Shoulder restraint strap for lateral position surgery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a shoulder restraint strap for lateral position surgery, which comprises a first covering part for covering the shoulder of a human body, a second covering part for covering the upper arm of the human body, a first traction strap and a second traction strap. The first covering part and the second covering part are configured to be integrally manufactured, the intersection position of the first covering part and the second covering part is an acromion position, and a shoulder exposing hole is formed in the acromion position; the first traction belt and the second traction belt are respectively connected with the first covering part. According to the shoulder restraint strap for the lateral position operation, the shoulder exposing hole is formed in the intersection position of the first covering part and the second covering part, so that when the shoulder restraint strap for the lateral position operation is arranged on the shoulder and the upper arm of a patient, the acromion of the patient is exposed in the sight line of medical staff through the shoulder exposing hole, and the shoulder restraint strap for the lateral position operation is convenient to use from the angle. And due to the arrangement of the shoulder exposing holes, no pressure is applied to the acromion of the patient, so that pressure sores are prevented from being formed at the acromion of the patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a shoulder restraint belt used for lateral position surgery. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, there is provided a patent document named "A side-lying surgical position combined restraint belt" with application number 201520185527.6. In this prior art, a technical solution is specifically adopted in which the shoulder fixing part is wrapped around the patient's affected shoulder, and the shoulder elastic belt is bonded to the shoulder elastic belt through an injection hook.

[0003] However, in the actual application of the above-mentioned prior art, the shoulder fixing part is likely to cause pressure sores on the patient's shoulder, especially the pressure exerted on the patient's acromion is relatively large.

[0004] Therefore, how to reduce the pressure on the patient's acromion becomes a technical problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem of how to reduce the pressure on the acromion of a patient in the prior art, the utility model provides a shoulder restraint belt for lateral lying surgery.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] According to one aspect of the utility model, there is provided a shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery, comprising a first covering portion for covering the shoulder of a human body, a second covering portion for covering the upper arm of a human body, a first traction belt and a second traction belt;

[0008] The first covering portion and the second covering portion are configured to be integrally made, and the first covering portion and the second covering portion are respectively configured to be a cover-like structure, wherein the covering direction of the first covering portion is configured to be along the direction from the shoulder to the waist of the human body, and the covering direction of the second covering portion is configured to be along the direction from one of the upper arms of the human body to the chest cavity;

[0009] The intersection of the first covering portion and the second covering portion is the shoulder peak, and the shoulder peak is provided with a shoulder-exposing hole;

[0010] The first traction belt and the second traction belt are respectively connected to the first covering portion.

[0011] Furthermore, the first covering portion and the second covering portion are respectively made of flexible materials;

[0012] The first covering portion is provided with a first inner cavity, and the first inner cavity is filled with memory foam;

[0013] The second cover is provided with a second inner cavity, and the second inner cavity is filled with memory foam.

[0014] Furthermore, the side of the first covering portion facing the human body is made of cotton silk material;

[0015] The side of the second covering part facing the human body is made of cotton silk material.

[0016] Furthermore, the second covering portion is provided with Velcro;

[0017] The Velcro includes a first adhesive section and a second adhesive section, and the first adhesive section and the second adhesive section are configured to be separated from each other or adhered to each other, wherein the second covering portion includes a first edge and a second edge, and when the second covering portion covers the upper arm of the human body, the first edge and the second edge can be adjusted to be close to each other or overlap each other, the first adhesive section is connected to the first edge, and the second adhesive section is connected to the second edge.

[0018] Furthermore, the second covering portion is provided with an extension section, the first edge is located on the extension section, and when the second covering portion covers the upper arm of the human body, the extension section is arranged at the armpit of the human body.

[0019] Furthermore, the extension section is provided with a contact surface facing the upper arm of the human body, and a non-contact surface facing away from the upper arm of the human body;

[0020] The first bonding section is arranged on the contact surface, and the contact surface may be arranged to cover the second bonding section;

[0021] The extension section is provided with a first interlayer, the first interlayer is in a bag-shaped structure, and the first interlayer is provided with a first bag opening for inserting an ice pack.

[0022] Furthermore, the first bonding section is provided with a second extension portion, and the second extension portion extends along the direction from the first edge to the second edge. When the second covering portion covers the upper arm of the human body, the second extension portion is arranged at the armpit of the human body.

