Mounting rack for agricultural meteorological information acquisition device

Abstract

An agricultural meteorological information acquisition device mounting rack relates to the field of agricultural meteorology and is used for solving the problem that a support needs to be replaced when a meteorological information acquisition device is replaced. The agricultural meteorological information acquisition device mounting rack comprises a bearing plate, an upper branch pipe, a lower branch pipe and a grounding pole; a mounting groove is formed in the top of the bearing plate and used for mounting an agricultural information acquisition device, and a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the bearing plate, located in the mounting groove and penetrates through the bearing plate in the thickness direction of the bearing plate; the first ends of the upper branch pipes are rotationally connected with the edge part of the bearing plate, the rotating direction of the upper branch pipes is coplanar with the axis of the mounting hole, and the multiple upper branch pipes are distributed in the circumferential direction of the bearing plate at intervals; the multiple lower branch pipes correspond to the multiple upper branch pipes in a one-to-one mode, and the third ends of the lower branch pipes are in sliding connection with the second ends of the upper branch pipes in the axis direction of the upper branch pipes; and a plurality of grounding columns are arranged, and the grounding columns are rotatably connected with the fourth ends of the lower branch pipes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of agricultural meteorology, and in particular to a mounting bracket for an agricultural meteorological information collection device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural meteorology is closely related to agricultural production. Timely and accurate forecasts of agricultural meteorology can guide agricultural production and ensure crop yields. Key agricultural meteorological information such as soil moisture, pest and disease conditions, soil quality, and rainfall will affect crop yields.

[0003] In order to collect agricultural meteorological information accurately, agricultural meteorological information collection devices are often set up in farmland. However, the meteorological information required for agriculture may vary at different times of the year. Therefore, there are many types of agricultural meteorological information collection equipment, and each type of equipment will only be placed in the field during a fixed period of time.

[0004] Different meteorological information collection devices require different heights and different installation positions, so each meteorological information collection device has a special bracket. When replacing the meteorological information collection device, the bracket also needs to be replaced, which is not conducive to the replacement and disassembly of the meteorological information collection device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application provides an agricultural meteorological information collection device mounting bracket, which is used to solve the problem of needing to replace the bracket when replacing the meteorological information collection device.

[0006] The present application provides a mounting frame for an agricultural meteorological information collection device, comprising a receiving plate, an upper branch pipe, a lower branch pipe and a grounding column; a mounting groove is formed on the top of the receiving plate, the mounting groove is used to install the agricultural information collection device, a mounting hole is arranged in the middle of the receiving plate, the mounting hole is located in the mounting groove, and the mounting hole passes through the receiving plate along the thickness direction of the receiving plate; a plurality of upper branch pipes are provided, a first end of the upper branch pipe is rotatably connected to an edge portion of the receiving plate, a rotation direction of the upper branch pipe is coplanar with an axis of the mounting hole, and a plurality of upper branch pipes are distributed at intervals around the circumference of the receiving plate; a plurality of lower branch pipes are provided, a plurality of lower branch pipes correspond one-to-one to a plurality of upper branch pipes, a third end of the lower branch pipe is slidably connected to a second end of the upper branch pipe along the axis direction of the upper branch pipe; a plurality of grounding columns are provided, a plurality of grounding columns correspond one-to-one to a plurality of lower branch pipes, and a grounding column is rotatably connected to a fourth end of the lower branch pipe.

