New energy material environment-friendly pulverizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material crushing, and provides a new energy material environment-friendly crusher which comprises a shell, a feeding shell is embedded in the top of the shell, two supporting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer portion of the shell respectively, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four supporting rods, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell, and the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rear portion of the driving assembly, two rotating rods are connected between the shell and the driving assembly through bearings, crushing rollers are fixedly connected to the outer portions of the two rotating rods, rotating plates are fixedly connected to the outer portions of the two rotating rods, and a frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell. Four connecting plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the frame body, round shells are fixedly connected to the tops of the four connecting plates, and springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of inner cavities of the four round shells. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, the size of smashed materials is inconvenient to control is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material crushing, and specifically to an environmentally friendly crusher for new energy materials. Background Art

[0002] New energy is a hotly debated word nowadays. Among them, new energy vehicles are closely related to people's lives, and lithium batteries are the core components of new energy vehicles. Lithium materials, as a new energy material, have scarce reserves, so recycling lithium materials and other materials in lithium batteries is an important production link.

[0003] The patent specification with announcement number CN210646574U discloses an environmentally friendly pulverizer for processing new energy materials, including a pulverizing box, a pulverizing shaft a, a crushing shaft and a conveying frame. A feed port is provided at the upper end of the pulverizing box, and a control box is fixed to the upper left end of the pulverizing box. The pulverizing shaft a and the pulverizing shaft b are arranged at the upper end of the pulverizing box, and the center positions of the pulverizing shaft a and the pulverizing shaft b are below the feed port. The crushing shaft is installed at the lower end of the pulverizing box, and the crushing shaft is provided with four and every two adjacent ones rotate relative to each other.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above technical solution has the following problems: the above device is not convenient for vibrating and screening the crushed new energy materials during use, and it is easy for the crushing size to be inconsistent during the collection process, resulting in the need to pick up and crush the materials again, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly pulverizer for new energy materials, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to control the volume of pulverized materials.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A new energy material environmental protection pulverizer comprises a shell, the top of the shell is embedded with a feed shell, two support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell exterior, four support rods are fixedly connected to support plates at the bottom, the rear side of the shell is fixedly connected to a driving assembly, one side of the rear of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a motor, the shell and the driving assembly are connected by bearings. The two rotating rods are fixedly connected to crushing rollers on the outside, and the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to rotating plates on the outside, the shell bottom is fixedly connected to a frame, the frame is fixedly connected to four connecting plates, the tops of the four connecting plates are fixedly connected to round shells, the bottoms of the four round shell inner cavities are fixedly connected to springs, the tops of the four springs are fixedly connected to sliding columns, the tops of the four sliding columns are fixedly connected to sliding plates, a plurality of discharge troughs are opened inside the sliding plate, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the sliding plate, and the tops of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected to force plates.

[0008] Preferably, the two crushing rollers are symmetrically distributed, and one of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell, and the two guide plates are arranged in a slope shape.

[0010] Preferably, the two rotating plates are arranged in a staggered distribution, and the outer surface of the sliding column is in contact with the inside of the circular shell.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding plate is in contact with the interior of the frame, and the connecting plate is configured to be in a U shape.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of discharge troughs are linearly distributed, and both sides of the top of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with slope plates.

[0013] Preferably, the force-bearing plate is located at the bottom of the rotating plate, and the force-bearing plate and the rotating plate are in the same plane.

[0014] Preferably, a movable door is movably connected to one side of the exterior of the frame via a rotating shaft, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the movable door.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, when the rotating plate contacts the force-bearing plate, the force-bearing plate will be driven to press downward, and the force-bearing plate will synchronously drive the connecting rod to move downward during the pressing process, and the connecting rod will synchronously drive the sliding plate to move downward during the movement, and the sliding plate will synchronously drive the sliding column to move downward during the movement, and the sliding column will synchronously drive the spring to compress during the movement, and when the rotating plate completely slides over the outer surface of the force-bearing plate, the spring will quickly stretch and reset, and the spring will synchronously drive the sliding column and the sliding plate to rise upward quickly during the resetting process, and the slope plate will guide the crushed material to the discharge chute in the process, and this reciprocating process can make the material synchronously fall off the vibrating screen during the crushing process, solving the problem of inconvenient volume control of the crushed material;

[0017] 2. In the utility model, it is necessary to hold the handle and flip it up, and then the handle will synchronously drive the movable door to lift up. After that, the staff can collect the larger materials along the trajectory of the discharge chute. Not only can the materials be collected, but also the collection work can be smoother through the guidance of the discharge chute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a rear-view perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of partial structural cross-section.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Feed shell; 3. Support rod; 4. Support plate; 5. Drive assembly; 6. Motor; 7. Crushing roller; 8. Guide plate; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Frame; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Round shell; 13. Spring; 14. Sliding column; 15. Sliding plate; 16. Slope plate; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Force plate; 19. Movable door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes an environmentally friendly pulverizer for new energy materials, including a shell 1, a feed shell 2 is embedded in the top of the shell 1, two support rods 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the shell 1, and the bottoms of the four support rods 3 are fixedly connected to support plates 4, a drive assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell 1, and a motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear of the drive assembly 5, two rotating rods are connected between the shell 1 and the drive assembly 5 through bearings, the outsides of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to crushing rollers 7, and the outsides of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to rotating plates 9, a frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and four connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 10, and the tops of the four connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected to round shells 12, and the bottoms of the inner cavities of the four round shells 12 are fixedly connected to springs 13, and the tops of the four springs 13 are fixedly connected to sliding columns 14, and the tops of the four sliding columns 14 are fixedly connected to sliding plates 15, and a plurality of discharge troughs are opened inside the sliding plate 15, and two connecting rods 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the sliding plate 15, and the tops of the four connecting rods 17 are fixedly connected to force plates 18.

