Novel sealing structure and system convenient to construct

By setting a cavity unit and a constraint unit with variable cross-sectional width in the sealing unit, combining positioning and fixing units, the problems of inconvenient construction of prefabricated building panel joint sealing strips are solved, and more efficient Sealing effect and construction ease.

CN222295338UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANGHAI AEROSPACE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421014226.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing prefabricated building panel joint sealing technology, the on-site glue-injected sealing strips are inconvenient to construct, have poor adhesion, and are affected by building temperature change, settlement and other factors, resulting in a reduction in sealing effect and frequent leakage.

Method used

A new sealing structure is designed, including a variable radial sealing unit, the first and second cavity units are arranged internally, and connected to the constraint unit through a compression unit, adjusting the cross-sectional width of the sealing unit, combining positioning and Fixed unit for convenient installation and fixation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adhesion of the sealing strips, simplifies the construction process, enhances the sealing effect, reduces the risk of leakage, and adapts to deformation and temperature changes of the building structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel sealing structure and system convenient to construct. The novel sealing structure comprises a plugging unit, a first cavity unit, a second cavity unit, a first restraining unit, a second restraining unit, a compression unit, a positioning unit and a fixing unit. The radial size of the plugging unit is variable; the first cavity unit is arranged on the first side of the interior of the plugging unit; the second cavity unit is arranged on the second side of the interior of the plugging unit; the first constraint unit is arranged in the first cavity unit; the second constraint unit is arranged in the second cavity unit; the compression unit is detachably connected with the first restraining unit and the second restraining unit. The positioning unit is arranged at the side part of the plugging unit; the fixing unit is connected with the side portion of the plugging unit and the positioning unit. The sealing strip has the advantages that the blocking unit with the variable cross section width is arranged, meanwhile, the first restraining unit and the second restraining unit are connected through the compression unit, and the problems that on-site glue injection sealing strip construction is inconvenient and poor and the like are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of existing building repair construction, and in particular to a new sealing structure and system which are convenient for construction. Background Art

[0002] At present, the building structure has undergone significant changes, and prefabricated buildings have become the main structural form of many buildings. In the prefabricated building structure, leakage of board seams has become the most common problem among the facade defects of this type of building. Solving the sealing and anti-leakage of board seams has become the focus of prefabricated building repair.

[0003] The existing prefabricated building board seams are mostly sealed by modified silicone sealants; high-strength non-shrinkage sealing mortar (rigid connection) is used for filling, and the surface is sealed and waterproofed with weather-resistant sealants and polymer waterproof coatings.

[0004] For board joints sealed directly with modified silicone sealant, the sealing and anti-leakage effects are greatly affected by the material durability and construction quality of the sealant. Generally, the sealant effect will be greatly reduced in about 5 years, resulting in leakage. The practice of using high-strength non-shrinkage sealing mortar (rigid connection) for filling and then sealing and waterproofing the surface with weather-resistant sealant and polymer waterproof coating will cause the sealing mortar to crack or even fall off due to the influence of building temperature changes, settlement deformation and other forces, and the surface sealant and waterproof coating will crack, resulting in leakage at the board joints.

[0005] The existing repair methods are mostly to re-pour sealant on site, but pouring sealant on site has high requirements for construction technology. If the operation is improper, the sealing strip will not adhere firmly, affecting the sealing effect. Another method is to use a sealing strip with a cavity for filling, and then increase the cross-sectional area of ​​the sealing strip by inflating the cavity, and use the extrusion force to better bond the sealing strip to the gap, thereby improving the construction quality, but the construction process is more cumbersome.