[0023] Furthermore, the second covering portion is provided with a contact surface facing the upper arm of the human body, and a non-contact surface facing away from the upper arm of the human body;

[0024] The first adhesive section is arranged on the contact surface at the first edge, and the second adhesive section is arranged on the non-contact surface at the second edge;

[0025] The second extension portion is provided with a second interlayer, the second interlayer is in a bag-shaped structure, and the second interlayer is provided with a second bag opening for inserting an ice pack.

[0026] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0027] The shoulder restraint belt for lateral-lying surgery provided by the utility model is provided with a shoulder-exposing hole at the intersection of the first covering portion and the second covering portion. Thus, when the shoulder restraint belt for lateral-lying surgery is set on the shoulder and upper arm of the patient, the acromion of the patient is exposed to the sight of medical staff through the shoulder-exposing hole. In other words, due to the setting of the shoulder-exposing hole, no pressure is applied to the acromion of the patient, thereby avoiding the formation of pressure sores on the acromion of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery provided in Example 1 of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] In this embodiment, a shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery is provided to reduce pressure on the acromion of a patient.

[0032] For details, see Figure 1 or Figure 2 The shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery of this embodiment includes a first covering portion 1 for covering the shoulder of a human body, a second covering portion 2 for covering the upper arm of a human body, a first traction belt 3 and a second traction belt 4;

[0033] The first covering part 1 and the second covering part 2 are configured to be integrally made, and the first covering part 1 and the second covering part 2 are respectively configured as a cover-like structure, wherein the covering direction of the first covering part 1 is configured to be along the direction from the shoulder to the waist of the human body, and the covering direction of the second covering part 2 is configured to be along the direction from one of the upper arms of the human body to the chest cavity;

[0034] The intersection of the first covering part 1 and the second covering part 2 is the shoulder peak, and a shoulder-exposing hole 5 is provided at the shoulder peak;

[0035] The first traction belt 3 and the second traction belt 4 are respectively connected to the first covering portion 1 .

[0036] When the shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery of this embodiment is actually applied in a surgical scene, the patient lies on the surgical table in a lateral decubitus position;

[0037] The medical staff covers the first covering part 1 on the patient's shoulder and fixes it to the operating table through the first traction belt 3 and the second traction belt 4 respectively, so that the first covering part 1 forms a fixed state with respect to the patient through the operating table, the first traction belt 3 and the second traction belt 4. At this time, the first covering part 1, the first traction belt 3 and the second traction belt 4 form a ring-shaped connection state;

[0038] The medical staff covers the second covering part 2 on the patient's upper arm, the medical staff wraps the second covering part 2 around the patient's upper arm, and fixes the second covering part 2 to the patient's upper arm through a connecting component, so that the second covering part 2 is fixed relative to the patient's upper arm; wherein the connecting component can adopt a connecting structure in the prior art, including but not limited to Velcro, hooks, zippers and other connecting structures.

[0039] The shoulder-exposed hole 5 located at the intersection of the first covering portion 1 and the second covering portion 2 is actually set by medical staff at the patient's acromion. From the patient's perspective, the patient's acromion is exposed to the medical staff's sight through the shoulder-exposed hole 5.

[0040] In the prior art (a combined restraint belt for side-lying surgical position, application number 201520185527.6), its shoulder fixing part covers the patient's shoulder, acromion and upper arm respectively, and under the pressure of its shoulder elastic belt (the elastic force of its shoulder elastic belt is converted into pressure applied to the human body), the patient's shoulder, acromion and upper arm are respectively subjected to pressure. When the pressure on the patient's shoulder, acromion and upper arm is relatively large, pressure sores can be formed on the patient's shoulder, acromion and upper arm respectively.

[0041] The shoulder restraint belt for lateral-lying surgery in this embodiment is provided with a shoulder-exposing hole 5 at the intersection of the first covering portion 1 and the second covering portion 2. Therefore, when the shoulder restraint belt for lateral-lying surgery is set on the shoulder and upper arm of the patient, the patient's acromion is exposed to the medical staff's field of vision through the shoulder-exposing hole 5. In other words, due to the setting of the shoulder-exposing hole 5, no pressure is applied to the patient's acromion, thereby avoiding the formation of pressure sores on the patient's acromion.

