Shot blasting cleaning equipment
By designing shot blasting cleaning equipment, using steel blasting ejection mechanism and workpiece hanging mechanism, the problem of traditional manual cleaning efficiency is solved, and the rapid and efficient cleaning effect of the workpiece surface is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421175309.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional workpiece surface cleaning methods mainly rely on manual operations, which are inefficient and have a high workload, and pose a threat to workers' physical health.
A shot blasting cleaning equipment was designed, including a treatment bin and a workpiece hanging mechanism. The multi-directional shot blasting cleaning of the workpiece surface is realized through the first, second and third shot blasting components, and the steel ball ejection mechanism is used to clean it, saving Save time and effort.
It realizes a fast and efficient process of cleaning the workpiece surface, reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation, and improves the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222308534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of workpiece surface cleaning, and in particular to a shot blasting cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] In the industrial production process, there are various pollutants and defects on the surface of the workpiece, such as rust, grease, oxides, welding slag, etc. These pollutants and defects will affect the quality and processing effect of the workpiece. Therefore, surface cleaning of the workpiece is a very critical process.
[0003] Traditional methods of surface cleaning of workpieces mainly rely on manual operation, using brushes, sandpaper or other tools for cleaning. However, this method is inefficient, labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and poses a threat to the health of workers.
[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the present application provides a shot blasting cleaning device, which solves the problem that traditional workpiece surface cleaning methods mainly rely on manual operations, using brushes, sandpaper or other tools for cleaning.
[0006] The present application provides a shot blasting cleaning device, comprising:
[0007] A processing chamber, comprising a chamber body, the chamber body having an installation side wall, the installation side wall comprising a first side portion, a vertical portion and a second side portion connected in sequence, the first side portion and the second side portion are both arranged obliquely relative to the vertical portion, the connection position of the first side portion and the vertical portion is arranged away from the interior of the chamber body, and the connection position of the second side portion and the vertical portion is arranged away from the interior of the chamber body;
[0008] A workpiece hanging mechanism is provided on the warehouse body and is used to transfer the workpiece into the warehouse body;
[0009] The steel shot ejection mechanism includes a material distribution funnel, a first shot blasting assembly, a second shot blasting assembly and a third shot blasting assembly. The material distribution funnel is located on one side of the bin body. The material distribution funnel is connected with the first shot blasting assembly, the second shot blasting assembly and the third shot blasting assembly respectively. The first shot blasting assembly is arranged on the first side portion, the second shot blasting assembly is arranged on the vertical portion, and the third shot blasting assembly is arranged on the second side portion.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a processing bin and a workpiece hanging mechanism to facilitate the transfer of the workpiece to the interior of the bin, and realizes multi-directional shot blasting cleaning of the workpiece surface through the first shot blasting assembly, the second shot blasting assembly and the third shot blasting assembly. The entire cleaning process saves time and effort, and is quick and efficient.
[0011] In some possible implementations, an angle between the first side portion and the vertical portion is equal to an angle between the second side portion and the vertical portion.
[0012] In some possible implementations, an avoidance opening is provided on the upper surface of the warehouse body, and a crash barrier is provided around the avoidance opening on the upper surface of the warehouse body;
[0013] The workpiece hanging mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a movable track and a hanging assembly. The mounting frame is arranged on the upper surface of the bin body, the movable track is arranged on the mounting frame, and the hanging assembly is slidably connected with the movable track.
[0014] In some possible implementations, the hanging assembly includes a moving seat, a hook tool and a material discharge tool. The moving seat is slidably connected to the moving track, the hook tool is arranged on the moving seat, and the material discharge tool is arranged on the hook tool.
[0015] In some possible implementations, the steel shot ejection mechanism further includes a connecting pipe and a control valve, wherein there are three connecting pipes respectively connected to the first shot blasting assembly, the second shot blasting assembly and the third shot blasting assembly, and there are three control valves respectively arranged on each connecting pipe.
[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a shot blasting cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:
[0020] 100, processing chamber; 110, chamber body; 111, installation side wall; 112, anti-collision fence;
[0021] 1111, first side portion; 1112, vertical portion; 1113, second side portion;
[0022] 200, workpiece hanging mechanism; 210, mounting frame; 220, moving track; 230, hanging assembly;
[0023] 231, movable seat; 232, hook tooling; 233, material discharge tooling;
[0024] 300, steel shot ejection mechanism; 310, material distribution funnel; 320, first shot blasting assembly; 330, second shot blasting assembly; 340, third shot blasting assembly;
[0025] 350, connecting pipe; 360, control valve; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0028] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0029] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0031] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In the embodiment of the present application, the first direction corresponds to the X-axis of the spatial coordinate axis (i.e., the left-right direction), the second direction corresponds to the Y-axis of the spatial coordinate axis (i.e., the front-back direction), and the third direction corresponds to the Z-axis of the spatial coordinate axis (i.e., the up-down direction).