[0006] At present, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems of inconvenient construction and poor adhesion of on-site glue injection sealing strips in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a new sealing structure which is convenient for construction in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve the problems of inconvenient construction of on-site glue injection sealing strips and poor bonding strength existing in the related art.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0009] In a first aspect, a new sealing structure is provided which is convenient for construction, comprising:

[0010] A plugging unit, wherein the radial dimension of the plugging unit is variable;

[0011] A first cavity unit, the first cavity unit is arranged at a first side inside the blocking unit;

[0012] A second cavity unit, the second cavity unit is arranged at a second side inside the blocking unit, and the second cavity unit is not connected to the first cavity unit;

[0013] A first constraint unit, which is disposed inside the first cavity unit and connected to the blocking unit;

[0014] a second constraint unit, the second constraint unit being disposed inside the second cavity unit and connected to the blocking unit;

[0015] A compression unit, the compression unit being detachably connected to the first constraint unit and the second constraint unit respectively, and being used to change the radial dimension of the blocking unit;

[0016] A positioning unit, which is arranged on a side of the blocking unit and is detachably connected to the auxiliary mounting structure;

[0017] A fixing unit, which is arranged on both sides of the joint of the assembled building board and is connected to the side of the blocking unit and the positioning unit, and is used to fix the blocking unit;

[0018] Among them, the new sealing structure has an initial state and a working state; when the new sealing structure is in the initial state, the compression unit is respectively located inside the first cavity unit and the second cavity unit, and is respectively connected to the first constraint unit and the second constraint unit, and the fixing unit is in a separated state from the sealing unit and the prefabricated building panel seam; when the new sealing structure is in the working state, the compression unit is separated from the first constraint unit and the second constraint unit, and the fixing unit is respectively connected to the sealing unit, the positioning unit and the prefabricated building panel seam.

[0019] In some embodiments, the blocking unit includes:

[0020] a first blocking element, wherein a side portion of the first blocking element is connected to the fixing unit, a radial dimension of the first blocking element is variable, the first cavity unit and the first constraint unit are arranged inside the first blocking element, and the positioning unit is arranged on a side portion of the first blocking element;

[0021] A second blocking element is disposed adjacent to the first blocking element and connected to the fixing unit, wherein the second cavity unit and the second constraint unit are disposed inside the second blocking element.

[0022] In some embodiments, the first constraint unit includes:

[0023] A plurality of first restraining elements, which are arranged at a first side of the interior of the first cavity unit and are detachably connected to the compression unit;

[0024] A plurality of second constraint elements are arranged on the second side of the interior of the first cavity unit and are detachably connected to the compression unit. When viewed from the front, the second constraint elements are staggered with the first constraint elements.

[0025] In some embodiments, the second constraint unit includes:

[0026] A plurality of third restraining elements, wherein the plurality of third restraining elements are arranged on a first side of the interior of the second cavity unit and are detachably connected to the compression unit;

[0027] A plurality of fourth constraint elements are arranged on the second side of the interior of the second cavity unit and are detachably connected to the compression unit. When viewed from the front, the fourth constraint elements are staggered with the third constraint elements.

[0028] In some of the embodiments, the compression unit comprises:

[0029] A first compression element, which is disposed inside the first cavity unit and is detachably connected to the first constraint unit;

[0030] A second compression element is disposed inside the second cavity unit and is detachably connected to the second constraint unit.

[0031] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the compression unit further comprises:

[0032] a first limiting element, the first limiting element being arranged at an end of the first compression element;

[0033] A second limiting element, wherein the second limiting element is arranged at an end of the second compression element.

[0034] In some of the embodiments, the positioning unit includes:

[0035] Two positioning elements are respectively arranged at two ends of the side of the blocking unit and are detachably connected to the auxiliary mounting structure. When the novel sealing structure is in a working state, the positioning elements are connected to the fixing unit.

[0036] In some embodiments, the fixing unit includes:

[0037] The fixing elements are respectively arranged on both sides of the seam of the assembled building panels and connected to the side of the blocking unit to fix the blocking unit.

[0038] In some of the embodiments, it also includes:

[0039] A reinforcement unit is provided between the blocking unit and the fixing unit, and is used to increase the connection force between the blocking unit and the fixing unit.

