOD (biochemical oxygen demand), which refers to the amount of oxygen required by microorganisms to use organic matter in water for respiration and biochemical oxidation at a certain temperature. A high BOD value usually indicates that the content of organic waste in the water is high, which may lead to eutrophication, hypoxia and other problems; COD (chemical oxygen demand), which refers to the amount of oxygen required for organic matter in water to undergo chemical oxidation reactions; SS (suspended solids), which refers to the content of suspended particulate matter in water, including sediment, suspended organic matter, etc.; TP (total phosphorus), which is a nutrient in water. Excessive total phosphorus content may lead to eutrophication of water. TN (total nitrogen), which is another important nutrient in water, comes from sewage discharge, agricultural wastewater, etc.; pH value, the acidity and alkalinity of water has an important impact on the living environment of aquatic organisms. Changes in pH value may lead to the release of toxic substances in water or the loss of biodiversity.

[0004] At present, domestic sewage is generally treated centrally by sewage treatment plants, which carry out primary treatment, biological treatment and deep treatment of domestic sewage, and finally discharge the treated water into the water environment or recycle it. However, the construction and operation of sewage treatment plants require a large amount of capital investment, high investment cost, occupy a large area of ​​land, and have high management and maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer to solve the problems of high investment cost, large land area occupation and high management and maintenance cost of sewage treatment plants.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the basic scheme provided by the utility model is: a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer, including a chassis, on which a collecting box, a dosing box, a nano-membrane filtration box, a support frame and a disinfection box are respectively provided, a water quality detector is provided at the water inlet end of the collecting box, a pipeline is flange-connected between the collecting box and the dosing box, a water pump is provided on the pipeline, a dosing metering pump 1 and a dosing metering pump 2 are respectively provided on the dosing box, the water quality detector 1 is electrically connected to the dosing metering pump 1 and the dosing metering pump 2, a medicine barrel 1 and a medicine barrel 2 are respectively provided on the dosing box, and the outlet ends of the medicine barrel 1 and the medicine barrel 2 are respectively connected to the dosing metering pump 1 and the dosing metering pump 2 The inlet ends are connected by pipes, flocculant is provided in the medicine barrels one and two, pipe two is flange-connected between the medicine adding box and the nano-membrane filtration box, water pump two is provided on the pipe two, an activated carbon box is fixedly connected to the support frame, pipe three is flange-connected between the nano-membrane filtration box and the activated carbon box, water pump three is provided on the pipe three, the drainage end of the activated carbon box and the water inlet end of the disinfection box are connected by pipes, the drainage end of the disinfection box is respectively connected with a drainage pipe, a circulation pipe and a water quality detector two, the circulation pipe is connected to the collecting box, a drainage pump and a circulation pump are respectively provided on the drainage pipe and the circulation pipe, and the water quality detector two is electrically connected to the drainage pump and the circulation pump.

[0007] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when domestic sewage needs to be purified, the sewage is first poured into the collection box, and then the water quality detector 1 will detect the incoming sewage, and the water pump 1 and the water pump 2 and the water pump 3 will be started at the same time, and the sewage will be put into the medicine-adding box through the pipeline 1, and then according to the detection data of the sewage, the water quality detector 1 will transmit the electrical signal to the dosing metering pump 1 and the dosing metering pump 2, and the dosing metering pump 1 and the dosing metering pump 2 will quantitatively add flocculants to the dosing box according to the electrical signal transmitted by the water quality detector 1, and after the suspended matter is settled, the water and sediment in the dosing box are Pipeline two enters the nano-membrane filter box, and the sediment and other fine particles are filtered by the nano-membrane. The filtered water enters the activated carbon box through pipe three. The activated carbon will adsorb organic matter, heavy metal ions and other pollutants in the water. Then the water enters the disinfection box through the pipe to eliminate the odor and peculiar smell in the water. Then water quality detector two detects the water at the drainage end of the disinfection box. If it is qualified for discharge, water quality detector two starts the drainage pump to discharge the water; if it is unqualified for discharge, water quality detector two starts the circulation pump, and the water re-enters the collection box through the circulation pipe, and is re-processed as in the above steps and discharged as qualified.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by adding flocculants, fine suspended matter and colloidal particles in water can be caused to condense into larger clusters, thereby improving the clarity of water quality; by high-nanometer membrane filtration, tiny particles, bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms in water can be effectively intercepted, and organic matter, organic gas, heavy metal ions and other pollutants in water can be effectively removed, thereby improving the purification effect of water quality; by ozone disinfection, bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms in water can be effectively killed, thereby eliminating odor, odor and color in water, achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection, and the device is small in size, easy to move, low in investment cost, easy to manage and occupies a small area.

