Inspection smear device

By using the design of conveyor belt and winding ring in the inspection smear, the uniform scraping of the smear sheet over the surface of the slide and rapid synchronization is achieved, which solves the problem that the application of cotton can only be used at one time in the prior art, and improves the application efficiency and ease of operation.

CN222299293UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03THE 980TH HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420845776.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In use, the existing inspection smear can only apply the cotton once and need to be replaced frequently, which leads to troublesome operation and cannot efficiently apply multiple slides.

Method used

A test smear including a conveyor housing, conveyor belt, rotary shaft, winding ring and smear plate is designed. The conveyor belt drives the cooperation between the rotary shaft and winding ring to achieve uniform scraping of the smear plate over the surface of the slide and on the slide. Through rapid synchronization afterwards, the effect of applying multiple slides is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the application efficiency, reduces the replacement frequency of the application sheet, realizes the function of applying multiple slides at a time, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inspection smear device, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment. Comprising two conveying shells, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the top sides of the two conveying shells, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotationally sleeved with a rotating sleeve, the two sides of the rotating sleeve are each fixedly connected with a winding elastic ring, and the opposite ends of the two winding elastic rings are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft. The slide is carried through the conveying belt, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through transmission connection, when the smearing piece makes contact with the surface of the slide, the rotation of the smearing piece relative to the rotating shaft lags behind through contraction of the winding elastic ring, and therefore the smearing piece evenly scrapes the surface of the slide, smearing work is completed, and after the slide passes through, the smearing piece is driven to rotate. The smearing piece is quickly synchronized with the rotating shaft by utilizing the recovery of the winding elastic ring, and the next smearing piece is in contact with the slide, so that the effect of smearing a plurality of slides by replacing the smearing piece at one time is achieved, and the smearing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a testing smear device. Background Art

[0002] Medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items that are used directly or indirectly on the human body. Their effectiveness is mainly obtained through physical means, not through pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, or although these means are involved, they only play an auxiliary role. Their purpose is to diagnose, prevent, monitor, treat or alleviate diseases, diagnose, monitor, treat, alleviate or compensate for injuries. When doctors test blood, they need to use a smear device to smear blood on a flat glass slide for testing. An existing test smear device (Announcement No.: CN219434473U) has at least the following defects in use:

[0003] In order to ensure the accuracy of the smear, in the above scheme, a piece of smear cotton can only be used for one smearing work, and the smear cotton needs to be replaced after the smearing is completed, which is rather troublesome. Therefore, a test smear device is developed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a test smear device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A testing smear device comprises two conveying shells, a conveyor belt is arranged between the opposite sides of the two conveying shells, the top sides of the two conveying shells are fixedly connected with a frame plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two frame plates, a rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a plurality of smear sheets are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve, a winding elastic ring is fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating sleeve respectively, the two winding elastic rings are both wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the opposite ends of the two winding elastic rings are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a glass slide storage frame is fixedly connected to the top side of the two conveying shells, a limiting plate is fixedly connected between the glass slide storage frames on the side facing the shelf, and a plurality of cleaning curtains are fixedly connected to the limiting plate on the side facing the conveying shell.

[0008] Preferably, the two slide storage frames are rotatably connected to a flap on one side facing away from the conveying shell, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the flap on the side facing the conveying shell, and a compression gasket is fixedly connected to one end of the compression spring facing the conveying shell.

[0009] Preferably, the top sides of the two conveying shells are fixedly connected to a dropper rack, a dropper hole is opened on the top side of the dropper rack, and two sides of the dropper rack are respectively in contact with the shelf plate and the slide storage frame.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating sleeve connecting seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating sleeve, two rotating shaft connecting seats are arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, and each rotating shaft connecting seat corresponds to a rotating sleeve connecting seat, and the corresponding rotating shaft connecting seat and rotating sleeve connecting seat are fixedly connected to both ends of a winding elastic ring.

[0011] Preferably, the conveyor belt can rotate under the drive of a conveying driving source, and the conveyor belt is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model transports the glass slide by a conveyor belt and drives the rotating shaft to rotate at the same time through a transmission connection. When the smear sheet contacts the surface of the glass slide, the contraction of the winding elastic ring is utilized to cause the smear sheet to lag behind the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the smear sheet can evenly scrape the surface of the glass slide to complete the smearing work. After the glass slide passes, the recovery of the winding elastic ring is utilized to allow the smear sheet to quickly synchronize with the rotating shaft, and the next smear sheet can contact the glass slide, thereby achieving the effect of smearing multiple glass slides by replacing the smear sheet at one time, thereby improving the smearing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an isometric view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a slide storage frame of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coating rotating sleeve of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smear shaft of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 101, flip cover; 102, slide storage frame; 103, limit plate; 104, cleaning curtain; 105, compression gasket; 106, compression spring; 201, conveying shell; 202, conveyor belt; 301, smear sheet; 302, winding elastic ring; 303, rotating sleeve; 304, rotating sleeve connecting seat; 305, rotating shaft connecting seat; 306, rotating shaft; 401, dropper rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] During the physical examination, a smear device is needed to perform smear work. The inspection smear device provided by the utility model is specially used in the case where multiple slides need to be smeared at the same time, so as to improve the smearing efficiency.