[0040] In the second aspect, a new sealing system is provided which is convenient for construction, comprising:

[0041] The novel sealing structure as described in the first aspect;

[0042] An auxiliary installation structure is detachably connected to the positioning unit of the novel sealing structure, and is used to keep the blocking unit of the novel sealing structure in a vertical state during installation.

[0043] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, and compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:

[0044] The utility model discloses a novel sealing structure and system which is convenient for construction. A first cavity unit and a second cavity unit are arranged inside the sealing unit so that the cross-sectional width of the sealing unit can be changed. Meanwhile, a first constraint unit and a second constraint unit are respectively arranged inside the first cavity unit and the second cavity unit and are connected with a compression unit. Thus, the cross-sectional width of the sealing unit can be adjusted more conveniently, and the problems of inconvenient construction of on-site glue injection sealing strips and poor bonding strength are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a novel sealing structure according to an embodiment of the utility model (I);

[0046] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a blocking unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first constraint unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0048] Figure 4is a schematic diagram of a second constraint unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a compression unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0050] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a positioning unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0051] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a fixing unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0052] Figure 8 2 is a schematic diagram of a novel sealing structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0053] The reference numerals thereof are: 100, a novel sealing structure;

[0054] 110, blocking unit; 111, first blocking element; 112, second blocking element;

[0055] 120. A first cavity unit;

[0056] 130. A second cavity unit;

[0057] 140. A first constraint unit; 141. A first constraint element; 142. A second constraint element;

[0058] 150, second constraint unit; 151, third constraint element; 152, fourth constraint element;

[0059] 160, compression unit; 161, first compression element; 162, second compression element; 163, first limiting element; 164, second limiting element;

[0060] 170. Positioning unit; 171. Positioning element;

[0061] 180, fixing unit; 181, fixing element;

[0062] 190, reinforcement unit;

[0063] 200. Auxiliary installation structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0065] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0066] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0067] Example 1

[0068] This embodiment relates to a novel sealing structure of the utility model.

[0069] An illustrative embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, a new sealing structure 100 which is easy to construct is used for repairing the joints of prefabricated panels in buildings, and includes a sealing unit 110, a first cavity unit 120, a second cavity unit 130, a first constraint unit 140, a second constraint unit 150, a compression unit 160, a positioning unit 170 and a fixing unit 180. Among them, the radial size of the blocking unit 110 is variable; the first cavity unit 120 is arranged on the first side inside the blocking unit 110; the second cavity unit 130 is arranged on the second side inside the blocking unit 110, and the second cavity unit 130 is not connected to the first cavity unit 120; the first constraint unit 140 is arranged inside the first cavity unit 120 and connected to the blocking unit 110; the second constraint unit 150 is arranged inside the second cavity unit 130 and connected to the blocking unit 110; the compression unit 160 is detachably connected to the first constraint unit 140 and the second constraint unit 150 respectively, so as to change the radial size of the blocking unit 110; the positioning unit 170 is arranged on the side of the blocking unit 110 and is detachably connected to the auxiliary mounting structure; the fixing unit 180 is arranged on both sides of the prefabricated building board seam, and is connected to the side of the sealing unit 110 and the positioning unit 170, so as to fix the sealing unit 110; the new sealing structure 100 has an initial state and a working state; when the new sealing structure 100 is in the initial state, the compression unit 160 is respectively located inside the first cavity unit 120 and the second cavity unit 130, and is respectively connected to the first constraint unit 140 and the second constraint unit 150, and the fixing unit 180 is in a separated state from the sealing unit 110 and the prefabricated building board seam; when the new sealing structure 100 is in a working state, the compression unit 160 is separated from the first constraint unit 140 and the second constraint unit 150, and the fixing unit 180 is respectively connected to the sealing unit 110, the positioning unit 170 and the prefabricated building board seam.

[0070] The first cavity unit 120 is disposed along the axial direction of the blocking unit 110 and penetrates an end of the blocking unit 110 .

[0071] The second cavity unit 130 is disposed along the axial direction of the blocking unit 110 and penetrates an end of the blocking unit 110 .