[0042] Therefore, the shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery provided in this embodiment solves the technical problem of how to reduce the pressure on the patient's acromion.

[0043] Furthermore, in the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery of this embodiment, the first covering part 1 and the second covering part 2 are respectively made of flexible materials;

[0044] The first covering part 1 is provided with a first inner cavity, and the first inner cavity is filled with memory foam;

[0045] The second cover is provided with a second inner cavity, and the second inner cavity is filled with memory foam.

[0046] The memory sponge located in the first inner cavity (not shown in the figure) of the first covering part 1 actually reduces the pressure applied to the patient's shoulder by shrinking and deforming. Specifically, when the first covering part 1 is set on the patient's shoulder and the first traction belt 3 and the second traction belt 4 are respectively connected to the operating bed, the first covering part 1 applies pressure to the patient's shoulder due to the pulling force of the first traction belt 3 and the second traction belt 4. Since the first covering part 1 has the memory sponge, the patient's shoulder applies a reaction force to the memory sponge during the process of being subjected to pressure, causing the memory sponge to shrink and deform, and then part of the pressure on the patient's shoulder is absorbed by the memory sponge, so that the pressure on the patient's shoulder is reduced, thereby reducing or avoiding the occurrence of pressure sores on the patient's shoulder.

[0047] The function of the memory sponge in the second inner cavity (not shown in the figure) of the second covering part 2 is similar to that of the memory sponge in the first inner cavity of the first covering part 1. The difference is that the memory sponge in the second covering part 2 is used to reduce the pressure on the patient's upper arm, thereby reducing or avoiding the occurrence of pressure sores on the patient's upper arm. The rest will not be elaborated.

[0048] Furthermore, in the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery of this embodiment, the side of the first covering part 1 facing the human body is made of cotton silk material;

[0049] The side of the second covering part 2 facing the human body is made of cotton silk material.

[0050] The first covering part 1 and the second covering part 2, which face the human body, are respectively made of cotton silk material, because the fabric of cotton silk material is smoother than the fabric of pure cotton material;

[0051] Assuming that in a structure of a covering part, the side facing the patient is made of pure cotton material, then compare this assumed covering part with the first covering part 1 and the second covering part 2 of this embodiment;

[0052] Among them, when the first covering part 1 of the present embodiment applies pressure to the patient's shoulder, the cotton silk material of the first covering part 1 is actually located between the aforementioned memory foam and the patient's shoulder. Similarly, the assumed pure cotton material of the covering part is located between the memory foam and the patient's shoulder. When the pressure applied to the patient's shoulder by the first covering part 1 of the present embodiment is the same as the pressure applied to the patient's shoulder by the assumed covering part, since the fabric of the cotton silk material is smoother than the fabric of the pure cotton material, the pressure between the cotton silk material of the first covering part 1 of the present embodiment and the patient's shoulder is less than the pressure between the assumed pure cotton material of the covering part and the patient's shoulder. Therefore, the cotton silk material of the first covering part 1 of the present embodiment can further reduce the occurrence of pressure sores on the patient's shoulder.

[0053] The comparison between the cotton silk material of the second covering part 2 of this embodiment and the pure cotton material of the hypothetical covering part is similar to the comparison between the cotton silk material of the first covering part 1 of the present embodiment and the pure cotton material of the hypothetical covering part. The difference is that the position where the second covering part 2 applies pressure to the patient is the patient's upper arm, and the rest will not be repeated.

[0054] For further information, see Figure 1 or Figure 2 , in the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery of this embodiment, the second covering portion 2 is provided with a Velcro 6;

[0055] The Velcro 6 includes a first adhesive section and a second adhesive section, and the first adhesive section and the second adhesive section are configured to be separated from each other or adhered to each other, wherein the second covering portion 2 includes a first edge and a second edge, and when the second covering portion 2 covers the upper arm of the human body, the first edge and the second edge can be adjusted to be close to each other or overlap with each other, and the first adhesive section is connected to the first edge, and the second adhesive section is connected to the second edge.

[0056] It has been mentioned in the foregoing that the second covering portion 2 is provided with a connecting structure; in the present embodiment, the connecting structure is preferably provided as a Velcro 6 .