[0007] The receiving plate in the present application can receive the agricultural information collection device, which can be installed in the installation groove. Some types of agricultural information collection devices require the detection end to extend into the soil, and these detection ends can be extended through the installation holes to realize the function; the upper branch pipe, the lower branch pipe and the grounding column can provide good support effect for the receiving plate without causing excessive damage to the field.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the upper branch pipe has a sliding cavity, which extends along the axis direction of the upper branch pipe and passes through the second end of the upper branch pipe; the third end of the lower branch pipe extends from the second end of the upper branch pipe into the sliding cavity and slides in the sliding cavity along the axis direction of the upper branch pipe. The sliding cavity can adjust the overall length of the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe, so that the height of the docking plate can be adjusted more conveniently.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the upper branch pipe further includes a sliding sleeve, which is fixedly disposed in the sliding cavity and disposed at the second end; the lower branch pipe is sealingly and slidingly connected to the sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve can provide a guiding effect for the lower branch pipe, making the sliding square between the lower branch pipe and the upper branch pipe more stable; at the same time, the sliding sleeve can make the connection between the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe more stable.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, a fixing hole is provided on the upper branch pipe, the fixing hole passes through the pipe wall of the upper branch pipe, and the fixing hole is connected to the sliding cavity; a matching hole is provided at the third end of the lower branch pipe, the extending direction of the matching hole is the same as the extending direction of the fixing hole, and the matching hole passes through the two side ring walls of the lower branch pipe; the agricultural meteorological information collection device mounting frame also includes a first fastener, the first fastener extends into and passes through the fixing hole and the matching hole to fix the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe. The fixing hole can relatively fix the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe, so that the position of the receiving plate is more stable.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of fixing holes are provided, and the plurality of fixing holes are all provided on the upper branch pipe where the sliding cavity is located; the plurality of fixing holes are spaced apart along the axis direction of the upper branch pipe. The plurality of fixing holes can facilitate adjustment of the length of the lower straight pipe penetrating into the upper branch pipe, thereby facilitating fixing of the adjusted upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the spacing between two adjacent fixing holes is equal. The equal spacing distribution can make the overall length of the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe linearly adjustable, which is convenient for use.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting frame of the agricultural meteorological information collection device further includes a rubber plug, which is provided in plurality, and the plurality of rubber plugs correspond one-to-one with some of the plurality of fixing holes, so that some of the plurality of fixing holes are installed with rubber plugs. The rubber plug can protect the fixing holes not equipped with the first fastener to prevent insects from crawling in or rainwater from entering.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the first fastener is a bolt and a nut, which can provide a stable connection effect and facilitate disassembly.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting frame of the agricultural meteorological information collection device further includes a second fastener; a limiting hole is formed on the side wall of the mounting groove of the receiving plate, the limiting hole passes through the receiving plate in a direction perpendicular to the mounting hole, the second fastener extends into the limiting hole, and the second fastener is used to tighten the agricultural information collection device. The second fastener and the limiting hole can fix the agricultural information collection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the technical solution of the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a mounting bracket for an agricultural meteorological information collection device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 An agricultural meteorological information collection device mounting frame provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure markings: 1-supporting plate; 11-installing groove; 12-installing hole; 13-limiting hole; 2-upper branch pipe; 21-first end; 22-second end; 23-sliding cavity; 24-sliding sleeve; 25-fixing hole; 3-lower branch pipe; 31-third end; 32-fourth end; 33-matching hole; 4-grounding column; 5-first fastener; 51-bolt; 52-nut; 53-gasket; 6-rubber plug; 7-second fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0022] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, when describing a pipeline, the "connected" and "connection" used in this application have the meaning of conduction. The specific meaning needs to be understood in conjunction with the context.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0025] Agricultural meteorology is closely related to agricultural production. Timely and accurate forecasts of agricultural meteorology can guide agricultural production and ensure crop yields. Key agricultural meteorological information such as soil moisture, pest and disease conditions, soil quality, and rainfall will affect crop yields.

[0026] In order to collect agricultural meteorological information accurately, agricultural meteorological information collection devices are often set up in farmland. However, the meteorological information required for agriculture may vary at different times of the year. Therefore, there are many types of agricultural meteorological information collection equipment, and each type of equipment will only be placed in the field during a fixed period of time.

[0027] Different meteorological information collection devices require different heights and different installation positions, so each meteorological information collection device has a special bracket. When replacing the meteorological information collection device, the bracket also needs to be replaced, which is not conducive to the replacement and disassembly of the meteorological information collection device.