[0072] like Figure 2 As shown, the blocking unit 110 includes a first blocking element 111 and a second blocking element 112. The side of the first blocking element 111 is connected to the fixing unit 180, the radial size of the first blocking element 111 is variable, the first cavity unit 120 and the first constraint unit 140 are arranged inside the first blocking element 111, and the side of the first blocking element 111 is arranged with a positioning unit 170; the second blocking element 112 is arranged adjacent to the first blocking element 111 and connected to the fixing unit 180, and the second cavity unit 130 and the second constraint unit 150 are arranged inside the second blocking element 112.

[0073] In some of the embodiments, the cross section of the first blocking element 111 is a parallelogram.

[0074] In some embodiments, the first blocking element 111 is made of an elastic material, including but not limited to rubber.

[0075] In some embodiments, the second blocking element 112 and the first blocking element 111 are formed integrally.

[0076] The size of the second blocking element 112 matches the size of the first blocking element 111. Generally, the axial size of the second blocking element 112 is equal to the axial size of the first blocking element 111, and the radial size of the second blocking element 112 is equal to the radial size of the first blocking element 111.

[0077] In some embodiments, the cross section of the second blocking element 112 is a parallelogram. Specifically, the second blocking element 112 and the first blocking element 111 are symmetrically arranged along a pair of sides, that is, one side of the second blocking element 112 is connected to the opposite side of the first blocking element 111 of equal length.

[0078] In some embodiments, the second blocking element 112 is made of an elastic material, including but not limited to rubber.

[0079] like Figure 3 As shown, the first constraint unit 140 includes a plurality of first constraint elements 141 and a plurality of second constraint elements 142. The plurality of first constraint elements 141 are arranged at the first side of the interior of the first cavity unit 120 and are detachably connected to the compression unit 160; the plurality of second constraint elements 142 are arranged at the second side of the interior of the first cavity unit 120 and are detachably connected to the compression unit 160. When viewed from the front view, the second constraint elements 142 and the first constraint elements 141 are staggered.

[0080] Specifically, a plurality of first restricting elements 141 are connected to a first side inside the first blocking element 111 ; and a plurality of second restricting elements 142 are connected to a second side inside the first blocking element 111 .

[0081] A plurality of first restricting elements 141 are arranged at intervals on a first side of the interior of the first cavity unit 120 along the axial direction of the first blocking element 111 .

[0082] In some embodiments, the distance between two adjacent first constraint elements 141 is 100 mm to 150 mm.

[0083] In some of the embodiments, the first restricting element 141 is disposed at an obtuse angle of the first blocking element 111 .

[0084] In some of the embodiments, the first restricting element 141 and the first blocking element 111 are integrally formed.

[0085] In some embodiments, the first restraining element 141 includes a first restraining member and a first connecting member, wherein the first restraining member is connected to the first side of the interior of the first blocking element 111 ; and the first connecting member is disposed on the first restraining member and is detachably connected to the compression unit 160 .

[0086] In some of the embodiments, the cross-section of the first restraint member includes, but is not limited to, a circle or a semicircle.

[0087] In some of the embodiments, the first restraint includes but is not limited to a buckle.

[0088] In some of the embodiments, the first connecting member has a circular cross-section.

[0089] In some of the embodiments, the first connecting member is a first through hole.

[0090] A plurality of second restricting elements 142 are arranged at intervals on the second side of the interior of the first cavity unit 120 along the axial direction of the first blocking element 111 .

[0091] In some embodiments, the distance between two adjacent second constraint elements 142 is 100 mm to 150 mm.

[0092] In some of the embodiments, the second restricting element 142 is disposed at another obtuse angle of the first blocking element 111 .

[0093] In some of the embodiments, the second restricting element 142 and the first blocking element 111 are formed integrally.

[0094] The second restraining element 142

[0095] In some embodiments, the second restraining element 142 includes a second restraining member and a second connecting member, wherein the second restraining member is connected to the second side of the interior of the first blocking element 111 ; and the second connecting member is disposed on the second restraining member and is detachably connected to the compression unit 160 .