[0057] The specific structure of the Velcro 6 is common knowledge known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0058] The first edge of the second covering part 2 is provided with a first bonding section of the Velcro 6, and the second edge of the second covering part 2 is provided with a second bonding section of the Velcro 6. When the medical staff operates the second covering part 2 so that the first edge and the second edge respectively pass around the patient's upper arm to form a mutually overlapping state or a mutually close state, the first bonding section and the second bonding section form a mutually covering state. At this time, the medical staff can bond the first bonding section and the second bonding section to each other, so that the second covering part 2 is fixed to the patient's upper arm.

[0059] It should be understood that the first adhesive section of the Velcro 6 has a first adhesive surface, and the second adhesive section has a second adhesive surface, and the two are configured to be face-to-face bonded, which is common knowledge known to those skilled in the art.

[0060] For further information, see Figure 2 In the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery of this embodiment, the second covering portion 2 is provided with an extension section 200, and the first edge is located on the extension section 200. When the second covering portion 2 covers the upper arm of the human body, the extension section 200 is arranged at the armpit of the human body.

[0061] The second covering part 2 can be fixed on the patient's upper arm, but at the patient's armpit, affected by the direction of the force of the first traction belt 3 and the second traction belt 4, the second covering part 2 cannot apply force to the patient's upper arm at the patient's armpit. At the same time, considering the adhesion of the Velcro 6 of the second covering part 2, the second covering part 2 is fixed on the patient's upper arm. Therefore, the second covering part 2 located at the armpit can be further modified;

[0062] The purpose of the transformation is to reduce the structure of the second covering part 2, thereby reducing the cost; specifically, the second covering part 2 located at the armpit is set as an extension part, and the extension part does not have the second inner cavity of the second covering part 2, so that it is not necessary and cannot be provided with a memory foam in the extension part;

[0063] To put it another way, although there is no memory foam in the extension portion, when the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery of this embodiment is actually set on the shoulder and upper arm of the patient, the extension portion located at the armpit is not actually subjected to the force of the aforementioned first traction belt 3 and the second traction belt 4. Therefore, the extension portion located at the armpit does not actually convert the force of the first traction belt 3 and the second traction belt 4 into pressure applied to the patient's upper arm. Therefore, pressure sores cannot be formed on the upper arm of the patient's armpit. By setting the extension portion, the cost of the memory foam of the second covering portion 2 is reduced.

[0064] Another function of the extension portion is to extend the first bonding section to the second bonding section so that the first bonding section and the second bonding section can be bonded to each other.

[0065] For further information, see Figure 2 In the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery of this embodiment, the extension section 200 is provided with a contact surface of the upper arm facing the human body, and a non-contact surface of the upper arm facing away from the human body;

[0066] The first bonding section is arranged on the contact surface, and the contact surface may be arranged to cover the second bonding section;

[0067] The extension section 200 is provided with a first interlayer 210 . The first interlayer 210 is in a bag-shaped structure and is provided with a first bag opening 220 for inserting an ice pack.

[0068] Among them, the first interlayer 210 is used to set an ice bag, and the ice bag is set in the inner cavity of the first interlayer 210 through the first bag opening 220; during the actual lateral position surgery, the patient may have a high body temperature, and the ice bag can be used to physically cool the patient.

[0069] When the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery in this embodiment is actually set on the patient's shoulder and upper arm, the first interlayer 210 is located in the armpit between the patient's upper arm and chest and abdomen; wherein, when the first interlayer 210 is filled with an ice bag, the two sides of the ice bag are respectively a contact surface and a non-contact surface, the contact surface is located between the patient's upper arm and the non-contact surface, and the non-contact surface is located between the contact surface and the patient's chest and abdomen.

[0070] Furthermore, this embodiment also provides a new technical solution suitable for reducing the cost of the second covering portion 2 .

[0071] Specifically, in the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery of this embodiment, the first adhesive section is provided with a second extension portion (not shown in the figure), and the second extension portion extends from the first edge to the second edge. When the second covering portion 2 covers the upper arm of the human body, the second extension portion is arranged in the armpit of the human body.

[0072] Among them, the solution of setting the second extension part on the first bonding section itself has a technical effect similar to the aforementioned solution of 'setting the extension part on the second covering part 2', and the two obtain the same technical effect. The difference between the two is that the structure of the extension part is different, and the rest will not be repeated.

