Scrap removing device for center lathe

Abstract

The chip removing device for the center lathe comprises a movable base, a chip collecting box is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the movable base, a negative pressure pump is fixedly installed at the position, close to the upper end, of the surface of the other end of the chip collecting box, the negative pressure pump and the chip collecting box are connected through a connecting pipe, and a material suction pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the chip collecting box. One end of the material suction pipe is fixedly connected with a holding pipe, a control panel is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the holding pipe, a scrap removing cover is fixedly installed at the lower end of the holding pipe, and a storage battery is fixedly installed at the position, close to the other end, of the upper surface of the movable base. According to the chip removal device for the center lathe, when chip removal is carried out on the lathe, the servo motor is started to drive the universal wheels fixedly installed at the positions, close to the four corners, of the lower surface of the lifting plate to move upwards to be away from the ground, and the movable base makes contact with the ground to be fixed; workers do not need to stoop to manually fix the four universal wheels respectively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to a chip removing device for common lathes. Background Art

[0002] An ordinary lathe is a horizontal lathe that can perform various processes on various types of workpieces such as shafts, disks, rings, etc. It is often used to process internal and external rotating surfaces, end faces and various internal and external threads of workpieces. With the corresponding tools and accessories, it can also perform drilling, reaming, tapping and knurling, etc. In the process of lathe processing parts, some debris will be generated. In order to ensure the cleanliness of the lathe environment, it is necessary to clean the metal debris on the lathe in time. For example, a chip cleaning device of an ordinary lathe with publication number CN218693948U includes a chip collection box, a suction pipe is installed at the dust suction port on the chip collection box, and the suction pipe is connected to a cleaning cover through a grip pipe at one end away from the chip collection box, and bristles are installed at the opening of the cleaning cover. A negative pressure pump is installed on the side wall of the chip collection box facing away from the suction pipe. The beneficial effect is that the utility model, through the design of the chip collection box, negative pressure pump, suction pipe, grip pipe, cleaning cover and bristles, can enable the staff to hold the grip pipe to realize the back and forth movement of the cleaning cover on the surface of the lathe, so that under the cleaning of the bristles and the negative pressure suction of the cleaning cover, the metal debris on the ordinary lathe can be quickly sucked into the chip collection box for centralized collection. Since the cleaning process realizes the simultaneous cleaning and suction of metal debris on the lathe surface, the cleaning efficiency of the metal debris on the lathe is greatly improved, ensuring the comprehensive cleaning of the debris on the lathe surface. When removing chips from the lathe, the staff is first required to bend down and manually fix the four universal wheels separately to avoid the movement of the device during the chip removal process. This fixing method is more troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a chip removal device for a common lathe, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A chip removal device for an ordinary lathe comprises a movable base, a chip collection box is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the movable base, a negative pressure pump is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the chip collection box near the upper end, a connecting pipe is connected to the negative pressure pump and the chip collection box, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the chip collection box, a grip pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the grip pipe, a chip removal cover is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the grip pipe, a battery is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable base near the other end, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the upper surface of the movable base, handles are fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the vertical plate near the front and rear ends, and a movable structure is arranged inside the movable base.

[0006] Preferably, the moving structure includes a servo motor, a No. 1 rectangular groove, a No. 2 rectangular groove, a rectangular bar, a tooth groove, a transmission gear, a bearing, a transmission rod, a rectangular hole, a lifting plate, a rectangular slider, a universal wheel, and a rectangular slide groove.

[0007] Preferably, a No. 1 rectangular groove is provided on the lower surface of the movable base, a No. 2 rectangular groove is provided at the upper end of the No. 1 rectangular groove inside the movable base, and bearings are fixedly installed on both end surfaces of the No. 2 rectangular groove near the lower end.

[0008] Preferably, a transmission rod is movably mounted on the inner surface of the bearing, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the movable base, and a rotating part of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

[0009] Preferably, transmission gears are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission rod near both ends, rectangular holes are opened on the lower surface of the No. 2 rectangular groove near both ends, and rectangular bars are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate near both ends.

[0010] Preferably, a tooth groove is provided on the front surface of the rectangular bar, the rectangular bar passes through the rectangular hole, the tooth groove provided on the front surface of the rectangular bar is meshed with the transmission gear, and rectangular sliding grooves are provided on both end surfaces of the No. 1 rectangular groove.

[0011] Preferably, a rectangular slider is slidably installed in the rectangular slide groove, a rectangular slider is fixedly installed in the middle of the two end surfaces of the lifting plate, and universal wheels are fixedly installed near the four corners of the lower surface of the lifting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, by setting up a movable structure, when removing chips from the lathe, the servo motor can be started to drive the universal wheels fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting plate near the four corners to move upward away from the ground, so that the movable base touches the ground to complete the fixation, and the staff does not need to bend down to manually fix the four universal wheels one by one. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chip removal device for a common lathe according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a chip removal device for a common lathe according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a chip removal device for a common lathe Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. Chip collecting box; 201. Negative pressure pump; 202. Connecting pipe; 203. Suction pipe; 204. Grip pipe; 205. Control panel; 206. Chip removal cover; 3. Battery; 4. Vertical plate; 401. Handle; 5. Mobile structure; 501. Servo motor; 502. Rectangular groove No. 1; 503. Rectangular groove No. 2; 504. Rectangular bar; 505. Tooth groove; 506. Transmission gear; 507. Bearing; 508. Transmission rod; 509. Rectangular hole; 510. Lifting plate; 511. Rectangular slider; 512. Universal wheel; 513. Rectangular slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a chip removal device for a common lathe comprises a movable base 1, a chip collecting box 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the movable base 1, a negative pressure pump 201 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the other end of the chip collecting box 2 near the upper end, a connecting pipe 202 is connected between the negative pressure pump 201 and the chip collecting box 2, a suction pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the chip collecting box 2, a gripping pipe 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe 203, a control panel 205 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the gripping pipe 204, a chip removal cover 206 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the gripping pipe 204, a battery 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable base 1 near the other end, a vertical plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the upper surface of the movable base 1, a handle 401 is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the vertical plate 4 near the front and rear ends, and a movable structure 5 is arranged inside the movable base 1;