[0096] In some of the embodiments, the cross-section of the second restraint member includes but is not limited to a circle or a semicircle.

[0097] In some of the embodiments, the second restraint includes but is not limited to a buckle.

[0098] In some of the embodiments, the cross-section of the second connecting member is circular.

[0099] In some of the embodiments, the second connecting member is a second through hole.

[0100] like Figure 4 As shown, the second constraint unit 150 includes a plurality of third constraint elements 151 and a plurality of fourth constraint elements 152. The plurality of third constraint elements 151 are arranged at a first side inside the second cavity unit 130 and are detachably connected to the compression unit 160; the plurality of fourth constraint elements 152 are arranged at a second side inside the second cavity unit 130 and are detachably connected to the compression unit 160. When viewed from the front, the fourth constraint elements 152 and the third constraint elements 151 are staggered.

[0101] Specifically, a plurality of third restricting elements 151 are connected to a first side inside the second blocking element 112 ; and a plurality of fourth restricting elements 152 are connected to a second side inside the second blocking element 112 .

[0102] A plurality of third restricting elements 151 are arranged at intervals on a first side of the interior of the first cavity unit 120 along the axial direction of the second blocking element 112 .

[0103] In some embodiments, the distance between two adjacent third constraint elements 151 is 100 mm to 150 mm.

[0104] In some of the embodiments, the third restricting element 151 is disposed at an obtuse angle of the second blocking element 112 .

[0105] In some of the embodiments, the third restricting element 151 and the second blocking element 112 are integrally formed.

[0106] In some embodiments, the third restraining element 151 includes a third restraining member and a third connecting member, wherein the third restraining member is connected to the first side of the interior of the second blocking element 112 ; and the third connecting member is disposed on the third restraining member and is detachably connected to the compression unit 160 .

[0107] In some of the embodiments, the cross-section of the third restraint member includes but is not limited to a circle or a semicircle.

[0108] In some of the embodiments, the third restraint includes but is not limited to a buckle.

[0109] In some of the embodiments, the third connecting member has a circular cross-section.

[0110] In some of the embodiments, the third connecting member is a third through hole.

[0111] A plurality of fourth restricting elements 152 are arranged at intervals on the second side of the interior of the first cavity unit 120 along the axial direction of the second blocking element 112 .

[0112] In some embodiments, the distance between two adjacent fourth constraint elements 152 is 100 mm to 150 mm.

[0113] In some of the embodiments, the fourth restricting element 152 is disposed at another obtuse angle of the second blocking element 112 .

[0114] In some of the embodiments, the fourth restricting element 152 and the second blocking element 112 are integrally formed.

[0115] The fourth constraint element 152

[0116] In some embodiments, the fourth restraining element 152 includes a fourth restraining member and a fourth connecting member, wherein the fourth restraining member is connected to the second side of the interior of the second blocking element 112 ; and the fourth connecting member is disposed on the fourth restraining member and is detachably connected to the compression unit 160 .

[0117] In some of the embodiments, the cross-section of the fourth restraint member includes but is not limited to a circle or a semicircle.

[0118] In some of the embodiments, the fourth restraint includes but is not limited to a buckle.

[0119] In some of the embodiments, the fourth connecting member has a circular cross-section.

[0120] In some of the embodiments, the fourth connecting member is a fourth through hole.

[0121] like Figure 5 As shown, the compression unit 160 includes a first compression element 161 and a second compression element 162. The first compression element 161 is disposed inside the first cavity unit 120 and is detachably connected to the first constraint unit 140; the second compression element 162 is disposed inside the second cavity unit 130 and is detachably connected to the second constraint unit 150.

[0122] Specifically, the first compression element 161 is detachably connected to the first restraining element 141 and the second restraining element 142 respectively; the second compression element 162 is detachably connected to the third restraining element 151 and the fourth restraining element 152 respectively.