[0009] Option 2 is the preferred option of the basic option. The flocculants in medicine barrel 1 and medicine barrel 2 are polyacrylamide and polyferric sulfate respectively.

[0010] Option three is a preferred option of the basic option. The nanomembrane filter box has several coarse nanomembranes and fine nanomembranes detachably connected therein, and each of the coarse nanomembranes is located directly above the fine nanomembrane. By successively arranging the coarse and fine nanomembranes, a better filtering effect can be achieved.

[0011] Option 4, which is the preferred option of the basic option, the disinfection box is ozone disinfected.

[0012] Option 5, which is the preferred option of the basic option, is that the top of the nano-membrane filter box is detachably connected with a switch door; a switch door is provided on the top of the nano-membrane filter box to facilitate cleaning of coarse and fine nano-membranes.

[0013] Option six, which is a preferred option of the basic option, is that movable wheels with brake pads are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the chassis; movable wheels are provided on the chassis for easy transportation.

[0014] Option seven, which is a preferred option of the basic option, has a handle fixedly connected to one end of the chassis; a handle is provided at one end of the chassis for easy pulling.

[0015] Option eight, which is a preferred option of the basic option, is provided with a guardrail on the chassis; the guardrail is provided on the chassis to achieve a protective effect for the devices on the chassis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4It is a front view of a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a left view of a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods:

[0023] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: 1 chassis; 11 moving wheels with brake pads; 12 handles; 13 guardrails; 2 collecting box; 21 pipeline one; 22 water pump one; 3 dosing box; 31 dosing metering pump one; 32 dosing metering pump two; 33 pipeline two; 34 water pump two; 4 nano-membrane filtration box; 41 pipeline three; 42 water pump three; 43 coarse nano-membrane; 44 fine nano-membrane; 5 activated carbon box; 51 support frame; 6 disinfection box; 61 drain pipe; 62 circulation pipe; 63 drain pump; 64 circulation pump; 7 water quality detector one; 8 water quality detector two.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown: a modular domestic sewage treatment trailer, including a chassis 1, a movable wheel 11 with a brake pad is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the chassis 1, a handle 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the chassis 1, a guardrail 13 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1, a collecting box 2, a medicine adding box 3, a nano-membrane filter box 4, a support frame 51 and a disinfection box 6 are fixedly connected to the chassis 1, a water quality detector 7 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the collecting box 2, a pipe 21 is flange-connected between the collecting box 2 and the medicine adding box 3, and the pipe 21 is flange-connected to the collecting box 2 and the medicine adding box 3. 1 is connected to a water pump 22, a dosing metering pump 1 31 and a dosing metering pump 2 32 are fixedly connected to the dosing box 3, a water quality detector 7 is electrically connected to the dosing metering pump 1 31 and the dosing metering pump 2 32, and a medicine barrel 1 and a medicine barrel 2 are respectively provided on the dosing box 3, and the outlet ends of the medicine barrel 1 and the medicine barrel 2 are respectively connected to the inlet ends of the dosing metering pump 1 31 and the dosing metering pump 2 32 through pipelines, and flocculants are provided in the medicine barrel 1 and the medicine barrel 2, and the flocculants are polyacrylamide and polymerized ferric sulfate, respectively.

[0025] A pipe 2 33 is flange-connected between the dosing box 3 and the nano-membrane filter box 4, and a water pump 2 34 is fixedly connected to the pipe 2 33. A plurality of coarse nano-membranes 43 and fine nano-membranes 44 are detachably connected in the nano-membrane filter box 4. The coarse nano-membranes 43 and fine nano-membranes 44 are arranged side by side, and each coarse nano-membrane 43 is located directly above the fine nano-membrane 44. A switch door is detachably connected to the top of the nano-membrane filter box 4. An activated carbon box 5 is fixedly connected to the support frame 51. The nano-membrane filter box 4 and the activated carbon box 5 A pipe three 41 is flange-connected therebetween, a water pump three 42 is fixedly connected to the pipe three 41, the drainage end of the activated carbon box 5 is connected to the water inlet end of the disinfection box 6 by pipes, the disinfection box 6 is ozone disinfected, the drainage end of the disinfection box 6 is respectively connected to a drainage pipe 61, a circulation pipe 62 and a water quality detector two 8, the circulation pipe 62 is connected to the collecting box 2, a drainage pump 63 and a circulation pump 64 are respectively fixedly connected to the drainage pipe 61 and the circulation pipe 62, and the water quality detector two 8 is electrically connected to the drainage pump 63 and the circulation pump 64.