[0028] To do this, please refer to Figure 1 The present application provides an agricultural meteorological information collection device mounting frame, comprising a receiving plate 1, an upper branch pipe 2, a lower branch pipe 3 and a grounding column 4.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1A mounting groove 11 is formed on the top of the receiving plate 1, and the mounting groove 11 is used to install the agricultural information collection device. A mounting hole 12 is provided in the middle of the receiving plate 1, and the mounting hole 12 is located in the mounting groove 11. The mounting hole 12 passes through the receiving plate 1 along the thickness direction of the receiving plate 1. The receiving plate 1 can be a metal plate, and an anti-corrosion layer can be applied on the receiving plate 1 to increase the outdoor service life.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 The mounting groove 11 can be fixedly connected to the shell of the agricultural information collection device, and it can be slightly larger than the area of ​​the shell of the agricultural information collection device, so as to facilitate installation; the agricultural information collection device can be the agricultural meteorological information collection device in the title of this application, specifically, it can be a soil moisture collection device, a rainfall information collection device, an air humidity information collection device, a light time and light intensity collection device, etc., and can also be other agricultural meteorological information collection devices.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 The mounting hole 12 may be a circular hole or a square hole, and the axis of the mounting hole 12 may be the axis of the receiving plate 1 or a line extending along the gravity direction where the centroid of the cross section of the mounting hole 12 is located.

[0032] A water leakage hole can also be arranged in the mounting groove 11 of the receiving plate 1, so as to facilitate drainage when the agricultural information collection device for rain collection is used. Obviously, the above-mentioned drainage effect can also be achieved through the mounting hole 12.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 The upper branch pipe 2 is provided in a plurality, the first end 21 of the upper branch pipe 2 is rotatably connected to the edge portion of the receiving plate 1, the rotation direction of the upper branch pipe 2 is coplanar with the axis of the mounting hole 12, and the plurality of upper branch pipes 2 are distributed at intervals around the circumference of the receiving plate 1. The upper branch pipe 2 may be columnar, and part of it may adopt a hollow structure; the upper branch pipe 2 may be a metal pipe, and the exposed part thereof may be subjected to anti-corrosion treatment.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 The upper straight tube can be a round tube or a square tube; the first end 21 and the second end 22 of the upper branch tube 2 are the two ends of the upper branch tube 2, respectively. The first end 21 can be the end of the upper branch tube 2 close to the receiving plate 1, and the second end 22 can be the end opposite to the first end 21. The upper branch tube 2 and the receiving plate 1 can be connected by a hinge, and the hinge can be set on the bottom wall of the receiving plate 1, so that the upper branch tube 2 can be rotated to a horizontal angle.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 The number of the upper branch pipes 2 can be 3 or 4. The number of the upper branch pipes 2 can preferably be 4, so that the upper branch pipes 2 can be extended in a cross direction to avoid damaging crops.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 The lower branch pipes 3 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of lower branch pipes 3 correspond to the plurality of upper branch pipes 2 one by one, and the third end 31 of the lower branch pipe 3 is slidably connected with the second end 22 of the upper branch pipe 2 along the axis direction of the upper branch pipe 2. The number of the lower branch pipes 3 is equal to that of the upper branch pipes 2, and the materials can also be the same.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 In order to allow the lower branch pipe 3 to extend into the upper branch pipe 2 , the diameter of the upper branch pipe 2 can be larger than the lower branch pipe 3 .

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 The grounding column 4 is provided in a plurality, and the plurality of grounding columns 4 correspond to the plurality of lower branch pipes 3 one by one, and the grounding column 4 is rotatably connected to the fourth end 32 of the lower branch pipe 3. The number of the grounding columns 4 is equal to the number of the upper branch pipe 2 and the lower branch pipe 3. The grounding column 4 can be a metal column, and the grounding column 4 can be conical, so that the grounding point is deep underground, providing better stability for the device as a whole.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 The receiving plate 1 in the present application can receive an agricultural information collection device, which can be installed in the mounting groove 11. Some types of agricultural information collection devices require the detection end to extend into the soil, and these detection ends can be extended through the mounting hole 12 to realize the function; the upper branch pipe 2, the lower branch pipe 3 and the grounding column 4 can provide a good support effect for the receiving plate 1 without causing excessive damage to the field.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, the upper branch pipe 2 has a sliding cavity 23, which extends along the axis direction of the upper branch pipe 2 and passes through the second end 22 of the upper branch pipe 2; the third end 31 of the lower branch pipe 3 extends from the second end 22 of the upper branch pipe 2 into the sliding cavity 23 and slides in the sliding cavity 23 along the axis direction of the upper branch pipe 2. The sliding cavity 23 allows the overall length of the upper branch pipe 2 and the lower branch pipe 3 to be adjusted, so that the height of the docking plate 1 can be adjusted more conveniently.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, the cross-sectional shape of the sliding cavity 23 may be circular or square, and the shape may be the same as the outer wall shape of the lower branch pipe 3 .