[0123] More specifically, the first compression element 161 is detachably connected to the first connecting member and the second connecting member respectively; the second compression element 162 is detachably connected to the third connecting member and the fourth connecting member respectively.

[0124] The size of the first compression element 161 matches the size of the first blocking element 111. Generally, the axial size of the first compression element 161 is greater than the axial size of the first blocking element 111.

[0125] The size of the first compression element 161 matches the size of the first connecting member / the second connecting member. Generally, the radial size of the first compression element 161 is not greater than the radial size of the first connecting member / the second connecting member.

[0126] In some of the embodiments, the first compression element 161 includes but is not limited to iron wire, high-strength nylon wire, etc.

[0127] The size of the second compression element 162 matches the size of the second blocking element 112. Generally, the axial size of the second compression element 162 is greater than the axial size of the second blocking element 112.

[0128] The size of the second compression element 162 matches the size of the third connecting member / the fourth connecting member. Generally, the radial size of the second compression element 162 is not greater than the radial size of the third connecting member / the fourth connecting member.

[0129] In some of the embodiments, the second compression element 162 includes but is not limited to iron wire, high-strength nylon wire, etc.

[0130] Furthermore, the compression unit 160 further includes a first limiting element 163 and a second limiting element 164 , wherein the first limiting element 163 is disposed at the end of the first compression element 161 ; and the second limiting element 164 is disposed at the end of the second compression element 162 .

[0131] In some of the embodiments, the first limiting element 163 and the first compression element 161 are integrally formed.

[0132] The first limiting element 163 matches the size of the first connecting member / the second connecting member. Generally, the radial size of the first limiting element 163 is greater than the radial size of the first connecting member / the second connecting member.

[0133] In some of the embodiments, the first limiting element 163 includes but is not limited to a metal limiting block, a knot, etc.

[0134] In some embodiments, the second limiting element 164 and the second compression element 162 are integrally formed.

[0135] The size of the second limiting element 164 matches the size of the third connecting member / the fourth connecting member. Generally, the radial size of the second limiting element 164 is greater than the radial size of the third connecting member / the fourth connecting member.

[0136] In some of the embodiments, the second limiting element 164 includes but is not limited to a metal limiting block, a knot, etc.

[0137] like Figure 6 As shown, the positioning unit 170 includes two positioning elements 171. The two positioning elements 171 are respectively arranged at both ends of the side of the blocking unit 110 and are detachably connected to the auxiliary mounting structure. When the new sealing structure 100 is in working state, the positioning element 171 is connected to the fixing unit 180.

[0138] Specifically, the two positioning elements 171 are respectively disposed at two ends of the side portion of the first blocking element 111 .

[0139] In some of the embodiments, the positioning element 171 and the first blocking element 111 are integrally formed.

[0140] In some of the embodiments, the positioning element 171 includes but is not limited to an elastic buckle.

[0141] like Figure 7 As shown, the fixing unit 180 includes fixing elements 181. The fixing elements 181 are respectively arranged on both sides of the joint of the assembled building board and connected to the side of the blocking unit 110 to fix the blocking unit 110.

[0142] Specifically, the fixing element 181 is connected to the side of the first blocking element 111 , the side of the second blocking element 112 , and the positioning element 171 , respectively.

[0143] The number of the fixing elements 181 is 2. The two fixing elements 181 are respectively arranged on both sides of the joint of the assembled building board, and are respectively connected to the first blocking element 111 and the second blocking element 112.

[0144] In some of the embodiments, the fixing element 181 is connected to the first blocking element 111 , the second blocking element 112 , and the positioning element 171 through the viscosity of its own material.

[0145] The size of the fixing element 181 matches the size of the first blocking element 111 / second blocking element 112. Generally, the width of the fixing element 181 is greater than the radial size of the first blocking element 111 / second blocking element 112, and the axial size of the fixing element 181 is not less than the axial size of the first blocking element 111 / second blocking element 112.

[0146] In some of the embodiments, the fixing element 181 includes but is not limited to structural adhesive.