[0033] In the industrial production process, due to the presence of various pollutants and defects on the surface of the workpiece, such as rust, grease, oxides, welding slag, etc., these pollutants and defects will affect the quality and processing effect of the workpiece. Therefore, surface cleaning of the workpiece is a very critical process. The traditional method of cleaning the surface of the workpiece mainly relies on manual operation, using brushes, sandpaper or other tools for cleaning. However, this method is inefficient, labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and poses a threat to the health of workers. Compared with the prior art, this equipment facilitates the transfer of the workpiece to the interior of the warehouse by setting up a processing bin and a workpiece hanging mechanism, and through the first shot blasting assembly, the second shot blasting assembly and the third shot blasting assembly, it realizes multi-directional shot blasting cleaning of the workpiece surface. The entire cleaning process saves time and effort, is fast and efficient.
[0034] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the shot blasting cleaning equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0035] like Figure 1As shown, an embodiment provides a shot blasting cleaning device, including: a processing chamber 100, including a chamber body 110, the chamber body 110 has an installation side wall 111, the installation side wall 111 includes a first side portion 1111, a vertical portion 1112 and a second side portion 1113 connected in sequence, the first side portion 1111 and the second side portion 1113 are both inclined relative to the vertical portion 1112, the connection position of the first side portion 1111 and the vertical portion 1112 is away from the interior of the chamber body 110, and the connection position of the second side portion 1113 and the vertical portion 1112 is away from the interior of the chamber body 110; a workpiece hanging mechanism 20 0, is arranged on the warehouse body 110, and is used to transfer the workpiece into the warehouse body 110; the steel shot ejection mechanism 300 includes a dividing funnel 310, a first shot blasting assembly 320, a second shot blasting assembly 330 and a third shot blasting assembly 340, the dividing funnel 310 is located on one side of the warehouse body 110, and the dividing funnel 310 is connected with the first shot blasting assembly 320, the second shot blasting assembly 330 and the third shot blasting assembly 340 respectively, the first shot blasting assembly 320 is arranged on the first side portion 1111, the second shot blasting assembly 330 is arranged on the vertical portion 1112, and the third shot blasting assembly 340 is arranged on the second side portion 1113.
[0036] Exemplarily, the upper wall of the silo 110 is a plane and connected to the first side portion 1111. The bottom opposite to the upper wall of the silo 110 is funnel-shaped, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the silo 110 to facilitate the discharge of the mixture of steel shots and various impurities. The bottom of the silo 110 is connected to the second side portion 1113.
[0037] Exemplarily, the material distribution funnel 310 is used to be connected to a steel shot collector. The steel shot collector drops the steel shots into the material distribution funnel 310, and the steel shots are distributed to the first shot blasting assembly 320, the second shot blasting assembly 330 and the third shot blasting assembly 340 through the material distribution funnel 310.
[0038] Exemplarily, the first shot blasting assembly 320, the second shot blasting assembly 330 and the third shot blasting assembly 340 have the same structure. In addition, the first shot blasting assembly 320, the second shot blasting assembly 330 and the third shot blasting assembly 340 are common shot blasting machines, which are not specifically limited here.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the angle between the first side portion 1111 and the vertical portion 1112 is equal to the angle between the second side portion 1113 and the vertical portion 1112. In this way, the shot outlet of the first shot blasting assembly 320 can be arranged toward the workpiece hanging mechanism 200, and the shot outlet of the second shot blasting assembly 330 can be arranged toward the workpiece hanging mechanism 200, thereby cleaning the workpiece from different directions.
[0040] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, an avoidance opening is opened on the upper surface of the warehouse body 110, and a crash barrier 112 is provided around the avoidance opening on the upper surface of the warehouse body 110; the workpiece hanging mechanism 200 includes a mounting frame 210, a movable rail 220 and a hanging assembly 230, the mounting frame 210 is arranged on the upper surface of the warehouse body 110, the movable rail 220 is arranged on the mounting frame 210, and the hanging assembly 230 is slidably connected to the movable rail 220.
[0041] Exemplarily, the avoidance opening is used to allow the workpiece hanging mechanism 200 to pass through, so that the workpiece on the workpiece hanging mechanism 200 enters the warehouse body 110. The anti-collision fence 112 is used to prevent the workpiece hanging mechanism 200 from directly colliding with the warehouse body 110, causing the warehouse body 110 to be deformed or damaged.
[0042] In some embodiments, the movable track 220 includes a straight portion, an adjustment portion, a first curved portion, and a second curved portion, all of which are arranged on the mounting frame 210. The adjustment portion is movably arranged between the straight portion, the first curved portion, and the second curved portion. The adjustment portion can move along the width direction of the straight portion, so as to achieve docking of the straight portion with the first curved portion, or docking of the straight portion with the second curved portion. In this way, two hanging components 230 can be arranged on the movable track 220. When one hanging component 230 is carrying a workpiece to clean the warehouse body 110, the other hanging component 230 can load or unload the workpiece outside the warehouse body 110, thereby saving workpiece processing time. Of course, the two hanging components 230 can enter the warehouse body 110 for cleaning at the same time.