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 The third end 31 and the fourth end 32 of the lower branch pipe 3 may be the two ends of the lower branch pipe 3 , wherein the third end 31 may be an end of the lower branch pipe 3 close to the upper branch pipe 2 , and the fourth end 32 may be an end opposite to the third end 31 .

[0043] Please refer to Figure 2In some examples, the upper branch pipe 2 further includes a sliding sleeve 24, which is fixedly disposed in the sliding cavity 23 and disposed at the second end 22; the lower branch pipe 3 is sealed and slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 24. The sliding sleeve 24 can provide a guiding effect for the lower branch pipe 3, making the sliding square between the lower branch pipe 3 and the upper branch pipe 2 more stable; at the same time, the sliding sleeve 24 can make the connection between the upper branch pipe 2 and the lower branch pipe 3 more stable.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, the sliding sleeve 24 may be a guide sleeve, or other structures, such as a rubber sleeve, which can also achieve the sealing and guiding effect.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, the number of the sliding sleeves 24 may be one or more, and the plurality of sliding sleeves 24 may be distributed at intervals.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, the upper branch pipe 2 is provided with a fixing hole 25, which passes through the pipe wall of the upper branch pipe 2 and is communicated with the sliding cavity 23; the third end 31 of the lower branch pipe 3 is provided with a matching hole 33, the extending direction of the matching hole 33 is the same as the extending direction of the fixing hole 25, and the matching hole 33 passes through the two side walls of the lower branch pipe 3; the mounting frame of the agricultural meteorological information collection device also includes a first fastener 5, which extends into and passes through the fixing hole 25 and the matching hole 33 to fix the upper branch pipe 2 and the lower branch pipe 3. The fixing hole 25 can relatively fix the upper branch pipe 2 and the lower branch pipe 3, so as to make the position of the receiving plate 1 more stable.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, both the fixing hole 25 and the matching hole 33 may be through holes, whose cross-sections may be circular and whose diameters may be equal.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, a plurality of fixing holes 25 are provided, and the plurality of fixing holes 25 are all provided on the upper branch pipe 2 where the sliding cavity 23 is located; the plurality of fixing holes 25 are spaced apart along the axis direction of the upper branch pipe 2. The plurality of fixing holes 25 can facilitate adjustment of the length of the lower straight pipe penetrating into the upper branch pipe 2, thereby facilitating fixing the adjusted upper branch pipe 2 and the lower branch pipe 3.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 2 The number of the fixing holes 25 can be 3 or 6, and the positions of the fixing holes 25 can be set according to the requirements of the agricultural information collection device.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 2In some examples, the spacing between two adjacent fixing holes 25 is equal. The equal spacing distribution can make the overall length of the upper branch pipe 2 and the lower branch pipe 3 linearly adjustable, which is convenient for use. The equal spacing distribution can adjust the height of the agricultural information collection device according to the growth of crops, which is more convenient for the use of the agricultural information collection device.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, the mounting frame of the agricultural meteorological information collection device further includes a rubber plug 6, and the rubber plug 6 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of rubber plugs 6 correspond to some of the plurality of fixing holes 25 one by one, so that some of the plurality of fixing holes 25 are installed with the rubber plug 6. The rubber plug 6 can protect the fixing hole 25 not equipped with the first fastener 5 to prevent insects from crawling in or rainwater from entering.