[0147] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0148] 1. Production

[0149] During production, the first constraint element 141 and the second constraint element 142 are connected by the first compression element 161, and the third constraint element 151 and the fourth constraint element 152 are connected by the second compression element 162, so that the first blocking element 111 and the second blocking element 112 are in a compressed state. At this time, there is no first cavity unit 120 inside the first blocking element 111 and there is no second cavity unit 130 inside the second blocking element 112.

[0150] (II) Construction

[0151] The fixing element 181 is applied to both sides of the joint of the assembled building board respectively, and the first blocking element 111 and the second blocking element 112 of the same length are cut according to the length of the gap, and the first compression element 161 and the second compression element 162 located inside are cut off synchronously;

[0152] After the positioning element 171 is clamped with the auxiliary installation structure, the second blocking element 112 is bonded and pressed to fix with the fixing element 181 on one side, and then the auxiliary installation structure is removed;

[0153] The first compression element 161 and the second compression element 162 are respectively pulled out from the first blocking element 111 and the second blocking element 112. At this time, the second blocking element 112 is bonded to the fixing element 181 on the other side. The first blocking element 111 and the second blocking element 112 are filled between the seams of the prefabricated building panels through the elasticity of their own materials, and at the same time, an extrusion force is generated to make the second blocking element 112 and the fixing element 181 bonded more tightly.

[0154] The advantage of the utility model is that by arranging the first cavity unit and the second cavity unit inside the sealing unit, the cross-sectional width of the sealing unit can be changed. At the same time, the first constraint unit and the second constraint unit are respectively arranged inside the first cavity unit and the second cavity unit and connected with a compression unit. The cross-sectional width of the sealing unit can be adjusted more conveniently, which solves the problems of inconvenient on-site construction of glue injection sealing strips and poor adhesion.

[0155] Example 2

[0156] This embodiment is a supplementary embodiment of Embodiment 1.

[0157] like Figure 8 As shown, the novel sealing structure 100 further includes a reinforcing unit 190 . The reinforcing unit 190 is disposed between the blocking unit 110 and the fixing unit 180 to increase the connection force between the blocking unit 110 and the fixing unit 180 .

[0158] Specifically, the reinforcing unit 190 is disposed between the first blocking element 111 , the second blocking element 112 and the fixing element 181 .

[0159] In some of the embodiments, the reinforcement unit 190 is integrally formed with the first blocking element 111 / the second blocking element 112 .

[0160] The size of the reinforcing unit 190 matches the size of the first blocking element 111 / the second blocking element 112. Generally, the axial size of the reinforcing unit 190 is equal to the axial size of the first blocking element 111 / the second blocking element 112.

[0161] In some of the embodiments, the cross section of the reinforcement unit 190 is sawtooth-shaped.

[0162] In some of the embodiments, the reinforcement unit 190 includes but is not limited to tooth-like protrusions.

[0163] The advantage of the utility model is that the plugging unit is connected more tightly to the fixing unit by arranging the reinforcement unit, so that the plugging unit is not easy to fall off, thereby reducing the frequency of later maintenance.

[0164] Example 3

[0165] This embodiment relates to a novel sealing system of the utility model.

[0166] A new sealing system that is convenient for construction and is used for repairing joints of assembled panels in buildings, comprising the new sealing structure and the auxiliary installation structure as described in Examples 1 and 2. The auxiliary installation structure is detachably connected to the positioning unit of the new sealing structure, so as to keep the blocking unit of the new sealing structure in a vertical state during installation.

[0167] In some of the embodiments, the auxiliary mounting structure is a metal support rod.

[0168] The advantage of the utility model is that the auxiliary installation structure is used to achieve a detachable connection with the positioning unit, so that the first sealing unit and the second sealing unit can be kept in a straight state when the new sealing structure is installed, thereby improving the construction quality and avoiding the shear force between the new sealing structure and the prefabricated panels on both sides, thereby reducing the risk of breakage.