[0028] In this embodiment, the two crushing rollers 7 are symmetrically distributed, and one of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, so that the motor 6 can drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0029] In this embodiment, guide plates 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell 1 , and the two guide plates 8 are arranged in a slope shape, which can facilitate the fixed connection of the guide plates 8 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the two rotating plates 9 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the outer surface of the sliding column 14 is in contact with the inside of the round shell 12, which can facilitate the sliding work of the sliding column 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the sliding plate 15 contacts the inside of the frame 10 , and the connecting plate 11 is configured in a U shape, which can facilitate the sliding plate 15 to move inside the frame 10 .

[0032] In this embodiment, a plurality of discharge troughs are linearly distributed, and both sides of the top of the sliding plate 15 are fixedly connected with the slope plate 16 , which can facilitate the fixed connection of the slope plate 16 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the force-bearing plate 18 is located at the bottom of the rotating plate 9 , and the force-bearing plate 18 and the rotating plate 9 are in the same plane, which can facilitate the force-bearing downward pressing work of the force-bearing plate 18 .

[0034] During use, when it is necessary to crush the new energy material, the staff first needs to pour the material into the inside of the feed shell 2, and then the staff needs to turn on the motor 6. The motor 6 will drive the crushing roller 7 to rotate through the drive assembly 5. The crushing roller 7 will simultaneously crush the new energy material during the rotation process. Since the crushing roller 7 will synchronously drive the rotating plate 9 to rotate during the rotation process, when the rotating plate 9 contacts the force plate 18, it will drive the force plate 18 to press downward. During the pressing process, the force plate 18 will synchronously drive the connecting rod 17 to move downward, and the connecting rod 17 will synchronously drive the connecting rod 17 to move downward during the movement process. The sliding plate 15 moves downward, and during the movement, the sliding plate 15 will synchronously drive the sliding column 14 to move downward. During the movement, the sliding column 14 will synchronously drive the spring 13 to compress. When the rotating plate 9 completely slides over the outer surface of the force-bearing plate 18, the spring 13 will quickly stretch and reset. During the resetting process, the spring 13 will synchronously drive the sliding column 14 and the sliding plate 15 to rise upward rapidly. During this process, the slope plate 16 will guide the crushed material to the discharge chute. This reciprocating process can make the material synchronously fall off the vibrating screen during the crushing process, thereby ensuring the size of the crushed material and avoiding uneven crushing of the material.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a movable door 19 is movably connected to one side of the outer side of the frame 10 through a rotating shaft, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the movable door 19 to facilitate opening the movable door 19.

[0037] During use, when materials smaller than the discharge chute are screened out, some larger materials that have not been completely crushed will remain on the top of the sliding plate 15, so the staff needs to hold the handle and flip it up, and then the handle will simultaneously drive the movable door 19 to lift up, and then the staff can collect the larger materials along the trajectory of the discharge chute, which not only completes the collection of materials, but also allows for smoother collection work through the guidance of the discharge chute.

[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new energy material environmentally friendly pulverizer, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feed shell (2) is embedded in the top of the shell (1); two support rods (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the shell (1); the bottoms of the four support rods (3) are fixedly connected to support plates (4); the rear side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a drive assembly (5); one side of the rear of the drive assembly (5) is fixedly connected to a motor (6); two rotating rods are connected between the shell (1) and the drive assembly (5) via bearings; the outsides of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to crushing rollers (7); the outsides of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to rotating plates (9); the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (10); Four connecting plates (11) are fixedly connected inside the frame (10), the tops of the four connecting plates (11) are fixedly connected to round shells (12), the bottoms of the inner cavities of the four round shells (12) are fixedly connected to springs (13), the tops of the four springs (13) are fixedly connected to sliding columns (14), the tops of the four sliding columns (14) are fixedly connected to sliding plates (15), a plurality of discharge slots are provided inside the sliding plate (15), two connecting rods (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the sliding plate (15), and the tops of the four connecting rods (17) are fixedly connected to force-bearing plates (18).

2. The environmentally friendly new energy material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two crushing rollers (7) are symmetrically distributed, and one of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6).

3. The environmentally friendly new energy material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell (1), and the two guide plates (8) are arranged in a slope shape.

4. The environmentally friendly new energy material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rotating plates (9) are arranged in a staggered distribution, and the outer surface of the sliding column (14) is in contact with the inside of the circular shell (12).

5. The environmentally friendly new energy material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding plate (15) is in contact with the interior of the frame (10), and the shape of the connecting plate (11) is set to be U-shaped.

6. The environmentally friendly new energy material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of discharge troughs are linearly distributed, and both sides of the top of the sliding plate (15) are fixedly connected with a slope plate (16).

7. The environmentally friendly new energy material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-bearing plate (18) is located at the bottom of the rotating plate (9), and the force-bearing plate (18) and the rotating plate (9) are in the same plane.

8. The environmentally friendly new energy material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the exterior of the frame (10) is movably connected to a movable door (19) via a rotating shaft, and one side of the exterior of the movable door (19) is fixedly connected to a handle.

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