[0026] The implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: when domestic sewage needs to be purified, first pour the sewage into the collection box 2, then the water quality detector 7 will detect the incoming sewage, start the water pump 22 while starting the water pump 2 34 and the water pump 3 42, and the sewage will be added to the medicine adding box 3 through the pipe 21, and then according to the detection data of the sewage, the water quality detector 7 will transmit the electrical signal to the dosing metering pump 1 31 and the dosing metering pump 2 32, and the dosing metering pump 1 31 and the dosing metering pump 2 32 will quantitatively add flocculants to the dosing box 3 according to the electrical signal transmitted by the water quality detector 7. After the suspended matter is precipitated, the water and sediment in the dosing box 3 enter the nano-membrane filtration box 4 through the pipe 2 33, first pass through the coarse nano-membrane 43, and then pass through the fine nano-membrane 44. The sediment and other fine particles are filtered by the coarse nano-membrane 43 and the fine nano-membrane 44, and the filtered Water enters the activated carbon box 5 through the pipe three 41, and the activated carbon will absorb pollutants such as organic matter and heavy metal ions in the water. Then the water enters the disinfection box 6 through the pipe, and is disinfected by ozone to eliminate the odor and peculiar smell in the water. Then the water quality detector two 8 detects the water at the drainage end of the disinfection box 6. If it is qualified for discharge, the water quality detector two 8 starts the drainage pump 63 to discharge the water; if it is unqualified for discharge, the water quality detector two 8 starts the circulation pump 64, and the water re-enters the collection box 2 through the circulation pipe 62, and is reprocessed as in the above steps and discharged as qualified; after the sewage treatment is completed, turn off all the equipment on the trailer, then open the switch door on the top of the nano-membrane filter box 4, disassemble the coarse nano-membrane 43 and the fine nano-membrane 44, and then clean the filtrate on the coarse nano-membrane 43 and the fine nano-membrane 44. After the cleaning is completed, reinstall it into the nano-membrane filter box 4.

[0027] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A modular domestic sewage treatment trailer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chassis (1), wherein the chassis (1) is respectively provided with a collecting box (2), a medicine adding box (3), a nano-membrane filtering box (4), a supporting frame (51) and a disinfection box (6); a water quality detector (7) is provided at the water inlet end of the collecting box (2); a pipe (21) is flange-connected between the collecting box (2) and the medicine adding box (3); a water pump (22) is provided on the pipe (21); a medicine adding metering pump (31) and a medicine adding metering pump (32) are respectively provided on the medicine adding box (3); the water quality detector (7) is electrically connected to the medicine adding metering pump (31) and the medicine adding metering pump (32); a medicine barrel (1) and a medicine barrel (2) are respectively provided on the medicine adding box (3); the outlet ends of the medicine barrel (1) and the medicine barrel (2) are respectively connected to the inlet ends of the medicine adding metering pump (31) and the medicine adding metering pump (32) via pipes; and flocculants are provided in the medicine barrels (1) and the medicine barrels (2). A second pipe (33) is flange-connected between the dosing box (3) and the nano-membrane filtration box (4), and a second water pump (34) is disposed on the second pipe (33). An activated carbon box (5) is fixedly connected to the support frame (51). A third pipe (41) is flange-connected between the nano-membrane filtration box (4) and the activated carbon box (5), and a third water pump (42) is disposed on the third pipe (41). The drainage end of the activated carbon box (5) is connected to the water inlet end of the disinfection box (6) by a pipe. The drainage end of the disinfection box (6) is respectively connected to a drainage pipe (61), a circulation pipe (62) and a second water quality detector (8). The circulation pipe (62) is connected to the collection box (2). A drainage pump (63) and a circulation pump (64) are respectively disposed on the drainage pipe (61) and the circulation pipe (62). The second water quality detector (8) is electrically connected to the drainage pump (63) and the circulation pump (64).

2. A modular domestic sewage treatment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flocculants in the medicine barrel one and the medicine barrel two are polyacrylamide and polyferric sulfate respectively.

3. The modular domestic sewage treatment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of coarse nano-membranes (43) and fine nano-membranes (44) are detachably connected in the nano-membrane filtration box (4), and each of the coarse nano-membranes (43) is located directly above the fine nano-membrane (44).

4. The modular domestic sewage treatment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection box (6) is ozone disinfected.

5. The modular domestic sewage treatment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the nano-membrane filter box (4) is detachably connected with a switch door.

6. The modular domestic sewage treatment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving wheels (11) with brake pads are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the chassis (1).

7. The modular domestic sewage treatment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (12).

8. The modular domestic sewage treatment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (13) is provided on the chassis (1).