[0169] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of sealing structure that is easy to construct and is used for repairing the seams of assembled building panels, characterized in that: include: A plugging unit, wherein the radial dimension of the plugging unit is variable; A first cavity unit, the first cavity unit is arranged at a first side inside the blocking unit; A second cavity unit, the second cavity unit is arranged at a second side inside the blocking unit, and the second cavity unit is not connected to the first cavity unit; A first constraint unit, which is disposed inside the first cavity unit and connected to the blocking unit; a second constraint unit, the second constraint unit being disposed inside the second cavity unit and connected to the blocking unit; A compression unit, the compression unit being detachably connected to the first constraint unit and the second constraint unit respectively, and being used to change the radial dimension of the blocking unit; A positioning unit, which is arranged on a side of the blocking unit and is detachably connected to the auxiliary mounting structure; A fixing unit, which is arranged on both sides of the joint of the assembled building board and is connected to the side of the blocking unit and the positioning unit, and is used to fix the blocking unit; Among them, the new sealing structure has an initial state and a working state; when the new sealing structure is in the initial state, the compression unit is respectively located inside the first cavity unit and the second cavity unit, and is respectively connected to the first constraint unit and the second constraint unit, and the fixing unit is in a separated state from the sealing unit and the prefabricated building panel seam; when the new sealing structure is in the working state, the compression unit is separated from the first constraint unit and the second constraint unit, and the fixing unit is respectively connected to the sealing unit, the positioning unit and the prefabricated building panel seam.

2. The novel sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking unit comprises: a first blocking element, wherein a side portion of the first blocking element is connected to the fixing unit, a radial dimension of the first blocking element is variable, the first cavity unit and the first constraint unit are arranged inside the first blocking element, and the positioning unit is arranged on a side portion of the first blocking element; A second blocking element is disposed adjacent to the first blocking element and connected to the fixing unit, wherein the second cavity unit and the second constraint unit are disposed inside the second blocking element.

3. The novel sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first constraint unit comprises: A plurality of first restraining elements, which are arranged at a first side of the interior of the first cavity unit and are detachably connected to the compression unit; A plurality of second constraint elements are arranged on the second side of the interior of the first cavity unit and are detachably connected to the compression unit. When viewed from the front, the second constraint elements are staggered with the first constraint elements.

4. The novel sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second constraint unit comprises: A plurality of third restraining elements, wherein the plurality of third restraining elements are arranged on a first side of the interior of the second cavity unit and are detachably connected to the compression unit; A plurality of fourth constraint elements are arranged on the second side of the interior of the second cavity unit and are detachably connected to the compression unit. When viewed from the front, the fourth constraint elements are staggered with the third constraint elements.

5. The novel sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The compression unit comprises: A first compression element, which is disposed inside the first cavity unit and is detachably connected to the first constraint unit; A second compression element is disposed inside the second cavity unit and is detachably connected to the second constraint unit.

6. The novel sealing structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The compression unit further comprises: a first limiting element, the first limiting element being arranged at an end of the first compression element; A second limiting element, wherein the second limiting element is arranged at an end of the second compression element.

7. The novel sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning unit comprises: Two positioning elements are respectively arranged at two ends of the side of the blocking unit and are detachably connected to the auxiliary mounting structure. When the novel sealing structure is in working state, the positioning elements are connected to the fixing unit.

8. The novel sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing unit comprises: The fixing elements are respectively arranged on both sides of the seam of the assembled building panels and connected to the side of the blocking unit to fix the blocking unit.

9. The novel sealing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A reinforcement unit is provided between the blocking unit and the fixing unit, and is used to increase the connection force between the blocking unit and the fixing unit.

10. A new type of sealing system that is easy to construct and is used for repairing the seams of prefabricated building panels, characterized in that: include: The novel sealing structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9; An auxiliary installation structure is detachably connected to the positioning unit of the novel sealing structure, and is used to keep the blocking unit of the novel sealing structure in a vertical state during installation.