[0043] Specifically, the adjustment part includes an adjustment cylinder, an adjustment plate, a first docking rail and a second docking rail. The adjustment cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame 210. The adjustment plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame 210. The output end of the adjustment cylinder is connected to the adjustment plate. The first docking rail and the second docking rail are arranged side by side on the adjustment plate, and the first docking rail and the second docking rail are arranged in a "human" shape.
[0044] Taking a hanging component 230 as an example, when the hanging component 230 is located on the first curved portion, the adjustment cylinder drives the adjustment plate to move to the right so that the first docking rail docks with the straight portion and the first curved portion. In this way, the hanging component 230 can move from the first curved portion to the straight portion.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the hanging assembly 230 includes a moving seat 231, a hooking tool 232 and a material discharge tool 233, the moving seat 231 is slidably connected to the moving track 220, the hooking tool 232 is arranged on the moving seat 231, and the material discharge tool 233 is arranged on the hooking tool 232.
[0046] In some embodiments, the material discharging tool 233 may include a hanging rod, an upper material discharging ring and a lower material discharging ring, the hanging rod is connected to the hook tool 232, and the upper material discharging ring and the lower material discharging ring are respectively arranged on the hanging rod. The upper material discharging ring and the lower material discharging ring are respectively used to hang the workpiece.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the steel shot ejection mechanism 300 further includes a connecting pipe 350 and a control valve 360, wherein the connecting pipe 350 has three and is respectively connected to the first shot blasting assembly 320, the second shot blasting assembly 330 and the third shot blasting assembly 340, and the control valve 360 has three and is respectively arranged on each connecting pipe 350. In this way, the steel shot is controlled by the control valve 360 to fall from the connecting pipe 350 to one of the first shot blasting assembly 320, the second shot blasting assembly 330 and the third shot blasting assembly 340.
[0048] When the shot blasting cleaning equipment in this embodiment is working, first hang the workpiece on the upper discharge ring and the lower discharge ring of the discharge tool 233; then move the hanging assembly 230 into the warehouse body 110; pour the steel shot into the steel shot collector, so that the steel shot falls into the distribution funnel 310; open the first shot blasting assembly 320, the second shot blasting assembly 330 and the third shot blasting assembly 340, and the steel shot enters the first shot blasting assembly 320, the second shot blasting assembly 330 and the third shot blasting assembly 340, and the first shot blasting assembly 320, the second shot blasting assembly 330 and the third shot blasting assembly 340 spray steel shots on the workpiece on the upper discharge ring and the lower discharge ring. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not impose any form of limitation on the present application. Any technician familiar with the field can use the above-disclosed methods and technical contents to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present application without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the shape, structure and principle of this application without departing from the content of the technical solution of this application should be included in the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A shot blasting cleaning equipment, characterized in that: include: A processing chamber, comprising a chamber body, the chamber body having an installation side wall, the installation side wall comprising a first side portion, a vertical portion and a second side portion connected in sequence, the first side portion and the second side portion are both arranged obliquely relative to the vertical portion, the connection position of the first side portion and the vertical portion is arranged away from the interior of the chamber body, and the connection position of the second side portion and the vertical portion is arranged away from the interior of the chamber body; A workpiece hanging mechanism, arranged on the warehouse body, for transferring the workpiece into the warehouse body; The steel shot ejection mechanism includes a material distribution funnel, a first shot blasting assembly, a second shot blasting assembly and a third shot blasting assembly. The material distribution funnel is located on one side of the bin body, and the material distribution funnel is connected with the first shot blasting assembly, the second shot blasting assembly and the third shot blasting assembly respectively. The first shot blasting assembly is arranged on the first side portion, the second shot blasting assembly is arranged on the vertical portion, and the third shot blasting assembly is arranged on the second side portion.
2. The shot blasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An included angle between the first side portion and the vertical portion is equal to an included angle between the second side portion and the vertical portion.
3. The shot blasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the warehouse body is provided with an escape opening, and the upper surface of the warehouse body is provided with a crash barrier around the escape opening; The workpiece hanging mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a movable track and a hanging assembly, wherein the mounting frame is arranged on the upper surface of the warehouse body, the movable track is arranged on the mounting frame, and the hanging assembly is slidably connected to the movable track.
4. The shot blasting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hanging assembly comprises a moving seat, a hook tool and a material discharge tool. The moving seat is slidably connected to the moving track. The hook tool is arranged on the moving seat, and the material discharge tool is arranged on the hook tool.
5. The shot blasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel shot ejection mechanism also includes a connecting pipe and a control valve. The connecting pipe has three and is respectively connected to the first shot blasting assembly, the second shot blasting assembly and the third shot blasting assembly. The control valve has three and is respectively arranged on each of the connecting pipes.