[0073] Furthermore, in the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery of this embodiment, the second covering portion 2 is provided with a contact surface of the upper arm facing the human body, and a non-contact surface of the upper arm facing away from the human body;

[0074] The first bonding section is arranged on the contact surface at the first edge, and the second bonding section is arranged on the non-contact surface at the second edge;

[0075] The second extension portion is provided with a second interlayer (not shown in the figure), the second interlayer is in a bag-shaped structure, and the second interlayer is provided with a second bag opening (not shown in the figure) for inserting an ice pack.

[0076] The second interlayer scheme is similar to the aforementioned first interlayer 210 scheme, and the two have the same technical effect. The difference between the two is that the structure where the second interlayer is located is located in the second extension of the first bonding section, while in the scheme where the extension is provided on the second covering portion 2, the structure where the first interlayer 210 is located is located in the extension section 200 of the second covering portion 2;

[0077] The second interlayer is used to place an ice bag, which is placed in the inner cavity of the second interlayer through the second bag opening. During the actual lateral surgery, the patient may have a fever, and the ice bag can be used to physically cool the patient.

[0078] When the shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery in this embodiment is actually set on the patient's shoulder and upper arm, the second interlayer is located in the armpit between the patient's upper arm and chest and abdomen; wherein, when the second interlayer is filled with an ice pack, the two sides of the ice pack are respectively a contact surface and a non-contact surface, the contact surface is located between the patient's upper arm and the non-contact surface, and the non-contact surface is located between the contact surface and the patient's chest and abdomen.

[0079] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first covering part for covering the shoulder of a human body, a second covering part for covering the upper arm of a human body, a first traction belt and a second traction belt; The first covering portion and the second covering portion are configured to be integrally made, and the first covering portion and the second covering portion are respectively configured to be a cover-like structure, wherein the covering direction of the first covering portion is configured to be along the direction from the shoulder to the waist of the human body, and the covering direction of the second covering portion is configured to be along the direction from one of the upper arms of the human body to the chest cavity; The intersection of the first covering portion and the second covering portion is the shoulder peak, and the shoulder peak is provided with a shoulder-exposing hole; The first traction belt and the second traction belt are respectively connected to the first covering portion.

2. The shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first covering part and the second covering part are respectively made of flexible materials; The first covering portion is provided with a first inner cavity, and the first inner cavity is filled with memory foam; The second cover is provided with a second inner cavity, and the second inner cavity is filled with memory foam.

3. The shoulder restraint belt for lateral position surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the first covering portion facing the human body is made of cotton silk material; The side of the second covering part facing the human body is made of cotton silk material.

4. The shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second covering portion is provided with Velcro; The Velcro includes a first adhesive section and a second adhesive section, and the first adhesive section and the second adhesive section are configured to be separated from each other or adhered to each other, wherein the second covering portion includes a first edge and a second edge, and when the second covering portion covers the upper arm of the human body, the first edge and the second edge can be adjusted to be close to each other or overlap each other, the first adhesive section is connected to the first edge, and the second adhesive section is connected to the second edge.

5. The shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second covering portion is provided with an extension section, the first edge is located on the extension section, and when the second covering portion covers the upper arm of the human body, the extension section is arranged at the armpit of the human body.

6. The shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extension section is provided with a contact surface facing the upper arm of the human body, and a non-contact surface facing away from the upper arm of the human body; The first bonding section is arranged on the contact surface, and the contact surface may be arranged to cover the second bonding section; The extension section is provided with a first interlayer, the first interlayer is in a bag-shaped structure, and the first interlayer is provided with a first bag opening for inserting an ice pack.

7. The shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first bonding section is provided with a second extension portion, and the second extension portion extends along the direction from the first edge to the second edge. When the second covering portion covers the upper arm of the human body, the second extension portion is arranged at the armpit of the human body.

8. The shoulder restraint belt for lateral decubitus surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second covering portion is provided with a contact surface facing the upper arm of the human body, and a non-contact surface facing away from the upper arm of the human body; The first adhesive section is arranged on the contact surface at the first edge, and the second adhesive section is arranged on the non-contact surface at the second edge; The second extension portion is provided with a second interlayer, the second interlayer is in a bag-shaped structure, and the second interlayer is provided with a second bag opening for inserting an ice pack.

Images