[0023] Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A testing smear device includes two conveying shells 201, a conveyor belt 202 is arranged between the opposite sides of the two conveying shells 201, a frame plate is fixedly connected to the top sides of the two conveying shells 201, and a rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected between the two frame plates. In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 202 can be rotated under the drive of the conveying driving source, and the conveyor belt 202 and the rotating shaft 306 are connected by transmission. Generally, the driving shaft of the conveyor belt 202 and the rotating shaft 306 are connected by transmission through a belt, and the conveyor belt 202 and the rotating shaft 306 are in a state of counter-rotation. A rotating sleeve 303 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 306, and multiple smear sheets 301 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve 303. A winding elastic ring 302 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating sleeve 303, and the two winding elastic rings 302 are both wound on the outer side of the rotating shaft 306, and the opposite ends of the two winding elastic rings 302 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 306. In this embodiment, a rotating sleeve connection seat 304 is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating sleeve 303, and two rotating shaft connection seats 305 are arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 306, and each rotating shaft connection seat 305 corresponds to a rotating sleeve connection seat 304, and the corresponding rotating shaft connection seat 305 and rotating sleeve connection seat 304 are fixedly connected to both ends of a winding elastic ring 302. When the rotating shaft 306 rotates, the rotating sleeve 303 and the rotating shaft 306 rotate synchronously under the drive of the winding elastic ring 302, and when the smear sheet 301 is hindered by external force, the winding elastic ring 302 will be compressed, and the rotating shaft connection seat 305 can slide on the surface of the rotating shaft 306, so that the length of the winding elastic ring 302 can change, and when the external force disappears, the winding elastic ring 302 relaxes, so that the rotating sleeve 303 and the rotating shaft 306 are synchronized.

[0026] A glass slide storage frame 102 is fixedly connected to the top side of the two conveying shells 201. A stop plate 103 is fixedly connected to the glass slide storage frame 102 on the side facing the shelf. A plurality of cleaning curtains 104 are fixedly connected to the stop plate 103 on the side facing the conveying shell 201. A flip cover 101 is rotatably connected to the side of the two glass slide storage frames 102 facing away from the conveying shell 201. A compression spring 106 is fixedly connected to the side of the flip cover 101 facing the conveying shell 201. A compression gasket 105 is fixedly connected to the end of the compression spring 106 facing the conveying shell 201. In this embodiment, the glass slides to be smeared are stacked in the glass slide storage frame 102, and the surface of the conveyor belt 202 is relatively rough and has a large friction force, which can drive the glass slides in contact with the conveyor belt 202 out of the glass slide storage frame 102. In order to protect the glass slides, a protective layer can be inserted between the stacked glass slides, and the protective layer is removed by the friction between the cleaning curtain 104 and the glass slides. At the same time, the smear sheet 301 is elastic, and its side facing the conveyor belt 202 will contact the glass slide, and be deformed by the pressure from the glass slide, and hinder the synchronous rotation of the rotating sleeve 303 and the rotating shaft 306, until the glass slide is transported by the conveyor belt 202 to separate from the smear sheet 301, and the reset of the rotating sleeve 303 will allow the next smear sheet 301 to rotate to a position facing the conveyor belt 202, and contact the next glass slide for the next smearing.

[0027] The top sides of the two conveying shells 201 are fixedly connected to a dropper rack 401, and a dropper hole is provided on the top side of the dropper rack 401. The two sides of the dropper rack 401 are respectively in contact with the frame plate and the glass slide storage frame 102. In this embodiment, the staff inserts the dropper into the inner side of the dropper rack 401 through the dropper hole to drop the material to be tested on the surface of the glass slide taken out of the glass slide storage frame 102, which is convenient for the subsequent smearing work.

[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is used as an inspection smear device. When in use, the staff needs to control the rotating drive source so that the smear device can be stopped, which is convenient for the staff to operate the dropper to drip liquid and perform smearing after dripping liquid, and the staff is required to take away the coated glass slide in time.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A test smear device, comprising two conveying shells (201), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (202) is arranged between the opposite sides of the two conveying shells (201), and a frame plate is fixedly connected to the top sides of the two conveying shells (201), and a rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected between the two frame plates. A rotating sleeve (303) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (306), and multiple smear sheets (301) are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve (303). A winding elastic ring (302) is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating sleeve (303), and the two winding elastic rings (302) are both wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft (306), and the opposite ends of the two winding elastic rings (302) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (306).

2. A test smear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top sides of the two conveying shells (201) are both fixedly connected with a glass slide storage frame (102), and the glass slide storage frames (102) are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (103) on the side facing the shelf, and the limiting plate (103) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning curtains (104) on the side facing the conveying shell (201).

3. A test smear device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two glass slide storage frames (102) are rotatably connected to a flip cover (101) on one side facing away from the transmission shell (201); a compression spring (106) is fixedly connected to the flip cover (101) on the side facing the transmission shell (201); and a compression gasket (105) is fixedly connected to one end of the compression spring (106) facing the transmission shell (201).

4. A test smear device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top sides of the two conveying shells (201) are fixedly connected to a dropper rack (401), a dropper hole is opened on the top side of the dropper rack (401), and two sides of the dropper rack (401) are respectively in contact with the shelf plate and the glass slide storage frame (102).

5. A test smear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating sleeve connecting seat (304) is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating sleeve (303), and two rotating shaft connecting seats (305) are arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (306), and each rotating shaft connecting seat (305) corresponds to a rotating sleeve connecting seat (304), and the corresponding rotating shaft connecting seat (305) and rotating sleeve connecting seat (304) are fixedly connected to both ends of a winding elastic ring (302).

6. A test smear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (202) can rotate under the drive of a conveying driving source, and the conveyor belt (202) and the rotating shaft (306) are transmission-connected.