[0052] Some of the fixing holes 25 in the plurality of fixing holes 25 may refer to fixing holes 25 without the first fastener 5, or may also refer to fixing holes 25 above the lower branch pipe 3. The rubber plug 6 and the fixing hole 25 may be sealed, ie, tightly connected.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, the first fastener 5 is a bolt 51 and a nut 52. The bolt 51 and the nut 52 can provide a stable connection effect and facilitate disassembly.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 2 In some examples, the first fastener 5 may further include a washer 53 to fix the position of the bolt 51 .

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the mounting frame of the agricultural meteorological information collection device further includes a second fastener 7; a limiting hole 13 is formed on the side wall of the mounting groove 11 of the receiving plate 1, and the limiting hole 13 passes through the receiving plate 1 in a direction perpendicular to the mounting hole 12, and the second fastener 7 extends into the limiting hole 13, and the second fastener 7 is used to tighten the agricultural information collection device. The second fastener 7 and the limiting hole 13 can fix the agricultural information collection device. The second fastener 7 can be a set bolt, or can also be other structures.

[0056] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0057] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural meteorological information collection device mounting frame, characterized in that: include: A receiving plate, a mounting groove is formed on the top, the mounting groove is used to install the agricultural information collection device, a mounting hole is provided in the middle of the receiving plate, the mounting hole is located in the mounting groove, and the mounting hole passes through the receiving plate along the thickness direction of the receiving plate; An upper branch pipe is provided in plurality, a first end of the upper branch pipe is rotatably connected to an edge portion of the receiving plate, a rotation direction of the upper branch pipe is coplanar with an axis of the mounting hole, and the plurality of upper branch pipes are distributed at intervals around the circumference of the receiving plate; The lower branch pipe is provided in plurality, the plurality of the lower branch pipes correspond to the plurality of the upper branch pipes one by one, and the third end of the lower branch pipe is slidably connected to the second end of the upper branch pipe along the axial direction of the upper branch pipe; The grounding column is provided in plurality, and the plurality of grounding columns correspond one-to-one to the plurality of lower branch pipes, and the grounding column is rotatably connected to the fourth end of the lower branch pipe.

2. The mounting bracket for the agricultural meteorological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper branch pipe has a sliding cavity therein, the sliding cavity extends along the axial direction of the upper branch pipe, and the sliding cavity passes through the second end of the upper branch pipe; The third end of the lower branch pipe extends from the second end of the upper branch pipe into the sliding cavity, and slides in the sliding cavity along the axial direction of the upper branch pipe.

3. The mounting bracket for the agricultural meteorological information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper branch pipe further includes a sliding sleeve, which is fixedly disposed in the sliding cavity and disposed at the second end; The lower branch pipe is sealingly and slidingly connected to the sliding sleeve.

4. The mounting bracket for the agricultural meteorological information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper branch pipe is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole passes through the pipe wall of the upper branch pipe, and the fixing hole is communicated with the sliding cavity; A matching hole is provided at the third end of the lower branch pipe, the extending direction of the matching hole is the same as the extending direction of the fixing hole, and the matching hole passes through the two side annular walls of the lower branch pipe; The agricultural meteorological information collection device mounting frame also includes a first fastener, which extends into and passes through the fixing hole and the matching hole to fix the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe.

5. The mounting bracket for the agricultural meteorological information collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing holes are provided in plurality, and the plurality of fixing holes are all provided on the upper branch pipe where the sliding cavity is located; The plurality of fixing holes are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the upper branch pipe.

6. The mounting bracket for the agricultural meteorological information collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distances between two adjacent fixing holes are equal.

7. The mounting bracket for the agricultural meteorological information collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame of the agricultural meteorological information collection device also includes a rubber plug, which is provided in plurality, and the plurality of rubber plugs correspond one-to-one with some of the plurality of fixing holes, so that the rubber plugs are installed on some of the plurality of fixing holes.

8. The mounting bracket for the agricultural meteorological information collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first fasteners are bolts and nuts.

9. The mounting bracket for the agricultural meteorological information collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The agricultural meteorological information collection device mounting frame also includes a second fastener; A limiting hole is formed on the side wall of the mounting groove of the receiving plate, and the limiting hole passes through the receiving plate in a direction perpendicular to the mounting hole. The second fastener extends into the limiting hole, and the second fastener is used to tighten the agricultural information collection device.

Images