[0020] The mobile structure 5 includes a servo motor 501, a No. 1 rectangular groove 502, a No. 2 rectangular groove 503, a rectangular bar 504, a tooth groove 505, a transmission gear 506, a bearing 507, a transmission rod 508, a rectangular hole 509, a lifting plate 510, a rectangular slider 511, a universal wheel 512, and a rectangular slide 513; a No. 1 rectangular groove 502 is provided on the lower surface of the mobile base 1, a No. 2 rectangular groove 503 is provided at the upper end of the No. 1 rectangular groove 502 inside the mobile base 1, and bearings 507 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of both ends of the No. 2 rectangular groove 503 near the lower end; a transmission rod 508 is movably installed on the inner surface of the bearing 507, and a servo motor 501 is fixedly installed on the other end surface of the mobile base 1, and a transmission rod 508 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the servo motor 501 Rod 508; transmission gears 506 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission rod 508 near both ends, rectangular holes 509 are opened on the lower surface of the No. 2 rectangular groove 503 near both ends, and rectangular bars 504 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 510 near both ends; a tooth groove 505 is opened on the front surface of the rectangular bar 504, the rectangular bar 504 passes through the rectangular hole 509, and the tooth groove 505 opened on the front surface of the rectangular bar 504 is meshed with the transmission gear 506, and rectangular slide grooves 513 are opened on the two end surfaces of the No. 1 rectangular groove 502; rectangular sliders 511 are slidably installed in the rectangular slide grooves 513, rectangular sliders 511 are fixedly installed in the middle of the two end surfaces of the lifting plate 510, and universal wheels 512 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting plate 510 near the four corners.

[0021] It should be noted that the utility model is a chip removal device for an ordinary lathe. When the lathe needs to remove chips, the servo motor 501 needs to be started first, so that the rotating part of the servo motor 501 drives the transmission rod 508 to rotate on the inner surface of the bearing 507, thereby driving the transmission gear 506 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission rod 508 near both ends to rotate. Because the tooth groove 505 opened on the front surface of the rectangular bar 504 is engaged with the transmission gear 506, the rectangular bar 504 is driven to move upward, so that the lifting plate 510 fixedly installed at the lower end of the rectangular bar 504 drives the rectangular slider 511 fixedly installed in the middle of its two end surfaces to slide upward in the rectangular slide groove 513, so that the lifting plate 510 drives the universal wheels 512 fixedly installed on its lower surface near the four corners to move upward and away from the ground, so that the movable base 1 touches the ground and completes the fixation.

[0022] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chip removal device for a common lathe, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mobile base (1), wherein a chip collecting box (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the mobile base (1), a negative pressure pump (201) is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the chip collecting box (2) near the upper end, the negative pressure pump (201) and the chip collecting box (2) are connected by a connecting pipe (202), a suction pipe (203) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the chip collecting box (2), one end of the suction pipe (203) is fixedly connected to a grip pipe (204), a control panel (205) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the grip pipe (204), a chip removal cover (206) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the grip pipe (204), a storage battery (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mobile base (1) near the other end, a vertical plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the upper surface of the mobile base (1), handles (401) are fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the vertical plate (4) near the front and rear ends, and a mobile structure (5) is arranged inside the mobile base (1).

2. A chip removal device for a common lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile structure (5) comprises a servo motor (501), a first rectangular slot (502), a second rectangular slot (503), a rectangular bar (504), a tooth slot (505), a transmission gear (506), a bearing (507), a transmission rod (508), a rectangular hole (509), a lifting plate (510), a rectangular slider (511), a universal wheel (512), and a rectangular slide slot (513).

3. A chip removal device for a common lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rectangular groove (502) is provided on the lower surface of the movable base (1), a second rectangular groove (503) is provided at the upper end of the first rectangular groove (502) inside the movable base (1), and bearings (507) are fixedly mounted on both end surfaces of the second rectangular groove (503) near the lower end.

4. A chip removal device for a common lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission rod (508) is movably mounted on the inner surface of the bearing (507), a servo motor (501) is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the movable base (1), and a rotating portion of the servo motor (501) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (508).

5. A chip removal device for a common lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: Transmission gears (506) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission rod (508) near both ends, rectangular holes (509) are opened on the lower surface of the second rectangular slot (503) near both ends, and rectangular bars (504) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting plate (510) near both ends.

6. A chip removal device for a common lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rectangular bar (504) has a tooth groove (505) on its front surface. The rectangular bar (504) passes through the rectangular hole (509). The tooth groove (505) on the front surface of the rectangular bar (504) meshes with the transmission gear (506). Rectangular sliding grooves (513) are provided on both end surfaces of the first rectangular groove (502).

7. A chip removal device for a common lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular sliding block (511) is slidably mounted in the rectangular sliding groove (513), rectangular sliding blocks (511) are fixedly mounted in the middle of the surfaces of both ends of the lifting plate (510), and universal wheels (512) are fixedly mounted near the four corners of the lower surface of the lifting plate (510).

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